High-adaptability intelligent emergency evacuation and safety navigation system

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fire safety devices, in particular to a high-adaptability intelligent emergency evacuation and safety navigation system. According to the technical scheme, the system comprises a central processing unit, and an environment monitoring module group, a personnel positioning and evacuation guiding module group, a projection device module group, a voice broadcast system module group, an intelligent adjustable support and an emergency energy guarantee module group which are connected with the central processing unit; the intelligent adjustable support specifically comprises a mounting support mounted on a wall, supporting rods are mounted on one side of the mounting support, and a rotating rod is rotationally connected between the two supporting rods. The device is novel and compact in structure and suitable for a safety fire-fighting escape system, the guiding direction is adjusted according to an actual emergency route, it is ensured that a correct escape route is guided, danger is reduced, and the system is more perfect; the system comprehensively assists trapped person evacuation, emergency rescue and other work from real-time emergency scene display, disaster behavior prediction, optimal escape path planning, AI human-computer interaction and the like.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire safety devices, and in particular to a highly adaptable intelligent emergency evacuation and safety navigation system. Background Art

[0002] As an important part of the emergency evacuation process, the emergency evacuation indication system has a significant impact on the efficiency of personnel evacuation. The existing safety evacuation signs are difficult to effectively provide directional indication information in the case of poor visibility, and the existing safety evacuation system is unable to timely update the emergency evacuation indication system and plan the optimal escape route according to the real-time fire situation, and provide information such as escape facilities and escape methods. Therefore, this application proposes a highly adaptable intelligent emergency evacuation and safety navigation system. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to propose a highly adaptable intelligent emergency evacuation and safety navigation system in view of the problems existing in the background technology.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model: a highly adaptable intelligent emergency evacuation and safety navigation system, including a central processing unit and an environmental monitoring module group connected to the central processing unit, a personnel positioning and evacuation guidance module group, a projection device module group, a voice broadcast system module group, an intelligent adjustable bracket and an emergency energy guarantee module group;

[0005] The intelligent adjustable bracket specifically includes a mounting bracket mounted on a wall, a support rod is mounted on one side of the mounting bracket, a rotating rod is rotatably connected between two groups of the support rods, a light board is fixedly sleeved on the outer ring of the rotating rod, and an angle adjustment mechanism for adjusting the angle of the light board is arranged on the top of the light board;

[0006] The angle adjustment mechanism includes a driving motor installed and connected to the mounting bracket, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly sleeved with a pulley 1, the outer ring of the rotating rod at the top of the light board is fixedly sleeved with a pulley 2, the top of the pulley 2 is fixedly provided with a fixing block, the top of the pulley 1 is connected to a turntable, a connecting rod is provided on one side of the turntable, one end of the connecting rod is connected to an insertion rod, and the other end is connected to a resistance block.

[0007] Optionally, a belt is provided between the belt pulley 2 and the belt pulley 1 for transmission;

[0008] The second pulley and the fixing block are both fixedly sleeved on the outer ring of the rotating rod. The fixing block is provided with insertion holes at positions parallel to both sides of the light board, and the insertion rod is installed corresponding to the insertion holes.

[0009] Optionally, a guide rod is also connected to one side of the mounting bracket, a spring is mounted on the outer ring of the guide rod, a guide hole is opened inside the end of the connecting rod away from the insertion rod, and one end of the guide rod is clamped in the corresponding guide hole.

[0010] Optionally, the turntable is fixedly mounted on the top of the output end of the driving motor, and a resistance rod is connected to the top of the turntable away from the center of the circle, and the resistance rod is arranged in contact with the resistance block.

[0011] Optionally, warning lights are provided on both sides of the light board.

[0012] Optionally, the driving motor is assembled and connected to the mounting bracket by bolts, and the mounting bracket is provided with a plurality of bolt holes for connecting to the wall.

[0013] Optionally, the environmental monitoring module group has built-in smoke sensors, temperature sensors and flame sensors.

[0014] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0015] The utility model significantly improves the efficiency and safety of emergency evacuation. It can not only adapt to a variety of emergency situations and provide dynamic and personalized evacuation guidance, but also effectively avoid blockage of evacuation paths and reduce casualties through multi-dimensional perception and feedback mechanisms. The introduction of AI technology enables the highly adaptable intelligent emergency evacuation and safety navigation system to have stronger environmental adaptability, higher evacuation efficiency and better safety assurance capabilities, and can provide the public with more comprehensive and personalized emergency evacuation services.

[0016] The utility model, through the use of the intelligent adjustable angle bracket, can receive route guidance adjustment signals according to the fire situation, change the direction of the warning light on the light board, thereby guiding people to the correct route and providing quick escape route guidance;

[0017] In summary, the utility model has a novel and compact structure and is suitable for use in a safe fire escape system. The guidance direction is adjusted according to the actual emergency route to ensure guidance of the correct escape route and reduce the danger. The system is more complete and can assist in the evacuation of trapped persons, emergency rescue and other tasks from all aspects, including real-time emergency scene display, disaster behavior prediction, optimal escape route planning, and AI human-computer interaction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 Provide the system principle block diagram proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of the intelligent adjustable bracket is given;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 3A front view schematic diagram of

[0021] Figure 4 A partial structural decomposition schematic diagram of the angle adjustment mechanism is given.

[0022] Reference numerals:

[0023] 1. Install the bracket;

[0024] 2. Support rod;

[0025] 3. Rotate the rod;

[0026] 4. Light sign; 41. Warning light;

[0027] 5. Angle adjustment mechanism; 51. Drive motor; 52. Pulley 1; 53. Pulley 2; 54. Belt; 55. Fixed block; 551. Socket; 56. Connecting rod; 561. Guide hole; 57. Insert rod; 58. Resistance block; 59. Guide rod; 510. Spring; 511. Turntable; 512. Resistance rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solution of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0029] The components of the embodiments of the present disclosure generally described and shown in the drawings herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present disclosure provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure claimed, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0030] Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0031] In the description of the present disclosure, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present disclosure.

[0032] In the description of the present disclosure, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present disclosure can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0033] Example 1

[0034] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model proposes a highly adaptable intelligent emergency evacuation and safety navigation system, including a central processing unit and an environmental monitoring module group connected to the central processing unit, a personnel positioning and evacuation guidance module group, a projection device module group, a voice broadcast system module group, an intelligent adjustable bracket and an emergency energy guarantee module group; the environmental monitoring module group has built-in smoke sensors, temperature sensors and flame sensors.

[0035] The environmental monitoring module group uses smoke, temperature and flame sensors to assess the fire situation and initiate corresponding evacuation plans. It can monitor the environment in real time and immediately trigger an alarm once an abnormality is detected. At the same time, it uses machine learning algorithms to predict the spread of fire and provide a scientific basis for planning evacuation routes.

[0036] The personnel positioning and evacuation guidance module group achieves precise positioning through the sensor network, accurately determines the movement direction and distribution of personnel, and intelligently plans the evacuation route; through Bluetooth beacons, Wi-Fi, RFID technology, etc., it can accurately track personnel and provide personalized evacuation routes for everyone. The system is connected to the external rescue platform and can automatically send the location information of trapped personnel to speed up the rescue response time.

[0037] The projection device module group combines AI technology to project and display the path in real time for quick identification; the projection device module group adopts high-brightness, high-contrast AR projection technology to ensure clear projection under any lighting conditions, especially in smoky environments; it includes a waterproof and dustproof design to ensure its normal operation under harsh conditions; the projection device module group is equipped with cameras, sensors and AI recognition systems, and has functions such as gesture recognition, so that deaf-mute people or visually impaired people can also obtain evacuation information through simple interaction.

[0038] The voice broadcast system module group dynamically broadcasts evacuation information and responds to distress commands; the voice broadcast system module group can receive voice commands from escaping personnel, such as querying the evacuation status of a specific area, requesting rescue, etc. The deep neural network's emotion recognition can identify the individual's anxiety level based on their voice characteristics, and play personalized comfort information at the right time to effectively relieve tension.

[0039] The intelligent adjustable bracket adjusts the direction of the evacuation sign according to the light and system instructions to ensure accurate guidance; AI can predict possible environmental changes in the future, such as smoke and temperature fluctuations, and adjust the bracket angle in advance to ensure that the evacuation sign is always in the best visible state.

[0040] The key modules for emergency energy security are in continuous operation, and the system functions can be maintained even if the main power fails, thus ensuring the safe evacuation of personnel in all aspects; the emergency energy security module group adopts intelligent algorithms to control power distribution and is equipped with high-efficiency battery packs to ensure that the system can continue to operate for several hours when the main power fails.

[0041] The introduction of AI technology in this embodiment enables the highly adaptable intelligent emergency evacuation and safety navigation system to have stronger environmental adaptability, higher evacuation efficiency and better safety assurance capabilities, and can provide the public with more comprehensive and personalized emergency evacuation services.

[0042] Example 2

[0043] like Figure 1-4 As shown, based on Example 1, the intelligent adjustable bracket specifically includes a mounting bracket 1 mounted on the wall, a support rod 2 is installed on one side of the mounting bracket 1, a rotating rod 3 is rotatably connected between two groups of support rods 2, and a light board 4 is fixedly sleeved on the outer ring of the rotating rod 3. Warning lights 41 are arranged on both sides of the light board 4. The arrows of the two warning lights 41 are in the same direction. When the light board 4 rotates 180°, the arrows refer to Figure 2 The directions shown are opposite, so as to realize different escape route guidance. Similarly, if the angle is not rotated 180°, the rotation path angle of the pulley 1 52 can be controlled according to the actual line; the top of the light board 4 is provided with an angle adjustment mechanism 5 for adjusting the angle thereof;

[0044] The angle adjustment mechanism 5 includes a drive motor 51 mounted and connected to the mounting bracket 1. The drive motor 51 is assembled and connected to the mounting bracket 1 by bolts. The mounting bracket 1 is provided with a plurality of bolt holes connected to the wall.

[0045] The output end of the driving motor 51 is fixedly sleeved with a pulley 1 52, and the outer ring of a rotating rod 3 at the top of the light board 4 is fixedly sleeved with a pulley 2 53, and a belt 54 is provided between the pulley 2 53 and the pulley 1 52, and the pulley 2 53 and the pulley 1 52 rotate synchronously through the belt 54;

[0046] A fixing block 55 is fixedly arranged on the top of the pulley 2 53, a rotating disk 511 is connected to the top of the pulley 1 52, and the rotating disk 511 is fixedly installed on the top of the output end of the driving motor 51, and a resisting rod 512 is connected to the top of the rotating disk 511 away from the center of the circle. Figure 2In the state shown, the abutment rod 512 abuts against the abutment block 58, and the spring 510 is in a stretched state. A connecting rod 56 is provided on one side of the turntable 511, and the second pulley 53 and the fixing block 55 are fixedly sleeved on the outer ring of the rotating rod 3. The fixing block 55 is provided with plug holes 551 at positions parallel to both sides of the light board 4, and the plug rod 57 is installed corresponding to the plug holes 551 to fix the position of the light board 4 again;

[0047] One end of the connecting rod 56 is connected to the insertion rod 57, and the other end is connected to the resistance block 58, and the resistance rod 512 is arranged in contact with the resistance block 58; one side of the mounting bracket 1 is also connected to a guide rod 59, and the outer ring of the guide rod 59 is sleeved with a spring 510. A guide hole 561 is opened inside the end of the connecting rod 56 away from the insertion rod 57, and one end of the guide rod 59 is stuck in the guide hole 561.

[0048] In this embodiment, after receiving the escape route guidance signal, the drive motor 51 is started to rotate the pulley 1 52, so that the pulley 1 52 rotates the top turntable 511 counterclockwise synchronously. At this time, under the rotation of the pulley 1 52, the pulley 2 53 follows the rotation, and the counterclockwise rotation of the turntable 511 cancels the interference limit of the interference rod 512 on the interference block 58. Therefore, the spring 510 rebounds, so that the spring 510 pulls the connecting rod 56 along the guide rod 59 toward the direction close to the mounting bracket 1. Therefore, the connecting rod 56 pulls the plug rod 57 out of a socket 551, canceling the cancellation of the rotation limit of the pulley 2 53, so that the pulley 2 53 and the rotating rod 3 and the light board 4 rotate to realize the rotation of the light board 4. When the light board 4 rotates 180°, it flips over as a whole, and the warning light 41 on the other side is turned over to realize the opposite conversion of the escape angle.

[0049] The above-mentioned specific embodiments are only several optional embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solution of the present invention and the relevant inspiration of the above-mentioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above-mentioned specific embodiments.

Claims

1. A highly adaptable intelligent emergency evacuation and safety navigation system, characterized in that: It includes a central processing unit and an environmental monitoring module group connected to the central processing unit, a personnel positioning and evacuation guidance module group, a projection device module group, a voice broadcast system module group, an intelligent adjustable bracket and an emergency energy guarantee module group; The intelligent adjustable bracket specifically comprises a mounting bracket (1) mounted on a wall, a support rod (2) being mounted on one side of the mounting bracket (1), a rotating rod (3) being rotatably connected between two groups of the support rods (2), a light board (4) being fixedly sleeved on the outer ring of the rotating rod (3), and an angle adjustment mechanism (5) for adjusting the angle of the light board (4) being arranged on the top; The angle adjustment mechanism (5) comprises a driving motor (51) mounted and connected to the mounting bracket (1); the output end of the driving motor (51) is fixedly sleeved and connected to a pulley 1 (52); the outer ring of the rotating rod (3) at the top of the light board (4) is fixedly sleeved with a pulley 2 (53); a fixing block (55) is fixedly arranged on the top of the pulley 2 (53); a rotating disk (511) is connected above the pulley 1 (52); a connecting rod (56) is arranged on one side of the rotating disk (511); one end of the connecting rod (56) is connected to an insert rod (57), and the other end is connected to a resisting block (58).

2. A highly adaptable intelligent emergency evacuation and safety navigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A belt (54) is provided between the second pulley (53) and the first pulley (52) for transmission; The second pulley (53) and the fixing block (55) are both fixedly sleeved on the outer ring of the rotating rod (3); the fixing block (55) is provided with insertion holes (551) at positions parallel to both sides of the light board (4); and the insertion rod (57) is installed corresponding to the insertion holes (551).

3. A highly adaptable intelligent emergency evacuation and safety navigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (59) is also connected to one side of the mounting bracket (1), and a spring (510) is mounted on the outer ring of the guide rod (59). A guide hole (561) is provided inside the end of the connecting rod (56) away from the insertion rod (57), and one end of the guide rod (59) is locked in the guide hole (561).

4. A highly adaptable intelligent emergency evacuation and safety navigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating disk (511) is fixedly mounted on the top of the output end of the driving motor (51), and a resisting rod (512) is connected to the top of the rotating disk (511) away from the center of the circle, and the resisting rod (512) is arranged to contact and resist the resisting block (58).

5. The highly adaptable intelligent emergency evacuation and safety navigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Warning lights (41) are provided on both sides of the light board (4).

6. A highly adaptable intelligent emergency evacuation and safety navigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive motor (51) is assembled and connected to the mounting bracket (1) by means of bolts, and the mounting bracket (1) is provided with a plurality of bolt holes for connecting to the wall.

7. A highly adaptable intelligent emergency evacuation and safety navigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The environmental monitoring module group has built-in smoke sensors, temperature sensors and flame sensors.

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