Atmospheric environment monitoring device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an atmospheric environment monitoring device which comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle and an air monitor, the unmanned aerial vehicle is provided with an external member, the external member is internally provided with an installation member in a sliding manner, the installation member comprises a rod body, the rod body is arranged in the external member in a penetrating manner, the bottom end of the rod body is provided with a counterweight disc, the air monitor is arranged at the top end of the rod body, and the air monitor is arranged in the external member. The external member comprises a sleeve and a storage cylinder, the sleeve is fixedly installed on a base frame of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the storage cylinder is located at the top end of the unmanned aerial vehicle, an umbrella base is installed on the rod body, a plurality of umbrella ribs are hinged to the umbrella base, a balance weight ball is installed at the end of each umbrella rib, and an umbrella cover layer is fixed to each umbrella rib. The problems that the position of an existing air monitor cannot be changed, and an unmanned aerial vehicle monitor is prone to being affected by ground flying dust due to the fact that the unmanned aerial vehicle monitor is close to the ground are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of environmental monitoring equipment, and in particular relates to an atmospheric environment monitoring device. Background Art

[0002] Atmospheric environment monitoring is the process of measuring the concentration of pollutants in the atmospheric environment, observing and analyzing their changes and impacts on the environment. Atmospheric pollution monitoring is the process of measuring the types and concentrations of pollutants in the atmosphere, and observing their temporal and spatial distribution and changing patterns. Currently, most atmospheric environment monitoring equipment is fixed in one place. When data from different locations need to be collected, monitoring devices need to be deployed at different locations. Although it is convenient to change the monitoring point if the detector is installed on a drone, the drone will cause greater disturbance to the air during flight, so the drone needs to be landed at the monitoring point for monitoring. However, the drone is at a relatively low altitude, and the detector installed on the drone is easily affected by ground dust. Utility Model Content

[0003] Based on the problems mentioned in the above background technology, the utility model provides an atmospheric environment monitoring device to solve the problem that the current air monitor cannot change its position, and the drone monitor is close to the ground and is easily affected by ground dust.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0005] An atmospheric environment monitoring device comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) and an air monitor, wherein a kit is installed on the UAV, a mounting piece is slidably mounted in the kit, the mounting piece comprises a rod body, the rod body is passed through the kit, a counterweight plate is installed at the bottom end of the rod body, and the air monitor is installed at the top end of the rod body.

[0006] On the basis of the above technical solution, the utility model also includes:

[0007] Furthermore, the kit includes a sleeve and a storage tube, the sleeve is fixedly mounted on the base frame of the drone, the storage tube is located at the top of the drone, an umbrella seat is mounted on the rod body, a plurality of ribs are hinged on the umbrella seat, a counterweight ball is mounted at the end of each rib, and an umbrella surface layer is fixed on the ribs. When the drone lands, the rod body rises to make the umbrella seat and ribs rise and separate from the storage tube, and under the action of the counterweight ball, the ribs automatically unfold to unfold the umbrella surface layer, which can cover the drone and protect the drone in rain.

[0008] Furthermore, the height of the storage tube is greater than the height of the propeller of the drone, so that the propeller can be prevented from contacting and colliding with the ribs and the umbrella surface layer under the action of the storage tube.

[0009] Furthermore, the umbrella seat is slidably mounted on the rod body, a blind hole and a slide groove are provided on the rod body, the blind hole is connected to the slide groove, a pull rod is installed on the umbrella seat, the pull rod is located in the slide groove, a cover body is screwed on the top of the rod body, a traction rope is connected between the pull rod and the cover body, a mounting seat is provided on the cover body, an air monitor is provided on the mounting seat, and a top ring is installed on the rod body above the umbrella seat. The umbrella seat can slide along the rod body, the rod body can be set to a longer size, and the rod body can slide down more length to avoid the high center of gravity of the rod body on the counterweight plate affecting the flight of the drone, and when the drone lands, the traction rope gradually unfolds and finally pulls the umbrella seat up to unfold the umbrella surface layer, and after the umbrella surface layer is unfolded, it is still close to the drone and can better shield the drone.

[0010] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0011] The drone can be used to move the air monitor to facilitate the change of monitoring points. When the drone lands, the counterweight plate contacts the ground and the rod body can move the air monitor away from the ground to prevent the air monitor from being too close to the ground and affecting the monitoring effect due to dust on the ground. When changing the detection point, the drone takes off and the rod body descends under the action of the counterweight plate. The center of gravity of the mounting part is located below the drone and will not affect the flight balance of the drone. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] The present invention can be further described by the non-limiting embodiments given in the accompanying drawings;

[0013] Figure 1 The structure of an atmospheric environment monitoring device in the embodiment of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of some components of the atmospheric environment monitoring device in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 The longitudinal section structure of some components of the atmospheric environment monitoring device in the embodiment of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 5 The structure of an atmospheric environment monitoring device in the embodiment of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0018] Figure 6 The longitudinal section structure of some components of the atmospheric environment monitoring device in the embodiment of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in the middle;

[0020] The main component symbols are described as follows:

[0021] UAV 1, kit 2, sleeve 21, storage tube 22, umbrella seat 23, pull rod 231, umbrella rib 24, counterweight ball 25, umbrella surface layer 26, top ring 27, mounting part 3, rod body 31, cover body 32, mounting seat 33, blind hole 34, slide groove 341, traction rope 35, counterweight plate 36, air monitor 4. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0023] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, an atmospheric environment monitoring device includes a drone 1 and an air monitor 4. A kit 2 is installed on the drone 1, and a mounting member 3 is slidably installed in the kit 2. The mounting member 3 includes a rod body 31, and the rod body 31 is inserted into the kit 2. A counterweight plate 36 is installed at the bottom end of the rod body 31, and the air monitor 4 is installed at the top end of the rod body 31.

[0024] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, further, the kit 2 includes a sleeve 21 and a storage tube 22, the sleeve 21 is fixedly installed on the base frame of the drone 1, the storage tube 22 is located at the top of the drone 1, an umbrella seat 23 is installed on the rod body 31, the umbrella seat 23 is hinged with multiple umbrella ribs 24, and a counterweight ball 25 is installed at the end of each umbrella rib 24. An umbrella surface layer 26 is fixed on the umbrella rib 24. When the drone lands, the rod body 31 rises to make the umbrella seat 23 and the umbrella rib 24 rise and separate from the storage tube 22. Under the action of the counterweight ball 25, the umbrella rib 24 automatically unfolds to unfold the umbrella surface layer 26, which can cover the drone and protect the drone when it rains.

[0025] like Figure 5 As shown, the height of the storage tube 22 is greater than the height of the propeller of the drone 1. Under the action of the storage tube, the propeller can be prevented from contacting and colliding with the ribs 24 and the umbrella surface layer 26.

[0026] like Figure 6 , Figure 7As shown, the umbrella seat 23 is slidably installed on the rod body 31, and a blind hole 34 and a slide groove 341 are opened on the rod body 31, and the blind hole 34 is connected to the slide groove 341, and a pull rod 231 is installed on the umbrella seat 23, and the pull rod 231 is located in the slide groove 341. A cover body 32 is screwed on the top of the rod body 31, and a traction rope 35 is connected between the pull rod 231 and the cover body 32. A mounting seat 33 is provided on the cover body 32, and an air monitor 4 is arranged on the mounting seat 33. A top ring 27 is installed on the rod body 31 above the umbrella seat 23, and the umbrella seat 23 can slide along the rod body 31, and the rod body 31 can be set to a longer size, and the rod body 31 can slide downward for a longer length to avoid the high center of gravity of the rod body 31 on the counterweight plate 36 affecting the flight of the drone, and when the drone lands, the traction rope 35 gradually unfolds and finally pulls the umbrella seat 23 up to unfold the umbrella surface layer 26. After the umbrella surface layer 26 is unfolded, it is still close to the drone and can better shield the drone 1.

[0027] The air monitor 4 detects the air, and when the detection point needs to be changed, the drone 1 can be directly controlled to fly to the target area. When the drone 1 takes off, it first rises along the rod body 31, and the storage tube 22 pushes the ribs 24, the umbrella seat 23 and the umbrella surface layer 26 to rise. When the top ring 27 contacts the umbrella surface layer 26, the umbrella seat 23 no longer rises, and the storage tube 22 pushes the ribs 24 to rotate around the umbrella seat 23 so that the ribs 24 and the umbrella surface layer 26 are folded and fall into the storage tube 22. The center of gravity of the rod body 31 and the counterweight plate 36 is located below the drone 1 and will not affect the flight of the drone 1. When the drone 1 arrives at the target place and stops, the counterweight plate 36 contacts the ground first, the drone 1 descends along the rod body 31, the traction rope 35 gradually straightens and pulls the umbrella seat 23 up and out of the storage tube 22 through the pull rod 231. Under the action of the counterweight ball 25, the ribs 24 and the umbrella surface layer 26 are unfolded to shield the drone 1.

[0028] The above is a detailed introduction to an atmospheric environment monitoring device provided by the utility model. The description of the specific embodiment is only used to help understand the method and core idea of ​​the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the utility model, the utility model can also be improved and modified, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. An atmospheric environment monitoring device, comprising an unmanned aerial vehicle (1) and an air monitor (4), characterized in that: The drone (1) is mounted with a kit (2), a mounting member (3) is slidably mounted in the kit (2), the mounting member (3) comprises a rod body (31), the rod body (31) is inserted into the kit (2), a counterweight plate (36) is mounted at the bottom end of the rod body (31), and the air monitor (4) is mounted at the top end of the rod body (31).

2. An atmospheric environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The kit (2) comprises a sleeve (21) and a storage tube (22), wherein the sleeve (21) is fixedly mounted on a base frame of the drone (1), the storage tube (22) is located at the top of the drone (1), an umbrella seat (23) is mounted on the rod body (31), a plurality of ribs (24) are hingedly connected to the umbrella seat (23), a counterweight ball (25) is mounted at the end of each rib (24), and an umbrella surface layer (26) is fixed on the ribs (24).

3. An atmospheric environment monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The height of the storage cylinder (22) is greater than the height of the propeller of the drone (1).

4. An atmospheric environment monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The umbrella seat (23) is slidably mounted on the rod body (31); a blind hole (34) and a slide groove (341) are provided on the rod body (31); the blind hole (34) is communicated with the slide groove (341); a pull rod (231) is installed on the umbrella seat (23); the pull rod (231) is located in the slide groove (341); a cover body (32) is screwed on the top of the rod body (31); a traction rope (35) is connected between the pull rod (231) and the cover body (32); a mounting seat (33) is provided on the cover body (32); an air monitor (4) is arranged on the mounting seat (33); and a top ring (27) is installed on the rod body (31) above the umbrella seat (23).

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