Fire-fighting sprayer for fire fighting

By introducing motor-driven drive plates and expansion plates into the fire sprinkler heads, increasing the application pressure of the water flow, solving the problem of limited sprinkler water flow range of existing fire sprinkler heads, achieving a wider spray area and a longer sprinkler distance.

CN222841460UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09SICHUAN CHUANAN JINGKO FIRE SAFETY EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421600906.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-08
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The splashing water flow range of existing fire sprinklers is limited, resulting in limited use when extinguishing fires and reducing dust.

Method used

A fire-fighting sprinkler head is designed, including an installation mechanism, a stabilizing mechanism, an expansion mechanism and a spraying mechanism. The motor drive drive plate and expansion plate rotate, increasing the application pressure of the water flow, thereby expanding the spray area.

Benefits of technology

It effectively expands the spray area, increases the splash distance, solves the problem of limited splashing water flow range, and improves the effect of fire extinguishing and dust reduction.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fire-fighting sprayers, in particular to a fire-fighting sprayer for fire fighting, which comprises a mounting mechanism, a stabilizing mechanism, an expansion mechanism and a spraying mechanism, the spraying mechanism is detachably connected with the mounting mechanism, the stabilizing mechanism is fixedly connected with the mounting mechanism, and the expansion mechanism comprises a motor, a driving shaft, a driving disc and a plurality of expansion plates. Each expansion plate is fixedly connected with the driving disc, the driving disc is fixedly connected with the driving shaft, the upper end of the driving shaft is rotatably connected with the spraying mechanism, the lower end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, and the motor is fixedly connected with the stabilizing mechanism. And after the water flow passes through the spraying mechanism, pressure is further applied to the water flow, the splashing distance is increased, the spraying area is enlarged, and the design solves the problems that the splashing water flow range is limited, and the use range is easily limited when fire extinguishing and dust falling are needed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire sprinkler heads, in particular to a fire sprinkler head for fire fighting. Background Art

[0002] A fire sprinkler is a type of sprinkler that automatically starts up within a predetermined temperature range and sprays water to extinguish the fire in a designed spraying shape and flow rate under the action of heat when a fire occurs. The splash plate of an existing fire sprinkler is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sprinkler. After long-term use, the splash plate is prone to damage.

[0003] In the prior art, patent (CN220714660U) discloses a fire sprinkler for fire fighting, including a convenient installation mechanism, and an auxiliary mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the convenient installation mechanism. By squeezing the two handle blocks inward, the two push blocks fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the two handle blocks drive the two sliders to move horizontally relative to each other in the strip groove, thereby driving the two cross bars to move horizontally. When the two cross bars are away from the two sockets for a distance, the two connecting blocks fixedly installed at the bottom of the cross plate are inserted into the interior of the concave connecting plate until they contact the bottom of its inner wall. At this time, the cross bar and the socket and the through holes opened on the outer wall of the connecting block are on the same horizontal line, and the two handle blocks are no longer squeezed. Under the elastic force of the spring, the two cross bars are simultaneously inside the two sockets and the two through holes, that is, the installation of the splash plate on the sprinkler is completed, the installation process is simplified, and the work efficiency of the staff is improved.

[0004] However, in the above-mentioned prior art, the range of the splashing water flow is limited, and it is easily restricted when it is used for fire extinguishing and dust reduction. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a fire sprinkler for fire fighting, which solves the problem in the prior art that the water flow range of the sprinkler is limited and the sprinkler is easily restricted in range when fire extinguishing and dust reduction are required.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a fire sprinkler for fire fighting, including a mounting mechanism, a stabilizing mechanism, an expansion mechanism and a spraying mechanism, the spraying mechanism is detachably connected to the mounting mechanism and is located below the mounting mechanism, the stabilizing mechanism is fixedly connected to the mounting mechanism and is located below the mounting mechanism, the expansion mechanism includes a motor, a drive shaft, a drive disk and a plurality of expansion plates, each of the expansion plates is fixedly connected to the drive disk and are respectively located on the circumferential side of the drive disk, the drive disk is fixedly connected to the drive shaft and is located on the circumferential side of the drive shaft, the upper end of the drive shaft is rotatably connected to the spraying mechanism and is located at the lower end of the spraying mechanism, the lower end of the drive shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the motor is fixedly connected to the stabilizing mechanism and is located above the stabilizing mechanism.

[0007] Wherein, the mounting mechanism includes a fixing plate, a nozzle tube and a mounting tube, the upper end of the mounting tube is fixedly connected to the fixing plate and is located below the fixing plate, and the nozzle tube is fixedly connected to the fixing plate and is located above the fixing plate.

[0008] Among them, the stabilizing mechanism includes two plug blocks, two support rods and a support pad, the lower ends of the two support rods are fixedly connected to the support pad and are respectively located on both sides of the support pad, the upper end of each support rod is detachably connected to the corresponding plug block and is respectively located below the corresponding plug block, and the two plug blocks are fixedly connected to the fixing plate and are located below the fixing plate.

[0009] Wherein, the spray mechanism includes a spray plug, a plurality of screw rods and a splash plate, the upper end of each screw rod is fixedly connected to the spray plug and is located below the spray plug, the lower end of each screw rod is fixedly connected to the splash plate and is located above the splash plate, and the spray plug is rotatably connected to the mounting tube and is located at the lower end of the mounting tube.

[0010] Among them, the fire sprinkler for fire fighting also includes an arc ring, two side plates and two toggle plates, each of the toggle plates is fixedly connected to the corresponding side plate and is respectively located below the corresponding side plate, the two side plates are fixedly connected to the arc ring and are respectively located on both sides of the arc ring, the arc ring is fixedly connected to the fixing plate and is located above the fixing plate.

[0011] The utility model discloses a fire sprinkler for fire fighting, wherein the motor is capable of driving the driving disk and each of the expansion plates to rotate, and further pressurizing the water flow after the water flow passes through the spraying mechanism, thereby increasing the splashing distance and expanding the spraying area. This design solves the problem that the splashing water flow has a limited range and is easily restricted in range when fire extinguishing and dust reduction are required. When installing or removing the sprinkler pipe, the worker first clamps the two toggle pieces with his fingers, and the deformation of the toggle pieces drives the side pieces to deform, thereby applying pressure to the arc ring, so as to facilitate the removal of the arc ring from the installation pipe. After the sprinkler pipe is installed or removed, the toggle piece is released. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a side view of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 The utility model Figure 1 AA line section view.

[0015] Figure 3 The utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of the local structure at point B.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a bottom view of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 It is an overall structural diagram of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0018] 101-installation mechanism, 102-stabilization mechanism, 103-expansion mechanism, 104-spraying mechanism, 105-motor, 106-drive shaft, 107-drive disk, 108-expansion plate, 109-fixing plate, 110-sprinkler pipe, 111-installation pipe, 112-insert block, 113-support rod, 114-support pad, 115-spray plug, 116-screw, 117-splashing plate, 201-arc ring, 202-side plate, 203-slide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0020] The first embodiment of the present application is:

[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 ,in Figure 1 is a side view of the first embodiment of the utility model, Figure 2 The utility model Figure 2 AA line section view, Figure 3 The utility model Figure 3 The enlarged view of the local structure at B, Figure 4 It is a bottom view of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] The utility model provides a fire sprinkler for fire fighting, including a mounting mechanism 101, a stabilizing mechanism 102, an expansion mechanism 103 and a spray mechanism 104, the expansion mechanism 103 includes a motor 105, a drive shaft 106, a drive disk 107 and a plurality of expansion plates 108, the mounting mechanism 101 includes a fixing plate 109, a sprinkler pipe 110 and a mounting pipe 111, the stabilizing mechanism 102 includes two plug blocks 112, two support rods 113 and a support pad 114, and the spray mechanism 104 includes a spray plug 115, a plurality of screw rods 116 and a splash plate 117.

[0023] According to this specific embodiment, the spray mechanism 104 is detachably connected to the mounting mechanism 101, the stabilizing mechanism 102 is fixedly connected to the mounting mechanism 101, each of the expansion plates 108 is fixedly connected to the drive disk 107, the drive disk 107 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 106, the upper end of the drive shaft 106 is rotatably connected to the spray mechanism 104, the lower end of the drive shaft 106 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 105, the motor 105 is fixedly connected to the stabilizing mechanism 102, the upper end of the mounting tube 111 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 109, the nozzle tube 110 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 109, and the lower ends of the two support rods 113 are fixed to the support pad 114 The upper end of each support rod 113 is detachably connected to the corresponding plug block 112, and the two plug blocks 112 are fixedly connected to the fixing plate 109. The upper end of each screw rod 116 is fixedly connected to the spray plug 115, and the lower end of each screw rod 116 is fixedly connected to the splash plate 117. The spray plug 115 is rotatably connected to the mounting tube 111. The motor 105 currently provided can drive the drive plate 107 and each expansion plate 108 to rotate, and further pressurizes the water flow after passing through the spray mechanism 104, thereby increasing the splashing distance and expanding the spraying area. This design solves the problem that the range of the splashing water flow is limited, and it is easily limited by range when fire extinguishing and dust reduction are required.

[0024] Among them, the spray mechanism 104 is located below the mounting mechanism 101, the stabilizing mechanism 102 is located below the mounting mechanism 101, each of the expansion plates 108 is respectively located on the peripheral side of the drive disk 107, the drive disk 107 is located on the peripheral side of the drive shaft 106, the upper end of the drive shaft 106 is located at the lower end of the spray mechanism 104, and the motor 105 is located above the stabilizing mechanism 102. When a fire or thick fog occurs, water flows downward from the nozzle pipe 110, passes through the spray plug 115 and flows to the splash plate 117 for splashing. At this time, the motor 105 starts to drive the drive shaft 106 and the drive disk 107. The rotation of the drive disk 107 drives each of the expansion plates 108 to rotate, which can disperse the water flowing through the splash plate 117, expand the spraying area, and reduce the fire or smoke.

[0025] Secondly, the upper end of the mounting tube 111 is located below the fixing plate 109, and the nozzle tube 110 is located above the fixing plate 109. The lower ends of the two support rods 113 are respectively located on both sides of the support pad 114. The upper end of each support rod 113 is respectively located below the corresponding plug block 112. Both the plug blocks 112 are located below the fixing plate 109. The plug blocks 112 provide support for the plugging of the support rods 113. When the motor 105 is started, the motor 105 is not supported and is prone to shaking or even falling off. After the nozzle tube 110 is installed, the two support rods 113 are inserted into the corresponding plug blocks 112. The support pad 114 can support the motor 105, facilitate the motor 105 to work better, and also increase the appearance. The mounting tube 111 and the nozzle tube 110 can be disassembled from the fixing plate 109, which is convenient for the staff to repair and replace.

[0026] At the same time, the upper end of each screw rod 116 is located below the spray plug 115, and the lower end of each screw rod 116 is located above the splash plate 117. The spray plug 115 is located at the lower end of the mounting tube 111. Multiple screw rods 116 connect the spray plug 115 and the splash plate 117. The splash plate 117 has multiple grooves to facilitate water splashing. In conjunction with the motor 105 to drive the drive plate 107 and the multiple expansion plates 108, it is convenient to re-spray the water flying out of the splash plate 117 to increase the spraying area.

[0027] In this embodiment, the motor 105 currently provided can drive the driving disk 107 and each of the expansion plates 108 to rotate, and further pressurize the water flow after passing through the spray mechanism 104, thereby increasing the splashing distance and expanding the spraying area. This design solves the problem that the splashing water flow has a limited range and is easily limited in range when fire extinguishing and dust reduction are required. When a fire or thick fog occurs, the water flows downward from the nozzle pipe 110, passes through the spray plug 115 and flows to the splash plate 117 for splashing. At this time, the motor 105 is started to drive the driving shaft 106 and the driving disk 107. The rotation of the driving disk 107 drives each of the expansion plates 108 to rotate, and can disperse the water flow flowing through the splash plate 117, expand the spraying area, and reduce the fire or thick smoke. The plug block 112 provides support for the insertion of the support rod 113 The motor 105 is supported when the motor 105 is started, and is prone to shaking or even falling off. After the nozzle pipe 110 is installed, the two support rods 113 are inserted into the corresponding plug blocks 112. The support pads 114 can support the motor 105, facilitate the motor 105 to work better, and also increase the appearance. The mounting tube 111 and the nozzle pipe 110 can be disassembled from the fixing plate 109, which is convenient for the staff to repair and replace. The plurality of screw rods 116 connect the spray plug 115 and the splash plate 117. The splash plate 117 has a plurality of grooves, which can facilitate water splashing. The motor 105 drives the drive plate 107 and the plurality of expansion plates 108, so that the water flying out of the splash plate 117 can be thrown again to increase the spraying area.

[0028] The second embodiment of the present application is:

[0029] Based on the first embodiment, please refer to Figure 5 ,in Figure 5 It is an overall structural diagram of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0030] The utility model provides a fire sprinkler for fire fighting, which also includes an arc ring 201, two side pieces 202 and two toggle pieces 203.

[0031] According to the present specific embodiment, each of the toggle pieces 203 is respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding side piece 202 and is respectively located below the corresponding side piece 202. The two side pieces 202 are both fixedly connected to the arc ring 201 and are respectively located on both sides of the arc ring 201. The arc ring 201 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 109 and is located above the fixing plate 109. When installing or removing the nozzle pipe 110, the staff first clamps the two toggle pieces 203 with their fingers. The deformation of the toggle pieces 203 causes the side pieces 202 to deform, exerting pressure on the arc ring 201 to facilitate the removal of the arc ring 201 from the installation pipe 111. After the nozzle pipe 110 is installed or removed, the toggle pieces 203 are released.

[0032] In this embodiment, when installing or removing the nozzle tube 110, the worker first clamps the two toggle pieces 203 with his fingers. The deformation of the toggle pieces 203 causes the side pieces 202 to deform, exerting pressure on the arc ring 201 to facilitate the removal of the arc ring 201 from the installation tube 111. After the nozzle tube 110 is installed or removed, the toggle pieces 203 are released.

[0033] What is disclosed above is only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application are still within the scope covered by the present application.

Claims

1. A fire sprinkler for fire fighting, comprising a mounting mechanism, a stabilizing mechanism and a spraying mechanism, wherein the spraying mechanism is detachably connected to the mounting mechanism and is located below the mounting mechanism, and the stabilizing mechanism is fixedly connected to the mounting mechanism and is located below the mounting mechanism, characterized in that: It also includes an expansion mechanism, which includes a motor, a drive shaft, a drive disk and a plurality of expansion plates, each of the expansion plates is fixedly connected to the drive disk and are respectively located on the circumferential side of the drive disk, the drive disk is fixedly connected to the drive shaft and is located on the circumferential side of the drive shaft, the upper end of the drive shaft is rotatably connected to the spray mechanism and is located at the lower end of the spray mechanism, the lower end of the drive shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the motor is fixedly connected to the stabilizing mechanism and is located above the stabilizing mechanism.

2. The fire sprinkler for firefighting as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism comprises a fixing plate, a nozzle pipe and a mounting pipe, the upper end of the mounting pipe is fixedly connected to the fixing plate and is located below the fixing plate, and the nozzle pipe is fixedly connected to the fixing plate and is located above the fixing plate.

3. The fire sprinkler for fire fighting as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The stabilizing mechanism includes two plug blocks, two support rods and a support pad. The lower ends of the two support rods are fixedly connected to the support pad and are respectively located on both sides of the support pad. The upper end of each support rod is detachably connected to the corresponding plug block and is respectively located below the corresponding plug block. The two plug blocks are fixedly connected to the fixing plate and are located below the fixing plate.

4. The fire sprinkler for firefighting as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The spray mechanism includes a spray plug, a plurality of screw rods and a splash plate. The upper end of each screw rod is fixedly connected to the spray plug and is located below the spray plug. The lower end of each screw rod is fixedly connected to the splash plate and is located above the splash plate. The spray plug is rotatably connected to the mounting tube and is located at the lower end of the mounting tube.

5. The fire sprinkler for fire fighting as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The fire sprinkler for fire fighting also includes an arc-shaped ring, two side pieces and two toggle pieces. Each of the toggle pieces is fixedly connected to the corresponding side piece and is respectively located below the corresponding side piece. The two side pieces are fixedly connected to the arc-shaped ring and are respectively located on both sides of the arc-shaped ring. The arc-shaped ring is fixedly connected to the fixing plate and is located above the fixing plate.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fire-fighting sprayer for fire fighting

    CN220714660U