Granulation device for organic fertilizer production

Abstract

The utility model provides a granulation device for organic fertilizer production, which relates to the technical field of granulation devices and comprises a base, a motor is arranged at the top end of the base, a treatment bin is arranged at the top end of the base, a guide chute is arranged on one side of the treatment bin, an adjusting device is arranged on the outer surface of the guide chute, and the adjusting device is arranged on the outer surface of the guide chute. The adjusting device comprises two groove rods, the bottom ends of the two sliding rods are fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate, the bottom end of the guide groove is fixedly connected with a screw rod, and the outer surface of the screw rod is in threaded connection with a threaded cylinder. The threaded cylinder is rotated to drive the U-shaped plate to slide on the outer surface of the guide groove to adjust the mutual position between the U-shaped plate and the guide groove, the extending length of the U-shaped plate is changed to enable the end, away from the guide groove, of the U-shaped plate to be close to the collecting box as much as possible, and the situation that the guide groove is too long to block placement of the collecting box is avoided. And the flexibility and the practicability of the granulation device during use are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of granulation devices, in particular to a granulation device for producing organic fertilizers. Background Art

[0002] Organic fertilizer granulator is a special equipment used to convert various organic wastes into organic fertilizers. The fermented organic fertilizer raw materials are added into the equipment, and the raw materials are made into granular organic fertilizers through the extrusion of the rollers and the cutting of the cutters inside the equipment.

[0003] When using the granulation device, the granulated fertilizer produced will be output through the guide chute of the equipment. Since the connection angle between the guide chute and the equipment is fixed and the length of the guide chute is fixed, the height of the bottom end of the guide chute remains unchanged. When using collection boxes of different heights to collect fertilizers, some higher collection boxes cannot be placed at the lower end of the guide chute, and some shorter collection boxes will be far away from the guide chute, resulting in reduced flexibility and practicality when using the granulation device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem that the connection angle between the material guide trough and the equipment is fixed and the length of the material guide trough is fixed, resulting in the unchanged height of the bottom end of the material guide trough. When collecting boxes of different heights are used to collect fertilizers, some higher collecting boxes cannot be placed at the lower end of the material guide trough, and some shorter collecting boxes will be far away from the material guide trough, resulting in reduced flexibility and practicality when using the granulating device. A granulating device for organic fertilizer production is proposed to solve the problem.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a granulating device for producing organic fertilizer, comprising a base, a motor is arranged at the top of the base, a processing bin is arranged at the top of the base, a material guide trough is arranged on one side of the processing bin, an adjusting device is arranged on the outer surface of the material guide trough, the adjusting device comprises two slot rods, one side of the two slot rods is fixedly connected to the two sides of the material guide trough, the inner wall of the slot rod is slidably connected to a sliding rod, the bottom ends of the two sliding rods are fixedly connected to a U-shaped plate, the inner wall of the U-shaped plate slides on the outer surface of the material guide trough, the bottom end of the material guide trough is fixedly connected to a screw, the outer surface of the screw is threadedly connected to a threaded barrel, and the end of the threaded barrel away from the screw is rotatably connected to one side of the bottom end of the U-shaped plate.

[0006] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the threaded barrel, when a collection box for collecting fertilizers is placed under the material guide trough using the granulating device, the threaded barrel can be rotated to control the movement of the threaded barrel on the outer surface of the screw rod according to the height of the collection box, so as to drive the U-shaped plate to slide on the outer surface of the material guide trough, and the sliding rod slides on the inner wall of the groove rod to adjust the relative position between the U-shaped plate and the material guide trough, and the extended length of the U-shaped plate is changed so that the end of the U-shaped plate away from the material guide trough is as close to the collection box as possible, and the placement of the collection box is avoided from being blocked due to the excessive length of the material guide trough, thereby improving the flexibility and practicality of the granulating device when in use.

[0007] Preferably, one end of the material guiding trough is fixedly connected to an auxiliary rod, and the outer surface shape of the auxiliary rod is conical.

[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is that by arranging the tapered auxiliary rod, the fertilizer is not easily stuck in the gap between the U-shaped plate and the material guide trough when being output through the surface of the material guide trough and the U-shaped plate.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of convex strips are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded barrel, and the convex strips are distributed in a circular shape on the outer surface of the threaded barrel.

[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is that the rotation of the threaded barrel can be controlled more conveniently by holding the convex strips on the outer surface of the threaded barrel without slipping.

[0011] Preferably, an L-shaped block is fixedly connected to one side of the slot rod, and the outer surface of the U-shaped plate slides on one side of the L-shaped block.

[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is: when the threaded barrel is rotated to control the U-shaped plate to move and adjust its position on the outer surface of the material guide groove, the U-shaped plate will slide on the outer surface of the L-shaped block. The L-shaped block can further limit the angle between the U-shaped plate and the material guide groove, thereby avoiding the angle of the U-shaped plate from being deflected as much as possible.

[0013] Preferably, a positioning ring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the U-shaped plate, and the outer surface of the threaded barrel close to one end of the screw rotates on the inner wall of the positioning ring.

[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is that the angles of the two ends of the threaded barrel can be limited by setting the positioning ring, so as to avoid the angles of the two ends of the threaded barrel from being deflected when the threaded barrel is rotated.

[0015] Preferably, supporting devices are provided on both sides of the base, and the supporting devices include a plurality of rectangular blocks and round blocks, one side of the rectangular block is fixedly connected to one side of the base, the top of the round block is fixedly connected to a rectangular rod, one side of the rectangular rod slides on one side of the base, and an electric telescopic rod is provided at the bottom end of the rectangular block, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the round block.

[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is: when using the granulating device, if the ground is uneven, the electric telescopic rods on the outer surface of the base can be extended or shortened to drive the rectangular rod on one side of the round block to slide on one side of the base, and the round block is pressed against the ground to keep the base and the granulating device as a whole balanced, so that the granulating device can be used more safely.

[0017] Preferably, a rubber ring is provided on the outer surface of the electric telescopic rod, and the rubber ring is located outside the connection between the power rod and the output rod of the electric telescopic rod.

[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is that the rubber ring can be provided to further seal the outer side of the connection between the power rod and the output rod of the electric telescopic rod to prevent dust in the working environment of the granulation device from entering the electric telescopic rod and affecting the normal use of the electric telescopic rod.

[0019] Preferably, a plurality of anti-slip strips are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the round block, and the anti-slip strips are made of rubber material.

[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the anti-skid strip made of rubber material, the friction between the bottom end of the round block with the anti-skid strip and the ground can be increased, thereby increasing the stability of the base supported by the round block.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0022] The U-shaped plate can be driven to slide on the outer surface of the material guide trough by rotating the threaded cylinder, so as to adjust the relative position between the U-shaped plate and the material guide trough, and change the extended length of the U-shaped plate so that the end of the U-shaped plate away from the material guide trough is as close to the collecting box as possible, and avoid the placement of the collecting box being blocked due to the excessive length of the material guide trough, thereby improving the flexibility and practicality of the granulating device when in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the circular block of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A local enlarged three-dimensional structure schematic diagram;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the base of the utility model.

[0027] Legend: 1. Base; 2. Adjustment device; 3. Support device; 4. Motor; 5. Processing chamber; 6. Material guide trough; 21. Slot rod; 22. Sliding rod; 23. U-shaped plate; 24. Screw rod; 25. Threaded barrel; 26. Raised strip; 27. Positioning ring; 28. L-shaped block; 29. ​​Auxiliary rod; 31. Rectangular block; 32. Electric telescopic rod; 33. Round block; 34. Rectangular rod; 35. Ring; 36. Anti-slip strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-3 As shown, a granulating device for producing organic fertilizer includes a base 1, a motor 4 is arranged at the top of the base 1, a processing chamber 5 is arranged at the top of the base 1, a material guide trough 6 is arranged on one side of the processing chamber 5, an adjusting device 2 is arranged on the outer surface of the material guide trough 6, and the adjusting device 2 includes two slot rods 21, one side of the two slot rods 21 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the material guide trough 6, the inner wall of the slot rod 21 is slidably connected with a sliding rod 22, the bottom ends of the two sliding rods 22 are fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate 23, the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 23 slides on the outer surface of the material guide trough 6, the bottom end of the material guide trough 6 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 24, the outer surface of the screw rod 24 is threadedly connected with a threaded barrel 25, and the threaded barrel 25 is away from the screw rod. One end of 24 is rotatably connected to one side of the bottom end of the U-shaped plate 23. By setting the threaded cylinder 25, when the granulating device is used to place a collection box for collecting fertilizers under the guide trough 6, the threaded cylinder 25 can be rotated according to the height of the collection box to control the movement of the threaded cylinder 25 on the outer surface of the screw 24 to drive the U-shaped plate 23 to slide on the outer surface of the guide trough 6, and the sliding rod 22 slides on the inner wall of the groove rod 21 to adjust the relative position between the U-shaped plate 23 and the guide trough 6, and the extended length of the U-shaped plate 23 is changed to make the end of the U-shaped plate 23 away from the guide trough 6 as close to the collection box as possible, and avoid blocking the placement of the collection box due to the excessive length of the guide trough 6, thereby improving the flexibility and practicality of the granulating device when in use.

[0029] Reference Figure 1-3 As shown, in this embodiment: one end of the guide trough 6 is fixedly connected to an auxiliary rod 29, and the outer surface shape of the auxiliary rod 29 is conical. By setting the conical auxiliary rod 29, the fertilizer is not easily stuck in the gap between the U-shaped plate 23 and the guide trough 6 when it is output through the surface of the guide trough 6 and the U-shaped plate 23. The outer surface of the threaded barrel 25 is fixedly connected to a plurality of convex strips 26, and the convex strips 26 are distributed in a circle on the outer surface of the threaded barrel 25. Holding the convex strips 26 on the outer surface of the threaded barrel 25 can more conveniently control the rotation of the threaded barrel 25 without slipping.

[0030] Reference Figure 1-3As shown, in this embodiment: an L-shaped block 28 is fixedly connected to one side of the groove rod 21, and the outer surface of the U-shaped plate 23 slides on one side of the L-shaped block 28. When the threaded barrel 25 is rotated to control the U-shaped plate 23 to move and adjust the position on the outer surface of the material guide groove 6, the U-shaped plate 23 will slide on the outer surface of the L-shaped block 28. The angle between the U-shaped plate 23 and the material guide groove 6 can be further limited by the L-shaped block 28 to avoid the angle of the U-shaped plate 23 from being deflected as much as possible. A positioning ring 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the U-shaped plate 23, and the outer surface of the threaded barrel 25 close to one end of the screw rod 24 rotates on the inner wall of the positioning ring 27. By setting the positioning ring 27, the angles of the two ends of the threaded barrel 25 can be limited to avoid the angles of the two ends of the threaded barrel 25 from being deflected when the threaded barrel 25 is rotated.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment: supporting devices 3 are arranged on both sides of the base 1, and the supporting devices 3 include a plurality of rectangular blocks 31 and round blocks 33. One side of the rectangular block 31 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 1, and the top of the round block 33 is fixedly connected to a rectangular rod 34, and one side of the rectangular rod 34 slides on one side of the base 1. An electric telescopic rod 32 is arranged at the bottom end of the rectangular block 31, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the round block 33. When using the granulating device, if the ground is uneven, the electric telescopic rods 32 on the outer surface of the base 1 can be extended or shortened to drive the rectangular rod 34 on one side of the round block 33 to slide on one side of the base 1, and the round block 33 is pressed against the ground to keep the base 1 and the granulating device as a whole balanced, so that the granulating device can be used more safely.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment: a rubber ring 35 is provided on the outer surface of the electric telescopic rod 32, and the rubber ring 35 is located on the outside of the connection between the power rod and the output rod of the electric telescopic rod 32. By providing the rubber ring 35, the outside of the connection between the power rod and the output rod of the electric telescopic rod 32 can be further sealed to prevent dust in the working environment of the granulation device from entering the electric telescopic rod 32 as much as possible to affect the normal use of the electric telescopic rod 32. The bottom end of the round block 33 is fixedly connected with a plurality of anti-slip strips 36, and the anti-slip strips 36 are made of rubber material. By providing the anti-slip strips 36 made of rubber material, the friction between the bottom end of the round block 33 provided with the anti-slip strips 36 and the ground can be increased, thereby increasing the stability of the base 1 when supported by the round block 33.

[0033] Working principle: When using the granulating device to produce fertilizer, the granulating device is placed on the ground. If the ground is uneven, the electric telescopic rods 32 on the outer surface of the base 1 can be extended or shortened to drive the rectangular rod 34 on one side of the round block 33 to slide on one side of the base 1. The bottom end of the round block 33 with the anti-slip strip 36 is placed against the ground to keep the base 1 and the granulating device as a whole balanced. Then, the collection box for collecting fertilizers is placed under one end of the U-shaped plate 23, and the threaded cylinder 25 is rotated to control the threaded cylinder 25 to move on the outer surface of the screw 24 to drive the U The U-shaped plate 23 slides on the outer surface of the guide trough 6, and the position of the U-shaped plate 23 is adjusted so that the end of the U-shaped plate 23 away from the guide trough 6 is as close to the top of the collection box as possible, and the position of the U-shaped plate 23 is fixed, and then the motor 4 is operated to add the raw materials through the hopper at the top of the processing bin 5, and the motor 4 drives the extrusion roller inside the hopper to extrude the raw materials and make the extruded raw materials enter the interior of the processing bin 5, and then the raw materials are cut into granules by the cutter inside the processing bin 5, and are output through the guide trough 6 and the surface of the U-shaped plate 23 and enter the interior of the collection box.

Claims

1. A granulating device for producing organic fertilizers, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A motor (4) is arranged at the top of the base (1), a processing chamber (5) is arranged at the top of the base (1), a material guide trough (6) is arranged on one side of the processing chamber (5), an adjustment device (2) is arranged on the outer surface of the material guide trough (6), and the adjustment device (2) comprises two slot rods (21), one side of the two slot rods (21) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the material guide trough (6), the inner wall of the slot rod (21) is slidably connected to a sliding rod (22), the bottom ends of the two sliding rods (22) are fixedly connected to a U-shaped plate (23), the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (23) slides on the outer surface of the material guide trough (6), the bottom end of the material guide trough (6) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (24), the outer surface of the screw rod (24) is threadedly connected to a threaded barrel (25), and the end of the threaded barrel (25) away from the screw rod (24) is rotatably connected to one side of the bottom end of the U-shaped plate (23).

2. The granulating device for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the material guide trough (6) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary rod (29), and the outer surface shape of the auxiliary rod (29) is conical.

3. A granulating device for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of convex strips (26) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded barrel (25), and the convex strips (26) are distributed in a circular pattern on the outer surface of the threaded barrel (25).

4. A granulating device for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: An L-shaped block (28) is fixedly connected to one side of the slot rod (21), and the outer surface of the U-shaped plate (23) slides on one side of the L-shaped block (28).

5. A granulating device for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the U-shaped plate (23) is fixedly connected with a positioning ring (27), and the outer surface of the threaded barrel (25) close to one end of the screw rod (24) rotates on the inner wall of the positioning ring (27).

6. A granulating device for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 5, characterized in that: Support devices (3) are provided on both sides of the base (1), and the support devices (3) include a plurality of rectangular blocks (31) and round blocks (33). One side of the rectangular block (31) is fixedly connected to one side of the base (1), the top of the round block (33) is fixedly connected to a rectangular rod (34), one side of the rectangular rod (34) slides on one side of the base (1), and the bottom end of the rectangular block (31) is provided with an electric telescopic rod (32), and the output end of the electric telescopic rod (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the round block (33).

7. A granulating device for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surface of the electric telescopic rod (32) is provided with a rubber ring (35), and the rubber ring (35) is located outside the connection between the power rod and the output rod of the electric telescopic rod (32).

8. The granulating device for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom end of the round block (33) is fixedly connected to a plurality of anti-slip strips (36), and the anti-slip strips (36) are made of rubber material.

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