Precise sowing machine for traditional Chinese medicinal materials

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicinal material precise seeding machine which comprises a working table, moving wheels are arranged on the periphery of the working table, a push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the working table, two through grooves are formed in the working table, and a second U-shaped fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the through groove in one side of the working table. By arranging an adjustable plowing roller and an arc-shaped scraping plate at the front end, the rear end and the front end of the storage box, the equipment can adjust the soil plowing depth and the soil covering depth according to seed planting characteristics, integrated seeding of the equipment is completed, the workload of workers is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, and the working efficiency is improved. By arranging the material storage box with the adjustable interval, the equipment can adjust the distance between the sowing openings according to the optimal interval for seed planting, and the germination rate and the survival rate of the seeds can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seeding machine equipment, in particular to a precision seeding machine for traditional Chinese medicine. Background Art

[0002] A seeder is a planting machine that sows crop seeds. It is a seeder used for a certain type of crop and is often named after the crop type, such as grain drill, corn hole seeder, cotton seeder, forage spreader, etc.

[0003] Chinese patent CN217905099U provides a precision seeder for medicinal material planting, including a base plate and rotating wheels rotatably connected at the four corners of the base plate, one of the rotating wheels is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, a storage cavity is fixedly connected to the base plate, a cross plate is fixedly connected to the storage cavity, and a feeding component is installed in the storage cavity. However, the distance between the sowing ports of the above-mentioned equipment cannot be adjusted, and the sowing spacing cannot be adjusted during sowing.

[0004] To this end, the utility model provides a Chinese medicinal material precision seeder to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a precision seeder for Chinese medicinal materials. An electric telescopic rod is arranged to drive the storage box to slide along the slide rod, so as to adjust the position of the feed port, and adjust the seed sowing spacing according to the seed characteristics, which is beneficial to improving the seed sowing rate. Adjustable tilling rollers and arc-shaped scrapers are arranged at the front, back and rear ends of the storage box, which is beneficial to turning and covering the land, completing integrated sowing and solving the above-mentioned problems.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a precision seeder for Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a workbench, movable wheels are arranged around the workbench, a push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the workbench, two through grooves are provided inside the workbench, a second U-shaped fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the through groove on one side of the workbench, a first U-shaped fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the through groove on the other side of the workbench, two groups of slide grooves are provided in the middle of the workbench, a group of sliders are slidably connected to the inside of each group of slide grooves, a storage box is fixedly connected to the inside of the slider, and a slide rod is slidably connected to the inside of the slider.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom end of the second U-shaped fixed plate is fixedly connected to cylinder 1, the bottom end of cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, a group of electric telescopic rods 2 are fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the bottom end of the fixed plate, and two groups of limit rods are fixedly connected to the other side of the bottom end of the fixed plate.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom end of the limit rod is rotatably connected to an arc-shaped scraper, and the bottom end of the second electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected to an arc-shaped scraper.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom end of the first U-shaped fixing plate is fixedly connected to a second cylinder, the bottom end of the second cylinder is fixedly connected to a turning roller, and the turning roller is slidably connected to the inside of the first U-shaped fixing plate.

[0010] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided inside the workbench, and two groups of electric telescopic rods 1 are fixedly connected inside the mounting groove, and the output end of each group of electric telescopic rods 1 is fixedly connected to a slider.

[0011] Preferably, two groups of sliding holes are opened inside the sliding block, and the insides of the two groups of sliding holes are slidably connected to sliding rods respectively, and the sliding rods are fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding groove.

[0012] Preferably, a filter is rotatably connected to the interior of the storage box, a discharge port is provided at the top of one side of the filter, and a slide is fixedly connected to the other side of the filter, and the slide is slidably connected to the interior of the storage box.

[0013] Preferably, the front end of the storage box is fixedly connected to a motor 1, the output end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to a rotating block, one side of the rotating block is fixedly connected to a fixed rod, and a slide plate is provided on the top of the fixed rod.

[0014] Preferably, a feeding roller is rotatably connected to the inner bottom end of the material storage box, and a second motor is fixedly intercepted on one side of the feeding roller, and the second motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the slider.

[0015] Beneficial Effects

[0016] The utility model provides a precision seeding machine for Chinese medicinal materials. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] (1) By arranging adjustable tilling rollers and arc-shaped scrapers at the front, back and rear ends of the storage box, the equipment can adjust the tilling depth and covering depth according to the seed planting characteristics, completing the integrated sowing of the equipment, which is conducive to reducing the workload of the staff.

[0018] (2) By setting up a storage box with adjustable spacing, the equipment can adjust the distance between the sowing ports according to the optimal spacing for seed planting, which is beneficial to improving the germination rate and survival rate of seeds. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the external structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a transverse cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a longitudinal sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a sectional view of a material storage box of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. first U-shaped fixed plate; 3. turning roller; 4. material storage box; 5. cylinder 1; 6. second U-shaped fixed plate; 7. arc scraper; 8. slide bar; 9. push rod; 10. moving wheel; 11. fixed plate; 12. limit rod; 13. filter screen; 14. unloading roller; 15. electric telescopic rod 1; 16. mounting groove; 17. slider; 18. slide plate; 19. motor 1; 20. rotating block; 21. fixed rod; 22. slide hole; 23. motor 2; 24. discharge port; 25. electric telescopic rod 2; 26. cylinder 2; 27. slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Embodiment 1:

[0026] See also Figure 1-3, a precision seeding machine for Chinese medicinal materials comprises a workbench 1, wherein moving wheels 10 are arranged around the workbench 1, and a push rod 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the workbench 1. By pushing the push rod 9, the device is driven to move and the seeds are sown. Two through grooves are arranged inside the workbench 1, and a second U-shaped fixed plate 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the through groove on one side of the workbench 1, and a first U-shaped fixed plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the through groove on the other side of the workbench 1. Two groups of slide grooves 27 are arranged in the middle of the workbench 1, and a group of sliders 17 are slidably connected to the inside of each group of slide grooves 27, and a storage box 4 is fixedly connected to the inside of the slider 17, and a slide rod 8 is slidably connected to the inside of the slider 17; the bottom end of the second U-shaped fixed plate 6 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 5, and the bottom end of the cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 11, and a fixed plate 11 is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the bottom end of the fixed plate 11 A second set of electric telescopic rods 25 are provided, and two sets of limit rods 12 are fixedly connected to the other side of the bottom end of the fixed plate 11; the fixed plate 11 brought by the driving cylinder 15 slides along the second U-shaped fixed plate 6, driving the arc scraper 7 to slide in the vertical direction, and the bottom end of the limit rod 12 is rotatably connected to the arc scraper 7, and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 25 is rotatably connected to the arc scraper 7; the angle change of the arc scraper 7 is driven by driving the electric telescopic rod 25, which is conducive to covering the seeds with soil and leveling the land, the bottom end of the first U-shaped fixed plate 2 is fixedly connected to the cylinder 26, and the bottom end of the cylinder 26 is fixedly connected to the tilling roller 3, and the tilling roller 3 is slidably connected to the inside of the first U-shaped fixed plate 2; the tilling roller 3 is driven to slide along the first U-shaped fixed plate 2 by driving the cylinder 26, and the height of the tilling roller 3 is adjusted, so that the equipment can dig trenches on the land.

[0027] The land is leveled by setting a liftable arc scraper 7, and the soil is turned by driving the cylinder 26 to drive the tiller 3 to turn the soil, so that the seeds are planted at the same depth, the germination rate and the survival rate are improved, and the push rod 9 and the moving wheel 10 are set to facilitate the staff to push the equipment for sowing, which is beneficial to reduce the workload of the staff and complete the integrated sowing.

[0028] Embodiment 2:

[0029] See also Figure 2-4, this embodiment provides a technical solution based on the first embodiment: the workbench 1 is provided with a mounting groove 16, and two groups of electric telescopic rods 15 are fixedly connected inside the mounting groove 16, and the output end of each group of electric telescopic rods 15 is fixedly connected with a slider 17; the slider 17 is provided with two groups of sliding holes 22, and the insides of the two groups of sliding holes 22 are respectively slidably connected to the sliding rod 8, and the sliding rod 8 is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding groove 27; the electric telescopic rod 15 is driven to drive the slider 17 to slide along the sliding rod 8, so that the position between the storage boxes can be adjusted, so that the device can adjust the distance between the sowing port and the sowing port, which is beneficial to improving the sowing efficiency; the storage box 4 is rotatably connected with a filter screen 13, and a discharge port 24 is provided at the top of one side of the filter screen 13, and a sliding port 26 is fixedly connected to the other side of the filter screen 13 Plate 18, slide plate 18 is slidably connected to the inside of the storage box 4; the front end of the storage box 4 is fixedly connected to a motor 19, and the output end of the motor 19 is fixedly connected to a rotating block 20, and one side of the rotating block 20 is fixedly connected to a fixed rod 21, and the top of the fixed rod 21 is provided with a slide plate 18; the rotating block 20 is driven to rotate by driving the motor 19, and the rotation of the rotating block 20 drives the fixed rod 21 to rotate, and the fixed rod 21 makes a circular motion along the rotating block 20, driving the slide plate 18 to slide along the slide groove, driving the filter screen 13 to rotate, and the seeds that do not meet the planting conditions are screened out, and the inner bottom end of the storage box 4 is rotatably connected to a feeding roller 14, and one side of the feeding roller 14 is fixedly intercepted with a motor 23, and the motor 23 is fixedly connected to the inside of the slider 17, and the feeding roller 14 is driven by the driving motor 23 to rotate to feed the seeds.

[0030] By driving the electric telescopic rod 15 to drive the slider 17 to slide along the slide rod 8, the position between the storage boxes is adjusted, so that the device can adjust the distance between the sowing ports, and the unloading roller 14 is driven by the driving motor 23 to rotate to unload the seeds. The rotating block 20 is driven by the driving motor 19 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating block 20 drives the fixed rod 21 to rotate. The fixed rod 21 makes a circular motion along the rotating block 20, drives the slide plate 18 to slide along the slide groove, drives the filter screen 13 to rotate, and screens out the seeds that do not meet the planting conditions and discharges them from the device through the discharge port 24.

[0031] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A precision seeding machine for Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a workbench (1), wherein movable wheels (10) are arranged around the workbench (1), and a push rod (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the workbench (1), characterized in that: The workbench (1) has two through slots formed inside, the top of the through slot on one side of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a second U-shaped fixing plate (6), the top of the through slot on the other side of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a first U-shaped fixing plate (2), two groups of slide slots (27) are formed in the middle of the workbench (1), each group of slide slots (27) is slidably connected to a group of sliders (17), the inside of the sliders (17) is fixedly connected to a material storage box (4), and the inside of the sliders (17) is slidably connected to a slide rod (8).

2. A Chinese medicinal material precision seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the second U-shaped fixing plate (6) is fixedly connected to a cylinder one (5), the bottom end of the cylinder one (5) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (11), a group of electric telescopic rods two (25) is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the bottom end of the fixing plate (11), and two groups of limit rods (12) are fixedly connected to the other side of the bottom end of the fixing plate (11).

3. A Chinese medicinal material precision seeder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the limit rod (12) is rotatably connected to an arc-shaped scraper (7), and the bottom end of the second electric telescopic rod (25) is rotatably connected to an arc-shaped scraper (7).

4. A Chinese medicinal material precision seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the first U-shaped fixed plate (2) is fixedly connected to a second cylinder (26), the bottom end of the second cylinder (26) is fixedly connected to a ground turning roller (3), and the ground turning roller (3) is slidably connected to the inside of the first U-shaped fixed plate (2).

5. The Chinese medicinal material precision seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench (1) is provided with a mounting groove (16) inside, and two groups of electric telescopic rods (15) are fixedly connected inside the mounting groove (16), and the output end of each group of electric telescopic rods (15) is fixedly connected with a slider (17).

6. The Chinese medicinal material precision seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of sliding holes (22) are provided inside the sliding block (17), and the insides of the two groups of sliding holes (22) are respectively slidably connected to sliding rods (8), and the sliding rods (8) are fixedly connected inside the sliding groove (27).

7. The Chinese medicinal material precision seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (13) is rotatably connected inside the material storage box (4), a discharge port (24) is provided at the top end of one side of the filter screen (13), and a slide plate (18) is fixedly connected to the other side of the filter screen (13), and the slide plate (18) is slidably connected to the inside of the material storage box (4).

8. The Chinese medicinal material precision seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the material storage box (4) is fixedly connected to a motor 1 (19), the output end of the motor 1 (19) is fixedly connected to a rotating block (20), one side of the rotating block (20) is fixedly connected to a fixed rod (21), and a slide plate (18) is provided at the top end of the fixed rod (21).

9. The Chinese medicinal material precision seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the material storage box (4) is rotatably connected to a material discharge roller (14), one side of the material discharge roller (14) is fixedly intercepted with a second motor (23), and the second motor (23) is fixedly connected to the inside of the slider (17).

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