Circular knitting machine transmission structure with brake structure
By designing a transmission structure of a large circular machine with a brake structure, the drive ring, push rod, fixed plate and other components are used to achieve rapid disassembly and installation of the transmission shaft body, and the brake is achieved through hydraulic cylinder driving the brake plate fitting, the problem of friction deformation and lack of rapid disassembly in the existing technology is solved, and the stability of the transmission shaft body and effective brake of the large circular machine are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421588095.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing large circular machine transmission structure is prone to deformation and bending due to friction during use, and lacks a structure for rapid disassembly and installation.
A large circular machine transmission structure with a brake structure is designed. The drive ring slides into the inner wall of the transmission shaft body through the driving ring, and the drive shaft body is quickly disassembled and installed by components such as push rods, fixing plates, drive shells, clamps and springs. The brake plates are quickly attached to the inner wall of the driving ring through the hydraulic cylinder to realize the brake.
The rapid installation and disassembly of the transmission shaft body is realized, which avoids structural deformation caused by friction, extends the service life of the transmission shaft body, and effectively brakes the large circle machine by increasing friction.
Smart Images

Figure CN222834517U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textile engineering, in particular to a transmission structure of a circular knitting machine with a brake structure. Background Art
[0002] Circular knitting machine, scientific name is circular weft knitting machine or circular weft knitting machine. Because the loop forming system of circular knitting machine is called yarn feeding path or loop forming path in the enterprise, it is called many paths for short, high speed, high output, fast shape change, good fabric quality, few processes and strong product adaptability, so it has developed rapidly.
[0003] The brake structure can quickly stop or slow down the movement of the circular knitting machine when needed. During operation, it may be necessary to suddenly stop or adjust the movement speed of the circular knitting machine to deal with emergencies or ensure the safety of the operator. The brake can provide the necessary control and protection.
[0004] However, most transmission structures do not have a structure for replacing the rotating shaft during use. Most brake structures usually directly perform friction brakes on the transmission structure. During use, the transmission structure may be deformed or bent due to friction. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a circular knitting machine transmission structure with a brake structure, which solves the problems mentioned in the above background.
[0006] The utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] The transmission structure of a large circular knitting machine with a brake structure comprises: a protective shell, the inner wall of the protective shell is rotatably connected to a driving ring, the outer wall of the driving ring is slidably connected to a transmission shaft body, the inner wall of the transmission shaft body is provided with a fixing groove, the outer wall of the driving ring is fixedly connected to a card shell, the inner wall of the card shell is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, the inner wall of the fixing plate is slidably connected to a push rod, the left outer wall of the push rod is fixedly connected to the driving shell, the left outer wall of the driving shell is fixedly connected to the card rod, the left outer wall of the driving shell is fixedly connected to a first spring, the left outer wall of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the card shell, the inner wall of the driving shell is fixedly connected to a second spring, the outer wall of the second spring is fixedly connected to an inclined push rod, the outer wall of the inclined push rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the push rod, the inner wall of the driving shell is fixedly connected to a card plate, the outer wall of the card plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the card shell, and the outer wall of the inclined push rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the card plate.
[0008] Furthermore, the outer wall of the clamping rod is slidably connected to the transmission shaft body and the inner wall of the fixing groove, and the inner wall of the protective shell is fixedly connected to the motor.
[0009] Furthermore, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first gear, and the outer wall of the first gear is meshingly connected with a second gear.
[0010] Furthermore, the inner wall of the second gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving ring, and the bottom inner wall of the protective shell is fixedly connected to a base.
[0011] Furthermore, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a shell is provided on the outer wall of the hydraulic cylinder, and a connecting seat is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder.
[0012] Furthermore, the inner wall of the connecting seat is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft, the outer wall of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a first curved rod, and the inner wall of the first curved rod is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft.
[0013] Furthermore, a brake plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft, the outer wall of the brake plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the driving ring, and the inner wall of the outer shell is rotatably connected to the third rotating shaft.
[0014] Furthermore, the outer wall of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second curved rod, and the outer wall of the second curved rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the brake plate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. In the utility model, the driving ring slides into the inner wall of the transmission shaft body, the push rod and the fixing plate drive the driving shell to push the clamping rod to compress the first spring, the transmission shaft body is fixed by the clamping rod and the fixing groove, the clamping plate is driven to slide out of the groove in the clamping shell by the inclined ejector rod, the driving shell is ejected by the first spring and the inclined ejector rod is ejected by the second spring, the transmission shaft body can be quickly disassembled, and the effect of rapid installation and disassembly is achieved during use.
[0017] 2. In the utility model, the hydraulic cylinder pushes the connecting seat to drive the first rotating shaft and the first crankshaft to push or pull the second rotating shaft, thereby driving the brake plate to quickly fit the inner wall of the driving ring. During use, the large circular knitting machine can be braked by increasing the friction force. The third rotating shaft and the second crankshaft can play a limiting role when the brake plate is unfolded. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive ring of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the casing structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. protective shell; 2. driving ring; 3. transmission shaft body; 4. fixing groove; 5. card shell; 6. fixing plate; 7. push rod; 8. driving shell; 9. first spring; 10. card rod; 11. second spring; 12. inclined push rod; 13. card plate; 14. motor; 15. first gear; 16. second gear; 17. base; 18. hydraulic cylinder; 19. shell; 20. connecting seat; 21. first rotating shaft; 22. first curved rod; 23. second rotating shaft; 24. brake plate; 25. third rotating shaft; 26. second curved rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 A large circular knitting machine transmission structure with a brake structure, comprising: a protective shell 1, characterized in that the inner wall of the protective shell 1 is rotatably connected with a driving ring 2, the outer wall of the driving ring 2 is slidably connected with a transmission shaft body 3, the inner wall of the transmission shaft body 3 is provided with a fixing groove 4, the outer wall of the driving ring 2 is fixedly connected with a card shell 5, the inner wall of the card shell 5 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 6, the inner wall of the fixing plate 6 is slidably connected with a push rod 7, the left outer wall of the push rod 7 is fixedly connected with a driving shell 8, and the left outer wall of the driving shell 8 is fixedly connected There is a clamping rod 10, the left outer wall of the driving shell 8 is fixedly connected with the first spring 9, the left outer wall of the first spring 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping shell 5, the inner wall of the driving shell 8 is fixedly connected with the second spring 11, the outer wall of the second spring 11 is fixedly connected with the inclined ejector rod 12, the outer wall of the inclined ejector rod 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the push rod 7, the inner wall of the driving shell 8 is fixedly connected with the clamping plate 13, the outer wall of the clamping plate 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping shell 5, and the outer wall of the inclined ejector rod 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping plate 13.
[0025] Specifically, by pressing the push rod 7, the drive shell 8 is driven to compress the first spring 9, and the drive shell 8 is used to drive the clamping rod 10 to slide into the inner wall of the fixed groove 4. The push rod 7 has a limiting effect when sliding on the inner wall of the fixed plate 6. When the inclined push rod 12 slides on the inner wall of the push rod 7, the clamping plate 13 is driven to slide out of the groove opened in the clamping shell 5. By compressing the second spring 11, the drive shell 8 can be pushed out to the outside through the first spring 9, and the clamping rod 10 can be driven to slide out from the inner wall of the fixed groove 4 through the drive shell 8. During use, the transmission shaft body 3 can be quickly installed and disassembled.
[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The outer wall of the clamping rod 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the transmission shaft body 3 and the fixing groove 4, and the inner wall of the protective shell 1 is fixedly connected to the motor 14; the output end of the motor 14 is fixedly connected to the first gear 15, and the outer wall of the first gear 15 is meshingly connected to the second gear 16; the inner wall of the second gear 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving ring 2, and the bottom inner wall of the protective shell 1 is fixedly connected to the base 17; the upper surface of the base 17 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder 18, the outer wall of the hydraulic cylinder 18 is provided with a shell 19, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 18 is fixedly connected to the connecting seat 20;
[0027] Specifically, the motor 14 drives the first gear 15 to rotate, and the rotation of the first gear 15 drives the second gear 16 to rotate, which can drive the drive ring 2 to rotate on the inner wall of the protective shell 1, so that the drive ring 2 drives the transmission shaft body 3 to rotate during use.
[0028] See also Figure 4 The inner wall of the connecting seat 20 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 21, the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 21 is rotatably connected with a first curved rod 22, and the inner wall of the first curved rod 22 is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft 23; the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 23 is fixedly connected with a brake plate 24, the outer wall of the brake plate 24 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the driving ring 2, and the inner wall of the housing 19 is rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft 25; the outer wall of the third rotating shaft 25 is fixedly connected with a second curved rod 26, and the outer wall of the second curved rod 26 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the brake plate 24;
[0029] Specifically, the hydraulic cylinder 18 drives the connecting seat 20 to push or pull back. During use, the connecting seat 20 drives the first rotating shaft 21 and the first curved rod 22 to be pushed out or pulled back to the outside, thereby driving the first curved rod 22 and the brake plate 24. During use, the first curved rod 22 drives the brake plate 24 to expand outward. When it is in contact with the drive ring 2, the effect of braking the large circular knitting machine is achieved by increasing the friction force.
[0030] Working principle: when the structure is needed, the transmission shaft body 3 is placed above the driving ring 2, and the driving ring 2 slides into the inner wall of the transmission shaft body 3. At this time, the driving shell 8 is driven by pressing the push rod 7 to compress the first spring 9. At this time, the card rod 10 is driven by the driving shell 8 to slide into the inner wall of the fixing groove 4, which can play the effect of quickly fixing the transmission shaft body 3. During use, the limiting effect of the push rod 7 when sliding on the inner wall of the fixing plate 6 can further increase the stability of the driving shell 8. When the inclined push rod 12 slides on the inner wall of the push rod 7, the card plate 1 is driven by the inclined push rod 12. 3 slides out from the groove opened by the card shell 5, and when the driving shell 8 is pushed out to the outside by the first spring 9 during use by compressing the second spring 11, the card rod 10 is driven by the driving shell 8 to slide out from the inner wall of the fixing groove 4, so that the transmission shaft body 3 can be quickly disassembled during use, and the transmission shaft body 3 can be quickly fixed on the driving ring 2 during use. During use, the driving ring 2 can avoid the effect of damage to the transmission shaft body 3 due to friction when braking, and prolong the stability of the transmission shaft body 3 during use. The pressure cylinder 18 drives the connecting seat 20 to push or pull back. During use, the connecting seat 20 drives the first rotating shaft 21 and the first curved rod 22 to push out or pull back to drive the first curved rod 22 and the brake plate 24. During use, the first curved rod 22 drives the brake plate 24 to expand outward. When it fits with the driving ring 2, the friction force can be increased during use, thereby braking the large circular knitting machine. During use, the braking speed is determined according to the thrust of the hydraulic cylinder 18. During use, the second curved rod 26 and the third rotating shaft 25 can limit the brake plate 24. During use, the stability of the brake plate 24 is increased, and the area of the brake plate 24 fitting with the drive ring 2 is increased. During use, the device not only achieves the effect of ejecting the drive shell 8 through the first spring 9 and the inclined ejector rod 12 through the second spring 11, but also can quickly disassemble the transmission shaft body 3, and has the effect of quick installation and disassembly during use. The first rotating shaft 21 and the first curved rod 22 push or pull the second rotating shaft 23 to drive the brake plate 24 to quickly fit against the inner wall of the drive ring 2, and can brake the large circular knitting machine by increasing the friction during use.
[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A transmission structure of a large circular knitting machine with a brake structure, comprising: A protective shell (1), characterized in that the inner wall of the protective shell (1) is rotatably connected to a driving ring (2), the outer wall of the driving ring (2) is slidably connected to a transmission shaft body (3), the inner wall of the transmission shaft body (3) is provided with a fixing groove (4), the outer wall of the driving ring (2) is fixedly connected to a card shell (5), the inner wall of the card shell (5) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (6), the inner wall of the fixing plate (6) is slidably connected to a push rod (7), the left outer wall of the push rod (7) is fixedly connected to a driving shell (8), the left outer wall of the driving shell (8) is fixedly connected to a card rod (10), and the driving The left outer wall of the moving housing (8) is fixedly connected to a first spring (9), the left outer wall of the first spring (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the card housing (5), the inner wall of the driving housing (8) is fixedly connected to a second spring (11), the outer wall of the second spring (11) is fixedly connected to an inclined push rod (12), the outer wall of the inclined push rod (12) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the push rod (7), the inner wall of the driving housing (8) is fixedly connected to a card plate (13), the outer wall of the card plate (13) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the card housing (5), and the outer wall of the inclined push rod (12) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the card plate (13).
2. The transmission structure of a circular knitting machine with a brake structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the clamping rod (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the transmission shaft body (3) and the fixing groove (4), and the inner wall of the protective shell (1) is fixedly connected to the motor (14).
3. The transmission structure of a circular knitting machine with a brake structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (14) is fixedly connected to a first gear (15), and the outer wall of the first gear (15) is meshingly connected to a second gear (16).
4. The transmission structure of a circular knitting machine with a brake structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the second gear (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving ring (2), and the bottom inner wall of the protective shell (1) is fixedly connected to a base (17).
5. The transmission structure of a circular knitting machine with a brake structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder (18) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (17), an outer wall of the hydraulic cylinder (18) is provided with a shell (19), and an output end of the hydraulic cylinder (18) is fixedly connected to a connecting seat (20).
6. The transmission structure of a circular knitting machine with a brake structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the connecting seat (20) is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft (21), the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (21) is rotatably connected to a first curved rod (22), and the inner wall of the first curved rod (22) is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft (23).
7. The transmission structure of a circular knitting machine with a brake structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the second rotating shaft (23) is fixedly connected with a brake plate (24), the outer wall of the brake plate (24) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the driving ring (2), and the inner wall of the outer shell (19) is rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft (25).
8. The transmission structure of a circular knitting machine with a brake structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the third rotating shaft (25) is fixedly connected to a second curved rod (26), and the outer wall of the second curved rod (26) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the brake plate (24).