Decontamination equipment with blowdown tank
By setting up a fan at the bottom of the sewage discharge box of the detergent equipment, and setting a liquid level sensor and a water pump on the sewage discharge box and detergent tank, the problem of inconvenient discharge liquid discharge caused by negative pressure in the sewage discharge box in the prior art is solved, and the automatic inlet and discharge of detergent is realized, and the detergent efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421808816.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-29
AI Technical Summary
When using existing cleaning equipment, it is necessary to keep the drainage box in a negative pressure state, which makes it inconvenient for the water pump to discharge the cleaning liquid located in the drainage box, affecting the cleaning efficiency.
Design a cleaning equipment with a sewage discharge box. By setting a fan at the bottom of the sewage discharge box to maintain negative pressure, and setting a liquid level sensor and a water pump on the sewage discharge box and the sewage discharge box to realize the automatic inlet and discharge of the detergent liquid to ensure that the detergent liquid in the sewage discharge box can be discharged normally.
It realizes that during normal use, the detergent liquid in the sewage discharge box can be discharged simultaneously, improving the detergent efficiency and ensuring the continuous use of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222828858U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cleaning and disinfection, and in particular relates to cleaning and disinfection equipment with a sewage discharge box. Background Art
[0002] The decontamination device is a device that can disinfect and eliminate contamination of vehicles, personnel, equipment, materials and ground that are contaminated with toxic agents, biological warfare agents and radioactive substances. In order to achieve the decontamination function, the decontamination equipment includes a decontamination liquid tank, a sewage tank, a water pump, a fan, a panel and an accessory box, all of which are arranged on a frame, wherein the accessory box is equipped with a spray and suction head that is respectively connected to the liquid outlet on the panel and the liquid inlet on the sewage tank when in use. However, in the prior art, when in use, it is necessary to keep the sewage tank in a negative pressure state, so it is not convenient for the water pump to discharge the decontamination liquid in the sewage tank after decontamination. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model intends to provide a cleaning and disinfection device with a sewage discharge box. When in normal use, the cleaning and disinfection liquid in the sewage discharge box can be discharged at the same time, and the cleaning and disinfection can be carried out simultaneously, thereby improving the cleaning and disinfection efficiency.
[0004] To this end, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a cleaning equipment with a sewage tank, comprising a panel, a cleaning liquid tank, a frame, a fan, a spray and suction head and a sewage tank, wherein the panel, the cleaning liquid tank, the fan and the sewage tank are all arranged on the frame, and the fan is arranged at the bottom of the sewage tank, and is used to maintain a negative pressure in the sewage tank so as to recover the cleaning liquid sprayed from the spray and suction head, the cleaning liquid tank is provided with a first liquid level sensor for detecting the height of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning liquid tank, the sewage tank is provided with a second liquid level sensor for detecting the height of the cleaning liquid in the sewage tank, the cleaning liquid tank is provided with a first liquid inlet for enabling the cleaning liquid to enter and be connected to the first liquid inlet pipe, and a first liquid outlet for enabling the cleaning liquid to flow out and be connected to the first liquid outlet pipe Liquid port, the sewage tank is provided with a second liquid inlet for recovering the cleaning liquid and connected with the discharge channel of the spray and suction head, and a second sewage outlet for discharging the cleaning liquid and connected with the second drainage pipe, the first liquid inlet pipe, the first liquid outlet pipe and the second drainage pipe are all provided with a water pump for realizing liquid flow; when the second drainage pipe will retain part of the cleaning liquid in the second drainage pipe after the first discharge, to ensure continued use, when the sewage tank is under negative pressure, the cleaning liquid in the sewage tank can be normally discharged from the second drainage pipe, when there is no cleaning liquid in the second drainage pipe, it is necessary to suspend the cleaning first so that there is no negative pressure in the sewage tank, and then after the cleaning liquid is in the second drainage pipe, the cleaning liquid in the sewage tank can be discharged synchronously during cleaning.
[0005] As a preferred embodiment of the above scheme, there are two fans, spray and suction heads and sewage boxes, each of which is placed in an accessory box arranged on the frame, the two accessory boxes are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the frame, the two sewage boxes are arranged side by side at the upper front side of the frame, the cleaning liquid box is arranged in the frame and located at the rear side of the sewage box, the cleaning liquid box and the two sewage boxes are arranged between the two accessory boxes, the panel is arranged on the top surface of the frame, the water pumps on the two second drainage pipes are separately arranged, the cleaning liquid box is provided with two first liquid outlets respectively connected to the corresponding first liquid outlet pipes, and each first liquid outlet pipe is provided with a corresponding water pump.
[0006] Further preferably, the first liquid inlet is arranged at a position close to the upper end of the cleaning liquid tank, and two first liquid outlets connected to the corresponding first liquid outlet pipes are arranged at intervals on the left and right sides of the bottom of the cleaning liquid tank, and the two first liquid outlet pipes are connected through an intermediate pipe located between the water pump and the cleaning liquid tank, and the second liquid inlet is arranged at a position close to the upper front side of the sewage tank, and the second sewage outlet is arranged on the corresponding bottom surface of the sewage tank.
[0007] Further preferably, the front side of the panel is provided with two liquid inlet interfaces for connecting to the water inlet channel in the spray and suction heads at intervals on the left and right, and the end of each first liquid outlet pipe is respectively connected to the corresponding liquid inlet interface, and a control panel is also provided on the panel, the cleaning liquid tank is provided with a first emptying sensor for detecting whether there is cleaning liquid in the cleaning liquid tank, the sewage tank is provided with a second emptying sensor for detecting whether there is cleaning liquid in the sewage tank, the control panel is provided with two first buttons for respectively realizing the operation or pause of the two spray and suction heads, a second button for realizing the emptying of the cleaning liquid and a third button for realizing the emptying of the sewage tank, and a controller for receiving sensor signals and controlling whether the water pump and the fan are working is provided below the control panel.
[0008] Further preferably, an opening is provided on the top surface of the disinfectant tank, and an inlet for adding disinfectant powder or disinfectant is provided at a position corresponding to the opening on the panel, the inlet is equipped with a filter screen and a cover plate, and accessory box doors for convenient removal or placement of spray and suction heads are hinged on the left and right sides of the panel at positions corresponding to the accessory boxes, and a door handle for easy opening is provided on the accessory box door.
[0009] The locking member is configured to lock the outer ends of the frame and to provide a locking means for locking the frame when the frame is in a state of being stretched out of the machine body and to prevent the frame from being disengaged from the outer ends. The second mating surface of the extrusion block is movably sleeved outside the first mating surface, and the maximum distance between the first mating surface and the axis of the inner tube and the maximum distance between the second mating surface and the outer side surface of the extrusion block are greater than the inner radius of the outer tube; when not locked, the end with the largest distance between the first mating surface and the inner tube and the end with the largest distance between the second mating surface and the outer side surface of the extrusion block are respectively located on both sides of the axis of the inner tube, and a gap is left between the outer side surface of the extrusion block and the inner side of the outer tube, thereby realizing the extension or retraction of the inner tube. When the inner tube is rotated to reach the locked state, the end with the largest distance between the first mating surface and the inner tube and the end with the largest distance between the second mating surface and the outer side surface of the extrusion block are both located on the same side of the axis of the inner tube, and the end with the largest distance between the second mating surface and the outer side surface of the extrusion block has an interference fit with the inner side of the outer tube, thereby realizing the locking of the inner tube and the outer tube.
[0010] Further preferably, the rack includes a rack body, the left and right side surfaces of the rack body are arranged in an n shape, the front and rear side surfaces are arranged in a U shape, the accessory box is installed in the lower half of the rack body, the sewage tank is installed in the upper half of the rack body, and reinforcement columns are arranged on the four side surfaces of the middle part of the rack body, and an "H"-shaped installation column for installing an accessory box, a cleaning liquid box or a sewage tank is also arranged in the middle of the four reinforcement columns.
[0011] Further preferably, a disinfection box for placing disinfection equipment is provided, and handles for placing the disinfection equipment with a sewage drain box into the disinfection box are provided on the upper left and right sides of the left and right sides of the frame, and a second liquid inlet interface for allowing disinfection liquid to enter and a liquid discharge interface for allowing disinfection liquid to be discharged are provided at intervals on the left and right sides of the rear side of the disinfection box, the second liquid inlet interface is connected to the other end of the first liquid inlet pipe, and a liquid drain main pipe is provided at the ends of the two second liquid drain pipes through a three-way pipe, and the liquid drain interface is connected to the other end of the liquid drain main pipe.
[0012] Further preferably, the sewage tank includes a main body with a cavity, the second liquid inlet and the second sewage outlet are both arranged on the main body and are both connected to the cavity, an extended liquid inlet pipe extending from the main body toward the cavity is arranged on the inner side of the second liquid inlet, and the extended liquid inlet pipe is arranged obliquely downward, an extended liquid discharge pipe extending outward from the main body is arranged on the outer side of the second sewage outlet, and an air outlet for realizing negative pressure in the sewage tank and connected to the cavity is also arranged on the main body, an extended air outlet duct extending from the main body toward the cavity is arranged on the inner side of the air outlet, a baffle for preventing disinfectant from being discharged from the air outlet is arranged between the end of the extended liquid inlet pipe and the end of the extended air outlet duct, and the baffle is located in the cavity.
[0013] Further preferably, a heating device is provided at the bottom of the cleaning liquid tank, and a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the cleaning liquid is provided in the cleaning liquid tank.
[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0015] 1) A first liquid level sensor for detecting the height of the cleaning liquid is arranged on the cleaning liquid tank, and a water pump is arranged on the first liquid inlet pipe for realizing the entry of the cleaning liquid into the cleaning liquid tank, so that when the liquid level in the cleaning liquid tank reaches a high predetermined value, the entry of the cleaning liquid into the cleaning liquid tank can be stopped, and when the liquid level in the cleaning liquid tank reaches a low predetermined value, the entry of the cleaning liquid into the cleaning liquid tank can be automatically realized, thereby ensuring that the cleaning liquid tank can always supply the normal use of the spray and suction heads; a second liquid level sensor for detecting the height of the cleaning liquid and a second liquid level sensor for detecting the height of the cleaning liquid are arranged on the sewage tank; The water pump arranged on the second drain pipe for draining the liquid in the sewage tank is used in cooperation, and the second drain pipe contains disinfectant after the first drainage, so that when the liquid level in the sewage tank reaches a high preset value, the drainage of the sewage tank can be started, and when the liquid level in the sewage tank reaches a low preset value, the continued drainage of the second drain pipe can be stopped, so that the second drain pipe always contains disinfectant during use, so that when it continues to be used, there will be no situation where it cannot be drained, thereby realizing the continuous use of the disinfection equipment and further improving the disinfection efficiency.
[0016] 2) In the present application, two sewage tanks and two spray and suction heads are provided, and the sewage tanks are not interconnected, and the second liquid discharge pipes on the sewage tanks are not interconnected. Each spray and suction head is provided with a separate first liquid outlet pipe and a corresponding water pump, so that the two spray and suction heads of the present application can work independently without interfering with each other, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 For the utility model Figure 1 (Viewed from top right front).
[0018] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 2 (Viewed from upper left).
[0019] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 3 (Viewed from lower right front).
[0020] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 4 (Viewed from the lower left).
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the frame in the utility model.
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning liquid tank in the utility model.
[0023] Figure 7 The three-dimensional embodiment of the sewage box in the utility model Figure 1 .
[0024] Figure 8 The three-dimensional embodiment of the sewage box in the utility model Figure 2 .
[0025] Fig. 9 The three-dimensional embodiment of the sewage box in the utility model Figure 3 .
[0026] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the sewage tank in the utility model.
[0027] Fig.11 It is a stereoscopic diagram of the second embodiment of the sewage tank in the present utility model.
[0028] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the sewage tank in the utility model.
[0029] Fig.13 Schematic diagram of the connection between the cleaning liquid tank and the sewage tank and each pipeline in the utility model Figure 1 .
[0030] Fig.14 Schematic diagram of the connection between the cleaning liquid tank and the sewage tank and each pipeline in the utility model Figure 2 .
[0031] Fig.15 This is a schematic diagram of the utility model after being placed in a disinfection box.
[0032] Fig.16 This is a schematic diagram of the utility model when it is put into a disinfection box for use.
[0033] Fig.17 It is a schematic diagram of the telescopic rod extending in the utility model.
[0034] Fig.18It is a schematic diagram of the telescopic unit of the telescopic rod in the utility model when it is in a locked state.
[0035] Fig.19 It is an exploded view of the telescopic unit of the telescopic rod of the utility model when it is in a locked state.
[0036] Fig. 20 It is a schematic diagram of the telescopic unit of the telescopic rod in the utility model when it is in an unlocked state.
[0037] Fig.21 It is an exploded view of the telescopic unit of the telescopic rod in the utility model when it is in an unlocked state. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The present invention will be further described below by way of embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0039] like Figure 1-Figure 21 As shown, a disinfection equipment with a sewage tank is mainly composed of a panel 1, a disinfection liquid tank 2, a frame 3, a fan 6, a spray and suction head 7, a sewage tank 4, and a water pump 12, wherein the frame is used to support the entire disinfection equipment, the panel is used to control the disinfection equipment, the disinfection liquid tank is mainly used for the preparation of disinfectant and the temporary storage of the prepared disinfectant, the sewage tank is mainly used for recovering the used disinfectant, the spray and suction head is mainly used for spraying the disinfectant onto the objects that need to be disinfected and can recover the sprayed disinfectant, the fan is arranged at the bottom of the sewage tank 4 mainly for keeping the sewage tank at a negative pressure, so that the sewage tank can recover the used disinfectant, wherein the spray and suction head adopts the existing technology, which will not be repeated here.
[0040] The cleaning liquid tank 2 is provided with a first liquid level sensor for detecting the height of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning liquid tank 2 and a first emptying sensor for detecting whether there is cleaning liquid in the cleaning liquid tank 2. The cleaning liquid tank 2 is provided with a first liquid inlet 2a for allowing the cleaning liquid to enter and connected to the first liquid inlet pipe 8, and a first liquid outlet 2b for allowing the cleaning liquid to flow out and connected to the first liquid outlet pipe 9. A second liquid level sensor for detecting the height of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank 4 and a second emptying sensor for detecting whether there is cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank 4 are arranged on the sewage tank 4. At the same time, a second liquid inlet 4a for recovering the cleaning liquid and connected to the discharge channel of the spray and suction head and a second sewage outlet 4b for discharging the cleaning liquid and connected to the second liquid discharge pipe 17 are arranged on the sewage tank 4. Water pumps 12 for realizing liquid flow are arranged on the first liquid inlet pipe 8, the first liquid outlet pipe 9 and the second liquid discharge pipe 17, wherein the water pump on the first liquid inlet pipe 8 is marked as 12a, the water pump on the first liquid outlet pipe 9 is marked as 12b, and the water pump on the second liquid discharge pipe 17 is marked as 12c.
[0041] Due to the coordinated use of the first liquid level sensor and the water pump on the first liquid inlet pipe, the operation in the cleaning liquid tank during use is as follows: when the liquid level in the cleaning liquid tank reaches a low preset value, the corresponding water pump works to allow cleaning liquid to enter the cleaning liquid tank; when the liquid level in the cleaning liquid tank reaches a high preset value, the corresponding water pump stops working and stops the liquid inlet into the cleaning liquid tank, thereby realizing automatic inflow and outflow of cleaning liquid in the cleaning liquid tank, and maintaining the liquid level in the inlet tank between the low preset value and the high preset value, thereby ensuring that the cleaning liquid tank can always supply the normal use of the spray and suction head. When used for the first time, cleaning can only be performed when the liquid level in the cleaning liquid tank reaches the low preset value.
[0042] In the present application, since the sewage tank is in a negative pressure state during the disinfection, in order to ensure the normal discharge of the disinfection liquid in the sewage tank, part of the disinfection liquid is retained in the second drain pipe after the second drain pipe is drained. At this time, the disinfection liquid in the second drain pipe is connected with the disinfection liquid in the sewage tank, so that the drainage of the second drain pipe is not affected by the negative pressure in the sewage tank. Specifically, the operation of the sewage tank is as follows: under the condition that there is no disinfection liquid in the second drain pipe, that is, when the disinfection equipment is used for the first time, when the disinfection liquid in the sewage tank reaches a low predetermined value, the entire disinfection equipment is suspended. The suspension here refers to the suspension of the fan and the water pump on the first liquid outlet pipe, so that the air pressure in the sewage tank is restored from below atmospheric pressure to atmospheric pressure, and then the water pump on the second liquid outlet pipe works, so that there is disinfection liquid in the entire second drain pipe, and the fan and the water pump on the first liquid outlet pipe continue to work until the disinfection liquid in the sewage tank is lower than the low predetermined value, and the water pump on the second liquid outlet pipe stops working. Under the condition that there is disinfectant in the second drain pipe, when the disinfectant in the sewage tank is higher than the lower preset value, the water pump on the second drain pipe works to discharge the disinfectant in the sewage tank through the second drain pipe. When the disinfectant in the sewage tank is lower than the lower preset value, the water pump on the second drain pipe stops working. When the height of the disinfectant in the sewage tank reaches the higher preset value, the disinfection equipment automatically stops disinfection to protect the fan.
[0043] In this embodiment, two fans 6, two spraying and suction heads 7 and two sewage boxes 4 are provided, each spraying and suction head 7 is correspondingly placed in an accessory box 5 provided on the frame 3, and the two accessory boxes 5 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the frame 3, and the two sewage boxes 4 are arranged side by side at the upper front position of the frame 3, the cleaning liquid box 2 is provided in the frame 3 and is located at the rear side of the sewage box 4, and the cleaning liquid box 2 and the two sewage boxes 4 are provided between the two accessory boxes 5, and the panel 1 is provided on the top surface of the frame 3. In order to ensure that the two spraying and suction heads work independently, the water pumps on the two second liquid discharge pipes 17 are provided separately, and at the same time, two first liquid outlets 2b connected to the corresponding first liquid outlet pipes 9 are provided on the cleaning liquid box 2, and each first liquid outlet pipe 9 is provided with a corresponding water pump 12.
[0044] In order to facilitate the removal and use of the spray head in the accessory box, an accessory box door 11 is hinged on the left and right sides of the panel 1 at positions corresponding to the accessory box 5, and a door handle 11a is provided on the accessory box door 11 for easy opening.
[0045] The first liquid inlet 2a is arranged near the upper end of the cleaning liquid tank 2, and the two first liquid outlets 2b are arranged at intervals at the bottom of the cleaning liquid tank 2. To ensure that the two first liquid outlet pipes can discharge liquid normally when the cleaning equipment is tilted, the two first liquid outlet pipes 9 are connected through the intermediate pipe 10 between the water pump 12 and the cleaning liquid tank 2. To facilitate the inflow and outflow of liquid from the sewage tank, the second liquid inlet 4a is arranged at the upper position of the front side of the sewage tank 4, and the second sewage outlet 4b is arranged on the corresponding bottom surface of the sewage tank 4.
[0046] In this embodiment, two liquid inlet interfaces 1a for connecting to the water inlet channel in the spray and suction head are arranged at intervals on the left and right sides on the front side of the panel 1, and the end of each first liquid outlet pipe 9 is respectively connected to the corresponding liquid inlet interface 1a. For the convenience of use, a control panel is also provided on the panel 1, and two first buttons for respectively realizing the operation or suspension of the two spray and suction heads, a second button for realizing the emptying of the disinfectant liquid, and a third button for realizing the emptying of the sewage tank are provided on the control panel, and a controller for receiving sensor signals and controlling whether the water pump 12 and the fan 6 are working is provided below the control panel.
[0047] After pressing any of the first buttons, when the corresponding spray and suction head enters the disinfection stage, the disinfection liquid tank and the corresponding sewage tank both work according to the above process, and at the same time, the water pump on the corresponding first liquid outlet pipe and the fan on the corresponding sewage tank both work. After pressing any of the first buttons, when the corresponding spray and suction head enters the pause disinfection stage, the corresponding sewage tank stops discharging liquid, and at the same time, the water pump on the corresponding first liquid outlet pipe and the fan on the corresponding sewage tank both stop working, so that the corresponding spray and suction head stops disinfection. Only when the two second buttons are pressed at the same time, so that the two spray and suction heads enter the pause disinfection stage, the disinfection liquid tank stops filling liquid.
[0048] When the second button is pressed, the water pump on the first liquid inlet pipe and the water pumps on the two first liquid discharge pipes work, so that the cleaning liquid in the cleaning liquid tank is discharged. At this time, in order to prevent pollution, the spray head is directly inserted into the foldable sewage bag. When the first emptying sensor detects that the cleaning liquid tank is empty, the water pump on the first liquid inlet pipe and the water pumps on the two first liquid discharge pipes stop working. The first emptying sensor may not be provided, and the water pump on the first liquid inlet pipe and the water pump on the two first liquid discharge pipes can be directly stopped after working for a period of time. When the third button is pressed, the fan of the sewage tank stops working, and the water pumps on the two second liquid discharge pipes work at the same time. When the second emptying sensor detects that the cleaning liquid in the corresponding sewage tank is empty, the water pumps on the two second liquid discharge pipes stop working. The second emptying sensor may not be provided, and the water pumps on the second liquid discharge pipes can be directly stopped after working for a period of time.
[0049] Since the cleaning liquid tank does not need to maintain negative pressure, in the present application, an opening communicating with the outside is provided at the top of the cleaning liquid tank. At the same time, to facilitate the preparation of the cleaning liquid, an inlet for adding cleaning powder or cleaning liquid is provided at the position corresponding to the opening 2c on the panel 1. A filter 13 and a cover plate 14 are provided at the inlet. The filter is inserted at the inlet, and the cover plate covers the filter. A handle is provided at the upper end of the filter for convenient removal of the filter for cleaning. To prevent the cleaning liquid from spilling, the bottom of the panel can just fit tightly against the top of the cleaning liquid tank.
[0050] In order to facilitate temporary support of the spray head during use, two telescopic rods 15 are arranged at intervals on the left and right sides near the front side of the frame 3. They are mainly composed of a number of telescopic units that are sequentially socketed from the outside to the inside. In order to achieve the function of fixing the telescopic rod 15 and supporting the disinfection spray head, a fixing seat 15-4 for fixing the telescopic rod is provided at the lower end of the outermost telescopic unit, and a support block 15-5 for supporting the disinfection spray head is provided at the upper end of the innermost telescopic unit.
[0051] The specific structure of the telescopic unit includes an outer tube 15-1 and an inner tube 15-2 that can move and rotate axially in the outer tube 15-1. The outermost inner tube serves as the outer tube of the next telescopic unit. A locking assembly is provided at the lower end of the inner tube 15-2 for locking the inner tube 15-2 after it is extended to any height. A limiter 15-3 is provided at the upper end of the outer tube 15-1 for preventing the inner tube 15-2 from separating from the outer tube 15-1. A fixing seat 15-4 is provided at the lower end of the outermost outer tube 15-1, and a support block 15-5 is provided at the upper end of the innermost inner tube 15-2.
[0052] The specific structure of the locking assembly includes an extrusion block 15-6 and a rotating block 15-7 fixed at the lower end of the inner tube 15-2. A cylindrical first mating surface 15-7a is arranged on the outer side of the rotating block 15-7, and the axis of the first mating surface 15-7a does not coincide with the axis of the inner tube 15-2. A second mating surface 15-6a matching the first mating surface 15-7a is arranged on the inner side of the extrusion block 15-6. The extrusion block 15-6 is movably sleeved outside the first mating surface 15-7a, that is, the extrusion block is eccentrically sleeved outside the rotating block. In order to ensure that the extrusion block can achieve tension between the inner tube and the outer tube under the action of the rotating block, the sum of the maximum distance between the first mating surface 15-7a and the axis of the inner tube 15-2 and the maximum distance between the second mating surface 15-6a and the outer side of the extrusion block 15-6 is set to be greater than the inner radius of the outer tube 15-1.
[0053] When not locked, the end with the largest distance between the first mating surface 15-7a and the inner tube 15-2 and the end with the largest distance between the second mating surface 15-6a and the outer side surface of the extrusion block 15-6 are located on both sides of the axis of the inner tube 15-2, and a gap is left between the outer side surface of the extrusion block 15-6 and the inner side of the outer tube 15-1, so that the inner tube 15-2 can be extended or retracted. When the inner tube 15-2 is rotated to reach the locked state, the end with the largest distance between the first mating surface 15-7a and the inner tube 15-2 and the end with the largest distance between the second mating surface 15-6a and the outer side surface of the extrusion block 15-6 are both located on the same side of the axis of the inner tube 15-2, and the end with the largest distance between the second mating surface 15-6a and the outer side surface of the extrusion block 15-6 is interference fit with the inner side of the outer tube 15-1, so that the inner tube 15-2 and the outer tube 15-1 are locked. In this embodiment, the outer side surface of the rotating block and the outer side surface of the extruding block are both configured as cylindrical surfaces that coincide with the axis of the inner tube.
[0054] To ensure that the extrusion block can move together with the inner tube and the rotating block when they move together in the outer tube, the first mating surface 15-7a is set in the middle of the rotating block 15-7 and is formed by the inward depression of the outer surface of the rotating block 15-7. The diameter of the outer surface of the rotating block 15-7 at the upper and lower ends of the first mating surface 15-7a is larger than the diameter of the second mating surface 15-6a. To facilitate the installation of the extrusion block in the middle of the rotating block, an opening 15-6b is vertically arranged on the extrusion block 15-6, and the extrusion block is made of a material with a high elastic coefficient.
[0055] Since the first mating surface and the second mating surface are both set as cylindrical surfaces, locking can be achieved by rotating the inner tube clockwise or counterclockwise during rotation. However, in order to unify the locking direction of all inner tubes, a limiting protrusion 15-7b is set on the first mating surface 15-7a, and a limiting groove 15-6c is set on the extrusion block 15-6, which is misaligned with the opening 15-6b, and the central angle of the limiting groove 15-6c is less than 180°. At the same time, the limiting protrusion 15-7b extends into the limiting groove 15-6c, so that when the inner tube is rotated, locking can only be achieved when it is rotated in one direction. When rotating in the opposite direction, due to the cooperation between the limiting protrusion and the limiting groove, the extrusion block rotates synchronously, and locking cannot be achieved.
[0056] To facilitate installation, the extrusion block is set in an unlocked state, and the limiting groove 15-6c is set at the upper end of the extrusion block 15-6. At the same time, an indicating groove 15-6d is located below one end of the limiting groove 15-6c on the extrusion block 15-6 and is recessed from the inner side of the extrusion block 15-6 to the outside, wherein one end of the limiting groove refers to the end with the largest distance between the second mating surface and the outer side surface of the extrusion block. When the indicating groove 15-6d is aligned with the limiting protrusion 15-7b, the locking assembly is in an unlocked state.
[0057] To facilitate the installation of the rotating block at the lower end of the inner tube, a mounting protrusion 15-7c that can be inserted into the inner hole of the inner tube 15-2 is provided at the upper end of the rotating block 15-7, and a mounting through hole 15-7d perpendicular to the axis of the inner tube 15-2 is provided on the mounting protrusion 15-7c. To reduce the overall weight, a weight-reducing hole 15-7e is provided in the mounting protrusion 15-7c.
[0058] The limiting member 15-3 includes a limiting section 15-3a at the upper end and an insertion and installation section 15-3b at the lower end, the inner diameters of the limiting section and the insertion and installation section are both between the outer diameter of the inner tube and the outer diameter of the rotating block, wherein the outer diameter of the insertion and installation section 15-3b is smaller than the inner diameter of the outer tube 15-1, and a circle of clamping protrusions 15-3c with an outer diameter larger than the inner diameter of the outer tube 15-1 is provided at the lower end of the insertion and installation section 15-3b, and the lower end of the clamping protrusion 15-3c is provided as a cone with a larger upper part and a smaller lower part, and at the same time, a circle of clamping grooves 15-1a with a height not lower than the height of the clamping protrusion 15-3c is provided on the inner side of the outer tube 15-1, and the distance between the upper side surface of the clamping groove 15-1a and the upper side surface of the outer tube 15-1 is not greater than the distance between the upper side surface of the clamping protrusion 15-3c and the lower end of the limiting section 15-3a. In order to facilitate the insertion of the clamping protrusion into the outer tube, a plurality of vertical installation notches 15-3d are arranged at intervals on the clamping protrusion 15-3c. In order to ensure that the telescopic rod can be retracted into the disinfection box after contraction, the outer diameter of the outermost limiting section 15-3a is larger than the outer diameter of the outer tube 15-1, and the outer diameters of the remaining limiting sections 15-3a are between the inner diameter and the outer diameter of the outer tube 15-1.
[0059] To facilitate the layout of the entire equipment, the rack 3 includes a rack body 3a, and the left and right sides of the rack body 3a are set to be n-shaped, and the front and rear sides are set to be U-shaped. Reinforcement columns 3b are arranged on the four sides of the middle part of the rack body 3a, wherein the accessory box 5 is installed in the lower half of the rack body 3a, and the sewage tank 4 is installed in the upper half of the rack body 3a. In the middle of the four reinforcement columns 3b, an "H"-shaped installation column 3c for installing the accessory box 5, the disinfectant box 2 or the sewage tank 4 is also arranged.
[0060] To facilitate supporting the entire cleaning liquid tank, first notches 2d for reinforcing columns or mounting columns are provided on the middle, rear, left and right sides of the cleaning liquid tank, and the front side of the cleaning liquid tank rests on the rear side of the sewage tank.
[0061] In this embodiment, the sewage box 4 includes a body 4c with a cavity, and the second liquid inlet 4a and the second sewage outlet 4b are both arranged on the body 4c and are both connected to the cavity. To facilitate the entry of the cleaning liquid into the sewage box, an extended liquid inlet pipe 4d extending from the body 4c toward the cavity is arranged on the inner side of the second liquid inlet 4a, and the extended liquid inlet pipe 4d is arranged tilted downward. To facilitate the front side of the panel to be buckled on the front side of the sewage box, the outer side of the second liquid inlet is slightly protruding from the body. To facilitate the outflow of the cleaning liquid, an extended liquid outlet pipe 4e extending from the body to the outside is arranged on the outer side of the second sewage outlet 4b.
[0062] The main body 4c is also provided with an air outlet 4f for achieving negative pressure in the sewage box and communicating with the cavity. To ensure a stable negative pressure in the cavity, an extended air outlet pipe 4g extending from the main body toward the cavity is provided inside the air outlet 4f. To prevent the cleaning liquid from being discharged from the air outlet 4f, a baffle 4h located in the cavity is provided between the end of the extended liquid inlet pipe 4d and the end of the extended air outlet pipe 4g.
[0063] Specifically, the second liquid inlet 4a is arranged at an upper position on the front side of the main body 4c, the extended liquid inlet pipe is extended from the front side of the inner wall of the main body to the rear and downward, the second sewage outlet 4b and the air outlet 4f are arranged at intervals on the bottom surface of the main body 4c, the extended liquid outlet pipe is extended downward from the bottom surface of the main body, the extended air outlet pipe is extended upward from the bottom of the inner wall of the main body, the baffle 4h is arranged at the upper end of the cavity and is formed by extending downward from the top of the inner wall of the main body, the baffle 4h is located between the rear of the extended liquid inlet pipe and the front of the extended air outlet pipe, and a distance is left between the baffle 4h and the end of the extended liquid inlet pipe 4d, and the end of the extended air outlet pipe 4g is higher than the lower end of the baffle 4h, that is, the upper end of the extended air outlet pipe is higher than the lower end of the baffle.
[0064] In order to facilitate the discharge of air in the sewage box and create a negative pressure state, the extended air duct is set to a cone with a small top and a large bottom, and the end of the extended air duct is tilted, and the tilt direction is set away from the baffle 4h, that is, the side of the upper end of the extended air duct close to the baffle is higher than the side away from the baffle. In order to facilitate the discharge of air after air gathering, a small cone protruding upward is set at the upper side of the body corresponding to the position of the extended air duct outlet.
[0065] Since the cleaning liquid entering through the extended liquid inlet pipe will be sprayed onto the baffle and then splashed to other places, in order to reduce the amount of cleaning liquid after splashing returning to the extended liquid inlet pipe, the baffle 4h is set to a V-shaped structure facing away from the second liquid inlet 4a, and the extended air outlet duct 4g and the extended liquid inlet pipe 4d are just set on both sides of the apex of the baffle 4h. In this embodiment, two layers are set in front and behind the baffle, and the structure and shape of the V-shaped baffle also increase the strength of the main body.
[0066] In order to facilitate the installation of the second liquid level sensor and the second emptying sensor, a sensor installation structure for installing the corresponding sensor is provided on the body 4c. The sensor installation structure can be a sensor installation column 4i extending from the body 4c toward the cavity, as shown in the first embodiment of the sewage tank. In this case, the second liquid level sensor is installed on the back of the body. At the same time, a sensor installation groove for matching the shape of the second liquid level sensor is also provided on the back of the body, and the second emptying sensor is installed at the bottom of the body. When the liquid level sensor adopts a reed switch with a float, as shown in the second embodiment of the sewage tank, the sensor installation structure is a sensor installation groove for installing the liquid level sensor formed by a downward depression on the top surface of the body, and there is no need to set a separate sensor installation column 9.
[0067] In order to achieve negative pressure in the sewage box, a fan is arranged at the air outlet. To facilitate the installation of the fan, a fan installation column 4j for installing the fan is arranged near the air outlet 4f. At the same time, to facilitate the installation of the fan, an inner step is arranged at the air outlet.
[0068] In order to increase the strength of the entire sewage tank, a reinforcing rib 4k is provided on the body 4c. In order to facilitate the wiring of the entire decontamination device, a wiring groove 4m is provided on the body 4c. In this embodiment, the reinforcing rib is mainly provided on the front side of the body, and there are two wiring grooves, which are provided on the left and right sides of the body, and the wiring grooves can also serve as reinforcing ribs.
[0069] In order to facilitate the installation of the sewage box, a mounting notch 4n is provided on the body 4c. In this embodiment, a step for installing the operating panel is provided downward on the rear side of the top surface of the body, and a circle of steps is also provided at the lower end of the body, so that the sewage box can be placed on the rack of the decontamination equipment. At the same time, the mounting notch is provided above the lower step, and two mounting notches are provided on both the front and rear side surfaces at intervals, and two clamping blocks are provided on the left and right sides of each safety notch, and a gap for a nut to be placed is left between the upper end of the clamping block and the mounting notch, and a gap for a bolt thread section to pass through is provided between the two clamping blocks, and at the same time, through holes for installing a telescopic rod and a first liquid outlet pipe are provided at intervals at intervals at the left and right sides of the body near the front side.
[0070] In order to ensure that the temperature of the cleaning liquid is within the appropriate range, a heating device 16 is provided at the bottom of the cleaning liquid tank 2. A temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the cleaning liquid is provided in the cleaning liquid tank 2, and the heating device and the temperature sensor are both electrically connected to the controller. In order to facilitate the control of the heating temperature, a heating button for controlling the heating temperature of the heating device is provided on the panel. In order to facilitate the identification of the status of the entire device, a heating indicator light for indicating whether the heating device is working, a constant temperature indicator light for indicating that the heating device has completed heating, a liquid inlet indicator light for indicating that the cleaning liquid tank is in a liquid inlet state, a liquid discharge indicator light for indicating that the sewage tank is in a liquid discharge state, and the like are provided on the control panel.
[0071] In this embodiment, a disinfection box 18 is also provided to match the disinfection equipment and to place the disinfection equipment. To facilitate the placement of the entire disinfection device in the disinfection box, handles 3d are provided on both sides of the left and right sides of the frame 3, and the handles pass through the panel downward. To facilitate the inlet of the disinfection liquid box and the discharge of the sewage box, a second liquid inlet interface 18a for the inlet of the disinfection liquid and a liquid discharge interface 18b for the discharge of the disinfection liquid are provided at intervals on the left and right sides of the rear side of the disinfection box 18, and the second liquid inlet interface 18a is connected to the other end of the first liquid inlet pipe 8, and the ends of the two second liquid discharge pipes 17 are provided with a liquid discharge main pipe 19 through a three-way pipe, and the liquid discharge interface 18b is connected to the other end of the liquid discharge main pipe 19. When discharging, a foldable sewage bag is connected to the liquid discharge interface 18b to prevent the contaminated disinfection liquid from being discharged directly. A charging port 18c for charging is provided on the outside of the disinfection box. To prevent the backflow of the disinfection liquid, a one-way valve can be provided in each pipeline.
Claims
1. A decontamination device with a sewage discharge tank, comprising a panel (1), a decontamination liquid tank (2), a frame (3), a fan (6), a spraying and suctioning head (7) and a sewage discharge tank (4), wherein the panel (1), the decontamination liquid tank (2), the fan (6) and the sewage discharge tank (4) are all arranged on the frame (3), and the fan (6) is arranged at the bottom of the sewage discharge tank (4) for maintaining a negative pressure in the sewage discharge tank (4) so as to recover the decontamination liquid sprayed from the spraying and suctioning head, characterized in that: The cleaning liquid tank (2) is provided with a first liquid level sensor for detecting the height of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning liquid tank (2), the sewage tank (4) is provided with a second liquid level sensor for detecting the height of the cleaning liquid in the sewage tank (4), the cleaning liquid tank (2) is provided with a first liquid inlet (2a) for enabling the cleaning liquid to enter and communicate with the first liquid inlet pipe (8), and a first liquid outlet (2b) for enabling the cleaning liquid to flow out and communicate with the first liquid outlet pipe (9), the sewage tank (4) is provided with a second liquid inlet (4a) for recovering the cleaning liquid and communicated with the drainage channel of the spray and suction head, and a second sewage outlet (4b) for discharging the cleaning liquid and communicated with the second drainage pipe (17), and the first liquid inlet pipe (8), the first liquid outlet pipe (9) and the second drainage pipe (17) are all provided with a water pump (12) for enabling liquid flow; After the first discharge, the second liquid discharge pipe (17) will retain part of the cleaning liquid in the second liquid discharge pipe (17) to ensure that when the second liquid discharge pipe (17) is used continuously, when the sewage tank (4) is under negative pressure, the cleaning liquid in the sewage tank (4) can be normally discharged from the second liquid discharge pipe (17). When there is no cleaning liquid in the second liquid discharge pipe (17), it is necessary to suspend cleaning first so that there is no negative pressure in the sewage tank (4). Then, cleaning liquid is allowed to remain in the second liquid discharge pipe (17) before the cleaning liquid in the sewage tank (4) can be discharged synchronously during cleaning.
2. The decontamination equipment with a sewage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fan (6), the spray and suction head (7) and the sewage discharge box (4) are each provided with two, each spray and suction head (7) is correspondingly placed in an accessory box (5) provided on the frame (3), the two accessory boxes (5) are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the frame (3), the two sewage discharge boxes (4) are arranged side by side at the upper front position of the frame (3), the cleaning liquid box (2) is provided in the frame (3) and is located at the rear side of the sewage discharge box (4), the cleaning liquid box (2) and the two sewage discharge boxes (4) are both provided between the two accessory boxes (5), the panel (1) is provided on the top surface of the frame (3), the water pumps on the two second liquid discharge pipes (17) are separately provided, the cleaning liquid box (2) is provided with two first liquid outlets (2b) respectively connected to the corresponding first liquid outlet pipes (9), and each first liquid outlet pipe (9) is provided with a corresponding water pump (12).
3. The decontamination equipment with a sewage tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first liquid inlet (2a) is arranged at a position close to the upper end of the cleaning liquid tank (2); two first liquid outlets (2b) are arranged at intervals on the left and right sides of the bottom of the cleaning liquid tank (2), both of which are connected to corresponding first liquid outlet pipes (9); and the two first liquid outlet pipes (9) are connected through an intermediate pipe (10) located between the water pump (12) and the cleaning liquid tank (2); the second liquid inlet (4a) is arranged at a position close to the upper front side of the sewage tank (4); and the second sewage outlet (4b) is arranged on the bottom surface of the corresponding sewage tank (4).
4. The decontamination equipment with a sewage tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front side of the panel (1) is provided with two liquid inlet interfaces (1a) for connecting to the water inlet channel in the spray and suction heads at intervals on the left and right sides, and the end of each first liquid outlet pipe (9) is respectively connected to the corresponding liquid inlet interface (1a). The panel (1) is also provided with a control panel. The cleaning liquid tank (2) is provided with a first emptying sensor for detecting whether cleaning liquid is present in the cleaning liquid tank (2), and the sewage tank (4) is provided with a second emptying sensor for detecting whether cleaning liquid is present in the sewage tank (4). The control panel is provided with two first buttons for respectively realizing the operation or suspension of the two spray and suction heads, a second button for realizing the emptying of the cleaning liquid, and a third button for realizing the emptying of the sewage tank. A controller for receiving sensor signals and controlling whether the water pump (12) and the fan (6) are in operation is provided below the control panel.
5. The decontamination equipment with a sewage tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top surface of the cleaning liquid box (2) is provided with an opening (2c); an inlet for adding cleaning powder or cleaning liquid is provided at a position corresponding to the opening (2c) on the panel (1); the inlet is provided with a filter screen (13) and a cover plate (14); and accessory box doors (11) for facilitating the removal or placement of spray and suction heads are hingedly connected at positions corresponding to the accessory box (5) on the left and right sides of the panel (1); and a door handle (11a) for convenient opening is provided on the accessory box door (11).
6. The decontamination equipment with a sewage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two telescopic rods (15) are arranged at intervals on the left and right sides of the frame (3) near the front side. The telescopic rod (15) comprises a plurality of telescopic units which are sleeved in sequence from the outside to the inside. The telescopic units comprise an outer tube (15-1) and an inner tube (15-2) which can move and rotate along the axial direction in the outer tube (15-1). A locking assembly is arranged at the lower end of the inner tube (15-2) for locking the inner tube (15-2) after it is extended to any height. A limiting piece (15-3) is arranged at the upper end of the outer tube (15-1) for preventing the inner tube from being separated from the outer tube. A locking piece (15-3) is arranged at the lower end of the outermost outer tube (15-1) for fixing the telescopic rod. The fixing seat (15-4) of the inner tube (15) is provided, and the upper end of the innermost inner tube is provided with a support block for supporting the decontamination spray and suction head. The locking assembly comprises an extrusion block (15-6) and a rotating block (15-7) fixed to the lower end of the inner tube (15-2). The outer surface of the rotating block (15-7) is provided with a cylindrical first matching surface (15-7a), and the axis of the first matching surface (15-7a) does not coincide with the axis of the inner tube (15-2). The inner side of the extrusion block (15-6) is provided with a second matching surface (15-6a) matching the first matching surface (15-7a). The extrusion block (15-6) The movable sleeve is arranged outside the first matching surface (15-7a), and the maximum distance between the first matching surface (15-7a) and the axis of the inner tube (15-2) and the maximum distance between the second matching surface (15-6a) and the outer side surface of the extrusion block (15-6) are greater than the inner radius of the outer tube (15-1); when not locked, the end with the largest distance between the first matching surface (15-7a) and the inner tube (15-2) and the end with the largest distance between the second matching surface (15-6a) and the outer side surface of the extrusion block (15-6) are respectively located on both sides of the axis of the inner tube (15-2), and the outer side surface of the extrusion block (15-6) and the outer tube (15 -1) and an inner side thereof, so that the inner tube (15-2) can be extended or retracted. When the inner tube (15-2) is rotated to reach a locked state, the end with the largest distance between the first matching surface (15-7a) and the inner tube (15-2) and the end with the largest distance between the second matching surface (15-6a) and the outer side surface of the extrusion block (15-6) are both located on the same side of the axis of the inner tube (15-2), and the end with the largest distance between the second matching surface (15-6a) and the outer side surface of the extrusion block (15-6) is interference-fitted with the inner side of the outer tube (15-1), so that the inner tube (15-2) and the outer tube (15-1) are locked.
7. The decontamination equipment with a sewage tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: The frame (3) comprises a frame body (3a), the left and right side surfaces of the frame body (3a) are arranged in an n-shape, and the front and rear side surfaces are arranged in a U-shape, the accessory box (5) is installed in the lower half of the frame body (3a), and the sewage box (4) is installed in the upper half of the frame body (3a), and reinforcement columns (3b) are arranged on the four side surfaces in the middle of the frame body (3a), and an "H"-shaped installation column (3c) for installing the accessory box (5), the cleaning liquid box (2) or the sewage box (4) is also arranged in the middle of the four reinforcement columns (3b).
8. The decontamination equipment with a sewage tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: A disinfection box (18) for placing disinfection equipment is also provided. Handles (3d) for placing the disinfection equipment with a sewage discharge box into the disinfection box are provided on the upper and lower left and right sides of the frame (3). Second liquid inlet interfaces (18a) for allowing disinfection liquid to enter and a liquid discharge interface (18b) for allowing disinfection liquid to be discharged are provided at intervals on the left and right sides of the rear side of the disinfection box (18). The second liquid inlet interface (18a) is connected to the other end of the first liquid inlet pipe (8). A liquid discharge main pipe (19) is provided at the ends of the two second liquid discharge pipes (17) via a three-way pipe. The liquid discharge interface (18b) is connected to the other end of the liquid discharge main pipe (19).
9. The decontamination equipment with a sewage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sewage discharge box (4) comprises a body (4c) with a cavity, the second liquid inlet (4a) and the second sewage discharge port (4b) are both arranged on the body (4c) and are both connected to the cavity, an extended liquid inlet pipe (4d) extending from the body (4c) toward the cavity is arranged on the inner side of the second liquid inlet (4a), and the extended liquid inlet pipe (4d) is arranged obliquely downward, an extended liquid discharge pipe (4e) extending outward from the body (4c) is arranged on the outer side of the second sewage discharge port (4b), an air outlet (4f) for achieving negative pressure in the sewage discharge box and connected to the cavity is also arranged on the body (4c), an extended air outlet pipe (4g) extending from the body (4c) toward the cavity is arranged on the inner side of the air outlet (4f), a baffle (4h) for preventing the cleaning liquid from being discharged from the air outlet is arranged between the end of the extended liquid inlet pipe (4d) and the end of the extended air outlet pipe (4g), and the baffle (4h) is located in the cavity.
10. The decontamination equipment with a sewage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating device (16) is provided at the bottom of the cleaning liquid tank (2), and a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the cleaning liquid is provided inside the cleaning liquid tank (2).
Citation Information
Cited By
Decontamination equipment capable of simultaneously decontaminating and draining liquid
CN118892562A