Waste discharge device of numerical control milling machine

By designing the waste discharge device of CNC milling machine, using the filter mesh and drain valve in the material guide mechanism and the transfer tank, the continuous collection and treatment of waste is achieved, solving the problems of low waste treatment efficiency and shutdown cleaning in the prior art, and improving production efficiency and equipment reliability.

CN222843663UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09LAO HE KOU SHI SHENG LONG JI XIE YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421849852.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-31
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing CNC milling machine waste collection device has the problem of mixed collection of coolant and solid waste, which increases the difficulty of subsequent processing, and must be shut down and cleaned when the CNC milling machine is working, interrupting the production process and increasing downtime and manual operation costs.

Method used

A CNC milling machine waste discharge device is designed, including a frame, a transfer tank, a material guide mechanism and a driving mechanism. The waste generated during the operation of the temporary storage equipment of the material guide mechanism, and the filter mesh and drain valve in the transfer tank are used to separate and process waste and coolant, achieving continuous collection and treatment of waste without shutting down and cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It realizes continuous collection and processing of waste, improves the processing efficiency of the equipment, reduces the cumbersomeness and cost of manual operation, simplifies the filter cleaning process, reduces downtime, and improves the reliability and service life of the equipment.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a numerical control milling machine waste discharge device which comprises a machine frame and a transfer groove, a material guide mechanism is arranged on the top of the machine frame, and a driving mechanism is arranged on the machine frame. A filter screen is arranged in the transfer tank, a drain valve is arranged at the bottom of the transfer tank, the combination of the driving mechanism, the material guide mechanism and the transfer tank is adopted, and when the transfer tank moves out and cleans waste materials in the transfer tank, the waste materials generated during equipment working are temporarily stored by the material guide mechanism, so that the waste materials can be continuously collected and treated without shutdown for cleaning; therefore, the processing efficiency of the equipment is improved, and the complexity and cost of manual operation are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal processing, in particular to a waste discharge device for a numerically controlled milling machine. Background Art

[0002] During the machining process of a CNC milling machine, waste including metal chips and coolant used in the cutting process is generated; the waste collection device of the existing CNC milling machine has the following shortcomings:

[0003] Firstly, conventional waste collection devices often only have a simple collection function. When collecting waste, coolant and solid waste are collected together, which not only increases the difficulty of subsequent processing, but also makes it inconvenient to recycle and reuse the coolant.

[0004] Secondly, existing CNC milling machines must be equipped with waste collection devices when working to ensure that the waste generated during the processing will not pollute the environment or affect the normal operation of the equipment. Therefore, the waste can usually only be cleaned and recycled when the CNC milling machine is not working. This not only interrupts the original continuous production process and increases downtime, but also indirectly affects the overall production efficiency and capacity output.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to design a waste discharge device for CNC milling machine to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above technical deficiencies, to provide a waste discharge device for a CNC milling machine, and to solve the technical problems raised in the background technology.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned technical objectives, the technical solution of the utility model provides a waste discharge device for a CNC milling machine, comprising: a frame and a transfer trough, a material guiding mechanism is arranged on the top of the frame, and a driving mechanism is arranged on the frame; a filter is arranged in the transfer trough, and a drain valve is arranged at the bottom of the transfer trough; the material guiding mechanism comprises a fixed trough obliquely arranged on the frame, a folding trough is hinged at the lower end of the fixed trough, a liquid storage trough is arranged below the fixed trough, a support arm is arranged on the side of the fixed trough, a folding arm is arranged on the side of the folding trough, the upper end of the support arm is fixedly connected to the fixed trough, and the lower end is rotatably connected to the liquid storage trough, the two ends of the folding arm are rotatably connected to the folding trough and the liquid storage trough respectively, and the driving mechanism drives the folding trough to rotate.

[0008] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a pressure arm, a push arm and a return spring. A support is provided on the frame. The two ends of the pressure arm are rotatably connected to the support and the push arm respectively. The upper end of the push arm is rotatably connected to the side of the folding groove. One end of the return spring is connected to the pressure arm, and the other end is connected to the frame. A sliding column cooperating with the pressure arm is provided on the side of the transfer groove.

[0009] Furthermore, a limit rod is arranged inside the frame, and the limit rod is arranged above the sliding column and tangent to the sliding column.

[0010] Furthermore, the drain valve includes a drain pipe connected to the transfer tank, a sealing ring and a sealing disk are arranged in the drain pipe, a plug column matching the sealing ring is arranged on the sealing disk, a plurality of drainage holes are arranged on the sealing disk, and the plurality of drainage holes are arranged in a circular array with the plug column as the center, a compression spring is arranged between the sealing disk and the bottom of the drain pipe, and the compression spring presses the sealing disk and the sealing ring tightly.

[0011] Furthermore, a handle is provided on the filter screen, a universal wheel is provided at the bottom of the transfer trough, and a handrail is provided on the side of the transfer trough.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model include:

[0013] 1. The utility model combines a driving mechanism, a material guiding mechanism and a transfer trough. When the transfer trough is removed to clean the waste in it, the material guiding mechanism temporarily stores the waste generated when the equipment is working, so that the waste can be continuously collected and processed without stopping for cleaning, which not only improves the processing efficiency of the equipment, but also reduces the tediousness and cost of manual operation.

[0014] 2. The utility model designs the filter in the transfer trough as a detachable structure. With the handle provided on the filter, the operator can easily remove the filter from the transfer trough for thorough cleaning and maintenance. This design greatly simplifies the cleaning process of the filter, improves the cleaning efficiency, and reduces downtime. At the same time, the detachable filter is also easy to replace or repair, ensuring the continuous and stable operation of the waste discharge device and improving the reliability and service life of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a waste discharge device for a CNC milling machine provided by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a drain valve of a waste discharge device of a numerically controlled milling machine.

[0017] In the figure: frame 1, support 101, pressure arm 102, push arm 103, limit rod 104, return spring 105, transfer tank 2, filter screen 201, handle 202, universal wheel 203, slide column 204, handrail 205, fixed groove 3, support arm 301, folding groove 4, folding arm 401, liquid storage tank 5, drain valve 6, drain pipe 601, sealing disk 602, plug 603, drain hole 604, sealing ring 605, compression spring 606. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0019] Reference Figure 1 The utility model provides a waste discharge device for a CNC milling machine, which mainly includes a frame 1 and a transfer trough 2. A fixed trough 3 is obliquely installed on the top of the frame 1. A folding trough 4 is hinged at the lower end of the fixed trough 3. The folding trough 4 can rotate relative to the fixed trough 3. A liquid storage tank 5 is arranged below the fixed trough 3. A support arm 301 is arranged on the side of the fixed trough 3. A folding arm 401 is arranged on the side of the folding trough 4. The upper end of the support arm 301 is fixedly connected to the fixed trough 3, and the lower end is rotatably connected to the liquid storage tank 5; the two ends of the folding arm 401 are rotatably connected to the folding trough 4 and the liquid storage tank 5 respectively. When the folding trough 4 rotates, it can drive the liquid storage tank 5 to rotate with the support arm 301 as the axis through the folding arm 401.

[0020] When working, the transfer trough 2 is set in the frame 1, the fixed trough 3 is opposite to the slag discharge hole of the CNC milling machine, and the folding trough 4 is rotated to be in line with the fixed trough 3. The waste discharged by the CNC milling machine during operation flows into the transfer trough 2 along the fixed trough 3 and the folding trough 4. When the transfer trough 2 is pulled out of the frame 1, the folding trough 4 flips upward, and the liquid storage tank 5 is turned to a horizontal state. The solid waste discharged by the CNC milling machine during operation is temporarily stored in the V-shaped groove formed by the fixed trough 3 and the folding trough 4, and the coolant flows into the liquid storage tank 5 through the hinged gap between the two for temporary storage.

[0021] A support 101 is provided on the frame 1, and a pressure arm 102 is rotatably connected to the support 101. The other end of the pressure arm 102 is rotatably connected to a push arm 103. The upper end of the push arm 103 is rotatably connected to the side of the folding groove 4, so that the push arm 103 can push the folding groove 4 to rotate. A return spring 105 is provided between the pressure arm 102 and the frame 1, and a sliding column 204 cooperating with the pressure arm 102 is provided on the side of the transfer groove 2. When the transfer groove 2 moves along the frame 1, the sliding column 204 will press the pressure arm 102 and then push the folding groove 4 to rotate through the push arm 103. At the same time, in order to limit the transfer groove 2 in the frame 1, a limit rod 104 is also provided inside the frame 1, which is arranged above the sliding column 204 and tangent to the sliding column 204.

[0022] A filter screen 201 is provided inside the transfer tank 2 to separate the solid waste and the coolant. A drain valve 6 is provided at the bottom of the transfer tank 2 to control the discharge of the coolant. In order to facilitate transfer and cleaning, a universal wheel 203 is provided at the bottom of the transfer tank 2 and a handrail 205 is provided on the side. A handle 202 is provided on the filter screen 201 to facilitate the operator to remove and clean the filter screen 201.

[0023] Reference Figure 2 The drain valve 6 includes a drain pipe 601 connected to the transfer tank 2. A sealing ring 605 and a sealing disk 602 are arranged in the drain pipe 601. A plug 603 matched with the sealing ring 605 is arranged on the sealing disk 602 to control the on and off of the drain pipe 601. A plurality of drain holes 604 are also arranged on the sealing disk 602. The plurality of drain holes 604 are arranged in a circle array with the plug 603 as the center. When the plug 603 is separated from the sealing ring 605, the coolant can be discharged through the drain holes 604. A compression spring 606 is arranged between the sealing disk 602 and the bottom of the drain pipe 601. The compression spring 606 presses the sealing disk 602 and the sealing ring 605 to keep the drain pipe 601 in a closed state. When the coolant needs to be discharged, the plug 603 only needs to be pushed out and separated from the sealing ring 605.

[0024] The specific implementation methods of the utility model described above do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model. Any other corresponding changes and modifications made according to the technical concept of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A waste discharge device for a CNC milling machine, comprising: A frame, a material guiding mechanism is arranged on the top of the frame, and a driving mechanism is arranged on the frame; A transfer tank, wherein a filter screen is arranged in the transfer tank, and a drain valve is arranged at the bottom of the transfer tank; It is characterized in that: the material guiding mechanism includes a fixed groove obliquely arranged on the frame, a folding groove is hinged at the lower end of the fixed groove, a liquid storage tank is arranged below the fixed groove, a support arm is arranged on the side of the fixed groove, a folding arm is arranged on the side of the folding groove, the upper end of the support arm is fixedly connected to the fixed groove, and the lower end is rotatably connected to the liquid storage tank, the two ends of the folding arm are respectively rotatably connected to the folding groove and the liquid storage tank, and the driving mechanism drives the folding groove to rotate.

2. A waste discharge device for a CNC milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a pressure arm, a push arm and a return spring. A support is provided on the frame. The two ends of the pressure arm are rotatably connected to the support and the push arm respectively. The upper end of the push arm is rotatably connected to the side of the folding groove. One end of the return spring is connected to the pressure arm, and the other end is connected to the frame. A sliding column cooperating with the pressure arm is provided on the side of the transfer groove.

3. A waste discharge device for a CNC milling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limit rod is arranged inside the frame, and the limit rod is arranged above the sliding column and tangent to the sliding column.

4. A waste discharge device for a CNC milling machine according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The drain valve includes a drain pipe connected to the transfer trough, a sealing ring and a sealing disk are arranged in the drain pipe, a plug column matched with the sealing ring is arranged on the sealing disk, a plurality of drain holes are arranged on the sealing disk, and the plurality of drain holes are arranged in a circular array with the plug column as the center, a compression spring is arranged between the sealing disk and the bottom of the drain pipe, and the compression spring presses the sealing disk and the sealing ring tightly.

5. A waste discharge device for a CNC milling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A handle is provided on the filter screen, a universal wheel is provided at the bottom of the transfer trough, and a handrail is provided on the side of the transfer trough.