Protective fence for municipal engineering

By designing buffer mechanisms and protective sponges in municipal guardrails, the damage problem of vehicles and pedestrians when the guardrails is hit hard, achieving a safer and more economical solution.

CN222834794UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06赵立业
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421590869.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-08
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When vehicles and pedestrians collide with them in small force, the existing municipal guardrails can easily cause paint scratches on the surface of the vehicle and pedestrians, causing economic losses, and may cause physical harm to pedestrians.

Method used

A guardrail for municipal engineering was designed, and a buffer mechanism consisting of an upper mounting plate, a connecting plate, a lower connecting plate, a connecting column and a moving plate. Combined with a protective sponge, the buffer mechanism realizes buffering and avoidance through springs and a moving plate, and the protective sponge provides a soft contact surface to reduce friction.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids direct contact between vehicles and pedestrians with municipal guardrails during minor bumps, reduces the probability of damage, avoids economic and physical losses, and improves the safety and convenience of guardrails.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a protective fence for municipal engineering, and relates to the technical field of municipal protective fences, in particular to a protective fence for municipal engineering, which comprises a base, a lower cross rod and an upper cross rod, a protective fence stand column is inserted into the base, and insertion cylinders are mounted on two sides of the protective fence stand column. The two ends of the lower cross rod and the two ends of the upper cross rod are inserted into inner cavities of the inserting cylinders correspondingly. According to the protective fence for municipal engineering, when pedestrians or vehicles collide and make contact with the protective fence with small force, and after human bodies or the vehicles make contact with the protective sponge, the protective sponge is soft, so that the surfaces of the pedestrians or the vehicles cannot be abraded, meanwhile, the movable plate is extruded, and the movable plate cannot be damaged. At the moment, the spring is compressed to move towards one side of the original collision body to realize buffering avoidance, so that the municipal guardrail is safer than a traditional municipal guardrail when a vehicle or a pedestrian is slightly collided and contacted with the municipal guardrail, and some economic and physical injuries are avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of municipal protection fences, in particular to a protection fence for municipal engineering. Background Art

[0002] Municipal guardrails are an important part of urban road traffic facilities, and their setting specifications are of great significance to ensure the safety of pedestrians and vehicles. The height of municipal guardrails is generally between 1.2 meters and 1.5 meters. Such a height can not only play a protective role, but also will not bring a sense of oppression to pedestrians. The existing guardrails are mainly composed of three parts: a base, a crossbar, and a column. There are vertical poles between the crossbars, but the current municipal protective guardrails have some defects when in use. Since the municipal guardrails are used to isolate urban roads, motor vehicle lanes, non-motor vehicle lanes, and pedestrian passages, it is inevitable that vehicles and pedestrians will collide with the guardrails. In particular, some vehicles deviate during driving and sometimes contact the guardrails with a small force. At this time, friction will occur between the guardrail and the vehicle. Small-force collisions and contacts often occur. Although the guardrail will not be directly knocked over and the people on the vehicle will not be in danger, it will scratch the vehicle paint and the paint on the surface of the guardrail. Generally, the cost of repainting a vehicle ranges from hundreds to thousands of yuan, which will still bring a lot of economic losses.

[0003] It is even more common for pedestrians to come into contact with guardrails. Some pedestrians will also bump into municipal guardrails, which can cause serious damage to the body. Therefore, in response to the above problems, we have made improvements to the municipal guardrails. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a guardrail for municipal engineering, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a guardrail for municipal engineering, including a base, a lower crossbar, and an upper crossbar, the base is plugged with a guardrail post, both sides of the guardrail post are installed with a plug-in tube, the two ends of the lower crossbar and the upper crossbar are respectively inserted into the inner cavity of the plug-in tube, the upper crossbar is installed with two groups of buffer mechanisms, and the two groups of buffer mechanisms are respectively located on both sides of the lower crossbar.

[0006] The buffer mechanism consists of an upper mounting plate, a connecting plate, a lower connecting plate, a connecting column and a movable plate. The upper mounting plate is mounted on the upper surface of the lower cross bar by bolts. The upper mounting plate and the lower connecting plate are fixedly connected by the connecting plate. A plurality of movable grooves are opened on one side of the movable plate. A spring is fixedly connected to one end of the inner cavity of the movable groove. A plurality of connecting columns are installed in the inner cavity of the lower connecting plate and the upper mounting plate by bolts. The other ends of the plurality of connecting columns are all sleeved into the inner cavity of the movable groove and connected with one end of the spring. A protective sponge is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the movable plate.

[0007] Preferably, an isolation rod is fixedly connected between the lower cross bar and the upper cross bar.

[0008] Preferably, the other end of the lower connecting plate is fixedly connected to a U-shaped supporting plate, and the U-shaped supporting plate is sleeved onto the surface of the isolation rod, and matching screw holes are provided on the U-shaped supporting plate and the isolation rod.

[0009] Preferably, the guardrail posts, lower crossbar, isolation rod, upper crossbar, upper mounting plate, lower connecting plate, and movable plate are all made of stainless steel.

[0010] Preferably, the isolation rod and the protective sponge are covered with reflective stickers.

[0011] The utility model provides a protective fence for municipal engineering, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] The municipal engineering guardrail is designed with a buffer mechanism, and the upper mounting plate is installed by bolts, which is convenient for disassembly. The two ends of the lower cross bar and the upper cross bar are inserted into the inner cavity of the plug-in tube on the guardrail column, the bottom end of the guardrail column is inserted into the inner cavity of the base, one end of the connecting column is inserted into the upper mounting plate and the inner cavity of the lower connecting plate, and the connecting column is fixed with bolts, and then the upper mounting plate is placed on the surface of the upper cross bar, so that the U-shaped support plate covers the isolation rod, and then the upper mounting plate is fixed with bolts to complete the assembly. The operation is convenient, and both maintenance and replacement are convenient. When pedestrians or vehicles have a small impact contact with the guardrail, when the human body or vehicle contacts the protective sponge, the protective sponge itself is relatively soft, so at this time, neither the personnel nor the vehicle surface will be worn. At the same time, due to the extrusion of the movable plate, the spring will be compressed and moved to the side of the original collision body to achieve buffering and avoidance, thereby avoiding vehicles or pedestrians from contacting the municipal guardrail with a slight impact. Compared with traditional municipal guardrails, it is safer, reduces the probability of losses caused by some slight impacts, and avoids some economic and physical injuries. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure is a cross-section at AA in the middle;

[0015] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure cut away at BB in the middle;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the base of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement at the center A;

[0018] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the front side of the protective sponge of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. base; 2. guardrail column; 3. lower cross bar; 4. isolation bar; 5. upper cross bar; 6. plug-in tube; 7. U-shaped support plate; 8. connecting plate; 9. upper mounting plate; 10. connecting column; 11. spring; 12. moving plate; 13. protective sponge; 14. moving groove; 15. lower connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0021] Example 1: Reference Figure 1-Figure 6 The utility model provides a guardrail for municipal engineering, comprising a base 1, a lower crossbar 3, and an upper crossbar 5. A guardrail column 2 is plugged into the base 1, and plug-in tubes 6 are installed on both sides of the guardrail column 2. The two ends of the lower crossbar 3 and the upper crossbar 5 are respectively inserted into the inner cavity of the plug-in tube 6. The upper crossbar 5 is installed with two groups of buffer mechanisms, and the two groups of buffer mechanisms are respectively located on both sides of the lower crossbar 3.

[0022] The buffer mechanism consists of an upper mounting plate 9, a connecting plate 8, a lower connecting plate 15, a connecting column 10 and a movable plate 12. The upper mounting plate 9 is installed on the upper surface of the lower cross bar 3 by bolts. The upper mounting plate 9 and the lower connecting plate 15 are fixedly connected by the connecting plate 8. A plurality of movable grooves 14 are opened on one side of the movable plate 12. A spring 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the inner cavity of the movable groove 14. A plurality of connecting columns 10 are installed in the inner cavity of the lower connecting plate 15 and the upper mounting plate 9 by bolts. The other ends of the plurality of connecting columns 10 are all sleeved into the inner cavity of the movable groove 14 and connected with one end of the spring 11. A protective sponge 13 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the movable plate 12.

[0023] Through the design of the buffer mechanism, the upper mounting plate 9 is installed by bolts, which is convenient for disassembly. The lower cross bar 3 and the upper cross bar 5 are inserted into the inner cavity of the plug-in tube 6 on the guardrail column 2, and then the bottom end of the guardrail column 2 is inserted into the inner cavity of the base 1, and one end of the connecting column 10 is inserted into the inner cavity of the upper mounting plate 9 and the lower connecting plate 15. The connecting column 10 is fixed with bolts, and then the upper mounting plate 9 is placed on the surface of the upper cross bar 5, so that the U-shaped support plate 7 covers the isolation rod 4, and then the upper mounting plate 9 is fixed with bolts to complete the assembly.

[0024] When a pedestrian or a vehicle comes into contact with the guardrail with a small force, when the human body or the vehicle comes into contact with the protective sponge 13, the protective sponge 13 itself is relatively soft, so at this time, neither the surface of the person nor the vehicle will be worn. At the same time, the movable plate 12 is squeezed, and the spring 11 will be compressed to move to the side of the original collision body to achieve buffering and avoidance, thereby preventing vehicles or pedestrians from coming into contact with the municipal guardrail with a small force, which is safer and avoids some economic and physical injuries.

[0025] An isolation rod 4 is fixedly connected between the lower cross bar 3 and the upper cross bar 5 .

[0026] The other end of the lower connecting plate 15 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped supporting plate 7, and the U-shaped supporting plate 7 is sleeved onto the surface of the isolation rod 4. Both the U-shaped supporting plate 7 and the isolation rod 4 are provided with matching screw holes. When the guardrail is installed in an area with strong winds, bolts can be used to pass through the screw holes on the U-shaped supporting plate 7 and the isolation rod 4 for fixing. Under normal circumstances, only four bolts on both sides need to be installed, and the U-shaped supporting plate 7 is in contact with the surface of the isolation rod 4. The two corresponding U-shaped supporting plates 7 form a closed loop to sleeve the isolation rod 4 in the middle, thereby improving the installation stability of the integrated buffer mechanism.

[0027] The guardrail posts 2, the lower crossbar 3, the isolation rod 4, the upper crossbar 5, the upper mounting plate 9, the lower connecting plate 15, and the movable plate 12 are all made of stainless steel and have a rust-proof function.

[0028] Reflective stickers are affixed to the surfaces of the isolation rod 4 and the protective sponge 13. Reflective stickers of different styles can be affixed as needed. Elastic rubber blocks are connected between the movable plate 12 and the connecting plate 8. The elastic rubber blocks can be deformed, which not only reinforces the movable plate 12, but also prevents the movable plate 12 from shaking repeatedly. The elastic rubber blocks are bonded to the movable plate 12 and the connecting plate 8.

[0029] The height of the combination of the base 1 and the guardrail column 2 is between 1.2 meters and 1.5 meters. Different heights are produced according to the needs of different municipal sections, but the height is between 1.2 meters and 1.5 meters, which meets some specifications set by the municipal guardrail standard.

[0030] In summary, the municipal engineering guardrail can be installed in two steps when in use. First, the municipal staff places the base 1 on the road and arranges it roughly. Insert the two ends of the lower crossbar 3 and the upper crossbar 5 into the inner cavity of the plug-in tube 6 on the guardrail column 2. If necessary, use bolts to pass through the plug-in tube 6 and extend to the inner cavity of the lower crossbar 3 and the upper crossbar 5 for reinforcement. Then insert the bottom end of the guardrail column 2 into the inner cavity of the base 1 to achieve the first step of installation.

[0031] Insert one end of the connecting column 10 into the inner cavity of the upper mounting plate 9 and the lower connecting plate 15, fix the connecting column 10 with bolts, then place the upper mounting plate 9 on the surface of the upper cross bar 5, make the U-shaped support plate 7 cover the isolation rod 4, and then fix the upper mounting plate 9 with bolts to complete the assembly of a set of municipal guardrails, and then connect multiple sets of municipal guardrails in sequence.

[0032] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0033] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0034] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A guardrail for municipal engineering, comprising a base (1), a lower crossbar (3), and an upper crossbar (5), characterized in that: The base (1) is plugged with a guardrail post (2), and plug-in tubes (6) are installed on both sides of the guardrail post (2). The two ends of the lower cross bar (3) and the upper cross bar (5) are respectively inserted into the inner cavity of the plug-in tube (6), and the upper cross bar (5) is installed with two groups of buffer mechanisms, which are respectively located on both sides of the lower cross bar (3). The buffer mechanism is composed of an upper mounting plate (9), a connecting plate (8), a lower connecting plate (15), a connecting column (10) and a movable plate (12); the upper mounting plate (9) is mounted on the upper surface of the lower cross bar (3) by bolts; the upper mounting plate (9) and the lower connecting plate (15) are fixedly connected by the connecting plate (8); a plurality of movable grooves (14) are provided on one side of the movable plate (12); a spring (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the inner cavity of the movable groove (14); a plurality of connecting columns (10) are mounted on the inner cavity of the lower connecting plate (15) and the upper mounting plate (9) by bolts; the other ends of the plurality of connecting columns (10) are all sleeved into the inner cavity of the movable groove (14) and connected by one end of the spring (11); a protective sponge (13) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the movable plate (12).

2. A municipal engineering guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: An isolation rod (4) is fixedly connected between the lower cross rod (3) and the upper cross rod (5).

3. A municipal engineering guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the lower connecting plate (15) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped support plate (7), and the U-shaped support plate (7) is sleeved onto the surface of the isolation rod (4), and matching screw holes are provided on the U-shaped support plate (7) and the isolation rod (4).

4. The municipal engineering protection fence according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guardrail upright post (2), the lower cross bar (3), the isolation bar (4), the upper cross bar (5), the upper mounting plate (9), the lower connecting plate (15), and the movable plate (12) are all made of stainless steel.

5. The municipal engineering protection fence according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surfaces of the isolation rod (4) and the protective sponge (13) are affixed with reflective stickers.