Agricultural automatic bundling and film covering device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the related technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to an agricultural automatic bundling and film covering device which comprises a bundling machine, a smashing mechanism is arranged on the surface of one side of the bundling machine, a film containing column is installed on the surface of one side of the bundling machine, and a cutting mechanism is arranged on the surface of one side of the film containing column. And a film laminating machine is mounted on one side of the film placing column. According to the agricultural automatic bundling and film covering device, through the arrangement of the shell, the mounting hole, the roller body, the crushing teeth, the connecting box, the connecting shaft, the transmission belt and the motor, when platycodon grandiflorum needs to be bundled in the using process, the motor is started, then the platycodon grandiflorum is put into the shell, and at the moment, the platycodon grandiflorum is crushed by the crushing teeth on the surface of the rotating roller body and sent into a bundling machine to be bundled; after bundling operation is completed, the platycodon grandiflorum can be transported into a film laminating machine to be subjected to film laminating operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to agricultural equipment, in particular to an automatic baling and film covering device for agriculture. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of agriculture and animal husbandry in my country, my country, as a major crop-growing country, has abundant straw resources. In order to avoid air pollution caused by straw burning, straw is recycled by using agricultural straw balers. As a good clean and renewable resource, straw has economic, ecological and social benefits and is attracting more and more attention. However, since the straw is in a loose state and is not convenient for transportation and sorting, it is usually bundled by some machinery. Therefore, there is a special need for an automatic baling and film covering device for agriculture.

[0003] However, in the existing baling and film covering devices, most of them first break up the platycodon and the like and then transport them to the baling and film covering devices, which wastes a lot of time. Moreover, when the film covering work is completed, the cutting of the film is dangerous. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic baling and film covering device for agriculture to solve the problem that most of the existing baling and film covering devices mentioned in the above background technology first crush the platycodon and then transport it to the baling and film covering device, which wastes a lot of time in the middle, and when the film covering work is completed, the cutting of the film is dangerous.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic baling and film covering device for agriculture, comprising a baler, a crushing mechanism is arranged on one side surface of the baler, a film placing column is installed on one side surface of the baler, a cutting mechanism is arranged on one side surface of the film placing column, and a film covering machine is installed on one side of the film placing column;

[0006] The crushing mechanism includes a shell, a mounting hole, a roller body, crushing teeth, a connecting box, a connecting shaft, a transmission belt and a motor. The crushing mechanism is arranged on one side surface of the baling and laminating machine, and the shell is connected to one side surface of the baling and laminating machine. A mounting hole is provided on one side surface of the shell, and the roller body is connected to the inner side surface of the mounting hole. Crushing teeth are installed on the outer side surface of the roller body, and the connecting box is connected to one side surface of the roller body. A connecting shaft is passed through one side surface of the connecting box, and a transmission belt is connected to one side surface of the connecting shaft, and a motor is connected to one side surface of the transmission belt.

[0007] Preferably, the mounting hole is opened symmetrically with respect to the central axis of the shell, and the inner wall size of the mounting hole matches the outer wall size of the roller body.

[0008] Preferably, the crushing teeth are symmetrically installed with respect to the central axis of the roller body, and the roller body is symmetrically installed with respect to the central axis of the shell.

[0009] Preferably, one end surface of the transmission belt is connected to a connecting shaft, and the other end surface of the transmission belt is connected to a motor.

[0010] Preferably, the cutting mechanism includes a limiting groove, a sliding groove, a pulley, a blade and a cover plate, a limiting groove is opened at one end of the film placing column, a sliding groove is opened on the inner surface of the limiting groove, a pulley is connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove, a blade is connected to one side surface of the pulley, and a cover plate is connected to one end surface of the film placing column.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall size of the limiting groove matches the outer wall size of the blade, and the pulley is installed symmetrically with respect to the central axis of the blade.

[0012] Preferably, the inner wall size of the slide groove matches the outer wall size of the pulley, and the pulley is provided in two groups.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the automatic baling and film covering device for agriculture, through the arrangement of the shell, mounting holes, roller body, crushing teeth, connecting box, connecting shaft, transmission belt and motor, when in use, when it is necessary to bundle platycodon, natural forage grass, etc., it is only necessary to put the natural forage grass into the shell and start the motor. The natural forage grass is broken in the shell and then enters the baler, saving the time for pre-processing the natural forage grass. When the work is completed, the pulley is started, and the pulley drives the blade to cut the film. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pulverizing mechanism of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pulley and cover plate used in conjunction with each other in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0018] In the figure: 1. baler; 2. crushing mechanism; 201. housing; 202. mounting hole; 203. roller body; 204. crushing teeth; 205. connecting box; 206. connecting shaft; 207. transmission belt; 208. motor; 3. film placing column; 4. cutting mechanism; 401. limiting groove; 402. slide groove; 403. pulley; 404. blade; 405. cover plate; 5. laminating machine. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic baling and film covering device for agriculture, comprising a baler 1, a crushing mechanism 2 is arranged on one side surface of the baler 1, a film placing column 3 is installed on one side surface of the baler 1, a cutting mechanism 4 is arranged on one side surface of the film placing column 3, and a film covering machine 5 is installed on one side of the film placing column 3;

[0021] The crushing mechanism 2 includes a shell 201, a mounting hole 202, a roller body 203, crushing teeth 204, a connecting box 205, a connecting shaft 206, a transmission belt 207 and a motor 208. The crushing mechanism 2 is arranged on one side surface of the baler 1. The shell 201 is connected to one side surface of the baler 1. The mounting hole 202 is opened on one side surface of the shell 201. The roller body 203 is connected to the inner side surface of the mounting hole 202. The crushing teeth 204 are installed on the outer side surface of the roller body 203. The connecting box 205 is connected to one side surface of the roller body 203. The connecting shaft 206 is connected to one side surface of the connecting box 205. The transmission belt 207 is connected to one side surface of the connecting shaft 206. The motor 208 is connected to one side surface of the transmission belt 207. 206, the transmission belt 207 and the motor 208 are arranged. When in use, the roller body 203 is fixed to the inside of the shell 201 through the mounting hole 202, the side of the roller body 203 exposed from the mounting hole 202 is connected to the connecting box 205, one end of the transmission belt 207 is sleeved on one side of the connecting shaft 206, and then the other end of the transmission belt 207 is sleeved on one side of the motor 208. When in use, when it is necessary to bale platycodon, natural pasture, etc., start the motor 208, and the motor 208 drives the connecting shaft 206 to rotate through the transmission belt 207, thereby rotating a group of roller bodies 203 in the shell 201, and then the platycodon, natural pasture, etc. are put into the shell 201. At this time, the platycodon will be broken by the broken teeth 204 on the surface of the rotating roller body 203, and then sent to the baler 1 by the transportation device provided by the baler 1 for baling operation.

[0022] Furthermore, the mounting hole 202 is opened symmetrically with respect to the central axis of the shell 201, and the inner wall size of the mounting hole 202 matches the outer wall size of the roller body 203. Through the setting of the shell 201, when in use, platycodon grandiflorum and the like are put into the shell 201 for crushing, and the dust generated by the crushing operation will be accumulated inside the shell 201, thereby reducing the pollution to the environment.

[0023] Furthermore, the crushing teeth 204 are symmetrically installed with respect to the central axis of the roller body 203, and the roller body 203 is symmetrically installed with respect to the central axis of the outer shell 201. Through the setting of the crushing teeth 204, when in use, the high-speed rotating roller body 203 drives the crushing teeth 204. When platycodon grandiflorum and the like are placed in the outer shell 201, the platycodon grandiflorum will be crushed by the crushing teeth 204.

[0024] Furthermore, one end surface of the transmission belt 207 is connected to the connecting shaft 206, and the other end surface of the transmission belt 207 is connected to the motor 208. Through the setting of the transmission belt 207, when the motor 208 rotates, it will drive the connecting shaft 206 to rotate through the transmission belt 207, thereby causing the roller body 203 to rotate.

[0025] Furthermore, the cutting mechanism 4 includes a limiting groove 401, a sliding groove 402, a pulley 403, a blade 404 and a cover plate 405. The limiting groove 401 is provided at one end of the film-setting column 3, the sliding groove 402 is provided on the inner surface of the limiting groove 401, the pulley 403 is connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove 402, the blade 404 is connected to one side surface of the pulley 403, and the cover plate 405 is connected to one end surface of the film-setting column 3. By setting the limiting groove 401, the sliding groove 402, the pulley 403, the blade 404 and the cover plate 405, the film-setting column 3 can be cut into pieces by the film-setting column 3 when in use. Pulleys 403 are installed at both ends of the blade 404, and the pulley 403 is placed in the slide groove 402. At this time, the blade 404 will be in the limiting groove 401, and the cover plate 405 is installed to one end of the film-setting column 3. When in use, the film is passed through the gap in the film-setting column 3 and connected to the laminating machine 5. When the platycodon completes the baling operation, it will be transported to the laminating machine 5 for laminating operation. When the laminating operation is completed, the power device inside the pulley 403 is started. At this time, the pulley 403 will drive the blade 404 to slide in the limiting groove 401 to complete the division of the film.

[0026] Furthermore, the inner wall size of the limiting groove 401 matches the outer wall size of the blade 404, and the pulley 403 is symmetrically installed with respect to the central axis of the blade 404. Through the setting of the limiting groove 401, when in use, the limiting groove 401 will limit the sliding range of the blade 404.

[0027] Furthermore, the inner wall size of the slide groove 402 matches the outer wall size of the pulley 403. Two groups of pulleys 403 are provided. Through the setting of the pulleys 403, when in use, the pulleys 403 drive the blades 404 to slide in the limiting grooves 401 to complete the division of the membrane.

[0028] Working principle: through the setting of the shell 201, the mounting hole 202, the roller body 203, the teeth 204, the connecting box 205, the connecting shaft 206, the transmission belt 207 and the motor 208, when in use, the roller body 203 is fixed to the inside of the shell 201 through the mounting hole 202, the side of the roller body 203 exposed from the mounting hole 202 is connected to the connecting box 205, one end of the transmission belt 207 is sleeved on one side of the connecting shaft 206, and then the other end of the transmission belt 207 is sleeved on one side of the motor 208. When in use, when it is necessary to bundle platycodon, natural forage grass, etc., the motor 208 is started, and the motor 208 drives the connecting shaft 206 to rotate through the transmission belt 207, thereby rotating a group of roller bodies 203 in the shell 201, and then the platycodon, natural forage grass, etc. The stalks, natural forage grass, etc. are put into the outer shell 201. At this time, the stalks will be broken by the broken teeth 204 on the surface of the rotating roller body 203, and then sent to the baler 1 by the transportation device of the baler 1 for baling operation. When in use, pulleys 403 are installed at both ends of the blade 404, and the pulley 403 is placed in the slide groove 402. At this time, the blade 404 will be in the limiting groove 401, and the cover plate 405 is installed to one end of the film column 3. When in use, the film is passed through the gap in the film column 3 and connected to the laminating machine 5. When the baling operation is completed, the stalks will be transported to the laminating machine 5 for laminating operation. When the laminating operation is completed, the power device inside the pulley 403 is started. At this time, the pulley 403 will drive the blade 404 to slide in the limiting groove 401 to complete the division of the film.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic baling and film covering device for agriculture, comprising a baler (1), characterized in that: A crushing mechanism (2) is provided on one side surface of the baler (1), a film-setting column (3) is installed on one side surface of the baler (1), a cutting mechanism (4) is provided on one side surface of the film-setting column (3), and a film-laminating machine (5) is installed on one side of the film-setting column (3); The crushing mechanism (2) comprises a shell (201), a mounting hole (202), a roller body (203), crushing teeth (204), a connecting box (205), a connecting shaft (206), a transmission belt (207) and a motor (208). The crushing mechanism (2) is arranged on one side surface of the baler (1). The shell (201) is connected to one side surface of the baler (1). The shell (201) is provided with a mounting hole (202) on one side surface of the shell (201). The roller body (203) is connected to the inner side surface of the mounting hole (202). The crushing teeth (204) are installed on the outer side surface of the roller body (203). The connecting box (205) is connected to one side surface of the connecting box (205). The connecting shaft (206) is connected to one side surface of the connecting shaft (206). The transmission belt (207) is connected to one side surface of the transmission belt (207). The motor (208) is connected to one side surface of the transmission belt (207).

2. The automatic baling and film covering device for agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting hole (202) is opened symmetrically with respect to the central axis of the outer shell (201), and the inner wall size of the mounting hole (202) matches the outer wall size of the roller body (203).

3. The automatic baling and film covering device for agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The broken teeth (204) are symmetrically mounted with respect to the central axis of the roller body (203), and the roller body (203) is symmetrically mounted with respect to the central axis of the outer shell (201).

4. The automatic baling and film covering device for agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end surface of the transmission belt (207) is connected to a connecting shaft (206), and the other end surface of the transmission belt (207) is connected to a motor (208).

5. The automatic baling and film covering device for agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism (4) comprises a limiting groove (401), a sliding groove (402), a pulley (403), a blade (404) and a cover plate (405); a limiting groove (401) is provided at one end of the film-setting column (3); a sliding groove (402) is provided on the inner surface of the limiting groove (401); a pulley (403) is connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove (402); a blade (404) is connected to one side surface of the pulley (403); and a cover plate (405) is connected to one end surface of the film-setting column (3).

6. The automatic baling and film covering device for agriculture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall size of the limiting groove (401) matches the outer wall size of the blade (404), and the pulley (403) is installed symmetrically with respect to the central axis of the blade (404).

7. The automatic baling and film covering device for agriculture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall size of the slide groove (402) matches the outer wall size of the pulley (403), and two groups of pulleys (403) are provided.

Images