Anti-loosening nut

By designing locking sleeves, locking blocks, springs, press pads and locking components on the nuts, the problem of loosening or falling off in high vibration environments is solved, and a more stable tightening effect is achieved.

CN222848507UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09浙江红阳汽车部件有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421995746.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-17
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional nuts are prone to loosening or falling off in high vibration working environments, resulting in poor tightening effect.

Method used

An anti-loosening nut is designed, using locking sleeves, locking blocks, springs, press pads and locking components. The spring elastic force and the sliding and engagement connection of the locking block are achieved.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the nut from loosening or falling off in a high vibration environment, improve the tightening effect and ensure the stable connection of the nut.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222848507U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of nuts, and discloses an anti-loosening nut which comprises a nut body and is characterized in that an anti-loosening assembly is arranged on the nut body; the locking sleeve is located above the nut, the locking blocks are arranged on the locking sleeve in a sliding mode, the spring is fixedly arranged below the nut, the pressing pad is fixedly arranged below the spring, the locking assembly and the connecting assembly are arranged on the locking sleeve, the locking sleeve, the spring and the pressing pad are all concentric with the nut, the locking blocks are connected with the locking assembly, and the connecting assembly is connected with the nut. The nut is fixedly connected with the locking sleeve through a connecting assembly. The anti-vibration nut has the beneficial effect of preventing the nut from loosening, and solves the problems that the anti-vibration effect of a traditional nut is poor, the nut is vibrated for a long time when the nut is in a high-vibration working environment, the nut is easy to loosen and even fall off, and the fastening effect becomes poor.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of nuts, in particular to an anti-loosening nut. Background Art

[0002] A nut, also known as a nut, is a part that tightly connects mechanical equipment. It is connected to screws of the same specification through the inner thread. It is an essential component for many manufacturing machines. Depending on the material, it can be divided into several types, such as carbon steel, stainless steel, and brass.

[0003] Nuts have a wide range of applications and are used in various working environments. Traditional nuts have poor anti-vibration effects. When nuts are in a high-vibration working environment, they will be vibrated for a long time, which can easily lead to the nut loosening or even falling off, resulting in poor fastening effects. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an anti-loosening nut to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an anti-loosening nut, comprising a nut, characterized in that: an anti-loosening assembly is provided on the nut, the anti-loosening assembly comprises a locking sleeve located above the nut, a plurality of locking blocks slidably arranged on the locking sleeve, a spring fixedly arranged below the nut, a pressure pad fixedly arranged below the spring, a locking assembly and a connecting assembly arranged on the locking sleeve, the locking sleeve, the spring and the pressure pad are all concentric with the nut, the locking block is connected to the locking assembly, and the nut is fixedly connected to the locking sleeve via the connecting assembly.

[0006] Preferably, the locking assembly includes a turntable rotatably arranged inside the locking sleeve, vortex bars and bevel gears A fixedly arranged on the upper and lower sides of the turntable, respectively, an arcuate bar fixedly arranged below the locking block, a rotating column, and bevel gears B fixedly arranged on the outside of the rotating column. A rotating hole is opened on the outer wall of the locking sleeve, the rotating column is inserted into the rotating hole and rotatably connected to the locking sleeve, the bevel gears A are meshed and connected with the bevel gears B, and the arcuate bar matches the vortex bar and is in contact with it.

[0007] Preferably, a sliding groove penetrating the inner hole of the locking sleeve is provided on the top wall of the locking sleeve, the locking block is inserted into the sliding groove and is slidably connected to the locking sleeve, an anti-slip strip is fixedly provided on the locking block, the width of the anti-slip strip is greater than the width of the locking block, an anti-slip groove matching the anti-slip strip is provided on the bottom wall of the sliding groove, and the anti-slip strip is inserted into the anti-slip groove and is slidably connected to the locking sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a plurality of positioning columns fixedly arranged below the locking sleeve, a magnetic column fixedly arranged below the positioning column, a positioning groove is opened on the top wall of the nut, an iron column is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the positioning groove, and after the positioning column is inserted into the positioning groove, the magnetic column is magnetically connected to the iron column.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of ratchets are fixedly arranged under the pressure pad.

[0010] Preferably, the outer side of the pressure pad is wrapped with an elastic sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, an elastic pad is fixedly arranged on the locking block.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: when the utility model is used, the locking sleeve is first placed above the nut, and then the positioning column is inserted into the positioning groove, so that the magnetic column and the iron column are magnetically connected, and the connection between the nut and the locking sleeve is completed, which plays a role in facilitating the installation and removal of the locking sleeve; when the nut needs to lock the part, the bolt is passed through the through hole on the part, and the nut is screwed into the protruding part of the bolt, so that the pressure pad is pressed on the part, and the nut is tightened to compress the spring, and the spring will compress the pressure pad, so that the pressure pad and the part are fixedly connected, and at this time the spring will give the nut an elastic force, so that the thread of the nut is pressed against the thread of the stud, which plays a role in preventing the nut from loosening. Use; rotate the rotating column to drive the bevel gear B to rotate, and the bevel gear B drives the bevel gear A to rotate, so that the turntable and the vortex bar rotate. When the vortex bar rotates, the arc bar will move along the trajectory of the vortex bar, causing the locking block to slide and press on the stud. After tightening the rotating column, the locking block and the stud can be fixedly connected, which further prevents the nut from loosening. In summary, the utility model has the beneficial effect of preventing the nut from loosening, and solves the problem that the traditional nut has poor anti-vibration effect. When the nut is in a high-vibration working environment, the nut will be vibrated for a long time, which can easily cause the nut to loosen or even fall off, resulting in a poor fastening effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Attached Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0014] Attached Figure 2 It is an explosion diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Attached Figure 3 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the locking assembly of the utility model;

[0016] Attached Figure 4 It is a top view of the utility model;

[0017] Attached Figure 5 For attachment Figure 4 Section view at AA in the middle.

[0018] In the figure: nut 1, locking sleeve 2, locking block 3, spring 4, pressure pad 5, turntable 6, vortex bar 7, bevel gear A8, arc bar 9, rotating column 10, bevel gear B11, rotating hole 12, slide groove 13, anti-slip strip 14, anti-slip groove 15, positioning column 16, magnetic column 17, positioning groove 18, iron column 19, ratchet 20, elastic sleeve 21, elastic pad 22. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0020] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model discloses an anti-loosening nut, including a nut 1, on which an anti-loosening assembly is provided, the anti-loosening assembly including a locking sleeve 2 located above the nut 1, a plurality of locking blocks 3 slidably arranged on the locking sleeve 2, a spring 4 fixedly arranged below the nut 1, a pressure pad 5 fixedly arranged below the spring 4, a locking assembly and a connecting assembly arranged on the locking sleeve 2, the locking sleeve 2, the spring 4 and the pressure pad 5 are all concentric with the nut 1, the locking block 3 is connected to the locking assembly, and the nut 1 is fixedly connected to the locking sleeve 2 via the connecting assembly. When the utility model is used, the locking sleeve 2 is first placed above the nut 1, and then the positioning column 16 is inserted into the positioning groove 18, so that the magnetic column 17 and the iron column 19 are magnetically connected, and the connection between the nut 1 and the locking sleeve 2 is completed, which plays a role in facilitating the installation and removal of the locking sleeve 2; when the nut 1 needs to lock the part, the bolt is passed through the through hole on the part, and the nut 1 is screwed into the protruding part of the bolt, so that the pressure pad 5 is pressed on the part, and the nut 1 is tightened to squeeze the spring 4, and the spring 4 will squeeze the pressure pad 5, so that the pressure pad 5 is fixedly connected with the part. At this time, the spring 4 will give the nut 1 an elastic force, so that the thread of the nut 1 is pressed against the thread of the stud, which plays a role in preventing the nut 1 from loosening; turn the rotary The column 10 drives the bevel gear B11 to rotate, and the bevel gear B11 drives the bevel gear A8 to rotate, so that the turntable 6 and the vortex bar 7 rotate. When the vortex bar 7 rotates, the arc bar 9 will move along the trajectory of the vortex bar 7, so that the locking block 3 slides and presses on the stud. After tightening the rotating column 10, the locking block 3 can be fixedly connected to the stud, which plays a role in further preventing the nut 1 from loosening. In summary, the utility model has the beneficial effect of preventing the nut 1 from loosening, and solves the problem that the traditional nut 1 has poor anti-vibration effect. When the nut 1 is in a high-vibration working environment, the nut 1 will be vibrated for a long time, which may easily cause the nut 1 to loosen or even fall off, resulting in a poor fastening effect.

[0021] Preferably, the locking assembly includes a turntable 6 rotatably arranged inside the locking sleeve 2, vortex bars 7 and bevel teeth A8 fixedly arranged on the upper and lower sides of the turntable 6, an arcuate bar 9 fixedly arranged below the locking block 3, a rotating column 10, and a bevel tooth B11 fixedly arranged on the outside of the rotating column 10. A rotating hole 12 is opened on the outer wall of the locking sleeve 2, the rotating column 10 is inserted into the rotating hole 12 and rotatably connected to the locking sleeve 2, the bevel tooth A8 is meshed with the bevel tooth B11, and the arcuate bar 9 matches the vortex bar 7 and is in contact with it. Since the bevel gear A8 is meshed with the bevel gear B11, the rotating column 10 drives the bevel gear B11 to rotate, and the bevel gear B11 drives the bevel gear A8 to rotate, so that the turntable 6 and the scroll bar 7 rotate, which facilitates the rotation of the turntable 6; since the arcuate bar 9 matches the scroll bar 7 and is in contact with it, when the scroll bar 7 rotates, the arcuate bar 9 will move along the trajectory of the scroll bar 7, causing the locking block 3 to slide and press on the stud, thereby fixing the locking block 3 and the stud.

[0022] Preferably, a slide groove 13 penetrating the inner hole of the locking sleeve 2 is provided on the top wall of the locking sleeve 2, the locking block 3 is inserted into the slide groove 13 and is slidably connected to the locking sleeve 2, an anti-slipping strip 14 is fixedly provided on the locking block 3, the width of the anti-slipping strip 14 is greater than the width of the locking block 3, an anti-slipping groove 15 matching the anti-slipping strip 14 is provided on the bottom wall of the slide groove 13, the anti-slipping strip 14 is inserted into the anti-slipping groove 15 and is slidably connected to the locking sleeve 2. Since the locking block 3 is inserted into the slide groove 13 and is slidably connected to the locking sleeve 2, it is convenient for the locking block 3 to slide on the locking sleeve 2; since the width of the anti-slipping strip 14 is greater than the width of the locking block 3, the anti-slipping strip 14 is inserted into the anti-slipping groove 15 and is slidably connected to the locking sleeve 2, it is prevented from falling off.

[0023] Preferably, the connection assembly includes a plurality of positioning posts 16 fixedly arranged below the locking sleeve 2, a magnetic post 17 fixedly arranged below the positioning posts 16, a positioning slot 18 is provided on the top wall of the nut 1, an iron post 19 is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the positioning slot 18, and the magnetic post 17 is magnetically connected to the iron post 19 after the positioning post 16 is inserted into the positioning slot 18. Since the magnetic post 17 is magnetically connected to the iron post 19 after the positioning post 16 is inserted into the positioning slot 18, the nut 1 and the locking sleeve 2 are connected and the locking sleeve 2 is conveniently installed and removed.

[0024] Preferably, a plurality of ratchets 20 are fixedly arranged below the pressure pad 5. Since a plurality of ratchets 20 are fixedly arranged below the pressure pad 5, when the pressure pad 5 is pressed on the part, the ratchets 20 will be embedded in the part, thereby preventing the pressure pad 5 from rotating, thereby preventing the nut 1 from loosening.

[0025] Preferably, the outer side of the pressure pad 5 is wrapped with an elastic sleeve 21. Since the outer side of the pressure pad 5 is wrapped with the elastic sleeve 21, it can be determined whether to embed the ratchet 20 into the part according to actual conditions. If embedded, the elastic sleeve 21 is removed, and if not embedded, the elastic sleeve 21 is wrapped, which plays a role of flexible use.

[0026] Preferably, an elastic pad 22 is fixedly provided on the locking block 3. Since the elastic pad 22 is fixedly provided on the locking block 3, the bolt thread is prevented from being crushed.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An anti-loosening nut, comprising a nut (1), characterized in that: The nut (1) is provided with an anti-loosening assembly, which comprises a locking sleeve (2) located above the nut (1), a plurality of locking blocks (3) slidably arranged on the locking sleeve (2), a spring (4) fixedly arranged below the nut (1), a pressure pad (5) fixedly arranged below the spring (4), a locking assembly and a connecting assembly arranged on the locking sleeve (2), wherein the locking sleeve (2), the spring (4) and the pressure pad (5) are all concentric with the nut (1), the locking blocks (3) are connected to the locking assembly, and the nut (1) is fixedly connected to the locking sleeve (2) via the connecting assembly.

2. The anti-loosening nut according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly comprises a rotating disk (6) rotatably arranged inside the locking sleeve (2), vortex strips (7) and bevel gears A (8) respectively fixedly arranged on the upper and lower sides of the rotating disk (6), an arc strip (9) fixedly arranged below the locking block (3), a rotating column (10), and bevel gears B (11) fixedly arranged outside the rotating column (10); a rotating hole (12) is opened on the outer wall of the locking sleeve (2); the rotating column (10) is inserted into the rotating hole (12) and is rotatably connected to the locking sleeve (2); the bevel gears A (8) are meshedly connected to the bevel gears B (11); and the arc strip (9) matches the vortex strip (7) and is in contact with it.

3. The anti-loosening nut according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top wall of the locking sleeve (2) is provided with a slide groove (13) penetrating the inner hole of the locking sleeve (2); the locking block (3) is inserted into the slide groove (13) and is slidably connected to the locking sleeve (2); an anti-slipping strip (14) is fixedly arranged on the locking block (3); the width of the anti-slipping strip (14) is greater than the width of the locking block (3); the bottom wall of the slide groove (13) is provided with an anti-slipping groove (15) matching the anti-slipping strip (14); the anti-slipping strip (14) is inserted into the anti-slipping groove (15) and is slidably connected to the locking sleeve (2).

4. The anti-loosening nut according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection assembly comprises a plurality of positioning posts (16) fixedly arranged below the locking sleeve (2), and a magnetic post (17) fixedly arranged below the positioning posts (16); a positioning groove (18) is provided on the top wall of the nut (1); an iron post (19) is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the positioning groove (18); after the positioning post (16) is inserted into the positioning groove (18), the magnetic post (17) is magnetically connected to the iron post (19).

5. The anti-loosening nut according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of ratchet teeth (20) are fixedly arranged below the pressure pad (5).

6. The anti-loosening nut according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer side of the pressure pad (5) is wrapped with an elastic sleeve (21).

7. The anti-loosening nut according to claim 1, characterized in that: An elastic pad (22) is fixedly arranged on the locking block (3).