Safety box locking structure based on mechanical coded disc lock and electronic lock
By designing the split lock body structure and the safe lock structure with built-in mechanical code disk, the existing safe locking equipment has solved the problem of complex structure, high cost and unstable structure, and the double opening method and a neat and compact door layout are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421646412.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-11
AI Technical Summary
The locks of the existing safe are complex in structure, high cost and unstable, and the operating parts of the emergency opening device are exposed, which affects the cleanliness and compactness of the door body.
A split lock body structure is designed, combining mechanical code disk locks and electronic locks, and driving the mechanical locks and electronic locks to each other through the driving rods to realize two methods: electronic password opening and mechanical emergency opening. The mechanical code disk is built into the storage room of the base so that it is not exposed.
The double opening method of the safe is realized, which simplifies the lock body structure, reduces costs, improves stability, and makes the door body layout more neat and compact.
Smart Images

Figure CN222835564U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of safes, in particular to a safe locking structure based on a mechanical code disk lock and an electronic lock. Background Art
[0002] Due to the rapid improvement of people's living standards, families have more and more cash and valuables, so the demand for safes or safes is also increasing. The safety door on the traditional safe is provided with a driving structure for driving the slide plate to slide, and at least one lock is provided to prevent the slide plate in the latching mechanism from sliding, so as to lock the door. The commonly used locks are electronic password locks, which have a control part input by a keyboard and a solenoid valve controlled by the aforementioned control part. When this electronic safe is working, first enter the password, and the iron core of the solenoid valve is retracted through the control part, and the slide plate is no longer prevented from moving backward, and then the safety door is opened by turning the handle. The disadvantage of this single electronic safe lock is that when there is a problem with the internal electronic components and the safe cannot be opened, it can only be opened by a special locksmith, which will delay the time of taking things out of the safe and is more likely to damage the safety door.
[0003] In summary, later safes or safe deposit boxes will be equipped with a mechanical emergency opening device on the door panel for opening the door body in an emergency. Among them, the emergency opening device and the electronic password lock usually use the same lock body. When there is a problem with the internal electronic components and the electronic password lock cannot be used to open the door body, the external emergency opening device lock body will be used to quickly open the door body. Since the lock body here adopts a two-in-one lock body, the lock body must be adapted to both mechanical and electronic opening methods. Therefore, the requirements for the lock body are relatively high, resulting in a complex lock body structure, high cost, and it is also easy to break and unstable.
[0004] In addition, since the control parts of such emergency opening devices are all exposed outside the door body, it is easy to make the door panel of the safe or safe appear messy as a whole and make the layout of the door panel front door appear not compact.
[0005] To this end, how to provide a safe locking structure with two split lock bodies to meet the two different door opening methods of electronic password opening and mechanical emergency opening, while at the same time making the control part of the emergency opening device not exposed, is a problem that technical personnel in this field urgently need to solve. Utility Model Content
[0006] The first technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a split lock body structure in response to the above-mentioned technical status quo, thereby forming a safe locking structure based on a mechanical code disk lock and an electronic lock with two door opening modes: electronic password opening and mechanical emergency opening.
[0007] The second technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a safe locking structure based on a mechanical code disk lock and an electronic lock, which can combine a mechanical code disk and an electronic code disk together and prevent the mechanical code disk from being exposed.
[0008] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the first technical problem is: the safe locking structure based on mechanical code disk lock and electronic lock comprises a door body and a door bolt mechanism arranged on the door body, the outer side of the door body is provided with an electronic code disk and a mechanical code disk, and is characterized in that: the inner side of the door body is provided with an electronic lock body electrically connected to the electronic code disk for limiting the movement of the door bolt mechanism and a mechanical lock body drivingly connected to the mechanical code disk, the door body is also provided with a driving rod that can rotate relative to the door body, the first end and the second end of the driving rod are drivingly connected to the mechanical lock body and the electronic lock body respectively, the mechanical lock body can be opened under the drive of the mechanical code disk and drive the driving rod to rotate to trigger the electronic lock body, thereby allowing the electronic lock body to release the restriction on the door bolt mechanism.
[0009] In order to enable the driving rod to rotate better on the door body, preferably, a mounting column is provided on the inner side wall of the door body, and a mounting hole for inserting the mounting column is provided between the first end and the second end of the driving rod, so that the driving rod can rotate relative to the door body through the mutual adaptation of the mounting column and the mounting hole.
[0010] In order to make the driving rod rotate more smoothly, preferably, the second end of the driving rod is also provided with a guide portion extending in the rotation direction of the driving rod, the guide portion is provided with an arc-shaped guide hole, and the inner side wall of the door body is also provided with a guide column that can adapt to the guide hole to stabilize the rotation of the driving rod.
[0011] In order to enable the driving rod to better trigger the electronic lock body, preferably, a contact for triggering is formed on the electronic lock body, and the second end of the driving rod is also provided with a triggering part for triggering the contact. When the driving rod is rotated to a set position, the electronic lock body can release the restriction on the door latch mechanism under the triggering of the triggering part, thereby facilitating the handle provided on the outside of the door body to drive the door latch mechanism to open the door body.
[0012] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the second technical problem is as follows: a base is provided on the door body, a storage chamber with an opening is formed on the base, the electronic code disk can be flipped on the base and can open or close the opening, the mechanical code disk is built into the storage chamber, and when the electronic code disk is in a flipped and closed state, the buttons of the electronic code disk are exposed on the base to facilitate opening the door body, and when the electronic code disk is in a flipped and opened state, the mechanical code disk built into the storage chamber can be controlled through the opening to drive the mechanical lock body to open the door body.
[0013] In order to enable the electronic code disk to be better hinged on the base, preferably, a hinge groove is formed on the end surface of the base adjacent to the opening, a hinge shaft is provided in the hinge groove, and a connecting portion adapted to the hinge groove is provided on the side of the electronic code disk, and a hinge hole is formed on the connecting portion for the hinge shaft to pass through and flip.
[0014] In order to enable the hinge shaft on the base to be quickly assembled in the hinge hole of the connecting part, preferably, the connecting part is also formed with a notch that can penetrate the inner wall of the hinge hole, and the electronic code disk can be installed on the hinge shaft through the notch.
[0015] In order to enable the user to open the electronic code disk more conveniently, preferably, a groove is formed on the end surface of the base adjacent to the opening, which passes through the inner edge of the opening and facilitates grabbing the electronic code disk to flip it open.
[0016] In order to better fix the electronic code disk on the base when it is in a flipped and closed state, preferably, a buckle is extended downward from the bottom of the electronic code disk, and a clamping column that can adapt to the buckle is convexly provided on the inner wall of the accommodating chamber, and the electronic code disk is limited on the base by the mutual clamping of the buckle and the clamping column.
[0017] In order to optimize the overall structure of the password disk so that the user can better control the password disk, preferably, the electronic password disk includes a base, a circuit board and a key module with keys, the circuit board is arranged on the base, the key module is arranged on the circuit board and is electrically connected to the circuit board, the aforementioned connecting part hinged to the base is arranged on the base, and the base and the base are both provided with threading holes for the wires of the circuit board to pass through.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: an electronic lock body that can be electrically connected to an electronic code disk to limit the activity of a door latch mechanism and a mechanical lock body that is drive-connected to a mechanical code disk are arranged inside the door body, and a driving rod that can rotate relative to the door body is arranged on the door body, and the first end and the second end of the driving rod are respectively drive-connected to the mechanical lock body and the electronic lock body that are separately arranged. When the mechanical lock body is opened under the drive of the mechanical code disk, the driving rod can be driven to rotate and trigger the electronic lock body, so that the electronic lock body releases the restriction on the door latch mechanism, thereby forming two opening modes with electronic code opening and mechanical emergency opening. At the same time, the split lock body structure can also simplify the structure of the lock body and reduce the cost of the lock body, further improving the stability of the lock body. In addition, the mechanical code disk is built into the receiving chamber of the base, so that the mechanical code disk and the electronic code disk are combined together, so that the mechanical code disk is not exposed on the outside of the door body, thereby making the door body with a messy layout appear more neat and compact. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the front structure of the door panel in this embodiment;
[0020] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the back structure of the door panel in this embodiment;
[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of part A;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled state of the base, the electronic code disk and the mechanical code disk in this embodiment;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded state of the base, the electronic code disk and the mechanical code disk in this embodiment from another angle;
[0024] Figure 6 Schematic cross-sectional view of the base, electronic code disk and mechanical code disk in this embodiment;
[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic code disk in this embodiment when it is flipped open. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0027] like Figures 1 to 7 The safe locking structure based on the mechanical code disk lock and the electronic lock in this embodiment mainly includes a door body 1, a latch mechanism 2, a handle 3, an electronic code disk 4, a mechanical code disk 5 and a driving rod 6, etc.
[0028] refer to Figures 1 to 4As shown, in this embodiment, the latch mechanism 2 is arranged on the door body 1, and an electronic code disk 4 and a mechanical code disk 5 are arranged on the outer side of the door body 1, which is characterized in that: an electronic lock body 4a electrically connected to the electronic code disk 4 for limiting the movement of the latch mechanism 2 and a mechanical lock body 5a drivingly connected to the mechanical code disk 5 are arranged on the inner side of the door body 1, and a driving rod 6 that can rotate relative to the door body 1 is also provided on the door body 1, and the first end and the second end of the driving rod 6 are respectively drivingly connected to the mechanical lock body 5a and the electronic lock body 4a, and the mechanical lock body 5a can be opened under the drive of the mechanical code disk 5 to drive the driving rod 6 to rotate to trigger the electronic lock body 4a, thereby allowing the electronic lock body 4a to release the restriction on the latch mechanism 2. It should be noted that the electronic lock body 4a here is provided with a lock tongue. In the locked state, the lock tongue can limit the movement of the door latch mechanism 2. When the electronic code disk 4 inputs an open signal, the lock tongue can be driven to retract, thereby facilitating the movement of the door latch mechanism 2. When the electronic code disk 4 cannot be used in special circumstances, the lock tongue of the electronic lock body 4a can be retracted by manipulating the mechanical lock body 5a.
[0029] In order to make the driving rod 6 rotate better on the door body 1, refer to Figure 3 As shown, in the present embodiment, a mounting column 1a is intentionally provided on the inner wall of the door body 1, and a mounting hole 6a for inserting the mounting column 1a is provided between the first end and the second end of the driving rod 6, so that the driving rod 6 can rotate relative to the door body 1 through the mutual adaptation between the mounting column 1a and the mounting hole 6a.
[0030] Secondly, in order to make the driving rod 6 more stable during rotation, refer to Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the second end of the driving rod 6 is also provided with a guide portion 6b extending in the rotation direction of the driving rod 6, and the guide portion 6b is provided with an arc-shaped guide hole 6c. The inner side wall of the door body 1 is also provided with a guide column 1b that can adapt to the guide hole 6c to stabilize the rotation of the driving rod 6.
[0031] In addition, in order to enable the driving rod 6 to better trigger the electronic lock body 4a, refer to Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, a contact 4a1 for triggering is formed on the electronic lock body 4a, and a triggering portion 6d for triggering the contact 4a1 is also provided at the second end of the driving rod 6. When the driving rod 6 is rotated to a set position, the electronic lock body 4a can release the restriction on the door latch mechanism 2 under the triggering of the triggering portion 6d, thereby facilitating the handle 3 arranged on the outside of the door body 1 to drive the door latch mechanism 2 to open the door body 1.
[0032] In this embodiment, in order to better provide a safe locking structure that can prevent the mechanical code disk 5 from being exposed, reference is made to Figures 4 to 7As shown, a base 7 is specially provided on the door body 1, and a storage chamber 7b with an opening 7a is formed on the base 7. The electronic code disk 4 can be flipped on the base 7 and can open or close the opening 7a. The mechanical code disk 5 is built into the storage chamber 7b. When the electronic code disk 4 is in a flipped and closed state, the button 4b of the electronic code disk 4 is exposed on the base 7 to facilitate opening the door body 1. When the electronic code disk 4 is in a flipped and opened state, the mechanical code disk 5 built into the storage chamber 7b can be controlled through the opening 7a to drive the mechanical lock body 5a to open the door body 1.
[0033] In this embodiment, in order to enable the electronic code disk 4 to be quickly hinged on the base 7, refer to Figure 4 As shown, a hinge groove 7c is specially formed on the end face of the base 7 adjacent to the opening 7a, and a hinge shaft 7d is arranged in the hinge groove 7c. A connecting portion 4c adapted to the hinge groove 7c is provided on the side of the electronic code disk 4, and a hinge hole 4d is formed on the connecting portion 4c for the hinge shaft 7d to pass through and flip.
[0034] In this embodiment, in order to enable the hinge shaft 7d on the base 7 to be quickly assembled in the hinge hole 4d of the connecting portion 4c, Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a notch 4e is specially provided on the connecting portion 4c so as to penetrate the inner wall of the hinge hole 4d, and the electronic code disk 4 can be mounted on the hinge shaft 7d through the notch 4e.
[0035] refer to Figure 4 As shown, in order to make it easier for the user to open the electronic code disk 4, in this embodiment, a groove 7e is formed on the end surface of the base 7 adjacent to the opening 7a, which passes through the inner edge of the opening 7a and facilitates grabbing the electronic code disk 4 to flip it open.
[0036] refer to Figures 4 to 6 As shown, in the present embodiment, in order to better fix the electronic code disk 4 on the base 7 when it is in the flipped and closed state, a buckle 4f is further extended downward from the bottom of the electronic code disk 4, and a clamping column 7b1 capable of fitting the buckle 4f is convexly provided on the inner wall of the accommodating chamber 7b, and the electronic code disk 4 is limited on the base 7 by the mutual clamping of the buckle 4f and the clamping column 7b1.
[0037] In this embodiment, in order to optimize the overall structure of the electronic code disk 4 so that the user can better control the electronic code disk 4, the electronic code disk 4 here includes a base 41, a circuit board 42 and a key module 43 provided with a key 4b. The circuit board 42 is arranged on the base 41, the key module 43 is arranged on the circuit board 42 and is electrically connected to the circuit board 42, and the connecting part 4c hinged to the base 7 is arranged on the base 41, and the base 41 and the base 7 are both provided with a threading hole 41a for the wires of the circuit board 42 to pass through.
[0038] Here we need to explain additionally, Figures 1 to 7 As shown, in this embodiment, an electronic lock body 4a that can be electrically connected to the electronic code disk 4 to limit the activity of the door latch mechanism 2 and a mechanical lock body 5a that is driven and connected to the mechanical code disk 5 are arranged on the inner side of the door body 1, and a driving rod 6 that can rotate relative to the door body 1 is arranged on the door body 1, and the first end and the second end of the driving rod 6 are respectively driven and connected to the mechanical lock body 5a and the electronic lock body 4a that are separately arranged. When the mechanical lock body 5a is opened under the drive of the mechanical code disk 5, the driving rod 6 can be driven to rotate and trigger the electronic lock body 4a, so that the electronic lock body 4a releases the restriction on the door latch mechanism 2, thereby forming two opening modes with electronic password opening and mechanical emergency opening. At the same time, the split lock body structure can also simplify the overall structure of the lock body and reduce the cost of the lock body, further improving the stability of the lock body. In addition, by combining the mechanical code disk 5 and the electronic code disk 4 together, the mechanical code disk 5 is built into the accommodation 7b room of the base 7, so that the mechanical code disk 5 is not exposed outside the door body 1, so that the door body with a messy layout originally appears more neat and compact.
[0039] It should be noted that in the description of this embodiment, the terms "front, rear", "left, right", "up, down", etc. indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. The terms "install", "connect", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A safe locking structure based on a mechanical code disk lock and an electronic lock, comprising a door body (1) and a latch mechanism (2) arranged on the door body (1), an electronic code disk (4) and a mechanical code disk (5) being arranged on the outer side of the door body (1), characterized in that: The inner side of the door body (1) is provided with an electronic lock body (4a) electrically connected to the electronic code disk (4) for limiting the movement of the door latch mechanism (2) and a mechanical lock body (5a) drivingly connected to the mechanical code disk (5); the door body (1) is also provided with a driving rod (6) that can rotate relative to the door body (1); the first end and the second end of the driving rod (6) are respectively drivingly connected to the mechanical lock body (5a) and the electronic lock body (4a); the mechanical lock body (5a) can be opened under the drive of the mechanical code disk (5) and drive the driving rod (6) to rotate to trigger the electronic lock body (4a), so that the electronic lock body (4a) releases the restriction on the door latch mechanism (2).
2. The safe locking structure based on a mechanical code disk lock and an electronic lock according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the door body (1) is provided with a mounting column (1a), and a mounting hole (6a) for inserting the mounting column (1a) is provided between the first end and the second end of the driving rod (6), and the driving rod (6) can rotate relative to the door body (1) by mutual adaptation between the mounting column (1a) and the mounting hole (6a).
3. The safe locking structure based on a mechanical code disk lock and an electronic lock according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The second end of the driving rod (6) is also provided with a guide portion (6b) extending in the rotation direction of the driving rod (6), and the guide portion (6b) is provided with an arc-shaped guide hole (6c). The inner side wall of the door body (1) is also provided with a guide column (1b) that can adapt to the guide hole (6c) to stabilize the rotation of the driving rod (6).
4. The safe locking structure based on a mechanical code disk lock and an electronic lock according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A contact (4a1) for triggering is formed on the electronic lock body (4a), and a triggering portion (6d) for triggering the contact (4a1) is also provided at the second end of the driving rod (6). When the driving rod (6) is rotated to a set position, the electronic lock body (4a) can release the restriction on the door latch mechanism (2) under the triggering of the triggering portion (6d), thereby facilitating the handle (3) arranged on the outside of the door body (1) to drive the door latch mechanism (2) to open the door body (1).
5. The safe locking structure based on a mechanical code disk lock and an electronic lock according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The door body (1) is provided with a base (7), and a receiving chamber (7b) having an opening (7a) is formed on the base (7); the electronic code disk (4) can be turned over and arranged on the base (7) and can open or close the opening (7a); the mechanical code disk (5) is built into the receiving chamber (7b); when the electronic code disk (4) is in a turned over and closed state, the buttons (4b) of the electronic code disk (4) are exposed from the base (7) to facilitate opening the door body (1); when the electronic code disk (4) is in a turned over and opened state, the mechanical code disk (5) built into the receiving chamber (7b) can be controlled through the opening (7a) to drive the mechanical lock body (5a) to open the door body (1).
6. The safe locking structure based on a mechanical code disk lock and an electronic lock according to claim 5, characterized in that: A hinge groove (7c) is formed on the end surface of the base (7) adjacent to the opening (7a), a hinge shaft (7d) is arranged in the hinge groove (7c), a connecting portion (4c) adapted to the hinge groove (7c) is arranged on the side of the electronic code disk (4), and a hinge hole (4d) is formed on the connecting portion (4c) for the hinge shaft (7d) to pass through and flip.
7. The safe locking structure based on a mechanical code disk lock and an electronic lock according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting portion (4c) is also provided with a notch (4e) that can penetrate the inner wall of the hinge hole (4d), and the electronic code disk (4) can be mounted on the hinge shaft (7d) through the notch (4e).
8. The safe locking structure based on a mechanical code disk lock and an electronic lock according to claim 5, characterized in that: A slot (7e) is formed on the end surface of the base (7) adjacent to the opening (7a) and passes through the inner edge of the opening (7a) to facilitate grabbing the electronic code disk (4) to flip it open.
9. The safe locking structure based on a mechanical code disk lock and an electronic lock according to claim 5, characterized in that: A buckle (4f) extends downward from the bottom of the electronic code disk (4), and a clamping column (7b1) that can fit the buckle (4f) is convexly provided on the inner wall of the accommodating chamber (7b), and the electronic code disk (4) is limited on the base (7) by the mutual clamping of the buckle (4f) and the clamping column (7b1).
10. The safe locking structure based on a mechanical code disk lock and an electronic lock according to claim 6, characterized in that: The electronic code disk (4) comprises a base (41), a circuit board (42) and a key module (43) provided with keys (4b); the circuit board (42) is arranged on the base (41); the key module (43) is arranged on the circuit board (42) and is electrically connected to the circuit board (42); the connecting portion (4c) hinged to the base (7) is arranged on the base (41); and the base (41) and the base (7) are both provided with threading holes (41a) for the wires of the circuit board (42) to pass through.