Energy-saving switch cabinet with electric shock protection

By setting up limit turntables, slots, elastic contact balls and display lights on the switch cabinet, the current detection and reminding of the cabinet body and cabinet door is solved, and the existing switch cabinet is prone to leakage after long-term use, and the protection effect of electric shock is improved.

CN222851862UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09HENAN XINYUESHENG ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421742249.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-23
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing switch cabinets are prone to leakage after long-term use, resulting in safety hazards for maintenance personnel during maintenance work, and it is not convenient to detect whether there is current in the cabinet body and cabinet door, and the electric shock protection effect is poor.

Method used

An energy-saving switch cabinet with electric shock protection was designed. By setting up limit turntables, slots, elastic contact balls and display lights on the cabinet body and cabinet door, the current of the cabinet body and cabinet door is detected and reminded.

Benefits of technology

Through the lighting reminder of the first display light and the second display light, it is convenient for maintenance personnel to determine whether the cabinet body and cabinet door are energized, improve the protection effect of electric shock, and avoid electric shock accidents.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222851862U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving switch cabinet with electric shock protection, and specifically relates to the energy-saving switch cabinet field, the energy-saving switch cabinet comprises a cabinet body and a cabinet door, the bottom of the cabinet body is fixedly connected with an insulation protection pad, the middle part of one side of an inner cavity of the cabinet body is fixedly connected with a locking block, a position of one side of the cabinet body corresponding to the locking block is provided with a limiting rotating disc, and the limiting rotating disc is fixedly connected with the cabinet door. And one end of the limiting turntable is fixedly connected with a handle. According to the utility model, firstly, the rotating handle is arranged to enable the clamping plate to be located in the clamping groove to limit the closing of the cabinet door, and the elastic contact ball is attached to the locking block, so that whether the cabinet body is electrified or not can be judged according to whether the first display lamp is turned on or not, and the first contact is attached to the first contact plate by rotating the handle; whether the cabinet door is electrified or not can be judged through the first display lamp, whether the cabinet body is electrified or not is judged through the cabinet body current detection mechanism and whether the second display lamp is turned on or not after the cabinet door is opened, and a maintainer can be reminded before maintenance, so that the electric shock protection effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of energy-saving switch cabinets, and more specifically, to an energy-saving switch cabinet with electric shock protection. Background Art

[0002] The switch cabinet is an electrical equipment. The external line of the switch cabinet first enters the main control switch inside the cabinet, and then enters the sub-control switch. Each branch is set according to its needs. Such as instruments, automatic control, motor magnetic switches, various AC contactors, etc. Some also have high-voltage and low-voltage room switch cabinets, with high-voltage busbars, such as power plants. The main function of the switch cabinet is to open and close, control and protect electrical equipment during the power generation, transmission, distribution and energy conversion process of the power system. The components in the switch cabinet mainly include circuit breakers, disconnectors, load switches, operating mechanisms, mutual inductors and various protection devices.

[0003] After long-term use, the existing switch cabinet is prone to leakage, which poses a safety hazard to maintenance personnel during maintenance work. Therefore, an insulating layer is set between the cabinet door and the cabinet body of some switch cabinets to provide electric shock protection to prevent maintenance personnel from getting electric shock when opening the cabinet door. However, when some electrical parts on the cabinet door are short-circuited or current flows through the cabinet door due to the adhesion between the internal circuit and the cabinet door, there is still a risk of electric shock, and it is inconvenient to detect whether there is current between the cabinet body and the cabinet door. The electric shock protection effect is poor, affecting the use effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an energy-saving switch cabinet with electric shock protection to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an energy-saving switch cabinet with electric shock protection, comprising a cabinet body and a cabinet door, an insulating protective pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cabinet body, a lock block is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the inner cavity of the cabinet body, a limit turntable is arranged at a position corresponding to the lock block on one side of the cabinet body, a handle is fixedly connected to one end of the limit turntable, a card slot is arranged on the top of the lock block, and a first contact plate is arranged at the bottom;

[0006] A clamping plate and a connecting plate are fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the limit turntable away from the handle, an elastic touch ball is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping plate, a first contact point is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, and a first display light is arranged on the top of a side of the limit turntable close to the handle;

[0007] A cabinet current detection mechanism is arranged at one side of the inner cavity bottom of the cabinet.

[0008] Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the limit turntable is set to an "H" shape, the limit turntable passes through the wall of the cabinet door, the handle and the first display light are located on the outside of the cabinet door, and the first contact and the elastic contact ball are electrically connected to the first display light.

[0009] Preferably, the card plate is adapted to the card slot, the card plate is arranged inside the card slot, the elastic touch ball is in contact with a side wall of the inner cavity of the card slot, the card plate and the connecting plate are perpendicular to each other, and the first contact point corresponds to the first contact plate.

[0010] Preferably, the cabinet current detection mechanism comprises a fixed block fixed at the bottom of the cabinet inner cavity, a second display light is arranged on the top of the fixed block, a second contact plate is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the fixed block, and a limiting groove is provided at the bottom of the other side.

[0011] Preferably, a stabilizing plate and a stabilizing rod are inserted in the middle of the limiting groove, and a top plate and a movable plate are fixedly connected to both ends of the stabilizing plate and the stabilizing rod respectively, and the top plate is adapted to the limiting groove, and the top plate is arranged on one side of the limiting groove.

[0012] Preferably, a spring is sleeved on one end of the stabilizing rod close to the top plate, and the spring is arranged in the middle of the limiting groove. A second contact is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the movable plate, and the second contact corresponds to the second contact plate. A side wall of the top plate is in contact with a side wall of the cabinet door.

[0013] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0014] 1. The utility model first sets a rotating handle so that the card plate is located inside the card slot to limit the closing of the cabinet door, and the elastic touch ball fits with the lock block, and it can be judged whether the cabinet is energized by whether the first display light is on. By rotating the handle to make the first contact point fit with the first contact plate, it can be judged whether the cabinet door is energized by the first display light. After opening the cabinet door, the cabinet current detection mechanism can be used to judge whether the cabinet is energized by whether the second display light is on. This can remind maintenance personnel before maintenance, thereby improving the electric shock protection effect;

[0015] 2. The utility model can also limit the placement of the spring and the top plate through the limit groove, and through the spring pushing the top plate, after the cabinet door is opened, the moving plate moves toward the fixed block, so that the second contact point fits with the second contact plate, and the second display light is automatically used to detect whether the cabinet is energized, thereby improving the use effect, and the bottom of the cabinet can be protected by the insulating protective pad to improve the protection effect;

[0016] In summary, through the mutual influence of the above-mentioned multiple effects, it is convenient to carry out live detection of the cabinet body and the cabinet door, and the lights of the first display light and the second display light are turned on to remind the staff to be careful and avoid electric shock, thereby improving the protection effect of electric shock. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the limit turntable and the locking block of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the limit turntable and the locking block from a side view of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the limit turntable and the lock block of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixing block of the utility model.

[0023] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. cabinet body; 2. cabinet door; 3. insulating protective pad; 4. locking block; 5. card slot; 6. limit turntable; 7. handle; 8. connecting plate; 9. first contact; 10. first display light; 11. card plate; 12. elastic touch ball; 13. first contact plate; 14. fixing block; 15. second display light; 16. second contact plate; 17. limit slot; 18. stabilizing plate; 19. stabilizing rod; 20. movable plate; 21. top plate; 22. spring; 23. second contact. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] As attached Figure 1-6An energy-saving switch cabinet with electric shock protection shown in the figure comprises a cabinet body 1 and a cabinet door 2. An insulating protective pad 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cabinet body 1, which can support and protect the bottom of the cabinet body 1 and the cabinet door 2. A lock block 4 is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the inner cavity of the cabinet body 1. Through the cooperation of the lock block 4 and the limit turntable 6, the position of the cabinet door 2 is conveniently fixed. A limit turntable 6 is arranged at a position corresponding to the lock block 4 on one side of the cabinet body 1. A handle 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the limit turntable 6. A card slot 5 is provided on the top of the lock block 4, and a first contact plate 13 is provided on the bottom. The limit turntable 6 can be rotated by the handle 7, and the card plate 11 can be conveniently limited by the card slot 5.

[0026] The two sides of the end of the limit turntable 6 away from the handle 7 are respectively fixedly connected with a card plate 11 and a connecting plate 8, one side of the card plate 11 is fixedly connected with an elastic touch ball 12, and one side of the connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected with a first contact 9. A first display light 10 is arranged on the top of the side of the limit turntable 6 close to the handle 7. The limit turntable 6 drives the card plate 11 and the connecting plate 8 to rotate, and the card plate 11 can be conveniently inserted into the inside of the card slot 5 to fix the closure of the cabinet door 2. The elastic touch ball 12 fits with the lock block 4, so that the first display light 10 can be electrically connected with the lock block 4. When the lock block 4 is energized, the first display light 10 is lit, which can directly indicate whether the cabinet door 2 is energized, and the card plate 11 is separated from the lock block 4 by rotating the handle 7. At this time, the first contact 9 fits with the first contact plate 13. When the cabinet door 2 and the limit turntable 6 are energized, the first display light 10 is continuously lit, which can realize the current detection of the cabinet body 1 and the cabinet door 2, avoid electric shock, and improve the protection effect;

[0027] A cabinet current detection mechanism is provided at one side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the cabinet 1, which can detect the current of the cabinet 1 after the cabinet door 2 is opened, so as to remind maintenance personnel and protect against electric shock.

[0028] As attached Figure 3-5 As shown, the cross-sectional shape of the limit turntable 6 is set to an "H" shape, the limit turntable 6 passes through the wall of the cabinet door 2, the handle 7 and the first display light 10 are located on the outside of the cabinet door 2, the first contact 9 and the elastic touch ball 12 are electrically connected to the first display light 10, and the limit turntable 6 can improve the rotation stability of the handle 7, and facilitate the change and rotation of the position of the card plate 11 and the connecting plate 8. The first display light 10 can conveniently display whether the cabinet body 1 and the cabinet door 2 are energized, remind nearby personnel, and play a role in preventing electric shock.

[0029] As attached Figure 2-5As shown, the card plate 11 is adapted to the card slot 5, the card plate 11 is arranged inside the card slot 5, the elastic touch ball 12 is in contact with a side wall of the inner cavity of the card slot 5, the card plate 11 and the connecting plate 8 are perpendicular to each other, and the first contact point 9 corresponds to the first contact plate 13. By clamping the card plate 11 inside the card slot 5, the closing strength of the cabinet door 2 can be improved, and the elastic touch ball 12 can make the card plate 11 fit with the lock block 4, so that the elastic touch ball 12 can detect whether the cabinet 1 is energized. When the cabinet 1 is energized and the lock block 4 is energized, it will be detected by the elastic touch ball 12, so that the first display light 10 is lit, which is convenient for reminding maintenance personnel to avoid electric shock and improve the protection effect.

[0030] As attached Figure 2 , 6 As shown, the cabinet current detection mechanism includes a fixed block 14 fixed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cabinet 1, a second display light 15 is arranged on the top of the fixed block 14, a second contact plate 16 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the fixed block 14, and a limiting groove 17 is arranged at the bottom of the other side. The second display light 15 is used to conveniently display whether the current is energized, so as to conveniently remind maintenance personnel to avoid electric shock and improve the protection effect.

[0031] As attached Figure 2 , 6 As shown, a stabilizing plate 18 and a stabilizing rod 19 are inserted in the middle of the limiting groove 17, and a top plate 21 and a movable plate 20 are fixedly connected to both ends of the stabilizing plate 18 and the stabilizing rod 19 respectively. The top plate 21 is adapted to the limiting groove 17, and the top plate 21 is arranged on one side of the limiting groove 17. By squeezing the top plate 21 by the cabinet door 2, the top plate 21 can be located inside the limiting groove 17, thereby avoiding the normal closing of the cabinet door 2.

[0032] As attached Figure 2 , 6 As shown, a spring 22 is sleeved on one end of the stabilizing rod 19 close to the top plate 21, and the spring 22 is arranged in the middle of the limiting groove 17. A second contact 23 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the movable plate 20, and the second contact 23 corresponds to the second contact plate 16. A side wall of the top plate 21 fits with a side wall of the cabinet door 2. Through the push of the spring 22 on the top plate 21, the movable plate 20 can generate a force close to the fixed block 14 when the cabinet door 2 is opened, so that the second contact 23 automatically fits with the second contact plate 16. At this time, when there is current between the fixed block 14 and the cabinet 1, the second display light 15 lights up, which can remind the staff of electric shock. When the second display light 15 is not on, it indicates that the cabinet 1 and the fixed block 14 are not energized, further improving the electric shock protection effect.

[0033] Working principle of the utility model: when in use, when the cabinet door 2 is closed, the handle 7 is turned to make the card plate 11 stuck in the middle of the card slot 5, at this time, the elastic touch ball 12 is in contact with the lock block 4, and the first display light 10 can be lit to judge whether the lock block 4 and the cabinet 1 are charged, so as to remind the staff to avoid electric shock and play a protective role;

[0034] When the handle 7 is turned to control the card plate 11 to move out of the card slot 5, the connecting plate 8 can be moved to the bottom of the lock block 4, so that the first contact 9 is in contact with the first contact plate 13. At this time, whether the cabinet 1 is charged can be judged by whether the first display light 10 is on;

[0035] When the cabinet door 2 is opened, the spring 22 pushes the top plate 21, causing the second contact 23 to fit with the second contact plate 16. At this time, whether the second display light 15 is on can be used to determine whether the fixed block 14 and the cabinet door 2 are energized, thereby reminding the staff to avoid electric shock and playing a protective role.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An energy-saving switch cabinet with electric shock protection, comprising a cabinet body (1) and a cabinet door (2), characterized in that: An insulating protective pad (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cabinet (1), a locking block (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the inner cavity of the cabinet (1), a limit turntable (6) is arranged at a position corresponding to the locking block (4) on one side of the cabinet (1), a handle (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the limit turntable (6), a card slot (5) is provided on the top of the locking block (4), and a first contact plate (13) is arranged on the bottom; A clamping plate (11) and a connecting plate (8) are fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the limit rotating disk (6) away from the handle (7), one side of the clamping plate (11) is fixedly connected to an elastic contact ball (12), one side of the connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected to a first contact point (9), and a first display light (10) is arranged on the top of a side of the limit rotating disk (6) close to the handle (7); A cabinet current detection mechanism is arranged on one side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the cabinet (1).

2. The energy-saving switch cabinet with electric shock protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the limit turntable (6) is set to be "H"-shaped. The limit turntable (6) passes through the wall of the cabinet door (2). The handle (7) and the first display light (10) are located outside the cabinet door (2). The first contact point (9) and the elastic contact ball (12) are electrically connected to the first display light (10).

3. The energy-saving switch cabinet with electric shock protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The card plate (11) is adapted to the card slot (5), the card plate (11) is arranged inside the card slot (5), the elastic contact ball (12) is in contact with a side wall of the inner cavity of the card slot (5), the card plate (11) and the connecting plate (8) are perpendicular to each other, and the first contact point (9) corresponds to the first contact plate (13).

4. The energy-saving switch cabinet with electric shock protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cabinet current detection mechanism comprises a fixed block (14) fixed to the bottom of the inner cavity of the cabinet (1), a second display light (15) being arranged on the top of the fixed block (14), a second contact plate (16) being fixedly connected to the top of one side of the fixed block (14), and a limiting groove (17) being arranged on the bottom of the other side.

5. The energy-saving switch cabinet with electric shock protection according to claim 4, characterized in that: A stabilizing plate (18) and a stabilizing rod (19) are inserted in the middle of the limiting groove (17); a top plate (21) and a movable plate (20) are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the stabilizing plate (18) and the stabilizing rod (19); the top plate (21) is adapted to the limiting groove (17); and the top plate (21) is arranged on one side of the limiting groove (17).

6. The energy-saving switch cabinet with electric shock protection according to claim 5, characterized in that: A spring (22) is sleeved on one end of the stabilizing rod (19) close to the top plate (21), and the spring (22) is arranged in the middle of the limiting groove (17). A second contact (23) is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the movable plate (20), and the second contact (23) corresponds to the second contact plate (16). A side wall of the top plate (21) is in contact with a side wall of the cabinet door (2).