Anti-collision frame type buoy for scenic spot environment monitoring

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of environment monitoring, particularly relates to an anti-collision frame-type buoy for scenic spot environment monitoring, and aims to solve the problems that garbage floaters in the background technology influence the monitoring effect and environment early warning cannot be made in time, the following scheme is provided: the anti-collision frame-type buoy comprises a buoy, and the center of the outer wall of the bottom of the buoy is fixedly connected with a chassis; the outer wall of the bottom of the chassis is fixedly connected with a sleeve. A layer of net cylinder is additionally arranged outside the water quality monitoring group, garbage floating objects in water can be filtered while water flow entering is not hindered, a certain protection effect is achieved, the monitoring result is prevented from being affected, a servo motor drives a driving gear to rotate, a camera at the bottom of a driven gear ring can be controlled to rotate, and the monitoring effect is improved. Therefore, the water body supplement condition is seen, more accurate ecological changes in the water bottom are provided, environment early warning is made in time, meanwhile, a large glass bottom cover is installed outside the camera, and water can be prevented from entering the camera through a sealing structure.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental monitoring, in particular to an anti-collision frame buoy for environmental monitoring of scenic spots. Background Art

[0002] Environmental monitoring refers to the activities of environmental monitoring agencies to monitor and measure environmental quality. Environmental monitoring is to determine the environmental pollution status and environmental quality by monitoring and measuring indicators that reflect environmental quality.

[0003] Environmental changes in scenic spots are crucial to the tourism industry. In some tourist attractions dominated by rivers, buoys are usually set up to detect water quality changes. However, there are some shortcomings in the existing buoy installation:

[0004] First, a corresponding water quality sensor is usually installed at the bottom of the buoy, but the water quality sensor is generally directly exposed to the water body. Since there is no filtering structure, floating garbage in the water can easily stick to the water quality sensor, affecting the monitoring effect;

[0005] In addition, since the situation in the water cannot be seen clearly, if we only rely on water quality sensors to monitor the water quality, we will not be able to more accurately judge the ecological changes in the water bottom, and we will not be able to make timely environmental warnings. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the existing technology, the utility model provides an anti-collision frame buoy for scenic area environment monitoring, which overcomes the deficiencies of the existing technology and effectively solves the problem that floating garbage affects the monitoring effect and the environmental warning cannot be made in time.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] A collision-proof frame buoy for monitoring the environment of scenic spots, comprising a buoy, a chassis is fixedly connected at the center of the bottom outer wall of the buoy, and a sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the chassis, a net tube is fixedly connected inside the sleeve at the center of the bottom outer wall of the chassis, and a positioning column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the net tube, a four-hole mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning column, and fastening sheets distributed at equal distances are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the four-hole mounting plate, and a water quality monitoring group is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fastening sheet located at the inner wall of the four-hole mounting plate;

[0009] The outer wall of the chassis is rotatably connected to a passive gear ring, the bottom outer wall of the passive gear ring is fixedly connected to a camera, and the outer wall of the passive gear ring is meshed with a driving gear, a servo motor is installed on the top outer wall of the driving gear, and a glass bottom cover is installed on the bottom outer wall of the float outside the passive gear ring.

[0010] Preferably, a first sealing ring is provided between the float and the glass bottom cover, and a second sealing ring is provided between the glass bottom cover and the sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the buoy is fixedly connected to chains distributed at equal distances, and the outer wall at one end of the chain is fixedly connected to an anchor claw.

[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the top of the buoy is fixedly connected to a frame body, and photovoltaic panels are installed around the outer wall of the frame body.

[0013] Preferably, a top frame is welded to the top outer wall of the frame body, and a wireless transmitter is installed on the top outer wall of the top frame.

[0014] Preferably, an electric control cabinet is fixedly connected to the interior of the frame body, and the electric control cabinet is connected to the camera, the servo motor and the wireless transmitter through signal lines.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The anti-collision frame buoy for scenic area environmental monitoring designed in this paper uses a four-hole mounting plate and a fastening plate to fix the water quality monitoring group. The water quality sensors in the water quality monitoring group are arranged around the four-hole mounting plate, which takes up little space and is easy to disassemble and assemble. In addition, a layer of net cylinder is added to the outside of the water quality monitoring group, which can filter garbage floating objects in the water without hindering the entry of water flow, and has a certain protective effect to avoid affecting the monitoring results;

[0017] 2. The anti-collision frame buoy for scenic area environment monitoring designed in this paper can control the rotation of the camera at the bottom of the passive gear ring by driving the active gear to rotate through the servo motor, so as to see the replenishment situation in the water body, provide more accurate ecological changes in the water bottom, and make timely environmental warnings. At the same time, a large glass bottom cover is installed on the outside of the camera, and the sealing structure can prevent the camera from getting water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a collision-proof frame-type buoy for scenic area environment monitoring proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the overall structure of a collision-proof frame-type buoy for scenic area environment monitoring proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the glass bottom cover of a frame-type buoy for anti-collision scenic area environment monitoring proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the net tube of a frame-type buoy for anti-collision scenic area environment monitoring.

[0022] In the figure: 1. buoy; 2. chassis; 3. sleeve; 4. net tube; 5. positioning column; 6. four-hole mounting plate; 7. fastening plate; 8. water quality monitoring group; 9. passive gear ring; 10. camera; 11. driving gear; 12. servo motor; 13. glass bottom cover; 14. first sealing ring; 15. second sealing ring; 16. chain; 17. anchor claw; 18. frame body; 19. photovoltaic panel; 20. top frame; 21. wireless transmitter; 22. electric control cabinet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0024] Embodiment 1, refer to Figures 3 to 4 A collision-proof frame buoy for scenic area environment monitoring includes a buoy 1, a chassis 2 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom outer wall of the buoy 1, and a sleeve 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the chassis 2, a net tube 4 is fixedly connected to the inside of the sleeve 3 at the center of the bottom outer wall of the chassis 2, and a positioning column 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the net tube 4, a four-hole mounting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning column 5, and fastening plates 7 distributed equidistantly are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the four-hole mounting plate 6, and a water quality monitoring group 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fastening plate 7 located on the inner wall of the four-hole mounting plate 6.

[0025] In this embodiment, a four-hole mounting plate 6 and a fastening plate 7 are used to fix the water quality monitoring group 8. The water quality sensors in the water quality monitoring group 8 are arranged around the four-hole mounting plate 6, which takes up little space and is easy to assemble and disassemble. In addition, a layer of mesh tube 4 is added to the outside of the water quality monitoring group 8, which can filter out garbage floating objects in the water without hindering the entry of water flow, has a certain protective effect, and avoids affecting the monitoring results.

[0026] Example 2, refer to Figure 3 A collision-proof frame buoy for scenic area environment monitoring, the outer wall of the chassis 2 is rotatably connected to a passive gear ring 9, the bottom outer wall of the passive gear ring 9 is fixedly connected to a camera 10, and the outer wall of the passive gear ring 9 is meshed with a driving gear 11, a servo motor 12 is installed on the top outer wall of the driving gear 11, and a glass bottom cover 13 is installed on the bottom outer wall of the float 1 outside the passive gear ring 9.

[0027] In this embodiment, the servo motor 12 drives the active gear 11 to rotate, which can control the rotation of the camera 10 at the bottom of the passive gear ring 9, so as to see the replenishment situation in the water body, provide more accurate ecological changes in the bottom of the water, and make timely environmental warnings. At the same time, a large glass bottom cover 13 is installed on the outside of the camera 10, and the sealing structure can prevent the camera 10 from getting water.

[0028] Reference Figure 2 A first sealing ring 14 is provided between the float 1 and the glass bottom cover 13 , and a second sealing ring 15 is provided between the glass bottom cover 13 and the sleeve 3 .

[0029] Reference Figure 1 The outer wall of the buoy 1 is fixedly connected with chains 16 distributed at equal distances, and the outer wall of one end of the chain 16 is fixedly connected with an anchor claw 17.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 The top outer wall of the buoy 1 is fixedly connected with a frame body 18, and photovoltaic panels 19 are installed around the outer wall of the frame body 18.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 A top frame 20 is welded to the top outer wall of the frame body 18 , and a wireless transmitter 21 is installed on the top outer wall of the top frame 20 .

[0032] Reference Figures 1 to 4 An electric control cabinet 22 is fixedly connected to the interior of the frame body 18 , and the electric control cabinet 22 is connected to the camera 10 , the servo motor 12 and the wireless transmitter 21 through signal lines.

[0033] Working principle: After the buoy 1 is placed on the water surface, it is fixed by four chains 16 and anchor claws 17. At the bottom of the buoy 1, a water quality monitoring group 8 is fixed by a four-hole mounting plate 6 and a fastening plate 7. The water quality monitoring group 8 is used to monitor water quality changes, and a layer of mesh tube 4 is added to the outside of the water quality monitoring group 8 to block floating garbage in the water. At the same time, the servo motor 12 drives the active gear 11 to rotate and control the camera 10 at the bottom of the passive gear ring 9 to rotate, so as to see the situation of the water body. The sealing structure of the glass bottom cover 13 is used to prevent the camera 10 from getting water. The photovoltaic panel 19 on the water is used for power supply, and the wireless transmitter 21 is used to transmit signals.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A collision-proof frame buoy for monitoring scenic area environment, comprising a buoy (1), characterized in that: The center of the bottom outer wall of the buoy (1) is fixedly connected to a chassis (2), and the bottom outer wall of the chassis (2) is fixedly connected to a sleeve (3); the center of the bottom outer wall of the chassis (2) is located inside the sleeve (3) and is fixedly connected to a net tube (4), and the inner wall of the net tube (4) is fixedly connected to a positioning column (5); the outer wall of the positioning column (5) is fixedly connected to a four-hole mounting plate (6), and the outer wall of the four-hole mounting plate (6) is fixedly connected to fastening plates (7) distributed at equal distances; the inner wall of the four-hole mounting plate (6) is located inside the fastening plate (7) and is fixedly connected to a water quality monitoring group (8); The outer wall of the chassis (2) is rotatably connected to a passive gear ring (9), the bottom outer wall of the passive gear ring (9) is fixedly connected to a camera (10), and the outer wall of the passive gear ring (9) is meshed with a driving gear (11), a servo motor (12) is installed on the top outer wall of the driving gear (11), and a glass bottom cover (13) is installed on the bottom outer wall of the float (1) outside the passive gear ring (9).

2. The anti-collision frame buoy for scenic area environment monitoring according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first sealing ring (14) is provided between the float (1) and the glass bottom cover (13), and a second sealing ring (15) is provided between the glass bottom cover (13) and the sleeve (3).

3. The anti-collision frame buoy for scenic area environment monitoring according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the buoy (1) is fixedly connected to chains (16) distributed at equal distances, and the outer wall of one end of the chain (16) is fixedly connected to an anchor claw (17).

4. The anti-collision frame buoy for scenic area environment monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top outer wall of the buoy (1) is fixedly connected to a frame body (18), and photovoltaic panels (19) are installed around the outer wall of the frame body (18).

5. The anti-collision frame buoy for scenic area environment monitoring according to claim 4, characterized in that: A top frame (20) is welded to the top outer wall of the frame body (18), and a wireless transmitter (21) is installed on the top outer wall of the top frame (20).

6. The anti-collision frame buoy for scenic area environment monitoring according to claim 4, characterized in that: An electric control cabinet (22) is fixedly connected inside the frame body (18), and the electric control cabinet (22) is connected to the camera (10), the servo motor (12) and the wireless transmitter (21) via signal lines.

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