Branch pressing and shaping device for fruit tree planting
By designing a fruit tree planting and pressing shaping device including clamping components and pressing components, the problems of tree branch damage and poor adaptability caused by frequent adjustment of external forces during pressing in the prior art are solved, and stable pressing and pressing shaping and efficient adaptability to fruit trees are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421846182.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-01
AI Technical Summary
The lack of a branching shaping device suitable for fruit tree planting in the prior art leads to the need to continuously adjust the external force exposed to the branches during the branching process, which easily damages the branches and has poor adaptability.
A fruit tree planting and pressing shaping device is designed, including a fixing seat, a clamping assembly and a pressing assembly. The clamping assembly achieves stable clamping of the tree trunk through bidirectional screws and arc-shaped clamping plates, and the crimping assembly allows adjustment of the angle and force of the crimping plates through the adjustment of the stud and slider mechanism.
The device can be effectively fixed on tree trunks of different thicknesses. By adjusting the angle and strength of the trunk plate, it avoids damaging the branches, improves adaptability, and achieves better stenciling effect for fruit tree planting.
Smart Images
Figure CN222827780U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fruit tree planting, and in particular relates to a branch pressing and shaping device for fruit tree planting. Background Art
[0002] Branch bending and shaping is one of the methods of fruit tree planting and shaping, which is a shaping method that artificially changes the growth angle and distribution direction of branches. Branch pulling plays a very important role in cultivating the tree skeleton structure, rational branch space distribution, improving light and ventilation conditions, changing branch polarity, adjusting branch strength, promoting or inhibiting branch growth, and adjusting the contradiction between fruit tree growth and fruiting.
[0003] In the process of shaping fruit trees, it is often necessary to bend branches to control the shape and growth trend of branches. In the prior art, there is no better device that can adapt to the shaping of branches. Due to the slow growth of plants, the branch pressing process requires continuous adjustment of the external force applied to the branches and the branch pressing angle. One-time branch pressing can easily damage the branches and has poor adaptability. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a device for pressing and shaping fruit tree branches so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for shaping branches of fruit trees, comprising a fixing seat, a clamping assembly and a branch pressing assembly, wherein the clamping assembly and the branch pressing assembly are respectively arranged on both sides of the fixing seat, the clamping assembly comprises a bidirectional screw and two symmetrically distributed arc clamping plates, the bidirectional screw is rotatably mounted on one side of the fixing seat, and the two arc clamping plates are respectively sleeved on both ends of the bidirectional screw and threadedly connected with the bidirectional screw;
[0006] The branch pressing assembly includes a branch pressing plate, a bracket, an adjusting stud, a connecting block and a slider. The branch pressing plate is hinged at the other side of the fixing seat, the bracket is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing seat, the adjusting stud is threadedly connected to the bracket, the connecting block is rotatably installed at the lower end of the adjusting stud, the slider is hinged at the bottom of the connecting block, and a sliding groove is opened on the top surface of the branch pressing plate, and the slider slides in the sliding groove.
[0007] As a preferred implementation, an anti-skid pad is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the arc-shaped clamping plate, and the anti-skid pad is a rubber pad.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, a limiting groove is provided on one side of the fixing seat close to the bidirectional screw, and one end of the arc-shaped clamping plate slides in the limiting groove.
[0009] As a preferred implementation, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block, and the limiting rod slides through the bracket.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a guide groove is provided on the inner wall of the slide groove, and a guide block is provided on the side wall of the slide block, and the guide block slides in the guide groove.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, a groove is formed on the bottom surface of the branch pressing plate.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] The fruit tree planting branch pressing and shaping device is provided with a clamping component. When in use, two arc-shaped clamping plates are respectively placed on both sides of the main trunk of the fruit tree, so that the fixing seat faces the side of the branch to be pressed, and then the bidirectional screw rod can be rotated so that the bidirectional screw rod drives the two arc-shaped clamping plates to approach each other, so that the two arc-shaped clamping plates clamp the main trunk of the fruit tree, thereby fixing the device on the trunk, and being convenient for being suitable for trunks of different thicknesses;
[0014] The fruit tree planting branch pressing and shaping device has a branch pressing component. After the fixing seat is fixed to the tree trunk, the branch pressing plate will be against the top of the branch to be pressed. At this time, the adjusting stud can be rotated to make the adjusting stud drive the connecting block to descend, so that the connecting block drives the slider to slide in the slide groove, and the branch pressing plate rotates downward around the fixing seat, so that the branch pressing plate can press down and shape the branch to be pressed. According to the external force required by the branch, the angle and strength of the branch pressing plate can be adjusted by adjusting the stud to avoid damaging the branch and improve adaptability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model without showing the bracket;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the branch pressing board of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0019] In the figure: 1, fixed seat; 11, limiting groove; 2, clamping assembly; 21, bidirectional screw; 22, arc clamping plate; 23, anti-slip pad; 3, branch pressing assembly; 31, branch pressing plate; 32, bracket; 33, adjusting stud; 34, connecting block; 35, slider; 36, slide groove; 37, limiting rod; 38, guide groove; 39, guide block; 310, groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0021] The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. The conditions in the examples can be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and simple improvements to the method of the present invention under the premise of the concept of the present invention are all within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.
[0022] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a fruit tree planting branch pressing and shaping device, comprising a fixing seat 1, a clamping assembly 2 and a branch pressing assembly 3, wherein the clamping assembly 2 and the branch pressing assembly 3 are respectively arranged on both sides of the fixing seat 1, the clamping assembly 2 comprises a bidirectional screw 21 and two symmetrically distributed arc-shaped clamping plates 22, the bidirectional screw 21 is rotatably mounted on one side of the fixing seat 1, one end of the bidirectional screw 21 is connected with a knob, and the two arc-shaped clamping plates 22 are respectively sleeved on both ends of the bidirectional screw 21 and threadedly connected with the bidirectional screw 21; the arc-shaped clamping plates 21 ... The inner surface of the plate 22 is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad 23, which is a rubber pad. Through the setting of the clamping component 2, when in use, the two arc-shaped clamping plates 22 are respectively placed on both sides of the trunk of the fruit tree, so that the fixing seat 1 faces the side of the branch to be pressed, and then the bidirectional screw 21 can be rotated to make the bidirectional screw 21 drive the two arc-shaped clamping plates 22 to approach each other, so that the two arc-shaped clamping plates 22 clamp the trunk of the fruit tree, so that the device can be fixed on the trunk, which is convenient for use on trunks of different thicknesses.
[0023] Among them, a limiting groove 11 is opened on one side of the fixing seat 1 close to the bidirectional screw 21, and one end of the arc-shaped clamping plate 22 slides in the limiting groove 11. Through the setting of the limiting groove 11, the arc-shaped clamping plate 22 can be limited, thereby improving the stability of the arc-shaped clamping plate 22.
[0024] The branch pressing assembly 3 includes a branch pressing plate 31, a bracket 32, an adjusting stud 33, a connecting block 34 and a slider 35. The branch pressing plate 31 is hinged on the other side of the fixing seat 1. A groove 310 is provided on the bottom surface of the branch pressing plate 31. The groove 310 can accommodate branches so that the branches are stuck in the groove 310 to improve stability. The bracket 32 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing seat 1. The adjusting stud 33 is threadedly connected to the bracket 32. The upper end of the adjusting stud 33 is connected with a knob. The connecting block 34 is rotatably installed on the lower end of the adjusting stud 33. The slider 35 is hinged on the bottom of the connecting block 34. The top surface of the branch pressing plate 31 A slide groove 36 is provided, and the slider 35 slides in the slide groove 36. Through the setting of the branch pressing assembly 3, after the fixed seat 1 is fixed to the trunk, the branch pressing plate 31 will rest on the top of the branch to be pressed. At this time, the adjusting stud 33 can be rotated to make the adjusting stud 33 drive the connecting block 34 to descend, so that the connecting block 34 drives the slider 35 to slide in the slide groove 36, so that the branch pressing plate 31 rotates downward around the fixed seat 1, so that the branch pressing plate 31 can press down and shape the branch to be pressed. According to the external force required for the branch, the angle and strength of the branch pressing plate 31 can be adjusted by adjusting the stud 33 to avoid damaging the branch and improve adaptability.
[0025] The top of the connection block 34 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 37 , and the limiting rod 37 slides through the bracket 32 . The setting of the limiting rod 37 can achieve a limiting effect on the connection block 34 .
[0026] Among them, a guide groove 38 is opened on the inner wall of the slide groove 36, and a guide block 39 is provided on the side wall of the slider 35. The guide block 39 slides in the guide groove 38. Through the cooperation between the guide groove 38 and the guide block 39, the slider 35 can be guided to prevent the slider 35 from detaching from the slide groove 36.
[0027] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: first, when in use, the two arc-shaped clamping plates 22 are respectively placed on both sides of the trunk of the fruit tree, so that the fixing seat 1 faces the side of the branch to be pressed, and then the bidirectional screw 21 can be rotated to make the bidirectional screw 21 drive the two arc-shaped clamping plates 22 to approach each other, so that the two arc-shaped clamping plates 22 clamp the trunk of the fruit tree, thereby fixing the device on the trunk. Through the setting of the branch pressing assembly 3, after the fixing seat 1 is fixed to the trunk, the branch pressing plate 31 will be against the top of the branch to be pressed. At this time, the adjusting stud 33 can be rotated to make the adjusting stud 33 drive the connecting block 34 to descend, so that the connecting block 34 drives the slider 35 to slide in the slide groove 36, so that the branch pressing plate 31 rotates downward around the fixing seat 1, so that the branch pressing plate 31 can press down and shape the branch to be pressed. According to the external force required for the branch, the angle and strength of the branch pressing plate 31 can be adjusted by adjusting the stud 33 to avoid damaging the branch and improve adaptability.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for shaping branches for fruit tree planting, comprising a fixing seat (1), a clamping assembly (2) and a branch pressing assembly (3), characterized in that: The clamping assembly (2) and the branch pressing assembly (3) are respectively arranged on both sides of the fixing seat (1); the clamping assembly (2) comprises a bidirectional screw (21) and two symmetrically distributed arc-shaped clamping plates (22); the bidirectional screw (21) is rotatably mounted on one side of the fixing seat (1); the two arc-shaped clamping plates (22) are respectively sleeved on both ends of the bidirectional screw (21) and are threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw (21); The branch pressing assembly (3) comprises a branch pressing plate (31), a bracket (32), an adjusting stud (33), a connecting block (34) and a sliding block (35); the branch pressing plate (31) is hinged on the other side of the fixing seat (1); the bracket (32) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing seat (1); the adjusting stud (33) is threadedly connected to the bracket (32); the connecting block (34) is rotatably mounted on the lower end of the adjusting stud (33); the sliding block (35) is hinged on the bottom of the connecting block (34); a sliding groove (36) is provided on the top surface of the branch pressing plate (31); and the sliding block (35) slides in the sliding groove (36).
2. The device for pressing and shaping fruit trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the arc-shaped clamping plate (22) is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad (23), and the anti-skid pad (23) is a rubber pad.
3. The device for pressing and shaping fruit tree branches according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (11) is provided on one side of the fixing seat (1) close to the bidirectional screw rod (21), and one end of the arc-shaped clamping plate (22) slides in the limiting groove (11).
4. The device for pressing and shaping fruit tree branches according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the connection block (34) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (37), and the limiting rod (37) slides through the bracket (32).
5. The device for pressing and shaping fruit tree branches according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the slide groove (36) is provided with a guide groove (38), and the side wall of the slide block (35) is provided with a guide block (39), and the guide block (39) slides in the guide groove (38).
6. The device for pressing and shaping fruit tree branches according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the branch pressing plate (31) is provided with a groove (310).