Forage feeding device for fishery breeding

By designing a forage delivery device including a crushing box, a feed hopper, a motor, a crushing knife, a weighing sensor and a control valve, the problem that the existing devices cannot crush the material by themselves and lack the quantitative delivery function is solved, and the automatic chopping and quantitative delivery of the forage is realized, and the quality of the fish growth environment and the stability of the water quality are improved.

CN222852954UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13ZHEJIANG FENGHE FISHERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421903691.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-07
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing forage delivery device cannot crush the material by itself, and needs to be chopped manually, and lacks quantitative delivery function, resulting in uneven delivery of forage, affecting fish growth and water quality.

Method used

A forage delivery device including a crushing box, a feed hopper, a motor, a crushing knife, a weighing sensor and a control valve is designed to automatically chop the forage and quantitative delivery is achieved through a weighing sensor.

Benefits of technology

The automatic chopping and quantitative delivery of forage is achieved, which avoids the problem of excessive or too little forage is placed, and improves the quality of the fish growth environment and the stability of water quality.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a forage putting device for fishery breeding, and relates to the technical field of fishery breeding equipment, the forage putting device comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly provided with two supporting frames, the tops of the supporting frames are fixedly provided with a forage crushing box, one side of the top of the forage crushing box is fixedly provided with a feeding hopper, and the other side of the top of the forage crushing box is fixedly provided with a feeding hopper. The hay chopping machine has the advantages that when the hay chopping machine is used, chopped hay is fed into the hay chopping box through the feeding hopper after the motor is started, the hay can be chopped through the hay chopping cutter, the processed hay falls into the lower portion in the hay chopping box, and the hay chopping machine is simple in structure, convenient to use and high in practicability. Forage in a material crushing box can fall into a weighing cylinder through a first discharging pipe by opening a first control valve, and the forage falling into the weighing cylinder can be weighed through a weighing sensor, so that the fed forage is quantitative, and the situation that the growth of fishes is affected due to the fact that the fed forage is too little is avoided; and the situation that the water quality is influenced by forage waste caused by excessive throwing is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fishery breeding equipment, in particular to a forage placing device for fishery breeding. Background Art

[0002] Aquaculture, also known as aquaculture, refers to the cultivation of fish or various seafood in artificial fish ponds on the shore for food. According to the different aquaculture water quality, it can be divided into three categories: freshwater aquaculture, saltwater aquaculture and sea surface aquaculture. It is most densely distributed in the southwest coastal areas, and its output value ranks second to that of offshore fisheries. Common fisheries include milkfish, oysters and eels. During the breeding process, it is usually necessary to use a forage feeding device to crush the forage and feed it into the fish pond for fish to eat.

[0003] At present, the existing forage delivery device can only deliver chopped forage when in use, and it does not have the function of crushing forage itself. It is often necessary for the breeders to cut the forage into pieces before putting it into the device before delivering it. In addition, the existing forage delivery device does not have the function of weighing and quantifying. The amount of feed to be delivered often needs to be determined by the breeders, and it cannot deliver the forage accurately and quantitatively, which can easily lead to excessive forage delivery and excess forage, which will then rot in the water and affect fish farming. If too little is delivered, it will affect the growth of fish, and there are certain shortcomings. Finally, the existing delivery devices are mostly fixed at a certain point to deliver forage, and the forage can often only be delivered at one point, which makes it easy for fish to scramble and get injured. For this reason, we propose a forage delivery device for fishery farming. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a forage delivery device for fishery breeding, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a forage delivery device for fishery breeding, comprising a base, two support frames are fixedly installed on the top of the base, a crushing box is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, a feeding hopper is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the crushing box, a motor is fixedly installed on the top of the crushing box, the output end of the motor extends to the inside of the crushing box and a first rotating shaft is fixedly installed, two crushing knives are fixedly installed on both sides of the first rotating shaft, a first feeding pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of the crushing box, a first control valve is arranged inside the first feeding pipe, one side of the support frame is fixedly installed, a weighing sensor is fixedly installed on the bottom, a weighing cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom of the weighing sensor, the first feeding pipe cooperates with the weighing cylinder, a second feeding pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of the weighing cylinder, a second control valve is arranged inside the second feeding pipe, a material receiving seat is fixedly installed on the top of the material receiving seat, a material receiving hopper is fixedly installed on the top of the material receiving seat, and the second feeding pipe cooperates with the material receiving hopper.

[0006] Preferably, a feeding cavity is opened inside the material receiving seat, an inclined guide plate is fixedly installed on one side of the feeding cavity, a feeding fan is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and an output end of the feeding fan extends to the inside of the feeding cavity, and a mounting bracket is fixedly installed on one side of the material receiving seat, hinged plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the mounting bracket, a feeding pipe is rotatably installed on the inner side of the hinged plate, and a second rotating shaft is fixedly installed on both sides of the feeding pipe, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the hinge plate, one end of the feeding pipe is fixedly installed with a connecting hose, one end of the connecting hose is fixedly connected to one side of the material receiving seat, the feeding cavity and the connecting hose and the inside of the feeding pipe are connected, and two mounting plates are fixedly installed on the bottom of the feeding pipe, a sliding rod is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting plate, a sliding block is slidably installed on the outer side of the sliding rod, and an electric telescopic rod is rotatably installed on the top of the base, and one end of the electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sliding block.

[0007] Preferably, movable wheels are provided at the bottom of the base.

[0008] Preferably, a push-pull handle is provided on one side of the support frame.

[0009] Preferably, a hole cooperating with the output end of the motor is opened inside the top of the crushed material box, and an inlet cooperating with the feeding hopper is opened inside the top of the crushed material box.

[0010] Preferably, a controller is provided on the top of the push-pull handle.

[0011] The utility model provides a forage delivery device for fishery breeding, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The forage delivery device for fishery breeding cooperates with a crushing box, a feeding hopper, a motor, and a crushing knife. When in use, it is only necessary to turn on the motor and put the chopped forage into the crushing box through the feeding hopper, and the forage can be chopped by the crushing knife. The processed forage falls into the lower part of the crushing box, and then cooperates with the first feeding pipe, the first control valve, the weighing sensor and the weighing cylinder. When it is necessary to deliver forage, the first control valve can be opened to make the forage in the crushing box fall into the weighing cylinder through the first feeding pipe, and the weighing sensor can be used to weigh the forage falling into the weighing cylinder, so that the delivered forage is quantitative, so as to avoid the situation that too little forage is delivered to affect the growth of fish, and to avoid the situation that too much forage is delivered to cause waste of forage and affect the water quality.

[0013] 2. The forage delivery device for fishery breeding cooperates with a mounting frame, a hinged plate, a rotating shaft, a feeding pipe, a connecting hose, a mounting plate, a sliding rod, a slider, an electric telescopic rod and a moving wheel. When delivering the forage, the forage weighed in the weighing cylinder can be made to fall into the receiving hopper through the second feeding pipe by opening the second control valve. The forage that falls into the feeding cavity can be blown out through the connecting hose and the feeding pipe by the feeding fan for delivery. When delivering, one end of the feeding pipe can be pushed up and down by opening the electric telescopic rod, thereby increasing its delivery area. The moving wheel can be used to push the device to move when delivering the forage, thereby further increasing the delivery area of ​​the forage and preventing fish from snatching food. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A in the enlarged view;

[0017] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged view of point B in the figure;

[0018] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point C in the figure.

[0019] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support frame; 3. crushing box; 4. feeding hopper; 5. motor; 6. first rotating shaft; 7. crushing knife; 8. first feeding pipe; 9. first control valve; 10. mounting plate; 11. weighing sensor; 12. weighing cylinder; 13. second feeding pipe; 14. second control valve; 15. receiving seat; 16. receiving hopper; 17. feeding chamber; 18. inclined guide plate; 19. feeding fan; 20. mounting frame; 21. hinged plate; 22. second rotating shaft; 23. feeding pipe; 24. connecting hose; 25. mounting plate; 26. sliding rod; 27. sliding block; 28. electric telescopic rod; 29. ​​moving wheel; 30. push-pull handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0021] See also Figures 1 to 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a forage delivery device for fishery breeding, comprising a base 1, two support frames 2 are fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a crushing box 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 2, a feeding hopper 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the crushing box 3, a motor 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the crushing box 3, a hole matching the output end of the motor 5 is opened inside the top of the crushing box 3, an inlet matching the feeding hopper 4 is opened inside the top of the crushing box 3, the output end of the motor 5 extends to the inside of the crushing box 3 and a first rotating shaft 6 is fixedly installed, and two crushing knives 7 are fixedly installed on both sides of the first rotating shaft 6, A first discharge pipe 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the crushing box 3, and a first control valve 9 is arranged inside the first discharge pipe 8. A 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame 2, a weighing sensor 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of 10, a weighing cylinder 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the weighing sensor 11, the first discharge pipe 8 cooperates with the weighing cylinder 12, a second discharge pipe 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the weighing cylinder 12, and a second control valve 14 is arranged inside the second discharge pipe 13, a material receiving seat 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a material receiving hopper 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the material receiving seat 15, and the second discharge pipe 13 cooperates with the material receiving hopper 16.

[0022] A feeding cavity 17 is provided inside the receiving seat 15, an inclined guide plate 18 is fixedly installed on one side of the feeding cavity 17, a feeding fan 19 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and the output end of the feeding fan 19 extends to the inside of the feeding cavity 17, a mounting frame 20 is fixedly installed on one side of the receiving seat 15, hinged plates 21 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the mounting frame 20, a feeding pipe 23 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the hinged plate 21, and a second rotating shaft 22 is fixedly installed on both sides of the feeding pipe 23, and the second rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected to the hinged plate 21, and a connecting hose 24 is fixedly installed at one end of the feeding pipe 23, and the connecting hose 24 is connected to the hinged plate 21. One end of the hose 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the material receiving seat 15, the feeding cavity 17 is connected to the connecting hose 24 and the feeding tube 23, and two mounting plates 25 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the feeding tube 23. A sliding rod 26 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting plate 25, and a sliding block 27 is slidably installed on the outer side of the sliding rod 26. An electric telescopic rod 28 is rotatably installed on the top of the base 1, and one end of the electric telescopic rod 28 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sliding block 27. The function of the inclined guide plate 18 is to guide the grass falling into the receiving hopper 16 and the feeding cavity 17, so that it is convenient for it to enter the connecting hose 24 to realize the grass delivery.

[0023] A moving wheel 29 is provided at the bottom of the base 1, a push-pull handle 30 is provided on one side of the support frame 2, and a controller is provided on the top of the push-pull handle 30, wherein the moving wheel 29 and the push-pull handle 30 are used to facilitate the movement of the device, wherein the motor 5, the first control valve 9, the weighing sensor 11, the second control valve 14, the feeding fan 19 and the electric telescopic rod 28 are all electrically connected to the controller.

[0024] In summary, when the forage delivery device for fishery breeding is used, the motor 5 is turned on by the controller, and then the unchopped forage is put into the crushing box 3 through the feeding hopper 4, and the forage can be chopped by the crushing knife 7, and the chopped forage falls into the bottom of the crushing box 3. Then, the weighing threshold of the weighing sensor 11 is set by the controller according to different breeding areas, and then the first control valve 9 is turned on by the controller, so that the chopped forage in the crushing box 3 can fall into the weighing cylinder 12 through the first feeding pipe 8, and then the forage can be weighed by the weighing sensor 11. After the forage in the weighing cylinder 12 reaches the quantitative threshold, the controller controls the first control valve 9 to be closed, and at the same time When the second control valve 14 and the feeding fan 19 are opened, the grass in the weighing cylinder 12 will fall into the receiving hopper 16 through the second feeding pipe 13 after the second control valve 14 is opened, and then fall into the feeding cavity 17 through the inclined guide plate 18. At the same time, after the feeding fan 19 is turned on, the grass falling into the feeding cavity 17 can be blown out through the connecting hose 24 and the feeding pipe 23, thereby realizing the grass delivery. Finally, at the same time of delivery, the electric telescopic rod 28 can be controlled by the controller to be opened to push one end of the feeding pipe 23 to move up and down, thereby increasing its delivery area, and the moving wheel 29 can be used to push the device to move when delivering the grass, thereby further increasing the delivery area.

[0025] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A forage placing device for fishery breeding, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Two support frames (2) are fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1); a crushing box (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame (2); a feeding hopper (4) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the crushing box (3); a motor (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the crushing box (3); an output end of the motor (5) extends to the inside of the crushing box (3); a first rotating shaft (6) is fixedly mounted; two crushing knives (7) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the first rotating shaft (6); a first discharge pipe (8) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the crushing box (3); a first control valve (9) is arranged inside the first discharge pipe (8); and the support frame A (10) is fixedly installed on one side of (2), a weighing sensor (11) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the (10), a weighing cylinder (12) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the weighing sensor (11), the first discharge pipe (8) cooperates with the weighing cylinder (12), a second discharge pipe (13) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the weighing cylinder (12), a second control valve (14) is arranged inside the second discharge pipe (13), a material receiving seat (15) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1), a material receiving hopper (16) is fixedly installed on the top of the material receiving seat (15), and the second discharge pipe (13) cooperates with the material receiving hopper (16).

2. A forage placing device for fishery breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding cavity (17) is provided inside the material receiving seat (15), an inclined guide plate (18) is fixedly installed on one side of the feeding cavity (17), a feeding fan (19) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1), and the output end of the feeding fan (19) extends to the inside of the feeding cavity (17), a mounting frame (20) is fixedly installed on one side of the material receiving seat (15), hinge plates (21) are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the mounting frame (20), a feeding pipe (23) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the hinge plate (21), and a second rotating shaft (22) is fixedly installed on both sides of the feeding pipe (23), and the second rotating shaft (22) is connected to the hinge plate ( 21) is rotatably connected, one end of the feeding tube (23) is fixedly installed with a connecting hose (24), one end of the connecting hose (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the material receiving seat (15), the feeding cavity (17) is connected with the connecting hose (24) and the inside of the feeding tube (23), two mounting plates (25) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the feeding tube (23), a sliding rod (26) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting plate (25), a sliding block (27) is slidably installed on the outer side of the sliding rod (26), an electric telescopic rod (28) is rotatably installed on the top of the base (1), and one end of the electric telescopic rod (28) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sliding block (27).

3. A forage placing device for fishery breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the base (1) is provided with moving wheels (29).

4. A forage placing device for fishery breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push-pull handle (30) is provided on one side of the support frame (2).

5. The forage delivery device for fishery breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hole cooperating with the output end of the motor (5) is provided inside the top of the crushed material box (3), and an inlet cooperating with the feeding hopper (4) is provided inside the top of the crushed material box (3).

6. A forage placing device for fishery breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: A controller is arranged on the top of the push-pull handle (30).