Swing chute baking equipment

By designing a swing chute baking equipment including a combustion rack and insulation cover, the problem of uneven baking of the swing chute working layer is solved, and uniform baking at the sliver mouth is achieved, which extends the service life of the equipment and improves safety.

CN222849773UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09REWELL REFRACTORY ZHENGZHOU CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421885831.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-05
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The working layer of the swing chute is prone to uneven baking during the baking process, especially at the mouth, which leads to increased internal stress and cracks, which affects service life and safety.

Method used

A swing chute baking equipment is designed, including a combustion rack and thermal insulation cover. The combustion rack uniformly bakes the grooves and nozzles of the swing chute through the main pipe, branch pipe, vertical pipe and vertical pipe, and the air nozzle faces the chute to enhance the uniformity of the heat source. The support frame is used to support the combustion frame and can be adjusted to accommodate different sizes of chutes. The insulation cover improves baking efficiency through the cover body and insulation layer.

Benefits of technology

It realizes uniform baking of the swing chute nozzle, avoids internal stress and crack problems caused by uneven drying, extends the service life of the equipment and improves safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of swing chute baking, in particular to swing chute baking equipment which comprises a combustion frame used for baking a swing chute and a heat preservation cover used for conducting heat preservation on baking. The combustion frame comprises a main pipe used for baking a groove and a chute nozzle of the swing chute, a vertical pipe arranged below the main pipe in a communicating mode and used for baking the chute nozzle of the swing chute, and a vertical pipe arranged below the vertical pipe in a communicating mode and used for baking the end of the chute nozzle of the swing chute. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: in actual use, the combustion frame is placed on the swinging chute, then fuel gas is introduced into the main pipe, and the fuel gas nozzle is ignited to burn and bake the swinging chute; according to the baking device, the chute nozzle is baked through the main pipe and the vertical pipe, and the end part of the chute nozzle is baked through the vertical pipe, so that uniform baking of the chute nozzle is ensured, and a series of problems caused by non-uniform baking are avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of swing chute baking, in particular to a swing chute baking device. Background Art

[0002] In the steel smelting industry, the swing chute is a key device that connects the iron ditch and the molten iron tank. Its performance and life are directly related to the continuity and stability of blast furnace production. The slag molten iron flowing out of the blast furnace iron mouth is finely filtered by the slag skimmer, and the pure molten iron flows into the swing chute through the iron ditch, and then the swing mechanism accurately guides it into the molten iron tanks on the left and right sides to meet the continuous needs of blast furnace production. However, the working layer of the swing chute, as the part that directly bears the impact and erosion of high-temperature molten iron, its baking quality has a crucial impact on the overall life.

[0003] At present, the working layer of the swing chute is generally made by integral casting. Although this process can ensure the integrity and sealing of the working layer, it faces many challenges during the baking process. Traditional baking equipment often has the problem of uneven baking, especially concentrated at the spout of the swing chute. This is mainly due to the complex structure of the spout, with many corners and planes. Uneven baking not only causes internal stress in the working layer, but also easily causes defects such as cracks, which in turn affects the service life and safety of the swing chute during use.

[0004] Therefore, a swing chute baking device is needed to overcome the occurrence of the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the embodiment of the utility model provides a swing chute baking device, which achieves the purpose of solving the problems raised in the background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the embodiment of the utility model specifically adopts the following technical scheme: a swing chute baking device, comprising a burning rack for baking the swing chute, and a heat preservation cover for keeping the baking warm;

[0007] The combustion rack includes a main pipe for baking the groove and the spout of the swing chute, a branch pipe connected to the main pipe for baking the groove of the swing chute, a vertical pipe connected to the bottom of the main pipe for baking the spout of the swing chute, and a vertical pipe connected to the bottom of the vertical pipe for baking the spout end of the swing chute; the main pipe, branch pipe, vertical pipe and vertical pipe are all provided with gas nozzles facing the swing chute.

[0008] As a further improvement of the above technical solution:

[0009] The combustion rack is provided with a support frame for supporting the combustion rack inside the swing chute.

[0010] The support frame comprises a fixed rod fixedly connected to the main pipe, a movable rod sleeved inside the fixed rod, a positioning groove opened on the fixed rod, and a positioning block fixedly connected to the movable rod and used in conjunction with the positioning groove.

[0011] The heat-insulating cover comprises a cover body and a heat-insulating layer arranged inside the cover body. A notch for accommodating the main pipe is provided on the heat-insulating cover.

[0012] An air inlet is arranged at the bottom of the heat-insulating cover.

[0013] An observation window is arranged on one side of the heat-insulating cover.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the utility model are:

[0015] In actual use, the combustion rack is placed on the swing chute, and then gas is introduced into the inside of the main pipe to ignite the nozzle to burn and bake the swing chute; in this application, the nozzle is baked through the main pipe and the vertical pipe, and the nozzle end is baked through the vertical pipe, which ensures uniform baking of the nozzle and avoids a series of problems caused by uneven drying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a reference diagram of the use status of the combustion rack of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the combustion rack of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support frame of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the heat preservation cover of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. combustion rack; 11. main pipe; 12. branch pipe; 13. vertical pipe; 14. vertical pipe; 15. gas nozzle; 2. thermal insulation cover; 21. cover body; 22. thermal insulation layer; 23. air inlet; 24. observation window; 25. notch; 3. support frame; 31. fixed rod; 32. movable rod; 33. positioning groove; 34. positioning block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0023] See also Figures 1 to 5 The embodiment of the utility model discloses a swing chute baking device, comprising a burning rack 1 for baking the swing chute, and a heat preservation cover 2 for keeping the baking warm;

[0024] The combustion rack 1 includes a main pipe 11 for baking the groove and the spout of the swing chute, a branch pipe 12 connected to the main pipe 11 for baking the groove of the swing chute, a vertical pipe 13 connected to the main pipe 11 below for baking the spout of the swing chute, and a vertical pipe 14 connected to the vertical pipe 13 below for baking the spout end of the swing chute; the main pipe 11, the branch pipe 12, the vertical pipe 13 and the vertical pipe 14 are all provided with a gas nozzle 15 facing the swing chute;

[0025] In actual use, the combustion rack 1 is placed on the swing chute, and then gas is introduced into the interior of the main pipe 11, and the gas nozzle 15 is ignited to burn and bake the swing chute; in this application, the main pipe 11 and the vertical pipe 13 are used to bake the chute nozzle, and the vertical pipe 14 is used to bake the end of the chute nozzle, that is, to ensure uniform baking of the chute nozzle and avoid a series of problems caused by uneven drying.

[0026] As a further illustration of this application:

[0027] The combustion rack 1 is provided with a support frame 3 for supporting the combustion rack 1 inside the swing chute. The combustion rack 1 is supported inside the swing chute by the support frame 3. At the same time, the length of the support frame 3 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the distance between the air nozzle 15 on the combustion rack 1 and the swing chute, that is, adjusting the position between the flame and the swing chute to ensure the uniformity of baking.

[0028] As a further illustration of this application:

[0029] The support frame 3 includes a fixed rod 31 fixedly connected to the main pipe 11, a movable rod 32 sleeved inside the fixed rod 31, a positioning groove 33 provided on the fixed rod 31, and a positioning block 34 fixedly connected to the movable rod 32 and used in conjunction with the positioning groove 33; in actual use, the position of the movable rod 32 inside the fixed rod 31 is adjusted by adjusting the position of the positioning block 34 in the positioning groove 33, thereby meeting the purpose of adjusting the support height of the support frame 3;

[0030] The present application uses the cooperation of the positioning groove 33 and the positioning block 34 to adjust the position of the movable rod 32. This is because the temperature of the support frame 3 is high during combustion, and the use of thread adjustment is prone to the situation where the threads break and fail after high-temperature deformation. The positioning groove 33 and the positioning block 34 deform less at high temperatures, and their slight deformation does not affect the normal use of the positioning groove 33 and the positioning block 34.

[0031] As a further illustration of this application:

[0032] The heat preservation cover 2 includes a cover body 21 and a heat preservation layer 22 arranged inside the cover body 21. The heat preservation layer 22 can be made of aluminum silicate. A notch 25 for accommodating the main pipe 11 is opened on the heat preservation cover 2. The heat preservation cover 2 is used to keep the swing chute warm during baking, thereby improving baking efficiency.

[0033] As a further illustration of this application:

[0034] An air inlet 23 is provided at the bottom of the heat-insulating cover 2 , and oxygen is provided for combustion inside the heat-insulating cover 2 through the air inlet 23 .

[0035] As a further illustration of this application:

[0036] An observation window 24 is provided on one side of the heat-insulating cover 2 , so that the baking condition of the internal swing chute can be observed through the observation window 24 .

[0037] It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0038] In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0039] The term "comprise" or any other similar term is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, article, or apparatus / device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, article, or apparatus / device.

[0040] So far, the technical solution of the present invention has been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the protection scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A swing chute baking device, characterized in that: It comprises a combustion rack (1) for baking the swing chute and a heat preservation cover (2) for keeping the temperature during baking; The combustion rack (1) comprises a main pipe (11) for baking the groove and the spout of a swing chute, a branch pipe (12) connected to the main pipe (11) for baking the groove of the swing chute, a vertical pipe (13) connected to the main pipe (11) below the main pipe for baking the spout of the swing chute, and a vertical pipe (14) connected to the vertical pipe (13) below the vertical pipe for baking the spout end of the swing chute; the main pipe (11), the branch pipe (12), the vertical pipe (13) and the vertical pipe (14) are all provided with gas nozzles (15) facing the swing chute.

2. The swing chute baking equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The combustion frame (1) is provided with a support frame (3) for supporting the combustion frame (1) inside the swing chute.

3. The swing chute baking equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support frame (3) comprises a fixed rod (31) fixedly connected to the main pipe (11), a movable rod (32) sleeved inside the fixed rod (31), a positioning groove (33) provided on the fixed rod (31), and a positioning block (34) fixedly connected to the movable rod (32) and used in conjunction with the positioning groove (33).

4. The swing chute baking equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat-insulating cover (2) comprises a cover body (21) and a heat-insulating layer (22) arranged inside the cover body (21); a notch (25) for accommodating the main pipe (11) is provided on the heat-insulating cover (2).

5. The swing chute baking equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet (23) is provided at the bottom of the heat-insulating cover (2).

6. The swing chute baking equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window (24) is provided on one side of the heat-insulating cover (2).