Three-dimensional goods shelf and elevated warehouse integrated with water supply and drainage pipeline arrangement
By setting up brackets in the overhead area at the bottom of the shelf of the elevated warehouse, the water supply and drainage pipes are integrated with three-dimensional shelves, the difficulty in the layout and design of water supply and drainage pipes in the elevated warehouse is solved, and the effect of reducing the load on the steel roof and facilitating maintenance is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420670846.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-02
AI Technical Summary
In elevated warehouses, there are design difficulties in the layout of water supply and drainage pipes, especially when adding loads on light steel roofs, there are safety hazards, and it is difficult to repair and maintain.
Design a three-dimensional shelf with integrated water supply and drainage pipe arrangement. By setting up a bracket in the overhead area at the bottom of the shelf, the water supply and drainage pipes are integrated with the three-dimensional shelf to reduce the load on the light steel roof and facilitate maintenance.
This solution not only saves space and optimizes the design effect, but also reduces the load on the light steel roof of the three-dimensional warehouse, avoids safety hazards, saves pipes, reduces costs, and facilitates pipeline maintenance.
Smart Images
Figure CN222833426U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of medicine and chemical industry, and specifically relates to a three-dimensional shelf and an elevated warehouse with integrated water supply and drainage pipeline arrangement. Background Art
[0002] In recent years, with the rapid development of the pharmaceutical and chemical industry, pharmaceutical companies have increasingly higher requirements for warehouse automation and intensiveness in order to store raw materials, packaging materials or finished drugs. Conventional warehouses with manual loading and unloading can no longer meet the development needs of pharmaceutical companies. In order to improve the utilization rate of high-rise warehouses, high-rise warehouses with three-dimensional shelves are becoming more and more common.
[0003] Common elevated warehouses are usually single-story with a height of about 20 meters. In order to increase the span between columns, the roof is usually made of light steel. In order to save land, the shelves are usually arranged very closely, and stacker rails are installed between the shelves. The shelves are also arranged close to the wall columns on both sides, and the space is very tight. Due to the tight space, the arrangement of fire hydrant pipes, sprinkler pipes, sprinkler drainage pipes, etc. has become a design difficulty. In the design of ordinary warehouses, the above pipes are usually fixed to the structural beams of the reinforced concrete roof with supports and hangers. For elevated warehouses with a height of about 20 meters, the roof is usually made of light steel. If the pipes are hung under the light steel roof, the load on the light steel roof will increase, posing a safety hazard. In addition, there are disadvantages such as compressing the height that the shelves can be set, wasting branch pipes, and difficult inspection and maintenance. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a three-dimensional shelf and an elevated warehouse with integrated water supply and drainage pipeline layout to address the deficiencies of the prior art, reduce the load risk of the light steel roof, and facilitate inspection and maintenance.
[0005] One of the purposes of the utility model is to adopt a technical solution:
[0006] A three-dimensional shelf with integrated water supply and drainage pipeline arrangement comprises a shelf body, wherein an overhead layer at the lower end of the shelf body is provided with a plurality of brackets for arranging water supply and drainage pipelines at intervals.
[0007] Furthermore, the plurality of brackets are divided into a first bracket for laying a gravity flow pipe and a second bracket for laying a pressure flow pipe, the first bracket and the second bracket are arranged side by side up and down, and the plurality of first brackets are inclinedly arranged in sequence from high to low along the drainage direction of the gravity flow pipe.
[0008] Furthermore, the overhead layer at the lower end of the shelf body includes columns, the columns are made of C-shaped steel, the brackets are made of C-shaped steel beams, and the C-shaped steel beams are fixed to the columns through C-shaped steel connectors.
[0009] Furthermore, the overhead layer at the lower end of the shelf body includes columns and tie rods, the tie rods are made of C-shaped steel, and the C-shaped steel beams are fixed to the tie rods via C-shaped steel connectors.
[0010] Furthermore, brackets are arranged at intervals of 2 to 4 meters on the overhead layer at the lower end of the shelf body.
[0011] The second technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0012] An elevated warehouse with integrated water supply and drainage pipeline arrangement comprises high-rise three-dimensional shelves and water supply and drainage pipelines. The high-rise three-dimensional shelves adopt the three-dimensional shelves with integrated water supply and drainage pipeline arrangement described above.
[0013] Furthermore, the water supply and drainage pipeline includes a gravity flow pipeline and a pressure flow pipeline, the gravity flow pipeline is fixed to the plurality of first brackets through a pipe clamp, and the pressure flow pipeline is fixed to the plurality of second brackets through a pipe clamp.
[0014] Furthermore, the pressure flow pipeline at least includes a fire hydrant pipeline and a sprinkler pipeline. The main pipeline of the fire hydrant pipeline and the main pipeline of the sprinkler pipeline are both arranged on the bracket of the shelf body. The main pipeline of the fire hydrant pipeline is connected to the indoor fire hydrant through the branch pipe of the fire hydrant pipeline, and the fire hydrant branch pipe is arranged along the ground; the main pipeline of the sprinkler pipeline is connected to the sprinkler riser through the first branch pipe, and the sprinkler riser is vertically arranged along the shelf body and extends to the top of the shelf body. The sprinkler riser is provided with a second branch pipe corresponding to each layer of the shelf body. The second branch pipe extends into the interior of the shelf along the bottom of the upper pallet, and the end of the second branch pipe is connected to the sprinkler head.
[0015] Furthermore, the gravity flow pipeline includes a spray water drainage pipe and a spray water test drainage pipe, both of which are arranged on the bracket of the shelf body, the spray water drainage pipe is connected to the spray riser through a drain valve, and the spray water test drainage pipe is connected to a drainage funnel.
[0016] Furthermore, the gravity flow pipeline also includes a condensate pipe, which is arranged on the bracket of the shelf body. The condensate pipe is connected to the condensate riser through a third branch pipe. The condensate riser is vertically arranged along the shelf body and extends to the air-conditioning fan above the elevated warehouse.
[0017] The above technical solution has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] The utility model has a simple structure, and utilizes the overhead area at the bottom of the shelf to add a bracket, and integrates the water supply and drainage pipes with the three-dimensional shelf, which can not only save space and optimize the design effect, but also reduce the load on the light steel roof of the three-dimensional warehouse and avoid safety hazards. At the same time, it can also save pipes, reduce costs, and facilitate pipeline inspection and maintenance.
[0019] The bracket can integrate the main pipelines of fire hydrant pipes, sprinkler pipes, sprinkler water test drainage pipes, sprinkler water discharge pipes, air conditioning condensate water pipes, etc. on the three-dimensional shelf, which is suitable for the professional water supply and drainage pipeline design in the elevated warehouse of pharmaceutical and chemical enterprises.
[0020] The drainage pipe is divided into a gravity flow pipe and a pressure flow pipe. The pressure flow pipe is arranged on the second bracket, and the gravity flow pipe is arranged on the first bracket. The pressure flow pipe has a large weight when full of water. Arranging it on the lower bracket is beneficial to moving the center of gravity of the shelf downward, which is beneficial to the stability of the shelf. At the same time, the drainage pipes are distinguished for easy management.
[0021] Further description is given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a specific embodiment 1 in which a bracket is arranged on a column;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a specific embodiment 1 in which a bracket is arranged on a pull rod;
[0024] Figure 3 is a plan view of specific embodiment 2;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shelf and water supply and drainage pipelines in specific embodiment 2;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the shelf in the specific embodiment 2 is provided with two layers of brackets;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fire hydrant pipeline arrangement in specific embodiment 2;
[0028] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the arrangement of the spray pipeline in specific embodiment 2;
[0029] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the condensate water pipeline arrangement in specific embodiment 2.
[0030] In the attached drawings, 1 is the shelf body, 1-1 is the column, 1-2 is the pull rod, 1-3 is the C-shaped steel connector, 2 is the bracket, 3 is the main pipe of the fire hydrant pipe, 4 is the main pipe of the sprinkler pipe, 5 is the indoor fire hydrant, 6 is the sprinkler riser, 7 is the second branch pipe, 8 is the sprinkler water discharge pipe, 9 is the sprinkler test water discharge pipe, 10 is the drainage funnel, 11 is the condensate water pipe, 12 is the condensate water riser, 13 is the pipe clamp, 14 is the sprinkler head, and 15 is the drain valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION Specific embodiments
[0032] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a three-dimensional shelf with integrated water supply and drainage pipeline arrangement includes a shelf body 1, and the overhead layer at the lower end of the shelf body 1 is provided with a plurality of brackets 2 for laying water supply and drainage pipelines at a certain distance. The plurality of brackets 2 are divided into a first bracket for laying gravity flow pipelines and a second bracket for laying pressure flow pipelines. The first bracket and the second bracket are arranged side by side up and down, and the plurality of first brackets are arranged in an inclined manner from high to low along the drainage direction of the gravity flow pipeline. In this specific embodiment, the first bracket is located at the upper end of the second bracket. The overhead layer at the lower end of the shelf body is provided with brackets at intervals of 2 to 4 meters. In this specific embodiment, the overhead layer at the lower end of the shelf body is provided with a plurality of brackets for laying water supply and drainage pipelines at intervals of 3 meters to ensure the support strength of the brackets. One row of brackets or two rows of brackets are arranged according to the height of the overhead layer at the lower end of the shelf body 1, and each row of brackets can be provided with multiple water supply and drainage pipelines.
[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, the overhead layer at the lower end of the shelf body includes a column 1-1, the column 1-1 is made of C-shaped steel, the bracket 2 is made of C-shaped steel beam, and the C-shaped steel beam is fixed to the column through a C-shaped steel connector 1-3.
[0034] like Figure 2 As shown, it is possible that the overhead layer at the lower end of the shelf body includes a column 1-1 and a pull rod 1-2, the pull rod is made of C-shaped steel, and the C-shaped steel beam is fixed to the pull rod 1-2 through a C-shaped steel connector.
[0035] In order to prevent moisture and flooding, three-dimensional shelves usually have an overhead layer of 500 to 900 mm at the bottom. The utility model improves the overhead area at the bottom of the three-dimensional shelf, adds a pipe bracket, and arranges the water supply and drainage pipes on the bracket, so as to effectively utilize the space, reduce the load of the light steel roof of the elevated three-dimensional warehouse, and avoid safety hazards. At the same time, it can also save pipes, reduce costs, and facilitate pipeline inspection and maintenance. Specific embodiments
[0037] See also Figures 3 to 8As shown, an elevated warehouse with integrated water supply and drainage pipeline arrangement includes high-rise three-dimensional shelves and water supply and drainage pipelines, and the high-rise three-dimensional shelves adopt the three-dimensional shelves with integrated water supply and drainage pipeline arrangement described in specific embodiment 1. Water collection pits are arranged on both sides of the elevated three-dimensional warehouse.
[0038] The water supply and drainage pipeline includes a gravity flow pipeline and a pressure flow pipeline. The gravity flow pipeline is fixed to the plurality of first brackets through a pipe clamp 13, and the pressure flow pipeline is fixed to the plurality of second brackets through a pipe clamp 13. The pipe clamp 13 is a P-type pipe clamp. The first bracket is located at the upper end of the second bracket.
[0039] The pressure flow pipeline at least includes a fire hydrant pipeline and a sprinkler pipeline. The main pipe 3 of the fire hydrant pipeline and the main pipe 4 of the sprinkler pipeline are both arranged on the bracket of the shelf body. The main pipe 3 of the fire hydrant pipeline is connected to the indoor fire hydrant 5 through the branch pipe of the fire hydrant pipeline, and the fire hydrant branch pipe is arranged along the ground; the main pipe 4 of the sprinkler pipeline is connected to the sprinkler riser 6 through the first branch pipe, and the sprinkler riser 6 is vertically arranged along the shelf body and extends to the top of the shelf body. The sprinkler riser 6 is provided with a second branch pipe 7 corresponding to each layer of the shelf body. The second branch pipe 7 extends into the interior of the shelf along the bottom of the upper pallet, and the end of the second branch pipe 7 is connected to the sprinkler head 14.
[0040] The gravity flow pipeline includes a spray drain pipe 8 and a spray test water drain pipe 9, both of which are arranged on the bracket of the shelf body, and the spray drain pipe 8 is connected to the spray riser 6 through a drain valve 15, and the spray test water drain pipe 9 is connected to a drainage funnel 10. In this specific embodiment: the spray drain pipe 8 is connected to the spray riser 6 through a fourth branch pipe, a drain valve is arranged on the fourth branch pipe, and the spray drain pipe 8 is connected to the spray riser 6 through the drain valve. The drainage funnel 10 receives the test water drainage at the end of the spray. The spray drain pipe 8 and the spray test water drain pipe 9 extend to the sump arranged on both sides of the warehouse for discharge.
[0041] The gravity flow pipeline also includes a condensate water pipeline 11, which is arranged on the bracket of the shelf body. The condensate water pipeline 11 is connected to the condensate water riser 12 through a third branch pipe. The condensate water riser 12 is vertically arranged along the shelf body and extends to the air-conditioning fan above the elevated warehouse. The condensate water pipeline 11 extends to the sump arranged on both sides of the elevated three-dimensional warehouse for discharge.
Claims
1. A three-dimensional shelf with integrated water supply and drainage pipeline arrangement, comprising a shelf body, characterized in that: The overhead layer at the lower end of the shelf body is provided with a plurality of brackets for laying water supply and drainage pipes at intervals, and the plurality of brackets are divided into a first bracket for laying gravity flow pipes and a second bracket for laying pressure flow pipes, the first bracket and the second bracket are arranged side by side up and down, and the plurality of first brackets are inclinedly arranged in sequence from high to low along the drainage direction of the gravity flow pipe.
2. The three-dimensional shelf with integrated water supply and drainage pipeline arrangement according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The overhead layer at the lower end of the shelf body includes columns, the columns are made of C-shaped steel, the brackets are made of C-shaped steel beams, and the C-shaped steel beams are fixed to the columns through C-shaped steel connectors.
3. The three-dimensional shelf with integrated water supply and drainage pipeline arrangement according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The overhead layer at the lower end of the shelf body includes columns and pull rods. The pull rods are made of C-shaped steel, and the C-shaped steel beams are fixed to the pull rods through C-shaped steel connectors.
4. The three-dimensional shelf with integrated water supply and drainage pipeline arrangement according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The brackets are arranged at intervals of 2 to 4 meters on the overhead layer at the lower end of the shelf body.
5. An elevated warehouse with integrated water supply and drainage pipeline layout, including high-rise three-dimensional shelves and water supply and drainage pipelines, characterized in that: The high-rise three-dimensional shelf adopts the three-dimensional shelf with integrated water supply and drainage pipeline arrangement as described in any one of claims 1 to 4.
6. The elevated warehouse with integrated water supply and drainage pipeline arrangement according to claim 5 is characterized by: The water supply and drainage pipeline includes a gravity flow pipeline and a pressure flow pipeline. The gravity flow pipeline is fixed to the plurality of first brackets through a pipe clamp, and the pressure flow pipeline is fixed to the plurality of second brackets through a pipe clamp.
7. The elevated warehouse with integrated water supply and drainage pipeline arrangement according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pressure flow pipeline at least includes a fire hydrant pipeline and a sprinkler pipeline. The main pipeline of the fire hydrant pipeline and the main pipeline of the sprinkler pipeline are both arranged on the bracket of the shelf body. The main pipeline of the fire hydrant pipeline is connected to the indoor fire hydrant through the branch pipe of the fire hydrant pipeline, and the fire hydrant branch pipe is arranged along the ground; the main pipeline of the sprinkler pipeline is connected to the sprinkler riser through the first branch pipe, and the sprinkler riser is vertically arranged along the shelf body and extends to the top of the shelf body. The sprinkler riser is provided with a second branch pipe corresponding to each layer of the shelf body. The second branch pipe extends into the interior of the shelf along the bottom of the upper pallet, and the end of the second branch pipe is connected to the sprinkler head.
8. The elevated warehouse with integrated water supply and drainage pipeline arrangement according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The gravity flow pipeline includes a spray water drainage pipe and a spray water test drainage pipe, both of which are arranged on the bracket of the shelf body. The spray water drainage pipe is connected to the spray riser through a drain valve, and the spray water test drainage pipe is connected to a drainage funnel.
9. The elevated warehouse with integrated water supply and drainage pipeline arrangement according to claim 8, characterized in that: The gravity flow pipeline also includes a condensate pipe, which is arranged on the bracket of the shelf body. The condensate pipe is connected to the condensate riser through a third branch pipe. The condensate riser is vertically arranged along the shelf body and extends to the air-conditioning fan above the elevated warehouse.