Multidirectional sprinkler head for navel orange fertilization

By designing a multi-directional spray head for navel orange fertilization, multi-directional spraying is achieved using a dual-axis motor and gear system, and ensuring the uniformity of fertilizer through a stirring device, the problems of uneven fertilization and cumbersome manual stirring of existing fertilization devices are solved, and the fertilization efficiency and effect are improved.

CN222852664UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13GANZHOU XIAOSONG ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421414595.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-20
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing navel orange fertilization spraying device has a small spray area and a single spraying effect, resulting in uneven fertilization. The fertilizer needs to be manually stirred after melting in water to prevent precipitation and uneven concentration.

Method used

A multi-directional spray head for navel orange fertilization is designed, using components such as dual-axis motors, gears and mixing columns. Multi-directional spraying of the spray head is achieved through the coordination of the driving wheel, belt and driven wheel, and the mixing column is driven to rotate through the coordination of the main cone wheel and the slave cone wheel to achieve full stirring of water and fertilizer.

Benefits of technology

The uniform fertilization of navel orange fruit trees is achieved, replacing manual stirring, reducing the cost of use and improving the fertilization effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multidirectional sprinkler head for navel orange fertilization, which comprises a sprinkler box main body, the lower end of the sprinkler box main body is fixedly connected with a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism comprises a double-shaft motor and a gear, the outer edge of the gear is meshed with teeth, the upper end of the teeth is fixedly connected with a turntable, and the turntable is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft. The front end of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, and the upper end of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with a spraying head. According to the multidirectional sprinkler head for fertilizing navel oranges, the gear is matched with the teeth, so that the turntable can be conveniently driven to rotate, fertilizer water pumped out by the water pump is sprayed in multiple directions to fertilize navel orange fruit trees, and the fertilizer water can be sprayed in multiple directions to fertilize navel orange fruit trees through the matching of the driving cone pulley and the driven cone pulley; according to the device, the rotating base can conveniently drive the stirring column and the poke rod to rotate, so that water and fertilizer in the spraying box main body are fully stirred, the fertilizer is prevented from caking to affect the fertilization effect, and manual stirring is replaced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of navel orange fertilization, in particular to a multi-directional spray head for navel orange fertilization. Background Art

[0002] The earliest variety of navel orange, the Washington navel orange, was derived from the branch mutation of the Brazilian seeded Casillas sweet orange in 1870. The navel orange is a tree with few or almost no thorns on the branches, ovate or ovate-elliptical leaves, white flowers, rarely with light purple-red on the back, and spherical, oblate or elliptical fruits, orange-yellow to orange-red. There are some navels formed by incompletely developed carpel groups on the top of the fruit. The fruit heart is solid or semi-full, and the flesh is light yellow, orange-red or purple-red. The current fertilizer spraying device has a small spraying area and a relatively single spraying effect, which results in uneven fertilization of navel orange trees, which is not conducive to the growth of navel orange trees. Secondly, after the fertilizer is melted in the water, it needs to be stirred continuously by humans to prevent the fertilizer from settling, resulting in uneven concentration. The uneven spraying of fertilizer causes the navel oranges to grow in different sizes, which greatly increases the working time of manpower. In order to solve the above problems, we propose a multi-directional spray head for navel orange fertilization. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-directional spray head for fertilizing navel oranges, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A multi-directional spray head for fertilizing navel oranges comprises a spray box body, the lower end of which is fixedly connected to a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism comprising a double-axis motor and a gear, the outer edge of the gear is meshed with teeth, the upper end of the teeth is fixedly connected to a turntable, the front end of the turntable is fixedly connected to a limit plate, the upper end of the turntable is fixedly connected to the spray head, the lower end of the inner wall of the spray box body is rotatably connected to a stirring column, and the outer side of the stirring column is fixedly connected to multiple groups of toggle rods.

[0006] Preferably, the rear output end of the dual-axis motor is fixedly connected to a driving wheel, the outer side of the driving wheel is rotatably connected to a belt, the driving wheel is rotatably connected to a driven wheel via the belt, the inner side of the driven wheel is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the front end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to a spray box body, and the rear end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a gear.

[0007] Preferably, the front output end of the dual-axis motor is fixedly connected to a round rod, the front end of the round rod is fixedly connected to a main cone wheel, the outer edge of the main cone wheel is meshed with a slave cone wheel, the upper end of the slave cone wheel is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the outer side of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a spray box body, the upper end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating base, the lower end of the rotating base is rotatably connected to the spray box body, and the upper end of the rotating base is fixedly connected to a stirring column.

[0008] Preferably, a water pump is fixedly installed on the lower end of the inner wall of the spray box body, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water pipe, the outer side of the water pipe is fixedly connected to a swivel seat, the lower end of the swivel seat is fixedly connected to the spray box body, the upper end of the swivel seat is rotatably connected to the turntable, the water pipe passes through the turntable and is fixedly connected to a corrugated hose, and the corrugated hose is fixedly connected to the spray head.

[0009] Preferably, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the spray box body, four sets of rollers are rotatably connected to the lower end of the bottom plate, and a handle is fixedly installed at the front end of the spray box body.

[0010] Preferably, a discharge port is provided at the upper end of the spray box body.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the multi-directional spray head for fertilizing navel orange can conveniently realize that the gear drives the turntable to rotate through the teeth through the cooperation of the driving wheel, the belt and the driven wheel, thereby driving the corrugated hose and the spray head to rotate, and realizes multi-directional spraying of the fertilizer water pumped out by the water pump to fertilize the navel orange fruit trees; through the cooperation of the main cone wheel and the slave cone wheel, the rotating base can conveniently drive the stirring column and the toggle rod to rotate, thereby realizing full stirring of the water and fertilizer in the spray box body, accelerating the melting of the fertilizer in the water, preventing the fertilizer from agglomerating and affecting the fertilization effect, replacing manual stirring, reducing the use cost, and the use effect is better than the traditional method. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multi-directional spray head for fertilizing navel oranges according to the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a multi-directional spray head for fertilizing navel oranges according to the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a multi-directional spray head for fertilizing navel oranges according to the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a partial explosion structure of a multi-directional spray head for fertilizing navel oranges according to the utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A of a multi-directional spray head for fertilizing navel orange.

[0017] In the figure: 1. spray box body; 2. bottom plate; 3. roller; 4. transmission mechanism; 41. double-axis motor; 42. driving wheel; 43. belt; 44. driven wheel; 45. rotating rod; 46. gear; 47. round rod; 48. main cone wheel; 49. slave cone wheel; 5. handle; 6. water pipe; 7. rotating seat; 8. turntable; 9. teeth; 10. corrugated hose; 11. spray head; 12. water pump; 13. rotating base; 14. stirring column; 15. toggle rod; 16. limit plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0019] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a multi-directional spray head for fertilizing navel orange comprises a spray box body 1, the lower end of the spray box body 1 is fixedly connected with a transmission mechanism 4, the transmission mechanism 4 comprises a double-axis motor 41 and a gear 46, the outer edge of the gear 46 is meshed with teeth 9, the upper end of the teeth 9 is fixedly connected with a turntable 8, the front end of the turntable 8 is fixedly connected with a limit plate 16, the upper end of the turntable 8 is fixedly connected with a spray head 11, the lower end of the inner wall of the spray box body 1 is rotatably connected with a stirring column 14, and the outer side of the stirring column 14 is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of toggle rods 15.

[0020] In this embodiment, the rear output end of the dual-axis motor 41 is fixedly connected to a driving wheel 42, the outer side of the driving wheel 42 is rotatably connected to a belt 43, the driving wheel 42 is rotatably connected to a driven wheel 44 through the belt 43, the inner side of the driven wheel 44 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 45, the front end of the rotating rod 45 is rotatably connected to the spray box body 1, and the rear end of the rotating rod 45 is fixedly connected to a gear 46.

[0021] Specifically, the dual-axis motor 41 can be controlled by the motor controller to rotate a certain angle and then rotate in the opposite direction. Through the cooperation of the driving wheel 42, the belt 43, and the driven wheel 44, the gear 46 drives the turntable 8 to rotate, thereby realizing the back and forth spraying of the spray head 11. This solution only protects the physical structure, and does not protect the motor controller program. The reciprocating rotation of the motor is controlled by the motor controller program, which is well known and applied by technical personnel in this field and is basic common sense. Therefore, this article does not elaborate on the program setting in detail.

[0022] In this embodiment, the front output end of the dual-axis motor 41 is fixedly connected to a round rod 47, the front end of the round rod 47 is fixedly connected to a main cone wheel 48, the outer edge of the main cone wheel 48 is meshed with a slave cone wheel 49, the upper end of the slave cone wheel 49 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the outer side of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the spray box body 1, the upper end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating base 13, the lower end of the rotating base 13 is rotatably connected to the spray box body 1, and the upper end of the rotating base 13 is fixedly connected to the stirring column 14.

[0023] Specifically, through the cooperation between the main cone wheel 48 and the secondary cone wheel 49 , the rotating base 13 can be easily driven to rotate the stirring column 14 .

[0024] In this embodiment, a water pump 12 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the inner wall of the spray box body 1, and the output end of the water pump 12 is fixedly connected to a water pipe 6, and the outer side of the water pipe 6 is fixedly connected to a swivel seat 7, the lower end of the swivel seat 7 is fixedly connected to the spray box body 1, and the upper end of the swivel seat 7 is rotatably connected to the turntable 8. The water pipe 6 passes through the turntable 8 and is fixedly connected to a corrugated hose 10, and the corrugated hose 10 is fixedly connected to the spray head 11.

[0025] Specifically, through the cooperation between the rotating seat 7 and the rotating disk 8 , it is convenient to realize multi-directional spraying of the fertilizer water in the spray box body 1 from the inner side of the spray head 11 through the water pipe 6 and the corrugated hose 10 .

[0026] In this embodiment, a bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the spray box body 1, four groups of rollers 3 are rotatably connected to the lower end of the bottom plate 2, and a handle 5 is fixedly installed at the front end of the spray box body 1.

[0027] Specifically, by the cooperation of the roller 3 and the handle 5 at the lower end of the bottom plate 2, the spray box body 1 can be conveniently moved below the navel orange trees that need to be fertilized.

[0028] In this embodiment, a discharge port is provided at the upper end of the spray box body 1 .

[0029] Specifically, water and fertilizer can be conveniently poured into the interior of the spray box body 1 through the discharge port.

[0030] It should be noted that the utility model is a multi-directional spray head for fertilizing navel oranges. The user pours water and fertilizer into the interior of the spray box body 1 through the discharge port. Through the cooperation of the handle 5 and the roller 3, the spray box body 1 can be easily pushed to the bottom of the navel orange fruit tree that needs to be fertilized. At this time, the double-axis motor 41 is started, and the rear output end of the double-axis motor 41 drives the driving wheel 42 to rotate. The rotation of the driving wheel 42 drives the belt 43 to rotate. The rotation of the belt 43 drives the driven wheel 44 to rotate. The rotation of the driven wheel 44 drives the rotating rod 45 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 45 drives the gear 46 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 46 drives the rotating disk 8 to rotate through the teeth 9. The rotation of the rotating disk 8 drives the corrugated hose 10 and the spray head 11 The rotation of the double-axis motor 41 can conveniently carry out multi-directional spraying of the fertilizer water pumped out by the water pump 12 to fertilize the navel orange trees. When the double-axis motor 41 is started, the front output end will drive the round rod 47 to rotate, and the rotation of the round rod 47 will drive the main cone wheel 48 to rotate, and the rotation of the main cone wheel 48 will drive the slave cone wheel 49 to rotate, and the rotation of the slave cone wheel 49 will drive the rotating base 13 to rotate through the rotating shaft, and the rotation of the rotating base 13 will drive the stirring column 14 to rotate, and the rotation of the stirring column 14 will drive the toggle rod 15 to rotate, so that the water and fertilizer in the spray box body 1 can be fully stirred, the melting of the fertilizer in the water can be accelerated, and the fertilizer can be prevented from agglomerating and affecting the fertilization effect, thereby replacing manual stirring, reducing the use cost, and being more practical.

[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-directional spray head for fertilizing navel oranges, comprising a spray box body (1), characterized in that: The lower end of the spray box body (1) is fixedly connected to a transmission mechanism (4), the transmission mechanism (4) comprising a dual-axis motor (41) and a gear (46), the outer edge of the gear (46) is meshed with teeth (9), the upper end of the teeth (9) is fixedly connected to a turntable (8), the front end of the turntable (8) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (16), the upper end of the turntable (8) is fixedly connected to a spray head (11), the lower end of the inner wall of the spray box body (1) is rotatably connected to a stirring column (14), and the outer side of the stirring column (14) is fixedly connected to a plurality of groups of toggle rods (15).

2. A multi-directional spray head for fertilizing navel orange according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving wheel (42) is fixedly connected to the rear output end of the dual-axis motor (41); a belt (43) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the driving wheel (42); the driving wheel (42) is rotatably connected to a driven wheel (44) via the belt (43); a rotating rod (45) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the driven wheel (44); a front end of the rotating rod (45) is rotatably connected to the spray box body (1); and a rear end of the rotating rod (45) is fixedly connected to a gear (46).

3. A multi-directional spray head for fertilizing navel orange according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front output end of the dual-axis motor (41) is fixedly connected to a round rod (47), the front end of the round rod (47) is fixedly connected to a main cone wheel (48), the outer edge of the main cone wheel (48) is meshed with a secondary cone wheel (49), the upper end of the secondary cone wheel (49) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the outer side of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the spray box body (1), the upper end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating base (13), the lower end of the rotating base (13) is rotatably connected to the spray box body (1), and the upper end of the rotating base (13) is fixedly connected to a stirring column (14).

4. The multi-directional spray head for fertilizing navel orange according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (12) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the inner wall of the spray box body (1); the output end of the water pump (12) is fixedly connected to a water pipe (6); the outer side of the water pipe (6) is fixedly connected to a rotating seat (7); the lower end of the rotating seat (7) is fixedly connected to the spray box body (1); the upper end of the rotating seat (7) is rotatably connected to a rotating disk (8); the water pipe (6) passes through the rotating disk (8) and is fixedly connected to a corrugated hose (10); and the corrugated hose (10) is fixedly connected to a spray head (11).

5. The multi-directional spray head for fertilizing navel orange according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the spray box body (1) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (2), the lower end of the bottom plate (2) is rotatably connected to four groups of rollers (3), and the front end of the spray box body (1) is fixedly mounted with a handle (5).

6. The multi-directional spray head for fertilizing navel orange according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the spray box body (1) is provided with a discharge port.