Hydrogen fuel cell heat dissipation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydrogen fuel cell heat dissipation device in the technical field of heat dissipation devices, which comprises an upper water chamber and a lower water chamber, a heat dissipation core is arranged between the upper water chamber and the lower water chamber and comprises a core shell, one side of the core shell is an air inlet side, the other side of the core shell is an air outlet side, and a heat dissipation pipe group and a high-pressure fan are arranged in the core shell; the radiating pipe set comprises radiating pipes and radiating belts, the radiating pipes are arranged in a snake shape, cooling liquid is contained in the radiating pipes, the upper ends of the radiating pipes are communicated with the upper water chamber, the upper water chamber is provided with a cooling liquid inlet, the lower ends of the radiating pipes are communicated with the lower water chamber, and the lower water chamber is provided with a cooling liquid outlet. The high-pressure fan is provided with a deflection assembly for driving the high-pressure fan to deflect, the deflection assembly comprises four hydraulic cylinders, the four hydraulic cylinders are arranged at the upper end, the lower end, the left end and the right end of the high-pressure fan respectively, cylinder barrels of the hydraulic cylinders are fixed to the core shell, and piston rods of the hydraulic cylinders are connected with a fan frame of the high-pressure fan. The LED lamp has the advantage that the heat dissipation efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heat dissipation devices, in particular to a heat dissipation device for a hydrogen fuel cell. Background Art

[0002] The prior art discloses a connection structure between an air-water separator and a radiator of a fuel cell, with an authorization announcement number of CN220367946U and an authorization announcement date of 2024.01.19. The function of the radiator is to transfer the heat of the coolant to the environment and reduce the temperature of the coolant. The prior art accelerates the cooling of the coolant by using a fan, mainly by sucking cold air into the heat pipe for heat exchange. However, since the fan is fixedly set, the amount of cold air distributed on the heat pipe is not uniform, and the heat pipe is arranged vertically. The coolant circulates very fast in the heat pipe, which easily leads to insufficient heat exchange effect of the local heat pipe. The coolant flows out from the coolant outlet without being completely cooled, affecting the heat dissipation efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a hydrogen fuel cell heat dissipation device which improves heat dissipation efficiency.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned utility model purpose, the utility model hydrogen fuel cell heat dissipation device adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A heat dissipation device for a hydrogen fuel cell comprises an upper water chamber and a lower water chamber, a heat dissipation core is arranged between the upper water chamber and the lower water chamber, the heat dissipation core comprises a core shell, one side of the core shell is an air inlet side, and the other side of the core shell is an air outlet side, a heat dissipation pipe group and a high-pressure fan are arranged in the core shell, the heat dissipation pipe group is arranged close to the air inlet side, and the high-pressure fan is arranged close to the air outlet side; the heat dissipation pipe group comprises a heat dissipation pipe and a heat dissipation belt, the heat dissipation pipe is arranged in a serpentine shape, a coolant is filled in the heat dissipation pipe, the upper end of the heat dissipation pipe is connected to the upper water chamber, a coolant inlet is arranged in the upper water chamber, the lower end of the heat dissipation pipe is connected to the lower water chamber, and a coolant outlet is arranged in the lower water chamber; the high-pressure fan is provided with a deflection assembly for driving its angle deflection, the deflection assembly comprises four hydraulic cylinders, the four hydraulic cylinders are respectively arranged at the upper end, the lower end, the left end and the right end of the high-pressure fan, the cylinder barrel of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the core shell, and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the fan frame of the high-pressure fan.

[0006] Preferably, one end of the core shell air outlet side close to the heat dissipation tube group is set as a bell mouth, and the high-pressure fan is placed in the bell mouth. By setting the bell mouth, it is convenient for the high-pressure fan to absorb air when the angle is deflected.

[0007] Preferably, the heat dissipation belt is arranged on the outer periphery of the heat dissipation pipe, and the heat dissipation belt is arranged in a wave structure. The heat dissipation belt is arranged in a wave structure to improve the heat exchange effect.

[0008] Preferably, the heat dissipation pipe is configured as a flat pipe.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of high-pressure fans are provided.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0011] 1. The utility model sets a high-pressure fan to increase the air volume, and sets a deflection component to drive the angle of the high-pressure fan to deflect, so that the high-pressure fan can suck air toward each part of the heat dissipation pipe group, ensuring that the air entering the heat dissipation pipe for heat exchange is evenly distributed, improving the cooling of the coolant in the heat dissipation pipe, and further improving the heat dissipation effect;

[0012] 2. The serpentine arrangement of the heat dissipation pipes of the utility model prolongs the circulation time of the coolant in the heat dissipation pipes, fully exchanges heat with the incoming air, and further improves the heat dissipation effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A side sectional view of

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the high pressure fan deflecting downward;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the high pressure fan deflecting upward;

[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heat pipe group.

[0018] Among them, 1 is a high-pressure fan, 2 is an air outlet side, 3 is a hydraulic cylinder, 4 is a core shell, 5 is a heat pipe, 6 is a heat dissipation belt, 7 is an air inlet side, 8 is a bell mouth, 9 is an upper water chamber, 10 is a coolant inlet, 11 is a lower water chamber, and 12 is a coolant outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods. It should be understood that these implementation methods are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. After reading the present invention, various equivalent forms of modifications to the present invention by those skilled in the art all fall within the scope defined by the claims attached to this application.

[0020] like Figure 1-5As shown, a heat dissipation device for a hydrogen fuel cell includes an upper water chamber 9 and a lower water chamber 11, a heat dissipation core is arranged between the upper water chamber 9 and the lower water chamber 11, the heat dissipation core includes a core shell 4, one side of the core shell 4 is an air inlet side 7, and the other side of the core shell 4 is an air outlet side 2, a heat dissipation pipe group and a high-pressure fan 1 are arranged in the core shell 4, a plurality of high-pressure fans 1 are arranged, the heat dissipation pipe group is arranged close to the air inlet side 7, and the high-pressure fan 1 is arranged close to the air outlet side 2; one end of the air outlet side 2 of the core shell 4 close to the heat dissipation pipe group is arranged as a bell mouth 8, and the high-pressure fan 1 is placed in the bell mouth 8; the heat dissipation pipe group includes a heat dissipation pipe 5 and a heat dissipation belt 6, the heat dissipation pipe 5 is arranged in a serpentine shape, and the heat dissipation The tube 5 is arranged as a flat tube, the heat dissipation belt 6 is arranged on the outer periphery of the heat dissipation tube 5, and the heat dissipation belt 6 is arranged as a wave structure; the heat dissipation tube 5 is filled with coolant, the upper end of the heat dissipation tube 5 is connected to the upper water chamber 9, the upper water chamber 9 is provided with a coolant inlet 10, the lower end of the heat dissipation tube 5 is connected to the lower water chamber 11, and the lower water chamber 11 is provided with a coolant outlet 12; the high-pressure fan 1 is provided with a deflection assembly for driving its angle deflection, and the deflection assembly includes four hydraulic cylinders 3, and the four hydraulic cylinders 3 are respectively arranged at the upper end, lower end, left end and right end of the high-pressure fan 1, the cylinder barrel of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixed on the core shell 4, and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is hinged to the fan frame of the high-pressure fan 1.

[0021] The specific working process and principle of the utility model are as follows: the coolant in the heat dissipation pipe 5 transfers heat to the heat dissipation belt 6. At this time, the high-pressure fan 1 starts to suck the outside air into the core shell 4. At this time, the heat of the coolant in the heat dissipation pipe 5 and the heat of the heat dissipation belt 6 are transferred to the air, and the hot air after heat exchange is discharged from the air outlet side 2; wherein, the high-pressure fan 1 realizes upward deflection, downward deflection, left deflection and right deflection through the coordinated action of four hydraulic cylinders 3, and therefore, it can suck air from the heat dissipation pipe group at multiple angles to ensure that the incoming air can be evenly distributed on the heat dissipation pipe group, thereby improving the heat exchange of the coolant in the heat dissipation pipe 5; at the same time, the heat dissipation pipe 5 is arranged in a serpentine shape, so that the circulation time of the coolant in the heat dissipation pipe 5 is prolonged, and sufficient heat exchange is carried out with the incoming air, further improving the heat dissipation effect.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "center", "both ends" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0023] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0024] The above description shows and describes the preferred embodiments of the utility model. As mentioned above, it should be understood that the utility model is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified within the scope of the utility model concept described herein through the above teachings or the technology or knowledge of the relevant field. The changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art do not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and should be within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the utility model.

Claims

1. A hydrogen fuel cell heat dissipation device, characterized in that: It includes an upper water chamber and a lower water chamber, a heat dissipation core is arranged between the upper water chamber and the lower water chamber, the heat dissipation core includes a core shell, one side of the core shell is an air inlet side, and the other side of the core shell is an air outlet side, a heat dissipation pipe group and a high-pressure fan are arranged in the core shell, the heat dissipation pipe group is arranged close to the air inlet side, and the high-pressure fan is arranged close to the air outlet side; the heat dissipation pipe group includes a heat dissipation pipe and a heat dissipation belt, the heat dissipation pipe is arranged in a serpentine shape, and a coolant is filled in the heat dissipation pipe, the upper end of the heat dissipation pipe is connected to the upper water chamber, and the upper water chamber is provided with a coolant inlet, the lower end of the heat dissipation pipe is connected to the lower water chamber, and the lower water chamber is provided with a coolant outlet; the high-pressure fan is provided with a deflection assembly for driving its angle deflection, the deflection assembly includes four hydraulic cylinders, and the four hydraulic cylinders are respectively arranged at the upper end, lower end, left end and right end of the high-pressure fan, the cylinder barrel of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the core shell, and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the fan frame of the high-pressure fan.

2. The hydrogen fuel cell heat dissipation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the core shell air outlet side close to the heat dissipation pipe group is arranged as a bell mouth, and the high-pressure fan is arranged in the bell mouth.

3. The hydrogen fuel cell heat dissipation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation belt is arranged on the outer periphery of the heat dissipation pipe, and the heat dissipation belt is arranged in a wave structure.

4. The hydrogen fuel cell heat dissipation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation pipe is configured as a flat pipe.

5. The hydrogen fuel cell heat dissipation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of high-pressure fans are provided.

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