Skeleton type planting module
By introducing foldable skeleton components into the grass-planting bag, the problem of damage to the grass-planting bag during transportation, construction and plant growth is solved, and the stability and greening effect of the soil-filled bag are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421699032.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing grass-planting bags are prone to damage during transportation, construction and plant growth, resulting in soil loss and overall collapse, affecting the greening effect.
A skeleton planting module is designed, including a skeleton assembly and a filler bag. The skeleton assembly consists of a foldable transverse and longitudinal frame, which is arranged in the skeleton assembly, which can fold and protect the filler bag during transportation and construction and provide support during laying.
Through the foldability and support effect of the skeleton assembly, the risk of damage of the fill bags in transportation and construction is reduced, soil loss and overall collapse are avoided, and greening effect and stacking stability are improved.
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Figure CN222852752U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of environmental construction and greening technology, and in particular to a skeleton-type planting module. Background Art
[0002] At present, grass bags are widely used for greening in the restoration of natural environments such as river banks, open-pit mine restoration, and sea and lake shores. They are also widely used in slope protection of infrastructure such as bridge heads, railways, roads, and dams. Grass bags can effectively reduce soil erosion and water loss and protect the natural environment. At the same time, their water-permeable and air-permeable properties are conducive to the growth of plants and the expansion of their root systems.
[0003] At present, because the grass bags are relatively light and thin, after construction, if the grass bags are damaged due to transportation, construction, and plant growth, the soil inside the grass bags can easily be lost in a short period of time, forming voids and causing the overall collapse of the grass bag stacking, affecting the greening effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the present application is to provide a skeleton-type planting module, which aims to solve the problem in the prior art that grass-planting bags are damaged due to transportation, construction, and plant growth, thereby affecting the stability of the later stacking of grass-planting bags.
[0005] The technical solutions adopted in this application are as follows:
[0006] A skeleton-type planting module comprises a skeleton component and a soil-filling bag, wherein the soil-filling bag is arranged in the skeleton component, and the skeleton component comprises a transverse skeleton and a longitudinal skeleton, wherein the transverse skeleton is rotatably connected to the longitudinal skeleton so that the transverse skeleton can be folded and stored in the longitudinal skeleton.
[0007] Optionally, the bottom of the earth-filling bag is fixed to the longitudinal frame, and a bag opening is provided on the side of the earth-filling bag.
[0008] Optionally, the longitudinal skeleton is provided with at least one transverse skeleton at equal intervals along its length direction.
[0009] Optionally, the transverse frame and the longitudinal fixed frame are both elliptical frame structures, the transverse frame is arranged on the inner side of the longitudinal frame, and gaps that can meet the rotation requirements of the transverse frame are reserved between the transverse frame and the longitudinal frame, and between the transverse frames.
[0010] Optionally, both ends of the transverse frame and the longitudinal fastener are provided with connecting holes, and the connecting holes are used to connect adjacent frame-type planting modules through connecting pieces.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are:
[0012] A skeleton-type planting module proposed in an embodiment of the present application, by arranging a skeleton component outside the soil-fill bag, utilizes the foldability of the skeleton component so that the soil-fill bag can be stored in the skeleton as the skeleton component is folded, thereby facilitating transportation and reducing damage to the soil-fill bag during transportation and construction. In addition, the skeleton component can form support when the soil-fill bag is laid. Even if the soil-fill bag is damaged after construction, the skeleton component can still provide support and will not cause large-scale collapse. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the skeleton-type planting module provided in an embodiment of the present application at one viewing angle;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the skeleton component in a folded state;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the earthfill bag and the frame assembly;
[0016] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the state of the skeleton-type planting module provided in the embodiment of the present application when it is laid flat;
[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the state of the skeleton-type planting modules provided in an embodiment of the present application when they are stacked.
[0018] Description of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings:
[0019] 1-frame assembly, 101-transverse frame, 102-longitudinal frame, 2-soil filling bag, 3-pin shaft, 4-rivet, 5-connecting hole, 6-bag opening. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0021] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present application (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0022] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0023] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present application, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing in the full text includes three parallel schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or a scheme that satisfies both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.
[0024] Refer to the attached Figure 1 The embodiment of the present application provides a skeleton-type planting module, including a skeleton component 1 and a soil-filling bag 2. The soil-filling bag 2 is arranged in the skeleton component 1, and the skeleton component 1 is used to support the soil-filling bag 2. At the same time, the skeleton component 1 can be folded. After folding, the soil-filling bag 2 is stored in the skeleton component 1, which can protect the soil-filling bag 2 during transportation and construction, reducing the probability of damage to the soil-filling bag 2.
[0025] Specifically:
[0026] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, in this embodiment, the frame assembly 1 includes a pair of longitudinal frames 102 and at least one pair of transverse frames 101. The transverse frames 101 are arranged along the length direction of the longitudinal frames 102. Both the transverse frames 101 and the longitudinal frames 102 are elliptical frames with certain compression resistance and tensile resistance. The transverse frames 101 are located inside the longitudinal frames 102 and are hinged and fixed by the pins 3 at the intersection of the transverse frames 101 and the longitudinal frames 102, so that the transverse frames 101 can rotate around the pins 3 and fold and unfold with the longitudinal frames 102. The side of the earthfill bag 2 is provided with a bag opening 6, which can be opened and sealed, and the bottom of the earthfill bag 2 is fixed to the longitudinal frame 102. The fixing method can be but not limited to fixing with rivets 4. It can be imagined that during transportation, the transverse frame 101 and the longitudinal frame 102 are folded into a closed state, and the fill bag 2 is folded and inserted into the gap between the transverse frame 101 and the longitudinal frame 102 to be hidden, thereby reducing or even avoiding damage during transportation. When laying the fill bag 2, the transverse frame 101 is rotated around the pin 3 to open it. After the fill bag 2 is unfolded, soil mixed with plant seeds is loaded from the bag opening 6, and then the bag opening 6 is sealed using a sealing machine.
[0027] Based on the above content, the embodiment of the present application provides a skeleton-type planting module, and its construction method or steps are:
[0028] First, remove debris, stones and other obstacles in the construction area to ensure that the filling bag 2 is laid flat;
[0029] Next, prepare the planting soil and improve the soil according to the soil texture and plant needs, such as adding organic fertilizers or lime, to improve soil fertility and suitability.
[0030] Then, the improved soil is mixed with the plant seeds, stirred evenly, and then filled into the soil filling bag 2 from the bag opening 6, and the bag opening 6 is sealed with a sealing machine.
[0031] Finally, the planting modules are laid at the foot of the slope in sequence, and the edges are fixed with steel bars to prevent the planting modules from sliding, and overlapped in sequence to ensure the thickness of the slope cover (such as Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown).
[0032] Of course, in some special cases, such as poor soil conditions on the slope and large greening area on the slope, the stacking method will use a large amount of planting modules and increase construction costs. Therefore, the paving method is usually used (such as Figure 4 If the slope is steep, the planting module will easily slip after being laid. Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, connecting holes 5 are provided at both ends of the transverse frame 101 and the longitudinal frame 102. The function of the connecting holes 5 is: in the above special case, such as Figure 5 As shown, after the adjacent planting modules are aligned and laid, connecting parts (such as wires, ropes) can be used to pass through the connecting holes 5 of two adjacent planting modules for fixation, so that countless planting modules are formed into a greening network and laid flat on the slope, and steel bars can also be driven into the horizontal gaps between the planting modules, thereby effectively preventing the planting modules from slipping.
[0033] In addition, it is not difficult to understand that in order to improve the survival rate of plants, holes can be drilled on the surface of the fill bag 2 during construction and planted in the holes, thereby having a soil-fixing effect on the fill bag 2, reducing soil and water loss in the fill bag 2, and providing a good soil environment for the plant seeds in the fill bag 2, thereby ensuring the survival rate of the plant seeds.
[0034] To sum up, the skeleton-type planting module provided in the embodiment of the present application is a skeleton-type planting module, which is provided with a skeleton component 1 outside the soil-filling bag 2 and utilizes the foldability of the skeleton component 1 so that the soil-filling bag 2 can be stored in the skeleton as the skeleton component 1 is folded, so as to facilitate transportation and reduce the damage of the soil-filling bag 2 during transportation and construction. In addition, the skeleton component 1 can be used to form support when the soil-filling bag 2 is laid. Even if the soil-filling bag 2 is damaged after construction, the skeleton component 1 can still play a supporting role and will not cause large-scale collapse. After laying is completed, the planting modules are fixed in series with each other through connecting holes 5, so as to increase the stability of the soil-filling bag 2 after stacking. The plant seeds in the stacked soil-filling bag 2 develop into pieces to form a greening network, which can effectively reduce the greening cost and improve the greening effect.
[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A skeleton-type planting module, characterized in that: It includes a frame assembly and a soil-filling bag, wherein the soil-filling bag is arranged in the frame assembly, and the frame assembly includes a transverse frame and a longitudinal frame, wherein the transverse frame is rotatably connected to the longitudinal frame so that the transverse frame can be folded and stored in the longitudinal frame.
2. The skeleton-type planting module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the soil-filling bag is fixed to the longitudinal frame, and a bag opening is arranged on the side of the soil-filling bag.
3. The skeleton-type planting module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal frame is provided with at least one transverse frame at equal intervals along its length direction.
4. The skeleton-type planting module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse frame and the longitudinal fixed frame are both elliptical frame structures. The transverse frame is arranged on the inner side of the longitudinal frame, and gaps are reserved between the transverse frame and the longitudinal frame, and between the transverse frames and the transverse frames to meet the rotation requirements of the transverse frames.
5. The skeleton-type planting module according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the transverse frame and the longitudinal fastener are provided with connecting holes, and the connecting holes are used to connect adjacent frame-type planting modules through connecting pieces.