Tree migration root protection device with temperature convenient to adjust
By designing a root protection device for tree migration including automatic temperature and humidity adjustment and shock absorption structure, the problems of low tree survival rate and root damage in the prior art are solved, and a higher tree migration survival rate and practicality of the device are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421830110.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing root protection device for tree migration cannot automatically adjust the temperature and humidity inside the insulated box, resulting in a decrease in tree survival rate and the inability to shock vibrations caused by trees during migration, resulting in damage to the root system.
A device including an insulating box, controller, water tank, ventilation fan and temperature and humidity sensor is designed. The controller adjusts the operation of the heating rod in the water tank to achieve automatic adjustment of the temperature and humidity inside the insulating box; at the same time, four sets of support plates and universal wheel structures are adopted to facilitate movement and reduce vibration damage to the roots of trees.
By automatically adjusting the temperature and humidity, the survival rate of tree migration is improved; at the same time, the shock-absorbing structure prevents damage to the tree root system and enhances the practicality of the device.
Smart Images
Figure CN222840211U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of a root protection device for tree migration which is convenient for adjusting temperature, and in particular to a root protection device for tree migration which is convenient for adjusting temperature. Background Art
[0002] During the transplanting process of garden trees, the trees mainly rely on the fungal hyphae in the roots to absorb water and nutrients. In order to improve the survival rate of trees, the roots of the trees need to be kept warm and moisturized.
[0003] The existing root protection device for tree migration that is easy to adjust the temperature cannot automatically adjust the temperature and humidity inside the insulated box during installation and use, which reduces the survival rate of trees during the migration process; it cannot dampen the vibration generated by the trees during the migration process, causing damage to the root system of the trees, which also affects the survival rate of the trees during migration; it cannot prevent the trees from falling over during transportation, causing the trees to be laid sideways and easily necrotize, which brings certain adverse effects to people's use process. In order to address the deficiencies of the existing technology, we propose a root protection device for tree migration that is easy to adjust the temperature. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a root protection device for tree migration that is easy to adjust the temperature and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A root protection device for tree migration that is convenient for adjusting temperature, comprising an insulation box, an inlet is arranged at the upper end of the insulation box, a fixed soft ring is arranged at the upper end of the inlet, a plurality of soft pads are arranged inside the fixed soft ring, an adjustable soft belt is arranged inside the fixed soft ring, a fixing bolt is arranged between the adjustable soft belt and the fixed soft ring, a plurality of circular holes are arranged inside the adjustable soft belt, an adjusting bolt is arranged between the fixed soft ring and the circular holes, and a fine mesh is arranged at the lower end of the fixed soft ring;
[0007] A controller is provided on the outer wall of the incubator, four groups of universal wheels are symmetrically provided on the lower end of the incubator, four groups of support plates are symmetrically provided on the outer wall of the incubator, connecting rods are provided inside the support plates, a fixing frame is provided between the connecting rods and the incubator, a ventilation fan and a temperature and humidity sensor are provided inside the incubator, a filter plate is provided at the lower end of the ventilation fan, a water tank is provided at the lower end of the filter plate, a cotton swab is provided at the upper end of the water tank, the lower end of the cotton swab is located at the bottom of the water tank and penetrates the filter plate, a heating rod is provided inside the water tank, four groups of height telescopic rods are provided at the lower end of the filter plate, and a spring is provided on the outer wall of the height telescopic rod.
[0008] Preferably, a wire is provided between the controller and the heating rod inside the water tank, the ventilation fan and the temperature and humidity sensor, and the controller is electrically connected to the heating rod inside the water tank, the ventilation fan and the temperature and humidity sensor through the wire. The fine mesh is used to hold the soil at the roots of the trees to prevent soil loss, and does not affect the water absorption of the trees through the water conductivity of the cotton swab.
[0009] Preferably, the ventilation fan is connected to the outside, the outer wall of the connecting rod is smooth, the connecting rod and the support plate are welded, a rotation groove is provided between the connecting rod and the fixed frame, the connecting rod and the fixed frame are movably connected through the rotation groove, bolts are provided at both ends of the connecting rod for adjusting the tightness of the movably connected connection between the connecting rod and the fixed frame, and a self-locking button is provided inside the universal wheel.
[0010] Preferably, screws are provided between the fixing frame and the insulation box, and the fixing frame and the insulation box are detachably connected by the screws. The filter plate is used to isolate the soil at the roots of the tree from the water tank to prevent the water quality inside the water tank from being polluted without affecting the heat exchange.
[0011] Preferably, connecting rings are provided at both ends of the height telescopic rod, and the connecting rings at both ends of the height telescopic rod are used for detachable connection with both ends of the spring.
[0012] Preferably, the adjustable soft belt and the fixed soft ring are detachably connected via a fixing bolt, a receiving cavity for the adjustable soft belt is provided inside the fixed soft ring, and the adjustable soft belt and the fixed soft ring are detachably connected via an adjusting bolt.
[0013] Beneficial Effects
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. In the utility model, by setting up structures such as a water tank and a ventilation fan, the temperature and humidity inside the incubator can be adjusted according to the temperature and humidity suitable for the growth of each tree, thereby increasing the survival rate of tree migration. At the same time, with the combination of four sets of springs and a highly telescopic rod, the vibration generated by the trees during the migration process can be damped to prevent the root system of the trees from being damaged, making the overall practicality of the device stronger.
[0016] 2. In the utility model, by providing four groups of support plates and universal wheels and other structures, the device is easy to move, and the user does not need to carry the trees to the transfer vehicle by labor, which reduces the burden on the user. At the same time, on the transfer vehicle, the four groups of support plates prevent the incubator from tipping over, affecting the internal structure of the incubator and the survival of the trees. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the heat preservation box of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the filter plate and the water tank of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the fine mesh sleeve and the fixed soft ring of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Insulation box; 2. Support plate; 3. Fixed soft ring; 4. Inlet; 5. Controller; 6. Fixed bracket; 7. Soft cushion; 8. Fine mesh; 9. Filter plate; 10. Spring; 11. Height telescopic rod; 12. Water tank; 13. Ventilation fan; 14. Temperature and humidity sensor; 15. Cotton swab; 16. Adjustment soft belt; 17. Fixing bolt; 18. Adjustment bolt; 19. Connecting rod; 20. Universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a root protection device for tree migration that is easy to adjust the temperature is provided. Wires are provided between the controller 5 and the heating rod inside the water tank 12, the ventilation fan 13 and the temperature and humidity sensor 14. The controller 5 is electrically connected to the heating rod inside the water tank 12, the ventilation fan 13 and the temperature and humidity sensor 14 through the wires.
[0024] The adjustable soft belt 16 is pulled out from the fixed soft ring 3, and the adjustable soft belt 16 and the fixed soft ring 3 are wound around the root of the tree, and then the fine mesh 8 is put outside the soil ball at the root of the tree. The length of the adjustable soft belt 16 in the fixed soft ring 3 is adjusted according to the size of the tree, and the adjusting bolt 18 is installed on the appropriate hole inside the adjustable soft belt 16 to fix the adjustable soft belt 16 and the fixed soft ring 3. The other end of the adjustable soft belt 16 is detachably connected to the fixed soft ring 3 through the fixing bolt 17. The soft pad 7 is used to prevent the tree skin from being worn. After the fine mesh 8 is put on the root of the tree, the fine mesh 8 and the tree are inserted into the heat preservation box 1 through the inlet 4, and the root of the tree will be placed on the filter plate 9. According to the suitable temperature and humidity of the tree, the temperature and humidity inside the heat preservation box 1 are adjusted, and the heat preservation box 1 drives the heating rod inside the water tank 12 to operate to heat or keep the inside of the heat preservation box 1 warm. When the temperature and humidity inside the heat preservation box 1 are too high, the controller 5 controls the ventilation fan 13 to operate to accelerate the air exchange between the heat preservation box 1 and the outside.
[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, the outer wall of the connecting rod 19 is smooth, the connecting rod 19 and the support plate 2 are welded, a rotation groove is provided between the connecting rod 19 and the fixing frame 6, the connecting rod 19 and the fixing frame 6 are movably connected through the rotation groove, bolts are provided at both ends of the connecting rod 19 for adjusting the tightness of the movably connected connection between the connecting rod 19 and the fixing frame 6, and a self-locking button is provided inside the universal wheel 20.
[0026] The user moves the tree and the device to the transfer vehicle via the universal wheel 20, and then locks the self-locking button inside the universal wheel 20. Due to the deadweight of the support plate 2, the four groups of support plates 2 form a certain angle with the vehicle compartment, and then tightens the bolts at both ends of the connecting rod 19, making it difficult for the connecting rod 19 to rotate inside the fixing frame 6, so that the support plate 2 can form a certain supporting effect on the surrounding of the insulated box 1. When the insulated box 1 is subjected to the vibration generated by the transportation, the height telescopic rod 11 drives the spring 10 to be pressed down, and the spring 10 generates a rebound force, driving the height telescopic rod 11 to lift up, thereby cushioning the impact on the roots of the trees.
[0027] It should be noted that the utility model is a root protection device for tree migration that is convenient for adjusting temperature. When in use, the adjustable soft belt 16 is pulled out from the fixed soft ring 3, the adjustable soft belt 16 and the fixed soft ring 3 are wound around the root of the tree, and then the fine mesh 8 is put on the soil ball at the root of the tree. The length of the adjustable soft belt 16 in the fixed soft ring 3 is adjusted according to the size of the tree, and the adjusting bolt 18 is installed on the appropriate hole inside the adjustable soft belt 16 to fix the adjustable soft belt 16 and the fixed soft ring 3, and the other end of the adjustable soft belt 16 is connected to the fixed soft ring 3 is detachably connected by fixing bolts 17, and the soft pad 7 is used to prevent the tree skin from being worn. After the fine mesh 8 is put on the root of the tree, the fine mesh 8 and the tree are inserted into the heat preservation box 1 through the inlet 4, and the root of the tree is placed on the filter plate 9. According to the temperature and humidity suitable for the tree, the temperature and humidity inside the heat preservation box 1 are adjusted, and the heat preservation box 1 drives the heating rod inside the water tank 12 to operate to heat or keep the inside of the heat preservation box 1 warm. When the temperature and humidity inside the heat preservation box 1 are too high, the controller 5 controls the ventilation fan 13 to operate to accelerate the air exchange between the heat preservation box 1 and the outside.
[0028] The user moves the tree and the device to the transfer vehicle via the universal wheel 20, and then locks the self-locking button inside the universal wheel 20. Due to the deadweight of the support plate 2, the four groups of support plates 2 form a certain angle with the vehicle compartment, and then tightens the bolts at both ends of the connecting rod 19, making it difficult for the connecting rod 19 to rotate inside the fixing frame 6, so that the support plate 2 can form a certain supporting effect on the surrounding of the insulated box 1. When the insulated box 1 is subjected to the vibration generated by the transportation, the height telescopic rod 11 drives the spring 10 to be pressed down, and the spring 10 generates a rebound force, driving the height telescopic rod 11 to lift up, thereby cushioning the impact on the roots of the trees.
[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A root protection device for tree migration that is convenient for adjusting temperature, comprising a heat preservation box (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the heat preservation box (1) is provided with an inlet (4), the upper end of the inlet (4) is provided with a fixed soft ring (3), a plurality of groups of soft pads (7) are arranged inside the fixed soft ring (3), an adjustable soft belt (16) is arranged inside the fixed soft ring (3), a fixing bolt (17) is arranged between the adjusting soft belt (16) and the fixed soft ring (3), a plurality of groups of circular holes are arranged inside the adjusting soft belt (16), an adjusting bolt (18) is arranged between the fixed soft ring (3) and the circular hole, and a fine mesh sleeve (8) is arranged at the lower end of the fixed soft ring (3); The outer wall of the heat preservation box (1) is provided with a controller (5); the lower end of the heat preservation box (1) is symmetrically provided with four sets of universal wheels (20); the outer wall of the heat preservation box (1) is symmetrically provided with four sets of support plates (2); a connecting rod (19) is provided inside the support plate (2); a fixing frame (6) is provided between the connecting rod (19) and the heat preservation box (1); a ventilation fan (13) and a temperature and humidity sensor (14) are provided inside the heat preservation box (1); A filter plate (9) is arranged at the lower end of the ventilation fan (13), a water tank (12) is arranged at the lower end of the filter plate (9), a cotton swab (15) is arranged at the upper end of the water tank (12), the lower end of the cotton swab (15) is located at the bottom of the water tank (12) and penetrates the filter plate (9), a heating rod is arranged inside the water tank (12), four groups of height telescopic rods (11) are arranged at the lower end of the filter plate (9), and the outer wall of the height telescopic rod (11) is provided with a spring (10).
2. A root protection device for tree migration that is convenient for adjusting temperature according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wire is provided between the controller (5) and the heating rod inside the water tank (12), the ventilation fan (13) and the temperature and humidity sensor (14). The controller (5) is electrically connected to the heating rod inside the water tank (12), the ventilation fan (13) and the temperature and humidity sensor (14) through the wire. The fine mesh (8) is used to hold the soil at the root of the tree to prevent soil loss, and does not affect the water absorption of the tree through the water conductivity of the cotton swab (15).
3. The root protection device for tree migration that is convenient for adjusting temperature according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The ventilation fan (13) is connected to the outside, the outer wall of the connecting rod (19) is smooth, the connecting rod (19) and the support plate (2) are welded, a rotation groove is provided between the connecting rod (19) and the fixing frame (6), the connecting rod (19) and the fixing frame (6) are movably connected through the rotation groove, bolts are provided at both ends of the connecting rod (19) for adjusting the tightness of the movably connected connection between the connecting rod (19) and the fixing frame (6), and a self-locking button is provided inside the universal wheel (20).
4. The root protection device for tree migration that is convenient for adjusting temperature according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Screws are provided between the fixing frame (6) and the heat preservation box (1), and the fixing frame (6) and the heat preservation box (1) are detachably connected via the screws. The filter plate (9) is used to isolate the soil at the root of the tree from the water tank (12), thereby preventing the water quality inside the water tank (12) from being polluted and not affecting the heat exchange.
5. The root protection device for tree migration that is convenient for adjusting temperature according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Both ends of the height telescopic rod (11) are provided with connecting rings, and the connecting rings at both ends of the height telescopic rod (11) are used to be detachably connected to both ends of the spring (10).
6. The root protection device for tree migration that is convenient for adjusting temperature according to claim 1 is characterized by: The adjustable soft belt (16) and the fixed soft ring (3) are detachably connected via a fixing bolt (17); a receiving cavity for the adjustable soft belt (16) is provided inside the fixed soft ring (3); and the adjustable soft belt (16) and the fixed soft ring (3) are detachably connected via an adjusting bolt (18).