Fabricated steel structure truss

By designing stackable and adjustable assembled steel structure trusses, the problems of the integral truss being easily damaged during handling and use, not easy to replace, and cannot be adjusted in a narrow space, achieving higher flexibility and maintenance convenience.

CN222847666UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09LIAOCHENG BEIKE NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420393928.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-01
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing integrated trusses are prone to collision during handling and use, and the single rod is not easy to replace after being damaged. In a narrow space, the width and height cannot be adjusted according to the situation, resulting in inadequate use.

Method used

A prefabricated steel structure truss is designed to adjust the height and width of the truss through the superposition of the support frame and the sliding connection of the restraint plate. The support frame consists of edge rods, support rods and connecting tracks. The locking rods and support rail frames are used for positioning and fixing, and the restraining plates and loading rods are used to adjust and fix the transverse frame, and the restriction frame is used to fix the position of the transverse frame.

Benefits of technology

The height and width of the truss are adjustable, solving the problem that the integral truss cannot be adjusted in a narrow space. By replacing the horizontal frame in segments, the replacement of a single rod is simplified, and the flexibility and maintenance convenience of the truss are improved.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an assembly type steel structure truss, and relates to the field of steel structures. The fabricated steel structure truss comprises a supporting frame, the edge of the supporting frame is rotationally connected with a lock catch rod, the outer surface of the supporting frame is slidably connected with a supporting rail frame, the supporting rail frame makes contact with the lock catch rod, and the top end of the supporting frame is rotationally connected with a bearing buckle rod. According to the assembly type steel structure truss, the supporting frames are stacked, binding plates penetrate through the transverse frames, the binding plates slide along the surfaces of the connecting rails, the transverse frames are vertically placed on the upper surfaces of the supporting rail frames, and bearing buckle rods are connected to the surfaces of the transverse frames in a clamped mode; the limiting frame is used for fixing the two transverse frames, so that the effect of adjusting the width of the truss is achieved, and the problem that the width and the height of the whole truss in a narrow space cannot be adjusted according to conditions is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structures, in particular to an assembled steel structure truss. Background Art

[0002] A truss is a structure made of rods connected to each other at both ends with hinges. A truss is a plane or space structure composed of straight rods, generally with triangular units. Truss rods mainly bear axial tension or pressure, so that the strength of the material can be fully utilized. When the span is large, it can save materials, reduce deadweight and increase rigidity compared to solid beams.

[0003] In the truss field, existing trusses are all integral, and are easily collided during transportation and use. When a single rod of the truss is damaged by a collision, it is not easy to replace it. In addition, the width and height of the truss cannot be adjusted according to the situation in a narrow space, resulting in inflexible use of the truss. Utility Model Content

[0004] Technical issues solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an assembled steel structure truss, which solves the problems raised in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an assembled steel structure truss, including a support frame, the edge of the support frame is rotatably connected with a locking rod, the outer surface of the support frame is slidably connected with a support track frame, the support track frame is in contact with the locking rod, the top of the support frame is rotatably connected with a receiving rod, the outer surface of the receiving rod is clamped with a horizontal frame, the inner side of the horizontal frame is clamped with a restraining plate, both ends of the restraining plate are slidably connected to the support frame, the restraining plate is in contact with the receiving rod, the horizontal frame is in contact with the support track frame, and the outer surface of the horizontal frame is slidably connected with a limiting frame.

[0007] Preferably, the support frame is composed of edge rods, support rods and connecting rails. The edge rods are a rectangular frame in shape. The edge rods are composed of long square rods. Support rods composed of round rods are fixedly connected to the inner side of the edge rods. Connecting rails are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the support frame.

[0008] Preferably, the locking rod is composed of a sleeve, a locking sleeve and a pressing rod. The sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the support rod. A semi-cylindrical locking sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sleeve. The end of the locking sleeve away from the sleeve is fixedly connected to the pressing rod. The locking rod and the receiving buckle rod structure are in the same direction but opposite.

[0009] Preferably, the supporting track frame is composed of a pressing plate, a track sleeve and a track bolt. The pressing plate is in contact with the pressing rod of the locking rod. The two ends of the pressing plate are fixedly connected with the track sleeve. The track sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the connecting track. The surface of the track sleeve is connected with the track bolt, and the track bolt is threadedly connected to the supporting frame.

[0010] Preferably, the restraining plate is composed of a cross bar, a restraining lock and a restraining bolt. The cross bar is in the shape of a square bar. The cross bar is on the inner side of the horizontal frame and is clamped with it. Both ends of the cross bar are fixedly connected with restraining locks. The restraining lock is in the shape of a "T" letter. The restraining lock is slidably connected to the support frame, and the upper end of the restraining lock is connected to the support frame through a restraining bolt.

[0011] Preferably, the limiting frame is composed of a limiting plate and an I-shaped frame. The limiting plate is in the shape of a flat plate. Both ends of the limiting plate are fixedly connected with the I-shaped frame, and the I-shaped frame is clamped with two adjacent horizontal frames.

[0012] The utility model provides an assembled steel structure truss, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The assembled steel structure truss is achieved by stacking support frames, and rotating the locking rod on the surface of the lower support frame upward so that the locking sleeve is locked on the support rod surface of the upper support frame, and the lower support track frame is pushed up to lock the pressing rod to prevent it from falling off and causing the support frame to loosen. The height of the truss is adjusted by stacking and reducing the support frames, and the binding plate is passed through the horizontal frame and slid along the surface of the connecting track so that the horizontal frame is vertically lowered on the upper surface of the support track frame, and the receiving buckle rod is used to lock on the surface of the horizontal frame, so that the binding plate is locked with the receiving buckle rod and the horizontal frame is fixed in position, and the two horizontal frames are fixed by using a limiting frame, so as to achieve the effect of adjusting the width of the truss, and solve the problem that the width and height of the truss as a whole cannot be adjusted according to the situation in a narrow space.

[0014] The assembled steel structure truss controls the height of the truss by stacking and overlapping supporting frames, and is easier to replace by replacing the crossbars of the truss with segmented horizontal frames, thereby solving the problem of difficulty in replacing a single truss rod after it is damaged by a collision. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the track support frame of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the industrial frame of the utility model.

[0019] Among them, support frame-1, edge rod-101, support rod-102, connecting rail-103, locking rod-2, sleeve-201, positioning sleeve-202, pressing rod-203, supporting rail frame-3, pressing plate-301, rail sleeve-302, rail bolt-303, receiving buckle rod-4, horizontal frame-5, restraining plate-6, cross bar-601, restraining lock-602, restraining bolt-603, limiting frame-7, limiting plate-701, and I-shaped frame-702. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] The utility model provides an assembled steel structure truss. Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes a support frame 1, the edge of which is rotatably connected to a locking rod 2, the support frame 1 is composed of an edge rod 101, a support rod 102 and a connecting track 103, the edge rod 101 is a rectangular frame in shape, the edge rod 101 is composed of a square long rod, the inner side of the edge rod 101 is fixedly connected to a support rod 102 composed of round rods, and the outer surfaces of both sides of the support frame 1 are fixedly connected to connecting tracks 103. The support frame 1 is provided with edge rods 101 to facilitate the splicing and combination between units, the support rods 102 are provided to play a supporting and fixing role, and the connecting tracks 103 are provided to facilitate the relative fixation between independent units.

[0022] The outer surface of the support frame 1 is slidably connected with a support track frame 3, and the support track frame 3 is in contact with the locking rod 2. The support track frame 3 is composed of a pressing plate 301, a track sleeve 302 and a track bolt 303. The pressing plate 301 is in contact with the pressing rod 203 of the locking rod 2. Both ends of the pressing plate 301 are fixedly connected with track sleeves 302, and the track sleeves 302 are sleeved on the outside of the connecting rail 103. The surface of the track sleeve 302 is connected with track bolts 303, and the track bolts 303 are threadedly connected to the support frame 1. The support track frame 3 is not sufficient to position and fix the upper and lower support frames 1.

[0023] The top of the supporting frame 1 is rotatably connected to a receiving buckle rod 4, and the locking rod 2 is composed of a sleeve 201, a locking sleeve 202 and a pressing rod 203. The sleeve 201 is sleeved on the outer surface of the supporting rod 102, and a semi-cylindrical locking sleeve 202 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sleeve 201, and the pressing rod 203 is fixedly connected to the end of the locking sleeve 202 away from the sleeve 201. The locking rod 2 has the same structure as the receiving buckle rod 4 but is in opposite directions, and the locking rod 2 can rotate to fix the positions of the upper and lower supporting frames 1.

[0024] The outer surface of the receiving buckle rod 4 is clamped with a horizontal frame 5, and the inner side of the horizontal frame 5 is clamped with a binding plate 6. Both ends of the binding plate 6 are slidably connected to the supporting frame 1. The binding plate 6 is composed of a cross bar 601, a binding lock 602 and a binding bolt 603. The cross bar 601 has a square bar shape. The cross bar 601 is on the inner side of the horizontal frame 5 and is clamped with it. Both ends of the cross bar 601 are fixedly connected with a binding lock 602. The binding lock 602 has a "T" shape. The binding lock 602 is slidably connected to the supporting frame 1. The upper end of the binding lock 602 is connected to the supporting frame 1 through the binding bolt 603. The binding plate 6 can clamp the horizontal frame 5 so that the position of the horizontal frame 5 and the supporting frame 1 is relatively fixed.

[0025] The restraining plate 6 is in contact with the receiving buckle rod 4, the horizontal frame 5 is in contact with the supporting track frame 3, and the outer surface of the horizontal frame 5 is slidably connected with a limiting frame 7, and the limiting frame 7 is composed of a limiting plate 701 and an I-shaped frame 702. The limiting plate 701 is a flat plate in appearance, and both ends of the limiting plate 701 are fixedly connected with the I-shaped frame 702. The I-shaped frame 702 is clamped with two adjacent horizontal frames 5, and the limiting frame 7 can fix the positions of two adjacent horizontal frames 5.

[0026] Working principle: When erecting, first stack the two support frames 1, put the support rail frame 3 on the surface of the lower support frame 1, rotate the locking rod 2 on the surface of the lower support frame 1 upward, so that the positioning sleeve 202 is clamped on the surface of the support rod 102 of the upper support frame 1, push the lower support rail frame 3 up and clamp the pressing rod 203 to prevent it from falling off and causing the support frame 1 to loosen, and adjust the height of the truss by stacking and reducing the support frames 1, pass the binding plate 6 through the horizontal frame 5, and slide the binding plate 6 along the surface of the connecting rail 103, so that the horizontal frame 5 is vertically lowered on the upper surface of the support rail frame 3, and use the receiving buckle rod 4 to clamp it on the surface of the horizontal frame 5, so that the binding plate 6 is clamped on the receiving buckle rod 4 and the horizontal frame 5 is fixed in position, and the two horizontal frames 5 are fixed with the limiting frame 7 to achieve the effect of adjusting the width of the truss.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An assembled steel structure truss, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The edge of the support frame (1) is rotatably connected to a locking rod (2), the outer surface of the support frame (1) is slidably connected to a support track frame (3), the support track frame (3) is in contact with the locking rod (2), the top of the support frame (1) is rotatably connected to a receiving rod (4), the outer surface of the receiving rod (4) is clamped with a horizontal frame (5), the inner side of the horizontal frame (5) is clamped with a restraining plate (6), both ends of the restraining plate (6) are slidably connected to the support frame (1), the restraining plate (6) is in contact with the receiving rod (4), the horizontal frame (5) is in contact with the support track frame (3), and the outer surface of the horizontal frame (5) is slidably connected to a limiting frame (7).

2. The assembled steel structure truss according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (1) is composed of an edge rod (101), a support rod (102) and a connecting track (103); the edge rod (101) is a rectangular parallelepiped frame; the edge rod (101) is composed of a long square rod; the inner side of the edge rod (101) is fixedly connected to a support rod (102) composed of a round rod; and the outer surfaces of both sides of the support frame (1) are fixedly connected to the connecting track (103).

3. The assembled steel structure truss according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking rod (2) is composed of a sleeve (201), a locking sleeve (202) and a pressing rod (203); the sleeve (201) is sleeved on the outer surface of the support rod (102); a semi-cylindrical locking sleeve (202) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sleeve (201); an end of the locking sleeve (202) away from the sleeve (201) is fixedly connected to the pressing rod (203); the locking rod (2) and the receiving buckle rod (4) have the same structure but are in opposite directions.

4. The assembled steel structure truss according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The support track frame (3) is composed of a pressing plate (301), a track sleeve (302) and a track bolt (303); the pressing plate (301) contacts the pressing rod (203) of the locking rod (2); the two ends of the pressing plate (301) are fixedly connected with the track sleeve (302); the track sleeve (302) is sleeved on the outside of the connecting track (103); the surface of the track sleeve (302) is connected with the track bolt (303); and the track bolt (303) is threadedly connected to the support frame (1).

5. The assembled steel structure truss according to claim 1, characterized in that: The restraining plate (6) is composed of a cross bar (601), a restraining lock (602) and a restraining bolt (603). The cross bar (601) is in the shape of a square bar. The cross bar (601) is located inside the horizontal frame (5) and is clamped thereto. Both ends of the cross bar (601) are fixedly connected with restraining locks (602). The restraining locks (602) are in the shape of a "T". The restraining locks (602) are slidably connected to the supporting frame (1). The upper end of the restraining locks (602) is connected to the supporting frame (1) via restraining bolts (603).

6. The assembled steel structure truss according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting frame (7) is composed of a limiting plate (701) and an I-shaped frame (702); the limiting plate (701) is in the shape of a flat plate; both ends of the limiting plate (701) are fixedly connected to the I-shaped frame (702); the I-shaped frame (702) is clamped to two adjacent horizontal frames (5).