Soil turning device for tea planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil turning device for tea planting, and relates to the technical field of tea planting, the soil turning device comprises a soil turning device body which is suitable for tea planting soil turning, the soil turning device body comprises a fertilizer box, the outer surfaces of the bottom ends of the two sides of the fertilizer box are fixedly connected with connecting supports in a sleeved mode, and the connecting supports are connected with the fertilizer box. Universal wheels are arranged on the two sides of the bottom end of the fertilizer box and the two sides of the front portion of the bottom end of the connecting support. The soil turning shovel is arranged to turn soil, the driving motor is arranged to drive the transmission lead screw to rotate at a constant speed, then the soil turning block is promoted to drive the soil turning shovel to move up and down, the position of the soil turning shovel can be conveniently adjusted according to the soil turning depth, and the use efficiency of the soil turning shovel is improved; when the soil blocks are turned up, the soil blocks collide with the turned-up soil, resistance enables the crushing wheels to rotate on the outer surface of the rotating rod, the crushing wheels are driven to crush the turned-up soil blocks through rotation, and the effect that the soil is softer is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tea planting, in particular to a soil turning device for tea planting. Background Art

[0002] Tea originated in China. According to the season of picking, it can be divided into spring tea, summer tea, autumn tea and winter tea. Various raw teas or refined teas are processed to form processed tea, including scented tea, compressed tea, extracted tea, medicinal and health tea, tea food, tea-containing beverages, etc. In the process of planting tea, the soil needs to be turned over, which has the effects of improving soil structure, improving soil fertility, killing pests and diseases, and removing weeds.

[0003] In the prior art, a Chinese utility model patent document with publication number CN 209563148 U and publication date November 1, 2019 is proposed to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. The technical solution disclosed in the patent document is as follows: an agricultural soil turning device. When in use, the user can adjust the angle between the first frame and the second frame by adjusting the length of the telescopic rod, so that the range of farmland that can be turned by the first frame and the second frame changes, thereby making the agricultural soil turning device more convenient when turning irregular farmland.

[0004] In order to solve the problem of turning over the soil in forestry planting, the existing technology is to adjust the angle between the first frame and the second frame by adjusting the length of the telescopic rod, so that the range of farmland that can be turned over by the first frame and the second frame is changed, so that the agricultural turning over device can handle irregular farmland in a more convenient way. The existing turning over device has poor effect and low functionality, which leads to the problem of reduced turning over work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a soil turning device for tea planting to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A soil turning device for tea planting comprises a soil turning device body, which is suitable for turning the soil for tea planting. The soil turning device body comprises a fertilizer box, and connecting brackets are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the bottom ends of both sides of the fertilizer box. Universal wheels are arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the fertilizer box and on both sides in front of the bottom end of the connecting bracket.

[0008] A fertilizing unit is arranged inside the fertilizer box, and a soil turning unit is arranged at the front end of the connecting bracket.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the fertilizing unit includes push rods arranged on both sides of the rear of the fertilizer box, a feed port is opened on the top of the fertilizer box, a sliding cover is slidably installed on the top of the feed port, and the sliding cover facilitates sealing the fertilizer box.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a spreading net is fixedly installed on the inner bottom end of the fertilizer box, and a sealing plate is detachably plugged into the bottom end of the spreading net at the inner bottom end of the fertilizer box. When the equipment moves, it will shake, thereby prompting the fertilizer above the spreading net to be continuously spread downward.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the soil-turning unit includes support frames arranged on both sides of the front end of the top of the connecting bracket, and limiting vertical rods are welded on the upper and lower ends of the inner part of the left support frame, and a driving motor is fixedly installed on the top of the right support frame, and the limiting vertical rod has the function of limiting the up and down adjustment of the soil-turning shovel.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a transmission screw is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving motor, the other end of the transmission screw is rotatably installed on the inner bottom end of the support frame, and a soil turning block is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the transmission screw.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the other end of the soil-turning block is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting vertical rod, a soil-turning shovel is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the soil-turning block, and extension plates are welded at the middle position of the bottom ends of both sides of the connecting bracket, so that the soil-turning shovel can turn over the land.

[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a rotating rod is fixedly installed on the inner side of the extension plate, and a crushing wheel is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod, and the crushing wheel can crush the turned-up soil blocks.

[0015] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0016] 1. The utility model provides a soil turning device for tea planting, which turns the soil by setting a soil turning shovel, and sets a driving motor to drive the transmission screw to rotate at a uniform speed, so that the soil turning block drives the soil turning shovel to move up and down, so that the position of the soil turning shovel can be adjusted according to the depth of soil turning required, thereby enhancing the use efficiency of the soil turning shovel.

[0017] 2. The utility model provides a soil turning device for tea planting. A crushing wheel is arranged to hit the turned-up soil when the equipment continuously moves forward. The resistance causes the crushing wheel to rotate on the outer surface of the rotating rod. The rotation causes the crushing wheel to crush the turned-up soil blocks, so that the soil becomes softer.

[0018] 3. The utility model provides a soil turning device for tea planting. A fertilizer box is provided to facilitate storage of fertilizers. The sealing plate at the bottom of the fertilizer box is pulled outward. At this time, the fertilizer inside the fertilizer box is evenly sprinkled downward into the soil through the spreading net, thereby reducing the later fertilization process, reducing labor and improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fertilizer box structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fertilizer box structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the soil turning shovel structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the crushing wheel structure of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. soil turning device body; 2. fertilizer box; 21. push rod; 22. feed port; 23. slide cover; 24. spreading net; 25. sealing plate; 3. connecting bracket; 31. support frame; 32. limit vertical rod; 33. drive motor; 34. transmission screw; 35. soil turning block; 36. soil turning shovel; 37. extension plate; 38. rotating rod; 39. crushing wheel; 4. universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] like Figure 1-5As shown, the utility model provides a soil turning device for tea planting, including a soil turning device body 1, which is suitable for soil turning in tea planting, the soil turning device body 1 includes a fertilizer box 2, connecting brackets 3 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the bottom ends of both sides of the fertilizer box 2, universal wheels 4 are arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the fertilizer box 2 and on both sides in front of the bottom end of the connecting bracket 3, a fertilizing unit is arranged inside the fertilizer box 2, and a soil turning unit is arranged at the front end of the connecting bracket 3, the fertilizing unit includes a push rod 21 arranged on both sides of the rear of the fertilizer box 2, a feeding port 22 is opened at the top of the fertilizer box 2, a sliding cover 23 is slidably installed on the top of the feeding port 22, a spreading net 24 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom end of the fertilizer box 2, and a sealing plate 25 is detachably inserted on the bottom end of the spreading net 24 at the inner bottom end of the fertilizer box 2.

[0028] Furthermore, the fertilizer can be stored in the fertilizer box 2 through the feed port 22, and the sealing plate 25 at the bottom of the fertilizer box 2 is pulled outward. At this time, the fertilizer in the fertilizer box 2 is evenly sprinkled downward into the soil through the spreading net 24.

[0029] Example 2

[0030] like Figure 1-5 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the soil turning unit includes a support frame 31 arranged on both sides of the top front end of the connecting bracket 3, and a limiting vertical rod 32 is welded on the upper and lower ends of the inner part of the left support frame 31, and a driving motor 33 is fixedly installed on the top of the right support frame 31, and a transmission screw 34 is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving motor 33, and the other end of the transmission screw 34 is rotatably installed on the inner bottom end of the support frame 31, and a soil turning block 35 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the transmission screw 34, and the other end of the soil turning block 35 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting vertical rod 32, and a soil turning shovel 36 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the soil turning block 35.

[0031] Furthermore, the soil is turned over by the tilling shovel 36, and the output end of the driving motor 33 can drive the transmission screw 34 to rotate at a uniform speed, thereby prompting the tilling block 35 to drive the tilling shovel 36 to move up and down, so as to adjust the position of the tilling shovel 36 according to the required tilling depth.

[0032] Example 3

[0033] like Figure 1-5 As shown, based on Examples 1-2, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, extension plates 37 are welded to the middle positions of the bottom ends of both sides of the connecting bracket 3, a rotating rod 38 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the extension plate 37, and a crushing wheel 39 is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod 38.

[0034] Furthermore, the continuous forward movement of the equipment causes the crushing wheel 39 to hit the turned-up soil, and the resistance causes the crushing wheel 39 to rotate on the outer surface of the rotating rod 38. The rotation causes the crushing wheel 39 to crush the turned-up soil blocks, making the soil softer.

[0035] The working principle of the soil turning device for tea planting will be specifically described below.

[0036] like Figure 1-5 As shown, when in use, the device is pushed to the required position, and the power component (not shown) is used to move the device forward, and the soil is turned over by the soil-turning shovel 36. The output end of the driving motor 33 can drive the transmission screw 34 to rotate at a uniform speed, thereby causing the soil-turning block 35 to drive the soil-turning shovel 36 to move up and down, so that the position of the soil-turning shovel 36 can be adjusted according to the required turning depth. The continuous forward movement of the equipment causes the crushing wheel 39 to hit the turned-over soil, and the resistance causes the crushing wheel 39 to rotate on the outer surface of the rotating rod 38. The rotation causes the crushing wheel 39 to crush the turned-over soil blocks, making the soil softer, and then the sealing plate 25 at the bottom of the fertilizer box 2 is pulled outward, and the fertilizer inside the fertilizer box 2 is evenly sprinkled downward into the soil through the spreading net 24.

[0037] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A soil turning device for tea planting, comprising a soil turning device body (1), suitable for soil turning in tea planting, characterized in that: The soil turning device body (1) comprises a fertilizer box (2), and connecting brackets (3) are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the bottom ends of both sides of the fertilizer box (2), and universal wheels (4) are arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the fertilizer box (2) and on both sides in front of the bottom end of the connecting bracket (3); A fertilizing unit is arranged inside the fertilizer box (2), and a soil turning unit is arranged at the front end of the connecting bracket (3); The soil turning unit comprises a support frame (31) arranged on both sides of the front end of the top of the connecting bracket (3), the upper and lower ends of the inner part of the left support frame (31) are welded with a limit vertical rod (32), and the top of the right support frame (31) is fixedly installed with a driving motor (33); A transmission screw (34) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor (33); the other end of the transmission screw (34) is rotatably mounted on the inner bottom end of the support frame (31); and a soil turning block (35) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the transmission screw (34); The other end of the soil turning block (35) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting vertical rod (32), a soil turning shovel (36) is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the soil turning block (35), and extension plates (37) are welded to the middle positions of the bottom ends of both sides of the connecting bracket (3).

2. A soil turning device for tea planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fertilizing unit comprises push rods (21) arranged on both sides of the rear of a fertilizer box (2); a feed port (22) is provided on the top of the fertilizer box (2); and a sliding cover (23) is slidably mounted on the top of the feed port (22).

3. A soil turning device for tea planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spreading net (24) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the fertilizer box (2), and a sealing plate (25) is detachably plugged into the inner bottom of the fertilizer box (2) located at the bottom end of the spreading net (24).

4. A soil turning device for tea planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating rod (38) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the extension plate (37), and a crushing wheel (39) is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod (38).

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