Biological organic fertilizer fermentation equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses bio-organic fertilizer fermentation equipment which comprises a fermentation tank, four supporting legs are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the fermentation tank, a mixing mechanism is arranged in the fermentation tank and comprises a driving motor, an overturning shaft, an overturning plate, a fixing ring, a transverse plate and a scraping plate, and the driving motor is fixedly mounted at the top end of the fermentation tank. An output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly provided with a turnover shaft which penetrates through and extends into the fermentation tank. A driving motor is started to drive an overturning shaft to rotate, so that an overturning plate is driven to overturn a bio-organic fertilizer raw material in a fermentation tank, meanwhile, the overturning shaft rotates to drive a fixing ring to do circular motion, and a transverse plate drives two scraping plates to scrape the inner wall of the fermentation tank back and forth, so that the organic fertilizer raw material is prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the fermentation tank; according to the utility model, the turning plate is arranged, so that the bio-organic fertilizer raw materials in the fermentation tank are non-uniformly turned and mixed, and are turned back and forth through the turning plate and the scraping plate, so that the bio-organic fertilizer raw materials are fully mixed with bacterial powder, and the fermentation is more complete.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of biological organic fertilizer fermentation, in particular to biological organic fertilizer fermentation equipment. Background Art

[0002] Bio-organic fertilizer refers to a type of fertilizer that has the effects of both microbial fertilizer and organic fertilizer, which is made from specific functional microorganisms and organic materials that are mainly derived from animal and plant residues (such as livestock and poultry manure, crop straw, etc.) and have been harmlessly treated and decomposed. Bio-organic fertilizer needs to be fermented during production.

[0003] At present, when fermenting bio-organic fertilizer, the bio-organic fertilizer raw materials and bacterial powder are mostly directly mixed and poured into the fermentation tank for fermentation. In this way, they are mostly stirred by a stirring mechanism in the fermentation tank. However, there may be adhesion between the organic fertilizer raw materials and the inner wall of the fermentation tank, which will cause insufficient mixing, incomplete fermentation, and reduce the fermentation rate. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a biological organic fertilizer fermentation equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model proposes a biological organic fertilizer fermentation device, comprising a fermentation tank, the bottom of which is fixedly mounted with four supporting legs;

[0006] A mixing mechanism is provided inside the fermentation tank, and the mixing mechanism includes a driving motor, a flip shaft, a flip plate, a fixed ring, a transverse plate and a scraper. The driving motor is fixedly installed on the top of the fermentation tank, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly installed with a flip shaft that penetrates and extends into the fermentation tank, the bottom end of the flip shaft is fixedly installed with a flip plate, the outer ring of the flip shaft is fixedly installed with a fixed ring, the outer ring of the fixed ring is fixedly installed with two transverse plates, and scrapers connected with the fermentation tank are fixedly installed on the sides of the two transverse plates away from each other.

[0007] In one example, a feed hopper is fixedly mounted on the outer ring of the fermentation tank, and a crushing motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the feed hopper.

[0008] In one example, a rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the pulverizing motor, and the rotating shaft penetrates and extends into the feed hopper.

[0009] In one example, a plurality of fixing rods are fixedly mounted on the outer ring of the rotating shaft located in the feed hopper, and a breaking plate is fixedly mounted on the other ends of the plurality of fixing rods.

[0010] In one example, a discharge pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fermentation tank, and the outer ring of the discharge pipe is rotatably connected to a control valve.

[0011] In one example, a ventilation tube is fixedly installed on the top of the fermentation tank, and a sealing plate is provided on the top of the ventilation tube.

[0012] The biological organic fertilizer fermentation equipment proposed by the utility model can bring the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The biological organic fertilizer fermentation equipment drives the turning shaft to rotate by starting the driving motor, and drives the turning plate to turn over the biological organic fertilizer raw materials in the fermentation tank. At the same time, the turning shaft rotates to drive the fixed ring to do circular motion, and the two scrapers are driven by the horizontal plate to scrape back and forth with the inner wall of the fermentation tank to avoid the organic fertilizer raw materials from sticking to the inner wall of the fermentation tank, so that the biological organic fertilizer raw materials in the fermentation tank are turned over and mixed unevenly, and then turned back and forth by the turning plate and the scraper, so that they are fully mixed with the bacterial powder, and the fermentation is more complete.

[0014] 2. This biological organic fertilizer fermentation equipment starts the crushing motor to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, drives the fixed rod to do circular motion, and drives the crushing plate to crush the material in the feed hopper and then transport it to the fermentation tank, thereby accelerating its subsequent fermentation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fermentation tank of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the feed hopper of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flip plate of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. fermentation tank; 2. feed hopper; 3. crushing motor; 4. rotating shaft; 5. fixing rod; 6. crushing plate; 7. driving motor; 8. turning shaft; 9. turning plate; 10. fixing ring; 11. horizontal plate; 12. scraper; 13. discharge pipe; 14. control valve; 15. supporting leg; 16. ventilation pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present invention, a detailed description is given below in the form of examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] like Figure 1 to Figure 4 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a biological organic fertilizer fermentation device, including a fermentation tank 1, and four supporting legs 15 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the fermentation tank 1;

[0023] A mixing mechanism is provided inside the fermentation tank 1, and the mixing mechanism includes a driving motor 7, a flip shaft 8, a flip plate 9, a fixing ring 10, a transverse plate 11 and a scraper 12. The driving motor 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the fermentation tank 1, and the output shaft of the driving motor 7 is fixedly installed with the flip shaft 8 that penetrates and extends into the fermentation tank 1, and the bottom end of the flip shaft 8 is fixedly installed with the flip plate 9, and the outer ring of the flip shaft 8 is fixedly installed with a fixing ring 10, and the outer ring of the fixing ring 10 is fixedly installed with two transverse plates 11, and the scrapers 12 connected with the fermentation tank 1 are fixedly installed on the sides of the two transverse plates 11 away from each other.

[0024] Specifically, a feed hopper 2 is fixedly installed on the outer ring of the fermentation tank 1, and a crushing motor 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the feed hopper 2. The crushing motor 3 is fixed by the feed hopper 2, and the bio-organic fertilizer raw material is fed, and the crushing motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate.

[0025] Specifically, the output shaft of the crushing motor 3 is fixedly mounted with a rotating shaft 4, and the rotating shaft 4 penetrates and extends into the feed hopper 2, and the rotating shaft 4 drives the fixed rod 5 to rotate and drive it to make a circular motion, and the fixed rod 5 drives the crushing plate 6 to rotate.

[0026] Specifically, a plurality of fixing rods 5 are fixedly installed on the outer ring of the rotating shaft 4 located in the feed hopper 2, and a crushing plate 6 is fixedly installed on the other end of the plurality of fixing rods 5, and the bio-organic fertilizer material entering the fermentation tank 1 is crushed by the crushing plate 6.

[0027] Specifically, a discharge pipe 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fermentation tank 1 , and the outer ring of the discharge pipe 13 is rotatably connected to a control valve 14 , through which the fermented bio-organic fertilizer is discharged, and the control valve 14 controls the discharge pipe 13 .

[0028] Specifically, a ventilation pipe 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the fermentation tank 1 , and a sealing plate is provided on the top of the ventilation pipe 16 , so that the fermentation tank 1 is ventilated through the ventilation pipe 16 .

[0029] Working principle: the bio-organic fertilizer raw material is input into the feed hopper 2, at this time the crushing motor 3 is started to drive the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, and the fixing rod 5 is used to drive the breaking plate 6 to make a circular motion, and the organic fertilizer raw material in the feed hopper 2 is crushed and then transported to the fermentation tank 1, and then the fermented bacterial powder is poured into the feed hopper 2, and then the driving motor 7 is started to drive the turning shaft 8 to rotate, and the turning plate 9 is driven to turn the bio-organic fertilizer raw material in the fermentation tank 1, and at the same time, the turning shaft 8 rotates to drive the fixing ring 10 to make a circular motion, and the two scrapers 12 are driven by the cross plate 11 to scrape back and forth with the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1 to avoid the organic fertilizer raw material from sticking to the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1, so that the bio-organic fertilizer raw material in the fermentation tank 1 is turned and mixed unevenly, so that it is turned back and forth by the turning plate 9 and the scraper 12, so that it is fully mixed and stirred with the bacterial powder, which is convenient for subsequent better fermentation, and after fermentation, the control valve 14 is rotated to discharge the fermented bio-organic fertilizer through the discharge pipe 13.

[0030] Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, and the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. In particular, for the system embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the partial description of the method embodiment.

[0031] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A biological organic fertilizer fermentation device, comprising a fermentation tank (1), wherein four supporting legs (15) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the fermentation tank (1); Features: The fermentation tank (1) is provided with a mixing mechanism inside, and the mixing mechanism comprises a driving motor (7), a turning shaft (8), a turning plate (9), a fixing ring (10), a horizontal plate (11) and a scraper (12). The driving motor (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fermentation tank (1), the output shaft of the driving motor (7) is fixedly mounted with a turning shaft (8) penetrating and extending into the fermentation tank (1), the bottom end of the turning shaft (8) is fixedly mounted with a turning plate (9), the outer ring of the turning shaft (8) is fixedly mounted with a fixing ring (10), the outer ring of the fixing ring (10) is fixedly mounted with two horizontal plates (11), and the two horizontal plates (11) are fixedly mounted with scrapers (12) connected with the fermentation tank (1) on the sides away from each other.

2. A biological organic fertilizer fermentation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed hopper (2) is fixedly mounted on the outer ring of the fermentation tank (1), and a crushing motor (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the feed hopper (2).

3. A kind of biological organic fertilizer fermentation equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output shaft of the pulverizing motor (3) is fixedly mounted with a rotating shaft (4), and the rotating shaft (4) penetrates and extends into the feed hopper (2).

4. A biological organic fertilizer fermentation equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer ring of the rotating shaft (4) located in the feed hopper (2) is fixedly mounted with a plurality of fixing rods (5), and the other ends of the plurality of fixing rods (5) are all fixedly mounted with a breaking plate (6).

5. A biological organic fertilizer fermentation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (13) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fermentation tank (1), and the outer ring of the discharge pipe (13) is rotatably connected to a control valve (14).

6. A biological organic fertilizer fermentation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ventilation pipe (16) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fermentation tank (1), and a sealing plate is provided at the top of the ventilation pipe (16).

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