Anti-falling brake mechanism for super high-rise intelligent inner and outer climbing frames
By setting limit guide grooves and racks on the surface of the ladder, combined with the design of rotating gears and cams, the cam rotation is driven by the elastic force of the torsion spring, the anti-fall brake and emergency brake locking effect of the lifting platform is achieved, and the safety problem of the lifting platform falling in the existing technology is solved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421453483.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing ladder surface lifting platform is prone to falling during the lifting process, resulting in unexpected construction accidents among workers. The existing technology is difficult to effectively prevent falling and achieve emergency brake locking when it falls suddenly.
A fall-proof brake mechanism for ultra-high-rise intelligent inner and outer climbing frames is designed. By setting limit guide grooves and racks on the surface of the ladder body, combined with the design of rotating gears and cams, the cam is driven by the elastic force of the torsion spring, so as to achieve a brake lock effect when the lifting table suddenly falls.
It effectively prevents the lifting platform from falling during the lifting process, and realizes emergency brake locking when it suddenly falls, improving the safety of workers' construction.
Smart Images

Figure CN222847777U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of anti-falling brakes for climbing frames, in particular to an anti-falling brake mechanism for super-high-rise intelligent internal and external climbing frames. Background Art
[0002] A climbing frame is a support set up at construction sites for workers to operate and solve vertical and horizontal transportation. It is a new type of scaffolding system developed in recent years. It is mainly used in high-rise shear wall buildings and can climb up or down along the building.
[0003] However, in the existing technology, the existing ladder base is fixed to the surface of the building by bolts, and the steel rope roller is driven by a motor to reel in the steel rope, so that the lifting platform can move along the ladder. However, damage to the driving device or rust and breakage of the steel rope can easily cause the lifting platform to fall, resulting in construction accidents for workers. Therefore, it is necessary to brake and lock the lifting platform on the ladder surface, and the lifting platform can be stabilized on the ladder surface by rotating the locking wheel, thereby preventing the lifting platform from falling.
[0004] Therefore, we need an anti-fall braking mechanism for super-high-rise intelligent internal and external climbing frames, which can solve the problem of anti-fall braking of the existing ladder surface lifting platform during the lifting process, and can also realize emergency braking and locking of the ladder surface lifting platform when it falls suddenly. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an anti-fall braking mechanism for super-high-rise intelligent internal and external climbing frames, so as to solve the problem of anti-fall braking of the existing ladder surface lifting platform during the lifting process proposed in the above-mentioned background technology, and also to realize emergency braking and locking of the ladder surface lifting platform when it falls suddenly.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an anti-fall braking mechanism for a super-high-rise intelligent internal and external climbing frame, comprising a ladder body, a lifting platform being arranged on the surface of the ladder body, a limiting guide groove being provided on the surface of the ladder body, a rack being provided on the surface of the limiting guide groove, the teeth of the rack meshing with the teeth of a rotating gear, the interior of the rotating gear being fixedly connected to the surface of a rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft being rotatably connected between two side plates of a roller support, the surface of the rotating shaft being fixedly connected to the interior of a guide roller, the surface of the roller support being movably connected to the surface of the limiting guide groove, the surface of the roller support being fixedly connected to the inner surface of a side plate of the lifting platform, and the surface of the guide roller being against the surface of the limiting guide groove.
[0007] Preferably, the teeth of the rotating gear mesh with the teeth of the transmission gear, the interior of the transmission gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the interior of the fixed plate, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the interior of the limiting turntable, the surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the end of the stabilizing shaft, the surface of the stabilizing shaft is rotatably connected to the interior of the cam, and the surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the end of the limiting rod.
[0008] Preferably, a spring groove is opened inside the cam, a torsion spring is arranged on the surface of the spring groove, an end of the torsion spring is clamped on the surface of the fixed spring groove, and the other end of the torsion spring is clamped on the surface of the rotating spring groove, the fixed spring groove is opened on the surface of the stabilizing shaft, and the rotating spring groove is opened inside the cam.
[0009] Preferably, the spring slot, the fixed spring slot and the rotating spring slot are communicated with each other.
[0010] Preferably, the center points among the rotating shaft, the guide roller and the rotating gear are arranged on the same horizontal line.
[0011] Preferably, the surface of the limiting guide groove is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the rack, the limiting guide groove is arranged in a square shape, two limiting guide grooves are arranged, and the two limiting guide grooves are symmetrically arranged along the center point of the ladder body.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by fixing the surface of the roller support to the inner surfaces of the two side plates of the lifting platform, and movably connecting the surface of the roller support to the surface of the limiting guide groove, the lifting platform plays a limiting role when it moves along the surface of the ladder body; by fixing the surface of the stabilizing shaft to the inside of the cam, the surface of the cam is struck when the limiting turntable rotates forward and reversely, so that the protrusion at the end of the cam has no limiting locking effect on the rotation of the limiting turntable, so that the lifting platform can be normally lifted on the surface of the ladder body; the cam is driven to rotate along the stabilizing shaft by the elastic force of the torsion spring, so that the end of the cam is stuck between the limiting turntable and the limiting clamping rod, so that the rotating gear cannot roll on the surface of the rack, which has a braking locking effect on the lifting of the lifting platform; it further solves the problem of anti-falling braking of the existing ladder surface lifting platform during the lifting process, and can also achieve emergency braking locking of the ladder surface lifting platform when it suddenly falls. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model:
[0014] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the connection between the lifting platform and the roller support:
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the rotating gear and the transmission gear:
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the roller support and the fixed plate:
[0017] Figure 5 This is a side view schematic diagram of the cam structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Structural cross-section at AA in the middle.
[0019] In the figure: ladder body 1, lifting platform 2, roller support 3, rotating shaft 4, guide roller 5, rotating gear 6, fixed plate 7, transmission gear 8, rack 9, rotating shaft 10, limit turntable 11, limit clamping rod 12, stabilizing shaft 13, cam 14, spring slot 15, torsion spring 16, fixed spring clamping slot 17, rotating spring clamping slot 18, limit guide slot 19. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the purpose and technical solution of the utility model clearly and completely described, and the advantages more clearly understood, the embodiments of the utility model are further described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the utility model, and are not used to limit the embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] Embodiment 1
[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 6The utility model provides a technical solution: an anti-fall braking mechanism for a super-high-rise intelligent internal and external climbing frame, comprising a ladder body 1, a lifting platform 2 is arranged on the surface of the ladder body 1, a limiting guide groove 19 is provided on the surface of the ladder body 1, a rack 9 is arranged on the surface of the limiting guide groove 19, the teeth of the rack 9 mesh with the teeth of a rotating gear 6, the inside of the rotating gear 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of a rotating shaft 4, the surface of the rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected between the two side plates of a roller support 3, the surface of the rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected to the inside of a guide roller 5, the surface of the roller support 3 is movably connected to the surface of the limiting guide groove 19, and the surface of the roller support 3 is fixedly connected to the lifting platform 2. The inner surface of the side plate and the surface of the guide roller 5 are against the surface of the limiting guide groove 19. The surface of the roller support 3 is fixedly connected to the inner surfaces of the two side plates of the lifting platform 2, and the surface of the roller support 3 is movably connected to the surface of the limiting guide groove 19. When the lifting platform 2 moves along the surface of the ladder body 1, it plays a limiting role. By fixing the surface of the limiting guide groove 19 to the inner surface of the rack 9, the teeth of the rack 9 are engaged with the teeth of the rotating gear 6. When the lifting platform 2 is lifted along the ladder body 1, the guide roller 5 rotates therein when the roller support 3 moves on the surface of the limiting guide groove 19, so the rotating shaft 4 drives the rotating gear 6 to rotate along the surface of the rack 9.
[0023] Embodiment 2
[0024] See attached Figures 1 to 6 On the basis of the first embodiment, in order to realize that the lifting platform 2 can be normally lifted on the surface of the ladder body 1, the teeth of the rotating gear 6 mesh with the teeth of the transmission gear 8, the inside of the transmission gear 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 10, the surface of the rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing plate 7, the surface of the rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the inside of the limiting turntable 11, the surface of the fixing plate 7 is fixedly connected to the end of the stabilizing shaft 13, the surface of the stabilizing shaft 13 is rotatably connected to the inside of the cam 14, and the surface of the fixing plate 7 is fixedly connected to the end of the limiting clamping rod 12;
[0025] By meshing the teeth of the rotating gear 6 with the teeth of the transmission gear 8, when the rotating gear 6 meshes with the rack 9 and rotates along its surface, the transmission gear 8 can rotate on the surface of the fixed plate 7, and by fixing the inside of the transmission gear 8 to the surface of the rotating shaft 10, and fixing the surface of the rotating shaft 10 to the inside of the limiting turntable 11, the limiting turntable 11 can be driven to rotate on the surface of the fixed spring slot 17 through the rotation of the transmission gear 8, and by fixing the surface of the stabilizing shaft 13 to the inside of the cam 14, when the limiting turntable 11 rotates forward and reversely, it hits the surface of the cam 14, so that the protrusion at the end of the cam 14 has no limiting and locking effect on the rotation of the limiting turntable 11, and therefore the lifting platform 2 can be normally lifted on the surface of the ladder body 1.
[0026] Embodiment 3
[0027] See attached Figures 1 to 6 On the basis of the second embodiment, in order to achieve the lifting of the lifting platform 2 and achieve the braking effect, a spring groove 15 is provided inside the cam 14, and a torsion spring 16 is provided on the surface of the spring groove 15. The end of the torsion spring 16 is clamped to the surface of the fixed spring clamping groove 17, and the other end of the torsion spring 16 is clamped to the surface of the rotating spring clamping groove 18. The fixed spring clamping groove 17 is provided on the surface of the stable shaft 13, and the rotating spring clamping groove 18 is provided inside the cam 14;
[0028] By clamping the ends of the torsion spring 16 on the surfaces of the fixed spring slot 17 and the rotating spring slot 18, when the lifting platform 2 suddenly falls on the surface of the ladder body 1, the rotating gear 6 drives the transmission gear 8 and the limit turntable 11 to rotate, so that the elastic force of the torsion spring 16 drives the cam 14 to rotate along the stabilizing shaft 13, so that the end of the cam 14 is clamped between the limit turntable 11 and the limit clamping rod 12, so that the rotating gear 6 cannot roll on the surface of the rack 9, which has a braking locking effect on the lifting of the lifting platform 2.
[0029] In actual use, the surface of the roller support 3 is fixedly connected to the inner surfaces of the two side plates of the lifting platform 2, and the surface of the roller support 3 is movably connected to the surface of the limiting guide groove 19, so that the lifting platform 2 plays a limiting role when it moves along the surface of the ladder body 1, and the surface of the limiting guide groove 19 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the rack 9, and the teeth of the rack 9 are meshed with the teeth of the rotating gear 6. When the lifting platform 2 is lifted along the ladder body 1, the roller support 3 moves on the surface of the limiting guide groove 19, and the guide roller 5 rotates therein, so that the rotating shaft 4 drives the rotating gear 6 to rotate along the surface of the rack 9, and the teeth of the rotating gear 6 are meshed with the teeth of the transmission gear 8. When the rotating gear 6 meshes with the rack 9 and rotates along its surface, the transmission gear 8 can rotate on the surface of the fixed plate 7, and the inside of the transmission gear 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 10, and the surface of the rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the inside of the limiting turntable 11. The cam 14 is driven to rotate along the stabilizing shaft 13 by the rotation of the transmission gear 8, and the surface of the stabilizing shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the inside of the cam 14, and when the limit turntable 11 rotates forward and reversely, it hits the surface of the cam 14, so that the protrusion at the end of the cam 14 has no limit locking effect on the rotation of the limit turntable 11, so the lifting platform 2 can be normally lifted on the surface of the ladder body 1, and the end of the torsion spring 16 is clamped on the surfaces of the fixed spring clamping groove 17 and the rotating spring clamping groove 18. When the lifting platform 2 suddenly falls on the surface of the ladder body 1, the rotating gear 6 drives the transmission gear 8 and the limit turntable 11 to rotate, so the cam 14 is driven to rotate along the stabilizing shaft 13 by the elastic force of the torsion spring 16, so that the end of the cam 14 is stuck between the limit turntable 11 and the limit clamping rod 12, so that the rotating gear 6 cannot roll on the surface of the rack 9, which has a braking locking effect on the lifting of the lifting platform 2.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An anti-falling brake mechanism for a super-high-rise intelligent internal and external climbing frame, comprising a ladder body (1), a lifting platform (2) being arranged on the surface of the ladder body (1), characterized in that: A limiting guide groove (19) is provided on the surface of the ladder body (1), and a rack (9) is provided on the surface of the limiting guide groove (19). The teeth of the rack (9) mesh with the teeth of the rotating gear (6), and the inside of the rotating gear (6) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (4), and the surface of the rotating shaft (4) is rotatably connected between the two side plates of the roller support (3), and the surface of the rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected to the inside of the guide roller (5), and the surface of the roller support (3) is movably connected to the surface of the limiting guide groove (19), and the surface of the roller support (3) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the side plate of the lifting platform (2), and the surface of the guide roller (5) is against the surface of the limiting guide groove (19).
2. The anti-falling brake mechanism for super high-rise intelligent internal and external climbing frame according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The teeth of the rotating gear (6) mesh with the teeth of the transmission gear (8); the interior of the transmission gear (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (10); the surface of the rotating shaft (10) is rotatably connected to the interior of the fixed plate (7); the surface of the rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected to the interior of the limiting turntable (11); the surface of the fixed plate (7) is fixedly connected to the end of the stabilizing shaft (13); the surface of the stabilizing shaft (13) is rotatably connected to the interior of the cam (14); and the surface of the fixed plate (7) is fixedly connected to the end of the limiting clamping rod (12).
3. The anti-falling brake mechanism for super high-rise intelligent internal and external climbing frame according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A spring slot (15) is provided inside the cam (14), a torsion spring (16) is arranged on the surface of the spring slot (15), an end of the torsion spring (16) is clamped on the surface of a fixed spring clamping slot (17), and the other end of the torsion spring (16) is clamped on the surface of a rotating spring clamping slot (18), the fixed spring clamping slot (17) is provided on the surface of the stabilizing shaft (13), and the rotating spring clamping slot (18) is provided inside the cam (14).
4. The anti-falling brake mechanism for super high-rise intelligent internal and external climbing frame according to claim 3 is characterized by: The spring slot (15), the fixed spring slot (17) and the rotating spring slot (18) are communicated with each other.
5. The anti-falling brake mechanism for super high-rise intelligent internal and external climbing frame according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The center points among the rotating shaft (4), the guide roller (5) and the rotating gear (6) are arranged on the same horizontal line.
6. The anti-falling brake mechanism for super high-rise intelligent internal and external climbing frame according to claim 1 is characterized by: The surface of the limiting guide groove (19) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the rack (9), the limiting guide groove (19) is arranged in a square shape, there are two limiting guide grooves (19), and the two limiting guide grooves (19) are symmetrically arranged along the center point of the ladder body (1).