Stone fixing device and stone carving machine
By using the stone fixing device of refrigeration sheet and heat dissipation mechanism in the stone engraving machine, the problems of high temperature and unstable fixation during the stone engraving process are solved, the stable fixation of the stone and the effective reduction of the temperature are achieved, and the engraving knife and stone are protected.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421773675.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-24
AI Technical Summary
During the stone carving process, the temperature of the carving parts is high, resulting in the stone being easily broken; conventional bonding or extrusion fixing methods are inconvenient to operate and occupy processing space, resulting in inconvenient processing of the edges of jade.
A stone fixing device is designed, including a carrier plate, a refrigeration sheet and a heat dissipation mechanism, which can cool and freeze the stone through the refrigeration sheet, and maintain the heat dissipation effect of the refrigeration sheet through the heat dissipation mechanism. The device is arranged in the support frame of the stone engraving machine, and the engraving knife is moved to carve stone by moving the moving mechanism.
The refrigeration sheet cools down and freezes to fix the stone, reduces the temperature of the carving parts, protects the carving knife and stone, the overall structure is simple and easy to use, and solves the problem of broken stones that are not fixed and have high temperatures.
Smart Images

Figure CN222844442U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stone carving, in particular to a stone fixing device and a stone carving machine. Background Art
[0002] Engraving machines mainly refer to computer jade carving machines. They control the multiple main axes of the machine to move automatically in a point-by-point manner to achieve the carving effect. They are suitable for mass production. The objects processed by engraving machines are mostly jade, jadeite, jewelry and other items. During the stone carving process, the carving knife will generate a lot of heat, causing the temperature of the stone in the carving area to rise rapidly. If it is not cooled down in time, the stone is prone to breakage, affecting the quality of stone carving. In addition, conventional engraving machines use bonding or extrusion methods to fix the stone; the bonding fixation method requires the jade to be glued on first and then removed after completion, which is very inconvenient to operate; when the extrusion fixation method is used, the extrusion equipment will occupy the processing space, and there is a problem that the edge of the jade is inconvenient to process. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the embodiments of the utility model is to provide a stone fixing device and a stone engraving machine to solve the problems of high temperature of the engraving part during the above-mentioned engraving process, inconvenient operation using the bonding method, and occupying processing space and inconvenient processing of the edge of the jade using the extrusion fixing method.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the embodiment of the utility model provides a stone fixing device, and the stone fixing device comprises:
[0005] A bearing plate, used to bear the stone;
[0006] A cooling sheet is arranged below the bearing plate and in contact with the lower surface of the bearing plate, and is used for cooling so that the stone is frozen on the bearing plate to fix the stone;
[0007] The heat dissipation mechanism is provided on the refrigeration fin, and the heat dissipation mechanism is used for dissipating heat during the refrigeration process of the refrigeration fin.
[0008] Optionally, a groove is provided on the bearing plate, and the stone is located in the groove.
[0009] Optionally, the heat dissipation mechanism includes:
[0010] A water cooling head, the water cooling head is connected to a circulating water supply pipe and a circulating water return pipe, and the refrigeration plate is arranged on the water cooling head;
[0011] A circulating water pump, wherein the water outlet of the circulating water pump is connected to the circulating water pipe, the water inlet of the circulating water pump is connected to a water storage tank, and the water inlet of the water storage tank is connected to the circulating water return pipe.
[0012] On the other hand, the utility model provides a stone engraving machine, the stone engraving machine comprising:
[0013] A supporting frame, wherein the supporting frame has a receiving space;
[0014] The above-mentioned stone fixing device is arranged in the said accommodation space;
[0015] The carving knife is arranged in the accommodating space through a motion mechanism, and the motion mechanism can drive the carving knife to move in the accommodating space to perform stone carving.
[0016] Optionally, the stone engraving machine further includes:
[0017] A dust suction pipe, the dust suction end of the dust suction pipe is arranged on the moving mechanism and can move with the moving mechanism. The dust suction port of the dust suction pipe is aimed at the carving knife and is used to suction dust by negative pressure during the carving process. The output end of the dust suction pipe is connected to the negative pressure fan through a dust filter.
[0018] Optionally, the stone engraving machine further includes:
[0019] An openable and closable material door, arranged on the supporting frame, for putting in and taking out stones;
[0020] A shell covering other areas of the outer surface of the support frame except the area where the openable and closable material door is provided;
[0021] A plurality of rollers are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the supporting frame.
[0022] On the other hand, the utility model provides a stone engraving machine, the stone engraving machine comprising:
[0023] A supporting frame, wherein the supporting frame has a containing space, and a liftable partition is arranged in the supporting frame to divide the containing space into a first carving area and a second carving area;
[0024] The above-mentioned stone fixing device is provided in both the first carving area and the second carving area;
[0025] The carving knife is arranged in the accommodating space through a motion mechanism, and the motion mechanism can drive the carving knife to move in the accommodating space to perform stone carving.
[0026] Optionally, the stone engraving machine further includes:
[0027] A dust suction pipe, one end of which is arranged on the moving mechanism and can move with the moving mechanism, the dust suction port of the dust suction pipe is aimed at the carving knife, and is used to suck dust by negative pressure during the carving process, and the output end of the dust suction pipe is connected to the negative pressure fan through a dust filter.
[0028] Optionally, the partition is raised and lowered by a cylinder.
[0029] Optionally, the stone engraving machine further includes:
[0030] Two openable and closable material doors are arranged on the supporting frame, respectively opposite to the first carving area and the second carving area, and are used for putting in and taking out stones;
[0031] A shell covering other areas of the outer surface of the support frame except the area where the openable and closable material door is provided;
[0032] A plurality of rollers are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the supporting frame.
[0033] In the process of stone carving, the technical solution can fix the stone by cooling and freezing the refrigeration plate, and can reduce the temperature of the carving part to protect the carving knife and the stone. The overall structure is simple and easy to use.
[0034] Other features and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail in the subsequent specific implementation section. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0035] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present utility model and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific implementations, they are used to explain the embodiments of the present utility model, but do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of the present utility model. In the accompanying drawings:
[0036] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the stone fixing device provided by the utility model;
[0037] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the heat dissipation mechanism provided by the utility model;
[0038] Figure 3 It is a front view of the first stone engraving machine provided by the utility model;
[0039] Figure 4 It is a front view of the second stone engraving machine provided by the utility model;
[0040] Figure 5 It is a side view of the second stone engraving machine provided by the utility model.
[0041] Description of Reference Numerals
[0042] 1-Stone fixing device; 2-Stone; 3-Supporting frame;
[0043] 4-carving knife; 5-movement mechanism; 6-dust suction pipe;
[0044] 7-openable and closable material door; 8-housing; 9-roller;
[0045] 11-carrying plate; 12-refrigeration plate; 13-heat dissipation mechanism;
[0046] 31- partition; 131- water cooling head; 132- circulating water pipe;
[0047] 133-circulation return pipe; 134-circulation water pump; 135-water storage tank;
[0048] 301-first engraving area; 302-second engraving area. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0049] The specific implementation of the embodiment of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific implementation described here is only used to illustrate and explain the embodiment of the utility model, and is not used to limit the embodiment of the utility model.
[0050] In the embodiments of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, directional words such as "up, down, left, right" generally refer to the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the directions or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use.
[0051] The terms “first”, “second”, “third”, etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0052] The terms "parallel", "vertical", etc. do not mean that the components must be absolutely parallel or vertical, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "parallel" only means that its direction is more parallel than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely parallel, but can be slightly tilted.
[0053] The terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal, vertical or overhanging, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0054] In addition, the terms "roughly" and "basically" are intended to explain that the relevant content does not require absolute precision, but can have certain deviations. For example, "roughly equal" does not only mean absolute equality. Since it is difficult to achieve absolute "equality" in actual production and operation, there are generally certain deviations. Therefore, in addition to absolute equality, "roughly equal" also includes the above-mentioned situation with certain deviations. Taking this as an example, in other cases, unless otherwise specified, the terms "roughly" and "basically" have similar meanings to the above.
[0055] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0056] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the stone fixing device provided by the utility model; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the heat dissipation mechanism provided by the utility model; Figure 3 It is a front view of the first stone engraving machine provided by the utility model; Figure 4 It is a front view of the second stone engraving machine provided by the utility model; Figure 5 It is a side view of the second stone engraving machine provided by the utility model.
[0057] Example 1
[0058] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a stone fixing device, and the stone fixing device 1 includes:
[0059] A bearing plate 11, used for bearing the stone 2;
[0060] A cooling sheet 12 is disposed below the bearing plate 11 and in contact with the lower surface of the bearing plate 11, and is used for cooling so that the stone 2 is frozen on the bearing plate 11 to fix the stone 2;
[0061] The heat dissipation mechanism 13 , on which the refrigeration fins 12 are arranged, is used to dissipate heat during the refrigeration process of the refrigeration fins 12 .
[0062] Furthermore, in order to ensure the accuracy of the stone placement position, a groove is provided on the carrier plate 11, and the stone 2 is located in the groove; the shape of the groove matches the shape of the stone, if the shape of the stone is round, the groove is also set to be round, if the shape of the stone is square, the shape of the groove is also set to be square. Preferably, the cooling plate 12 can adopt a TEC1-25506 semiconductor electronic cooling plate, which has a size of 40*80mm and supports DC24V power supply.
[0063] Furthermore, if Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, in order to ensure the heat dissipation effect, the heat dissipation mechanism 13 is configured to include:
[0064] The water-cooled head 131, the refrigeration plate 12 dissipates heat during the refrigeration process (such as cooling on the upper surface and heat dissipation on the lower surface), and because the refrigeration plate 12 is arranged on the water-cooled head 131, the heat will be transferred to the water-cooled head 131, and a water flow channel is arranged inside the water-cooled head 131 for circulating water to flow to absorb heat, and circulating heat dissipation is realized by connecting the circulating water pipe 132 and the circulating water return pipe 133;
[0065] In addition, the heat dissipation mechanism 13 further includes: a circulating water pump 134, the water outlet of the circulating water pump 134 is connected to the circulating water pipe 132, the water inlet of the circulating water pump 134 is connected to the water storage tank 135, and the water inlet of the water storage tank 135 is connected to the circulating water return pipe 133. The circulating water pump 134 increases the flow rate of the circulating water to further ensure the heat dissipation effect; and the water storage tank 135 is provided to store, buffer and dissipate the circulating water.
[0066] Example 2
[0067] This embodiment provides a stone engraving machine, such as Figure 3 As shown, the stone engraving machine comprises:
[0068] A supporting frame 3, wherein the supporting frame 3 has a receiving space;
[0069] The above-mentioned stone fixing device 1 is arranged in the accommodating space;
[0070] The carving knife 4 is arranged in the accommodation space through a motion mechanism 5 , and the motion mechanism 5 can drive the carving knife 4 to move in the accommodation space to carve the stone 2 .
[0071] Specifically, in this embodiment, since the engraving tool 4 will have a certain displacement under the action of the moving mechanism 5 during the engraving process, in order to isolate it, avoid external interference during its movement and protect the operator, a support frame 3 is set. The support frame 3 has an internal accommodating space, so that the engraving tool 4 can move in the internal accommodating space, and the stone fixing device 1 is completely arranged in the internal accommodating space.
[0072] The motion mechanism 5 can adopt an XYZ three-axis motion mechanism such as a linear motor or a robotic arm. How to control the motion mechanism 5 is an existing technology known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.
[0073] Furthermore, the stone engraving machine also includes:
[0074] A dust suction pipe 6, wherein the dust suction end of the dust suction pipe 6 is arranged on the moving mechanism 5 and can move with the moving mechanism 5, the dust suction port of the dust suction pipe 6 is aligned with the engraving knife 4, and is used for vacuuming dust by negative pressure during the engraving process, and the output end of the dust suction pipe 6 is connected to the negative pressure fan through a dust filter.
[0075] Specifically, in the present embodiment, since dust may be generated during the engraving process, the dust suction pipe 6 generates negative pressure through the negative pressure fan, and filters the dust in the gas through the dust filter before discharging it to the outside.
[0076] Furthermore, the stone engraving machine also includes:
[0077] An openable and closable material door 7, arranged on the support frame 3, for putting in and taking out the stone 2;
[0078] A housing 8 covers the outer surface of the support frame 3 except the area where the openable and closable material door 7 is provided;
[0079] A plurality of rollers 9 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the support frame 3 .
[0080] Specifically, in this embodiment, in order to facilitate the placement of the stone 2 and the removal of the carved stone 2, an openable and closable material door 7 is provided on the support frame 3, and a shell 8 is provided to cover other areas of the outer surface of the support frame 3 except the area where the openable and closable material door 7 is provided. More specifically, the openable and closable material door 7 and the shell 8 are both made of transparent plastic, such as an acrylic plate, to facilitate the observation of the carving process.
[0081] In addition, in order to facilitate the movement of the device, a plurality of rollers 9 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the support frame 3. After the device is moved into position, the position can be fixed by engaging the rollers 9.
[0082] This embodiment also provides a method for using a stone engraving machine:
[0083] First, open the openable and closable material door 7, add a certain amount of water on the supporting plate 11, and then place the stone 2 on the supporting plate 11, close the openable and closable material door 7, control the refrigeration plate 12 and the heat dissipation mechanism 13 to start working, and after a certain period of time, the water on the supporting plate 11 freezes, fix the stone 2 on the supporting plate 11, control the motion mechanism 5 to move along a preset path, and thus control the carving knife 4 to carve the stone. After the carving is completed, control the refrigeration plate 12 and the heat dissipation mechanism 13 to stop working, and after the ice melts, open the openable and closable material door 7, remove the stone, and place the next stone 2 according to the above method to realize the cyclic operation of stone 2 carving.
[0084] The stone can be fixed by cooling and freezing the refrigeration plate, and the temperature of the engraving part can be reduced to protect the engraving knife and the stone. The overall structure is simple and easy to use.
[0085] Example 3
[0086] This embodiment provides a stone engraving machine, such as Figure 4 , 5 As shown, the stone engraving machine comprises:
[0087] A supporting frame 3, wherein the supporting frame 3 has a containing space, and a liftable partition 31 is provided in the supporting frame 3 to divide the containing space into a first engraving area 301 and a second engraving area 302;
[0088] The stone fixing device 1 mentioned above, the first carving area 301 and the second carving area 302 are both provided with the stone fixing device 1;
[0089] The carving knife 4 is arranged in the accommodation space through a motion mechanism 5 , and the motion mechanism 5 can drive the carving knife 4 to move in the accommodation space to carve the stone 2 .
[0090] Specifically, in this embodiment, since the engraving tool 4 will have a certain displacement under the action of the motion mechanism 5 during the engraving process, in order to isolate it, avoid external interference during its movement and protect the operator, a support frame 3 is provided, and the support frame 3 has an internal accommodation space, so that the engraving tool 4 moves in the internal accommodation space, and the stone fixing device 1 is completely arranged in the internal accommodation space. The motion mechanism 5 can adopt an XYZ three-axis motion mechanism such as a linear motor or a robotic arm. How to realize the control of the motion mechanism 5 is an existing technology known to those skilled in the art and will not be repeated here.
[0091] In addition, since it takes a certain amount of time for ice to freeze and melt, in order to improve the carving efficiency of the stone 2, a liftable partition 31 is arranged in the support frame 3, and the partition 31 divides the accommodating space into a first carving area 301 and a second carving area 302. In addition, a set of stone fixing devices 1 are respectively arranged in the first carving area 301 and the second carving area 302. The arranged motion mechanism 5 can drive the carving knife 4 to move in the first carving area 301 to realize the carving of the stone 2, and can also drive the carving knife 4 to move in the second carving area 302 to realize the carving of the stone 2. The carving efficiency is improved by alternating operation (when the stone 2 in the first carving area 301 is in the carving process, the stone 2 is frozen in the second carving area 302).
[0092] Furthermore, the stone engraving machine also includes:
[0093] A dust suction pipe 6, wherein the dust suction end of the dust suction pipe 6 is arranged on the moving mechanism 5 and can move with the moving mechanism 5, the dust suction port of the dust suction pipe 6 is aligned with the engraving knife 4, and is used for vacuuming dust by negative pressure during the engraving process, and the output end of the dust suction pipe 6 is connected to the negative pressure fan through a dust filter.
[0094] Specifically, in the present embodiment, since dust may be generated during the engraving process, the dust suction pipe 6 generates negative pressure through the negative pressure fan, and filters the dust in the gas through the dust filter before discharging it to the outside.
[0095] Furthermore, in order to make the overall structure simpler, a cylinder is provided in the support frame 3, and a telescopic rod of the cylinder is connected to the partition 31, and the lifting and lowering of the partition 31 is achieved by the extension and retraction of the telescopic rod of the cylinder.
[0096] Furthermore, the stone engraving machine also includes:
[0097] Two openable and closable material doors 7 are arranged on the support frame 3, respectively opposite to the first carving area 301 and the second carving area 302, and are used for putting in and taking out stones;
[0098] A housing 8 covers the outer surface of the support frame 3 except the area where the openable and closable material door 7 is provided;
[0099] A plurality of rollers 9 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the support frame 3 .
[0100] Specifically, in this embodiment, in order to facilitate the placement of the stone 2 and the removal of the carved stone 2, two openable and closable material doors 7 are arranged on the support frame 3, and one openable and closable material door 7 is respectively arranged in the first carving area 301 and the second carving area 302, and at the same time, a shell 8 is arranged to cover other areas of the outer surface of the support frame 3 except the area where the openable and closable material door 7 is arranged. More specifically, the openable and closable material door 7 and the shell 8 are both made of transparent plastic, such as acrylic board, etc., to facilitate the observation of the carving process.
[0101] In addition, in order to facilitate the movement of the device, a plurality of rollers 9 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the support frame 3. After the device is moved into position, the position can be fixed by engaging the rollers 9.
[0102] This embodiment also provides a method for using a stone engraving machine:
[0103] First, the openable and closable material door 7 corresponding to the first carving area 301 is opened, a certain amount of water is added to the carrier plate 11 in the first carving area 301, and then the stone 2 is placed on the carrier plate 11, and the openable and closable material door 7 is closed, and the refrigeration plate 12 and the heat dissipation mechanism 13 corresponding to the first carving area 301 are controlled to start working. After a certain period of time, the water on the carrier plate 11 freezes, and the stone 2 is fixed on the carrier plate 11. The motion mechanism 5 is controlled to move according to a preset path, so as to control the carving knife 4 to carve the stone. While the stone 2 in the first carving area 301 is being carved, the openable and closable material door 7 corresponding to the second carving area 302 is opened, a certain amount of water is added to the carrier plate 11 in the second carving area 302, and then the stone 2 is placed on the carrier plate 11, and the openable and closable material door 7 is closed, and the refrigeration plate 12 and the heat dissipation mechanism 13 corresponding to the second carving area 302 are controlled. The heat dissipation mechanism 13 starts to work and performs pre-carving preparations; after the carving in the first carving area 301 is completed, the refrigeration plate 12 and the heat dissipation mechanism 13 are controlled to stop working. At the same time, the partition 31 is controlled to be lowered, and the motion mechanism 5 drives the carving knife 4 from the first carving area 301 to the second carving area 302 to carve the stone 2 in the second carving area 302. After the motion mechanism 5 drives the carving knife 4 to enter the second carving area 302, the partition 31 rises to block it, thereby improving the operation safety. After the ice in the first carving area 301 melts, the openable and closable material door 7 corresponding to the first carving area 301 is opened, the stone is removed, and the next stone 2 is placed according to the above method. After the stone 2 in the second carving area 302 is carved, the motion mechanism 5 drives the carving knife 4 to enter the first carving area 301 to carve the stone 2, thereby realizing the cyclic operation of carving the stone 2.
[0104] The stone can be fixed by cooling and freezing the refrigeration plate, and the temperature of the engraving part can be reduced to protect the engraving knife and the stone. The overall structure is simple and easy to use.
[0105] The optional implementation modes of the embodiments of the utility model are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the embodiments of the utility model are not limited to the specific details in the above implementation modes. Within the technical concept of the embodiments of the utility model, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model can be subjected to various simple modifications, and these simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the embodiments of the utility model.
[0106] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. To avoid unnecessary repetition, the embodiments of the utility model will not further describe various possible combinations.
[0107] In addition, various implementations of the embodiments of the present utility model can also be arbitrarily combined, as long as they do not violate the concept of the embodiments of the present utility model, they should also be regarded as the contents disclosed in the embodiments of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A stone fixing device, characterized in that: The stone fixing device (1) comprises: A bearing plate (11) for bearing the stone (2); A cooling plate (12) is arranged below the bearing plate (11) and in contact with the lower surface of the bearing plate (11), and is used for cooling so that the stone (2) is frozen on the bearing plate (11) to fix the stone (2); A heat dissipation mechanism (13), the refrigeration fin (12) being arranged on the heat dissipation mechanism (13), and the heat dissipation mechanism (13) being used for dissipating heat during the refrigeration process of the refrigeration fin (12).
2. The stone fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing plate (11) is provided with a groove, and the stone (2) is located in the groove.
3. The stone fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation mechanism (13) comprises: A water cooling head (131), the water cooling head (131) being connected to a circulating water supply pipe (132) and a circulating water return pipe (133), and the refrigeration plate (12) being arranged on the water cooling head (131); A circulating water pump (134), wherein the water outlet of the circulating water pump (134) is connected to the circulating water supply pipe (132), the water inlet of the circulating water pump (134) is connected to a water storage tank (135), and the water inlet of the water storage tank (135) is connected to the circulating water return pipe (133).
4. A stone engraving machine, characterized in that: The stone engraving machine comprises: A supporting frame (3), wherein the supporting frame (3) has a receiving space therein; The stone fixing device (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 3, arranged in the accommodating space; The carving knife (4) is arranged in the accommodation space via a motion mechanism (5), and the motion mechanism (5) can drive the carving knife (4) to move in the accommodation space to carve the stone (2).
5. The stone engraving machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The stone engraving machine also includes: A dust suction pipe (6), wherein the dust suction end of the dust suction pipe (6) is arranged on the moving mechanism (5) and can move with the moving mechanism (5); the dust suction port of the dust suction pipe (6) is aligned with the carving knife (4) and is used for vacuuming dust by negative pressure during the carving process; the output end of the dust suction pipe (6) is connected to a negative pressure fan via a dust filter.
6. The stone engraving machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The stone engraving machine also includes: an openable and closable material door (7), arranged on the supporting frame (3) and used for putting in and taking out the stone (2); A shell (8) covers other areas of the outer surface of the support frame (3) except the area where the openable and closable material door (7) is provided; A plurality of rollers (9) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the support frame (3).
7. A stone engraving machine, characterized in that: The stone engraving machine comprises: A supporting frame (3), wherein the supporting frame (3) has a storage space, and a liftable partition (31) is arranged in the supporting frame (3) to divide the storage space into a first carving area (301) and a second carving area (302); The stone fixing device (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the stone fixing device (1) is arranged in both the first carving area (301) and the second carving area (302); The carving knife (4) is arranged in the accommodation space via a motion mechanism (5), and the motion mechanism (5) can drive the carving knife (4) to move in the accommodation space to carve the stone (2).
8. The stone engraving machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The stone engraving machine also includes: A dust suction pipe (6), one end of which is arranged on the moving mechanism (5) and can move with the moving mechanism (5), the dust suction port of the dust suction pipe (6) is aligned with the carving knife (4) and is used to suck dust by negative pressure during the carving process, and the output end of the dust suction pipe (6) is connected to the negative pressure fan through a dust filter.
9. The stone engraving machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The partition plate (31) is lifted and lowered by a cylinder.
10. The stone engraving machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The stone engraving machine also includes: Two openable and closable material doors (7), arranged on the support frame (3), respectively opposite to the first carving area (301) and the second carving area (302), for placing in and taking out stone materials; A shell (8) covers other areas of the outer surface of the support frame (3) except the area where the openable and closable material door (7) is provided; A plurality of rollers (9) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the support frame (3).