Nutrient solution circulation type culture device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a nutrient solution circulation type culture device, and particularly relates to the technical field of culture devices, the nutrient solution circulation type culture device comprises a culture box, a nutrient solution pool is arranged on one side of the culture box, a plurality of inclined plates are arranged in the culture box, and adjusting mechanisms are arranged at the tops of the inclined plates. The adjusting mechanism comprises a mounting groove formed in the inclined plate, a mounting strip is movably clamped in the mounting groove, a field planting box is arranged at the top of the mounting strip, a plurality of adjusting plates are arranged in the field planting box, fixing pieces are arranged on the two sides of each adjusting plate, and bolts are arranged at the tops of the fixing pieces. According to the plant seedling planting device, plant seedlings can be planted and prevented from being damaged, the position of the adjusting plate can be conveniently adjusted, and then different numbers of plant seedlings can be planted according to actual conditions.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of culture devices, and more specifically, to a nutrient solution circulation type culture device. Background Art

[0002] Nutrient solution is now used in potato cultivation. Traditional nutrient solution cultivation is to pour nutrient solution into the culture grid for nutrient solution cultivation. The growth characteristics and nutritional needs of potatoes should be fully considered, while ensuring the recycling of nutrient solution.

[0003] Existing institutions adopt a dense planting method, the air permeability between plants is poor, and the nutrient solution delivery method is relatively simple, which makes the rhizomes of potato seedlings easy to rot, making the device unsuitable for large-scale potato cultivation.

[0004] After searching, a Chinese patent with authorization announcement number CN211064520U discloses a nutrient solution circulating culture device for potato seedling cultivation. The mechanism comprises a plurality of cultivation troughs composed of a multi-layer cultivation plate and a plurality of support rods, a planting basket is arranged in the cultivation trough, and the nutrient solution delivery demand of the plurality of planting baskets is met through a plurality of drip irrigation pipes. A water outlet is provided on one side of the planting basket to overflow the excess nutrient solution in the planting basket. A lighting component is arranged on the higher side of the cultivation plate, and the lighting is irradiated obliquely from top to bottom to ensure sufficient light supply for the potato seedlings. A fan component is arranged on the lower side of the cultivation plate, and the fan component blows vertically upward along the direction of the cultivation plate to improve the ventilation capacity of the potato seedlings during the development period, forming an upward and downward convection air, ensuring sufficient light, improving the exchange efficiency of carbon dioxide in the air, and accelerating the rapid growth of the potato seedlings.

[0005] However, when this structure is actually used, the seedlings are planted in a planting basket, and the planting basket is inside the cultivation tank. As a result, when taking the seedlings, one needs to reach into the planting basket, which easily blocks the view, making it inconvenient to take, and further causing damage to the seedlings. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a nutrient solution circulating culture device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A nutrient solution circulation culture device comprises a culture box, a nutrient solution pool is arranged on one side of the culture box, a plurality of inclined plates are arranged inside the culture box, and an adjustment mechanism is arranged on the top of each of the plurality of inclined plates;

[0009] The adjustment mechanism includes a mounting groove provided inside the inclined plate, a mounting strip movably connected inside the mounting groove, a planting box provided on the top of the mounting strip, a plurality of adjustment plates provided inside the planting box, fixing plates provided on both sides of the plurality of adjustment plates, a bolt provided on the top of the fixing plate, a plurality of threaded grooves provided on the surface of the planting box, one end of the bolt passes through the fixing plate and extends into the threaded groove, and a handle is provided on one side of the planting box.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution: in order to facilitate the planting of plant seedlings and prevent the plant seedlings from being damaged, and to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the adjustment plate, different numbers of plant seedlings can be planted according to actual conditions.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: a plurality of through holes are provided on the surface of the adjustment plate, a limiting hole is provided on the surface of the planting box, a plurality of fixing grooves are provided on the surface of the incubator, a spring is provided inside the fixing groove, the top of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inclined plate, a touch switch is provided on the inner wall of the incubator, a drainage groove is provided on the surface of the inclined plate, and a connecting water pipe is provided on one side.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution: in order to automatically add nutrient solution, ensure sufficient nutrient solution supply and improve the overall use effect.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: a circulation mechanism is arranged on one side of the incubator, and the circulation mechanism includes a circulating water pump arranged on one side of the incubator, a water inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the circulating water pump, a filter box is arranged on one side of the water inlet pipe, a filter plate is arranged inside the filter box, an adsorption ball is arranged on the top of the filter plate, a delivery pipe is arranged on the top of the filter box, and one end of the delivery pipe is connected to the nutrient solution tank.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution: in order to ensure the stable circulation and supply of the nutrient solution, the smooth flow and recycling of the nutrient solution, and remove impurities and microorganisms in the nutrient solution, the cleanliness of the nutrient solution is maintained.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution: a motor is arranged on the top of the nutrient solution pool, the output end of the motor is coaxially connected with a rotating shaft, a conveyor belt is arranged on the rotating shaft, a rotating rod is arranged on one side of the conveyor belt, stirring blades and a stirring bottom column are respectively arranged on the rotating shaft and the rotating rod, and the stirring blades are arranged on the top of the stirring bottom column.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution: in order to ensure that the nutrients in the nutrient solution are evenly distributed and avoid precipitation and stratification.

[0017] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0018] 1. By setting an adjustment mechanism, compared with the prior art, the incubator is opened, and then the handle is held and pulled outward, thereby driving the installation strip to move inside the installation slot, and then driving the planting box to move outward, and then adjusting the position of the adjustment plate according to the actual situation, first moving the adjustment plate inside the planting box, and then adjusting it to a suitable position, and then passing the bolt through the fixing plate and rotating it downward into the threaded groove provided on the surface of the planting box for fixing, and then planting the plant seedlings inside the planting box, and then pushing the planting box in to reset, and then driving the installation strip to be stuck into the inside of the installation slot for fixing, which is not only convenient for planting plant seedlings, but also convenient for adjusting the position of its adjustment plate, and then the number of seedlings can be controlled according to the actual situation, thereby improving the use effect;

[0019] 2. By setting up a circulation mechanism, compared with the prior art, when the nutrient solution inside the planting box gradually becomes less, under the action of the restoring force of the spring, the inclined plate is driven to move upward and touch the touch switch to trigger the switch, so that the nutrient solution is transported to the planting box on each inclined plate through the connecting water pipe, and the overflowed nutrient solution flows downward through the inclined plate, flows into the inclined plate of the next layer through the drainage groove opened on the surface of the inclined plate, and finally flows into the bottom of the incubator, and then starts the circulating water pump to drive the nutrient solution at the bottom to be transported to the inside of the filter box through the water inlet pipe, and then filtered through the filter plate and the adsorption ball, and enters the inside of the nutrient solution pool through the delivery pipe, and then realizes circulation, ensuring the smooth flow and recycling of the nutrient solution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front view structure of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating mechanism of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the circulation mechanism structure of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall side structure of the utility model.

[0025] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. Cultivation box; 2. Nutrient solution tank; 3. Inclined plate; 4. Mounting groove; 5. Mounting strip; 6. Planting box; 7. Adjustment plate; 8. Fixing plate; 9. Bolt; 10. Handle; 11. Limit hole; 12. Spring; 13. Touch switch; 14. Drainage groove; 15. Circulating water pump; 16. Water inlet pipe; 17. Filter box; 18. Filter plate; 19. Adsorption ball; 20. Delivery pipe; 21. Motor; 22. Rotating shaft; 23. Rotating rod; 24. Stirring blade; 25. Stirring bottom column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] The embodiments of this application disclose Figure 1-5 A nutrient solution circulation culture device shown includes a culture box 1, a nutrient solution pool 2 is provided on one side of the culture box 1, a plurality of inclined plates 3 are provided inside the culture box 1, and an adjustment mechanism is provided on the top of each of the plurality of inclined plates 3;

[0028] The adjustment mechanism includes a mounting groove 4 provided inside the inclined plate 3, a mounting strip 5 is movably connected inside the mounting groove 4, a planting box 6 is provided on the top of the mounting strip 5, a plurality of adjustment plates 7 are provided inside the planting box 6, a fixing plate 8 is provided on both sides of the plurality of adjustment plates 7, a bolt 9 is provided on the top of the fixing plate 8, a plurality of thread grooves are provided on the surface of the planting box 6, one end of the bolt 9 passes through the fixing plate 8 and extends into the thread groove, a handle 10 is provided on one side of the planting box 6, and the handle 10 is held and pulled outward, so as to Drive the mounting strip 5 to move inside the mounting groove 4, and then drive the planting box 6 to move outward, and then adjust the position of the adjustment plate 7 according to the actual situation. First, move the adjustment plate 7 inside the planting box 6, and then adjust it to a suitable position, and then pass the bolt 9 through the fixing plate 8 and rotate it downward into the threaded groove opened on the surface of the planting box 6 for fixation. Then plant the plant seedlings inside the planting box 6, and then push the planting box 6 in to reset, and then drive the mounting strip 5 to be stuck in the mounting groove 4 for fixation. After each planting box 6 is planted, close the incubator 1.

[0029] Reference Figure 2-3As shown, the surface of the adjustment plate 7 is provided with a plurality of through holes, the surface of the planting box 6 is provided with a limit hole 11, the surface of the cultivation box 1 is provided with a plurality of fixing grooves, a spring 12 is provided inside the fixing groove, the top of the spring 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inclined plate 3, the inner wall of the cultivation box 1 is provided with a touch switch 13, the surface of the inclined plate 3 is provided with a drainage groove 14, and one side of the 6 is provided with a connecting water pipe. When the nutrient solution inside the planting box 6 gradually decreases, the inclined plate 3 will become lighter and lighter, so that the spring 12 is reset. Under the action of force, the inclined plate 3 is driven to move upward until the inclined plate 3 touches the touch switch 13 to trigger the switch to turn on the external water pump arranged on one side of the nutrient solution pool 2, and then the nutrient solution is transported to the planting box 6 on each inclined plate 3 through the connecting water pipe. When there is a lot of nutrient solution in the planting box 6, the nutrient solution overflows outward through the limiting hole 11, and then the overflowed nutrient solution flows downward through the inclined plate 3, and flows into the inclined plate 3 of the next layer through the drainage groove 14 opened on the surface of the inclined plate 3, thereby forming a circulation flow of each layer of inclined plates 3 from top to bottom in turn.

[0030] Reference Figure 3-4 As shown, a circulation mechanism is provided on one side of the incubator 1, and the circulation mechanism includes a circulating water pump 15 provided on one side of the incubator 1, a water inlet pipe 16 is provided on one side of the incubator 1, a filter box 17 is provided on one side of the water inlet pipe 16, a filter plate 18 is provided inside the filter box 17, an adsorption ball 19 is provided on the top of the filter plate 18, a delivery pipe 20 is provided on the top of the filter box 17, one end of the delivery pipe 20 is connected to the nutrient solution pool 2, and finally flows into the bottom of the incubator 1, and then the circulating water pump 15 is started to drive the nutrient solution at the bottom to be transported to the inside of the filter box 17 through the water inlet pipe 16, and then filtered by the filter plate 18 and the adsorption ball 19, the filter plate 18 filters large impurities, and filters tiny impurities through the adsorption ball 19, and then enters the inside of the nutrient solution pool 2 through the delivery pipe 20, and then realizes circulation, so that it is convenient and quick to operate.

[0031] Reference Figure 5As shown, a motor 21 is provided on the top of the nutrient solution pool 2, and the output end of the motor 21 is coaxially connected to a rotating shaft 22, a conveyor belt is provided on the rotating shaft 22, and a rotating rod 23 is provided on one side of the conveyor belt. A stirring blade 24 and a stirring bottom column 25 are respectively provided on the rotating shaft 22 and the rotating rod 23, and the stirring blade 24 is arranged on the top of the stirring bottom column 25. The motor 21 is started to drive the rotating shaft 22 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 22 drives the rotating rod 23 to rotate through the conveyor belt, so that the stirring blade 24 and the stirring bottom column 25 are rotated. Since the inclination angles of the stirring blades 24 on the surface of the rotating shaft 22 and the stirring blades 24 on the surface of the rotating rod 23 are opposite, the medicine and water inside the nutrient solution pool 2 can form a vortex stirring, thereby making the nutrients in the nutrient solution pool 2 evenly distributed, so as to fully integrate and improve the use effect.

[0032] Working principle of this utility model:

[0033] The utility model patent mainly designs a nutrient solution circulation culture device. When the device is in use, the motor 21 is started to drive the rotating shaft 22 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 22 drives the rotating rod 23 to rotate through the conveyor belt, so that the stirring blades 24 and the stirring bottom column 25 rotate. Since the stirring blades 24 on the surface of the rotating shaft 22 and the stirring blades 24 on the surface of the rotating rod 23 have opposite inclination angles, the medicine and water inside the nutrient solution pool 2 can form a vortex stirring, thereby making the nutrients in the nutrient solution pool 2 evenly distributed, so as to fully blend and improve the use effect;

[0034] Then open the cultivation box 1, then hold the handle 10 and pull it outward, so as to drive the installation strip 5 to move inside the installation groove 4, and then drive the planting box 6 to move outward, and then adjust the position of the adjustment plate 7 according to the actual situation, first move the adjustment plate 7 inside the planting box 6, and then after adjusting it to a suitable position, the bolt 9 passes through the fixing plate 8 and rotates downward into the threaded groove on the surface of the planting box 6 to fix it, and then plant the plant seedlings inside the planting box 6, and then push the planting box 6 to reset, thereby driving the installation strip 5 to be stuck in the inside of the installation groove 4 for fixing, and after each planting box 6 is planted, close the cultivation box 1;

[0035] When the nutrient solution in the planting box 6 gradually becomes less, the inclined plate 3 will become lighter and lighter, and thus, under the action of the restoring force of the spring 12, the inclined plate 3 will be driven to move upward until the inclined plate 3 touches the touch switch 13 to trigger the switch to turn on the external water pump arranged on one side of the nutrient solution pool 2, and then the nutrient solution is transported to the planting box 6 on each inclined plate 3 through the connecting water pipe. When there is more nutrient solution in the planting box 6, the nutrient solution overflows outward through the limiting hole 11, and then the overflowed nutrient solution flows downward through the inclined plate 3 and flows through the drainage groove 1 opened on the surface of the inclined plate 3. 4 flows into the inclined plate 3 of the next layer, so that each layer of the inclined plate 3 from top to bottom circulates in turn, and finally flows into the bottom of the cultivation box 1, and then the circulating water pump 15 is started to drive the nutrient solution at the bottom to be transported to the inside of the filter box 17 through the water inlet pipe 16, and then filtered by the filter plate 18 and the adsorption ball 19. The filter plate 18 filters large impurities, and the adsorption ball 19 filters tiny impurities, and then enters the inside of the nutrient solution pool 2 through the delivery pipe 20, and then realizes circulation, so that its operation is convenient and fast.

[0036] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A nutrient solution circulation culture device, comprising a culture box (1), characterized in that: A nutrient solution pool (2) is provided on one side of the cultivation box (1), a plurality of inclined plates (3) are provided inside the cultivation box (1), and an adjustment mechanism is provided on the top of each of the plurality of inclined plates (3); The adjustment mechanism comprises a mounting groove (4) provided inside the inclined plate (3), a mounting strip (5) being movably clamped inside the mounting groove (4), a planting box (6) being provided on the top of the mounting strip (5), a plurality of adjustment plates (7) being provided inside the planting box (6), fixing plates (8) being provided on both sides of the plurality of adjustment plates (7), a bolt (9) being provided on the top of the fixing plate (8), a plurality of thread grooves being provided on the surface of the planting box (6), one end of the bolt (9) passing through the fixing plate (8) and extending into the thread groove, and a handle (10) being provided on one side of the planting box (6).

2. The nutrient solution circulation culture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the adjustment plate (7) is provided with a plurality of through holes, the surface of the planting box (6) is provided with a limiting hole (11), the surface of the cultivation box (1) is provided with a plurality of fixing grooves, a spring (12) is arranged inside the fixing groove, and the top of the spring (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inclined plate (3).

3. The nutrient solution circulation culture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the incubator (1) is provided with a touch switch (13), the surface of the inclined plate (3) is provided with a drainage groove (14), and one side of the (6) is provided with a connecting water pipe.

4. The nutrient solution circulation culture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circulation mechanism is provided on one side of the incubator (1), the circulation mechanism comprising a circulating water pump (15) provided on one side of the incubator (1), a water inlet pipe (16) provided on one side of the circulating water pump (15), a filter box (17) provided on one side of the water inlet pipe (16), a filter plate (18) provided inside the filter box (17), and an adsorption ball (19) provided on the top of the filter plate (18).

5. The nutrient solution circulation culture device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A delivery pipe (20) is provided on the top of the filter box (17), and one end of the delivery pipe (20) is connected to the nutrient solution pool (2).

6. The nutrient solution circulation culture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (21) is arranged on the top of the nutrient solution pool (2); an output end of the motor (21) is coaxially connected to a rotating shaft (22); a conveyor belt is arranged on the rotating shaft (22); and a rotating rod (23) is arranged on one side of the conveyor belt.

7. The nutrient solution circulation culture device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (22) and the rotating rod (23) are respectively provided with a stirring blade (24) and a stirring bottom column (25), and the stirring blade (24) is arranged on the top of the stirring bottom column (25).

Images