Waste treatment device for cutting machine tool

By designing a waste treatment device for cutting machine tools including a treatment unit and a disassembly and assembly unit, the problem of the inability to classify and recover metal waste in the prior art is solved, and efficient recycling and treatment of metal waste is achieved.

CN222831346UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06DALIAN JINHE PRECISION TOOLS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421829469.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-31
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing cutting machine waste treatment device, there is no classification structure inside the waste box, and recyclable metal waste cannot be classified and recycled.

Method used

A waste treatment device for cutting machine tools including a treatment unit and a disassembly and assembly unit is designed. The processing unit consists of a rectangular cylinder, a motor, a threaded rod, a brush, a feed box, a swing plate and an electromagnet. The threaded rod drives the slider and a brush to move through the motor, sweep the waste into the through-trough and collects it into the feed box. Electromagnets are used to adsorb and collect metal waste.

Benefits of technology

The effective recycling of metal waste generated by the cutting machine tool is realized. Through the adsorption and collection of electromagnets, the waste treatment process is simplified and the waste treatment efficiency is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste treatment, and particularly relates to a waste treatment device for a cutting machine tool, which comprises a cutting table and supporting columns, the supporting columns are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower side of the cutting table, the upper end and the lower end of the cutting table are connected with a treatment mechanism, and the treatment mechanism comprises a treatment unit and a dismounting unit. The processing units are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the cutting table, and the disassembling and assembling unit is arranged on the left side of the lower side of the cutting table. According to the waste treatment device for the cutting machine tool, after a workpiece on a cutting table is cut, an output shaft of a motor is started to rotate, so that a sliding block moves leftwards to drive a brush to move leftwards together, waste on the cutting table is swept leftwards to a through groove and then falls into a collecting box through the through groove, and metal waste entering the collecting box slides down along an inclined plate; and other waste materials slide down to the bottom end of the interior of the material collecting box along the inclined plate, and collection of the waste materials is completed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste treatment, in particular to a waste treatment device for a cutting machine tool. Background Art

[0002] With the development of modern mechanical processing industry, the requirements for cutting quality and precision are constantly increasing, and the requirements for improving production efficiency, reducing production costs, and having highly intelligent automatic cutting functions are also increasing. Cutting machines are used in metal and non-metal industries. Generally speaking, non-metal industries are divided more finely, such as stone cutting machines, water cutting machines, and sawtooth cutting machines for cutting stone, laser cutting machines and blade cutting machines for cutting cloth, plastic, and chemical fiber products, and flame cutting machines and plasma cutting machines for cutting metal materials. Flame cutting machines are divided into CNC cutting machines.

[0003] After the cutting machine tool completes its operation, a large amount of waste will accumulate on the surface of the cutting table, which needs to be continuously cleaned manually, which to a certain extent restricts the cutting efficiency of the cutting machine tool; at the same time, manual cleaning requires a lot of manpower and time, and is inefficient.

[0004] For example, Chinese patent CN214489832U discloses a waste processing device for a cutting machine tool, in which a bidirectional lead screw is driven to rotate by a forward and reverse motor. Since the bidirectional lead screw is matched with the slider thread and the outer end of the slider contacts the inner baffle, the slider cannot move circumferentially. Therefore, the two sliders can be driven to move toward or away from each other along the inner baffle. The slider can drive the cleaning plate to move synchronously. Before cutting, the two cleaning plates are driven by the forward and reverse motors and placed at the left and right ends of the horizontal slide. When the cutting mechanism on the cutting table is in operation, the waste generated will fall onto the cutting table.

[0005] However, the waste box in the waste treatment device does not have a classification structure, so that the recyclable metal waste in the waste cannot be classified for recycling.

[0006] For this reason, we urgently need to provide a waste material processing device for cutting machine tools that can recycle metal materials. Utility Model Content

[0007] The utility model aims to provide a waste treatment device for a cutting machine tool, so as to solve the problem that the waste treatment device proposed in the above background technology has no classification structure inside the waste box, so that the recyclable metal waste in the waste cannot be classified for recycling.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a waste processing device for a cutting machine tool, comprising a cutting table and a support column, wherein the support column is fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower side of the cutting table, and the upper and lower ends of the cutting table are connected with a processing mechanism, wherein the processing mechanism comprises a processing unit and a disassembly unit, wherein the processing unit is arranged on the upper and lower sides of the cutting table, and the disassembly unit is arranged on the lower left side of the cutting table.

[0009] The processing unit includes a rectangular cylinder, a motor, a first threaded rod, a bearing, a slider, a brush, a material receiving box, an inclined plate and an electromagnet. The rectangular cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper rear end of the cutting table, the motor is fixedly connected to the middle position of the right side of the rectangular cylinder, the first threaded rod is fixedly connected to the left end of the output shaft of the motor, the bearing is fixedly connected to the middle position of the left end inside the rectangular cylinder, the slider is connected to the outer end of the first threaded rod, the brush is fixedly connected to the front side of the slider, the material receiving box is connected to the lower left end of the cutting table, the inclined plate is fixedly connected to the inner middle position of the material receiving box, and the electromagnet is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inclined plate at an equal distance.

[0010] A further improvement is that a threaded hole is provided in the middle of the slider, the outer side of the first threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded hole, the outer side of the slider is slidably connected to the inner side of the rectangular tube, and the outer side of the left end of the first threaded rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bearing. Thus, when the output shaft of the motor is started and the first threaded rod is driven to rotate, the slider on the outer side can be driven to slide along the inner side of the rectangular tube, thereby driving the brush to move together.

[0011] A further improvement is that the lower end of the outer side of the brush is slidably connected to the upper side of the cutting table, and a through slot is provided at the left end of the interior of the cutting table above the material receiving box. Therefore, after the cutting work is completed, the motor is started and its output shaft is rotated so that the slider moves leftward and drives the brush to move leftward together, and the waste on the cutting table can be swept to the left to the through slot, and then fall into the material receiving box through the through slot, and the metal waste entering the material receiving box will be sucked and collected by the electromagnet when it slides down the inclined plate, so as to facilitate the recycling of the metal waste.

[0012] A further improvement is that the disassembly and assembly unit includes a fixed plate, a second threaded rod and a cylinder, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the left and right sides of the material receiving box, and the second threaded rod is fixedly connected to the lower side of the cutting table at the left and right ends of the through groove.

[0013] A further improvement is that a circular hole is opened in the middle of the fixing plate, the outer side of the second threaded rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the circular hole, and the upper side of the material receiving box abuts against the through groove on the lower side of the cutting table. Therefore, when the material receiving box is disassembled, the fixing plate will slide along the outer side of the second threaded rod, thereby limiting the movement of the material receiving box when it is disassembled.

[0014] A further improvement is that the inner side of the cylinder is provided with an internal thread, the outer side of the second threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner side of the cylinder, and the upper side of the cylinder is in contact with the lower side of the fixed plate. Thus, after the material receiving box is placed in the through slot at the lower side of the cutting table and the fixed plate passes through the outer side of the second threaded rod, the cylinder is threadedly connected to the outer side of the second threaded rod until the upper side of the cylinder contacts the lower side of the fixed plate, so that the fixed plate can be fixed to the lower side of the cutting table, and the material receiving box can be fixed to the through slot at the lower side of the cutting table.

[0015] A further improvement is that a non-slip pad is fixedly connected to the lower side of the support column, so that when the bottom end of the support column contacts the ground to support the cutting device, the rubber pad on the lower side of the support column contacts the ground, so that the device as a whole can be supported more stably.

[0016] In summary, the present application discloses a waste treatment device for a cutting machine tool.

[0017] In this technical solution, the metal waste that is swept into the through groove and then into the receiving box by the movement of the brush will slide down along the inclined plate and will be adsorbed and collected by the electromagnet. Other useless waste will fall to the bottom of the receiving box, thereby facilitating the recycling of the metal waste.

[0018] Furthermore, after the cylinder is removed from the outside of the second threaded rod by rotating it, the fixing plate is removed from the outer end of the second threaded rod, and at the same time the material receiving box is removed from the lower end of the cutting table. Then the useless waste in the material receiving box is poured out and processed, and then the power to the electromagnet is turned off, and the metal waste is poured out and collected, thereby facilitating the classification and processing of the waste after collection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rectangular tube structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at the lower end of the cutting table of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the material receiving box of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A.

[0024] In the figure: 1, cutting table; 2, support column; 301, rectangular cylinder; 302, motor; 303, first threaded rod; 304, bearing; 305, slider; 306, brush; 307, material receiving box; 308, inclined plate; 309, electromagnet; 401, fixed plate; 402, second threaded rod; 403, cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0027] Embodiment 1:

[0028] A waste processing device for a cutting machine tool comprises a cutting table 1 and a support column 2, wherein the support column 2 is fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower side of the cutting table 1, and the upper and lower ends of the cutting table 1 are connected with a processing mechanism, which comprises a processing unit and a disassembly unit. The processing unit is arranged on the upper and lower sides of the cutting table 1, and the disassembly unit is arranged on the lower left side of the cutting table 1.

[0029] The processing unit includes a rectangular cylinder 301, a motor 302, a first threaded rod 303, a bearing 304, a slider 305, a brush 306, a material receiving box 307, an inclined plate 308 and an electromagnet 309. The rectangular cylinder 301 is fixedly connected to the upper rear end of the cutting table 1, the motor 302 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the right side of the rectangular cylinder 301, the first threaded rod 303 is fixedly connected to the left end of the output shaft of the motor 302, the bearing 304 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the left end inside the rectangular cylinder 301, the slider 305 is connected to the outer end of the first threaded rod 303, the brush 306 is fixedly connected to the front side of the slider 305, a threaded hole is opened in the middle position inside the slider 305, the outer side of the first threaded rod 303 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded hole, the outer side of the slider 305 is slidably connected to the inner side of the rectangular cylinder 301, and the outer side of the left end of the first threaded rod 303 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bearing 304. When the motor 302 is started and its output shaft rotates, the first threaded rod 303 can be driven to rotate, which can drive the outer slider 305 to slide along the inner side of the rectangular tube 301, thereby driving the brush 306 to move together.

[0030] The material receiving box 307 is connected to the lower left end of the cutting table 1, the inclined plate 308 is fixedly connected to the inner middle position of the material receiving box 307, and the electromagnet 309 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inclined plate 308 at an equal distance. The lower end of the outer side of the brush 306 is slidably connected to the upper side of the cutting table 1, and a through slot is provided at the left end of the interior of the cutting table 1 above the material receiving box 307. Therefore, after the cutting work is completed, the motor 302 is started and its output shaft rotates so that the slider 305 moves leftward and drives the brush 306 to move leftward together, and the waste on the cutting table 1 can be swept to the left to the through slot, and then fall into the material receiving box 307 through the through slot, and the metal waste entering the material receiving box 307 will be adsorbed and collected by the electromagnet 309 when sliding down the inclined plate 308, so as to facilitate the recycling of the metal waste.

[0031] Embodiment 2:

[0032] On the basis of the first embodiment: the disassembly unit includes a fixed plate 401, a second threaded rod 402 and a cylinder 403, the fixed plate 401 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the left and right sides of the material receiving box 307, and the second threaded rod 402 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the cutting table 1 at the left and right ends of the through slot. A circular hole is provided in the middle of the fixed plate 401, the outer side of the second threaded rod 402 is slidably connected to the inner side of the circular hole, and the upper side of the material receiving box 307 abuts against the through slot on the lower side of the cutting table 1. Therefore, when the material receiving box 307 is disassembled and assembled, the fixed plate 401 will slide along the outer side of the second threaded rod 402, thereby limiting the movement of the material receiving box 307 during disassembly and assembly.

[0033] The inner side of the cylinder 403 is provided with an internal thread, the outer side of the second threaded rod 402 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the cylinder 403, and the upper side of the cylinder 403 is in contact with the lower side of the fixed plate 401. Therefore, after the material receiving box 307 is placed in the through groove at the lower side of the cutting table 1 and the fixed plate 401 passes through the outer side of the second threaded rod 402, the cylinder 403 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the second threaded rod 402 until the upper side of the cylinder 403 contacts the lower side of the fixed plate 401, so that the fixed plate 401 can be fixed to the lower side of the cutting table 1, and the material receiving box 307 is fixed to the through groove at the lower side of the cutting table 1.

[0034] Embodiment three:

[0035] On the basis of the first embodiment: an anti-skid pad is fixedly connected to the lower side of the support column 2. Thus, when the bottom end of the support column 2 contacts the ground to support the cutting device, the rubber pad on the lower side of the support column 2 contacts the ground, so that the device as a whole can be supported more stably.

[0036] Working principle: After the cutting of the workpiece on the cutting table 1 is completed, the motor 302 is started and its output shaft rotates so that the slider 305 moves left, driving the brush 306 to move left together, sweeping the waste on the cutting table 1 to the left to the through groove, and then falling into the material receiving box 307 through the through groove. The metal waste entering the material receiving box 307 slides down along the inclined plate 308 and is adsorbed by the electromagnet 309 on the inclined plate 308. The remaining waste slides down along the inclined plate 308 to the inner bottom end of the material receiving box 307, completing the collection of the waste.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

Claims

1. A waste material treatment device for a cutting machine tool, comprising a cutting table (1) and a support column (2), wherein the support column (2) is fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower side of the cutting table (1), characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the cutting table (1) are connected to a processing mechanism, the processing mechanism comprising a processing unit and a disassembly unit, the processing unit is arranged on the upper and lower sides of the cutting table (1), and the disassembly unit is arranged on the lower left side of the cutting table (1); The processing unit comprises a rectangular cylinder (301), a motor (302), a first threaded rod (303), a bearing (304), a slider (305), a brush (306), a material receiving box (307), an inclined plate (308) and an electromagnet (309); the rectangular cylinder (301) is fixedly connected to the upper rear end of the cutting table (1); the motor (302) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the right side of the rectangular cylinder (301); the first threaded rod (303) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (302); The left end of the rectangular tube (301) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the left end inside the rectangular tube (301), the slider (305) is connected to the outer end of the first threaded rod (303), the brush (306) is fixedly connected to the front side of the slider (305), the material receiving box (307) is connected to the lower left end of the cutting table (1), the inclined plate (308) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the inner side of the material receiving box (307), and the electromagnet (309) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inclined plate (308) at an equal distance.

2. A waste treatment device for a cutting machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded hole is provided in the middle of the slider (305), the outer side of the first threaded rod (303) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded hole, the outer side of the slider (305) is slidably connected to the inner side of the rectangular tube (301), and the outer side of the left end of the first threaded rod (303) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bearing (304).

3. A waste treatment device for a cutting machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the outer side of the brush (306) is slidably connected to the upper side of the cutting table (1), and a through groove is provided at the left end of the interior of the cutting table (1) above the material receiving box (307).

4. A waste treatment device for a cutting machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly and assembly unit comprises a fixed plate (401), a second threaded rod (402) and a cylinder (403); the fixed plate (401) is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the left and right sides of the material receiving box (307); the second threaded rod (402) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the cutting table (1) at the left and right ends of the through groove.

5. A waste treatment device for a cutting machine tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: A circular hole is provided in the middle of the fixing plate (401), the outer side of the second threaded rod (402) is slidably connected to the inner side of the circular hole, and the upper side of the material receiving box (307) is in contact with the through groove on the lower side of the cutting table (1).

6. A waste treatment device for a cutting machine tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner side of the cylinder (403) is provided with an internal thread, the outer side of the second threaded rod (402) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the cylinder (403), and the upper side of the cylinder (403) is in contact with the lower side of the fixing plate (401).

7. The waste treatment device for a cutting machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the lower side of the support column (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Waste treatment device for cutting machine tool

    CN214489832U