Intelligent surgical rehabilitation device

Abstract

The intelligent surgical rehabilitation device relates to the technical field of medical instruments and comprises a semicircular training disc and an intelligent loudspeaker, a semicircular sitting posture disc is arranged in the center of one side of the surface of the semicircular training disc, an L-shaped guide arc groove is formed in the position, close to the edge, of the surface of the semicircular training disc, and leg clamping assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the surface of the L-shaped guide arc groove; the leg clamping assembly comprises an L-shaped guide frame and a leg arc plate, the L-shaped guide frame is slidably located in an L-shaped guide arc groove, the top face of the L-shaped guide frame is connected with the leg arc plate, a traction rope is arranged on the side face of the L-shaped guide frame, and the L-shaped guide arc groove is formed in the surface of the semicircular training disc to be matched with the leg clamping assembly and the traction rope. After the legs of a patient are positioned, the patient keeps the sitting posture, the traction rope is pulled through the two hands, the leg clamping assembly slides, the two legs are driven to be separated, stretching of leg tendons of the patient and rehabilitation training of hip joints can be achieved through repeated opening and closing of the legs, the structure is simple, and operation is easy.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and in particular to an intelligent surgical rehabilitation device. Background Art

[0002] Postoperative rehabilitation training for neurosurgery is to promote the recovery of patients' neurological function, reduce surgical complications and risks, and improve patients' quality of life. After neurosurgery on the lower limbs, rehabilitation training of the lower limbs is required, and patients need to perform rehabilitation training through walking, stretching, etc.

[0003] The prior art has the following technical problems:

[0004] 1. For lower limb rehabilitation training, standing training is generally used. However, due to lower limb surgery, patients have difficulty in moving, so standing training is not easy to perform and is prone to strain.

[0005] 2. The lower limb training generally adopts the method of lifting and pressing down. The hip joints and leg muscles of the lower limbs are not easy to be trained and rehabilitated, and other parts of the body cannot be trained synchronously during the training process, and the training coverage is insufficient. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings of the prior art that lower limb standing training is difficult to operate, hip joints and leg tendons are difficult to be trained during training, and coverage is insufficient, and an intelligent surgical rehabilitation device is proposed.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an intelligent surgical rehabilitation device, including a semicircular training plate and an intelligent speaker, a semicircular sitting plate is provided at the center position of one side of the surface of the semicircular training plate, an L-shaped guide arc groove is opened on the surface of the semicircular training plate near the edge, and leg clamping assemblies are symmetrically provided on both sides of the surface of the L-shaped guide arc groove, and the leg clamping assembly includes an L-shaped guide frame and a leg arc plate.

[0008] Preferably, the L-shaped guide frame is slidably located inside the L-shaped guide arc groove, the top surface of the L-shaped guide frame is connected to a leg arc plate, a traction rope is provided on the side of the L-shaped guide frame, and the traction rope passes through one end of the semicircular training plate close to the semicircular sitting plate.

[0009] Preferably, leg baffles are symmetrically provided at both ends of the top surface of the leg arc plate, and limiting belts are bonded to the outsides of adjacent leg baffles, and the ends of the limiting belts are bonded to the outsides of the leg baffles by magic glue.

[0010] Preferably, guide discs are symmetrically arranged at one end of the semicircular training disc, and the guide discs are arranged on both sides of the semicircular sitting disc, and a guide rotating shaft is arranged on the surface of the guide disc.

[0011] Preferably, a limiting disc is provided on the surface of the guide rotating shaft, the traction rope is wound along the guide rotating shaft, and a traction handle is provided at the end of the traction rope.

[0012] Preferably, a sitting back plate is provided on one side of the semicircular sitting plate away from the semicircular training plate, and a sitting baffle is provided at the center position of the other side of the semicircular sitting plate.

[0013] Preferably, the sitting posture baffle and the sitting posture backboard are both perpendicular to the surface of the semicircular sitting posture plate, and the top surface cross-sections of the sitting posture baffle and the sitting posture backboard are both arc surfaces.

[0014] Preferably, an L-shaped support frame is provided at the inner center of the L-shaped guide arc groove, a smart speaker is bolted to the surface of the L-shaped support frame, and control buttons are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the edge of the semicircular training disk.

[0015] Preferably, the traction rope abuts against the inner wall of the L-shaped guide arc groove, the top surface of the semicircular training plate is coplanar with the top surface of the semicircular sitting plate, and the outer edges of the semicircular training plate and the semicircular sitting plate are both rounded.

[0016] Beneficial Effects

[0017] In the utility model, an L-shaped guiding arc groove is arranged on the surface of a semicircular training plate to cooperate with a leg clamping assembly and a traction rope to carry out activity training for the patient's legs. After the patient's legs are positioned, the patient maintains a sitting posture and pulls the traction rope with both hands to slide the leg clamping assembly, thereby driving the legs to be separated. Through repeated opening and closing of the legs, the patient's leg tendons can be stretched and the hip joint can be rehabilitated. The structure is simple and easy to operate.

[0018] In the utility model, a semicircular training plate is used in conjunction with a leg clamping component to perform leg rehabilitation training, so that patients can perform traction and stretching leg training, and can simultaneously train the legs, hip joints, arms, thigh root tendon stretching, legs, etc. During training, an intelligent speaker is used for entertainment display to increase the patient's interest in rehabilitation training. The utility model has a simple structure, low cost, and is easy to operate, so that patients can achieve training of multiple positions of the body while focusing on leg rehabilitation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is an axonometric drawing of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 A magnified image of point A;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a side sectional view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a top view of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a top sectional view of the utility model.

[0025] Legend:

[0026] 1. Semicircular training disc; 2. Guide disc; 3. Semicircular sitting disc; 4. Sitting backboard; 5. Sitting baffle; 6. L-shaped guide arc groove; 7. Traction rope; 8. Traction handle; 9. Guide shaft; 10. Limiting disc; 11. Control button; 12. L-shaped support frame; 13. Smart speaker; 14. Leg clamping assembly; 1401. L-shaped guide frame; 1402. Leg arc plate; 1403. Leg baffle; 1404. Limiting belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and drawings, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0028] The specific embodiments of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Specific embodiment one:

[0030] Reference Figure 1-6, an intelligent surgical rehabilitation device, comprising a semicircular training plate 1 and an intelligent speaker 13, a semicircular sitting plate 3 is arranged at the center of one side of the surface of the semicircular training plate 1, an L-shaped guide arc groove 6 is opened near the edge of the surface of the semicircular training plate 1, and leg clamping components 14 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the surface of the L-shaped guide arc groove 6. The semicircular training plate 1 serves as an implementation platform for the entire rehabilitation training. When the entire device is actually used, it is mainly used for rehabilitation training of the legs of postoperative patients, mainly focusing on leg muscle stretching and hip joint rehabilitation training. When in use, the patient passes The user sits on the surface of the semicircular sitting posture plate 3 with the buttocks, and the legs are kept straight and open. The leg clamping assembly 14 connected by the L-shaped guide arc groove 6 is used to clamp and position the legs. After clamping, a traction rope 7 is provided on the side of the L-shaped guide frame 1401, and the traction rope 7 penetrates the end of the semicircular training plate 1 close to the semicircular sitting posture plate 3. A guide plate 2 is symmetrically distributed at one end of the semicircular training plate 1, and the guide plates 2 are distributed on both sides of the semicircular sitting posture plate 3. A guide shaft 9 is provided on the surface of the guide shaft 9, and a limit disc 10 is provided on the surface of the guide shaft 9. The traction rope 7 is arranged along the guide The traction rope 7 is wound around the rotating shaft 9, and a traction handle 8 is provided at the end of the traction rope 7. During rehabilitation training, the guide rotating shaft 9 guides the traction rope 7, and the traction rope 7 is limited by the limiting disc 10 to prevent the traction rope 7 from being separated from the guide rotating shaft 9. The patient pulls the traction handle 8 with both hands, and the traction handle 8 is pulled close to each other, thereby driving the leg clamping component 14 to move to one side of the semicircular training disc 1 to open the legs. The patient selects the tightening amount and tightening speed of the traction rope 7 according to the bearing capacity of the legs, controls it by hand, and releases the traction rope 7 through the stretching and closing of the legs to achieve leg training. While the legs are opened and closed, the contraction training of the hip joint is achieved. Through this process, the patient can achieve simultaneous training of the legs, hip joints, arms, thigh root tendon stretching, legs, etc., and cooperates with the intelligent speaker 13 for entertainment display during training to increase the patient's interest in rehabilitation training. The structure is simple, the cost is low, and it is easy to operate, so that the patient can achieve training of multiple positions of the body while focusing on leg rehabilitation.

[0031] When the leg is clamped and positioned, it is mainly achieved through the leg clamping assembly 14. The specific structure is that the leg clamping assembly 14 includes an L-shaped guide frame 1401 and a leg arc plate 1402. The L-shaped guide frame 1401 is slidably located inside the L-shaped guide arc groove 6. The top surface of the L-shaped guide frame 1401 is connected with a leg arc plate 1402. The top ends of the leg arc plate 1402 are symmetrically distributed with leg baffles 1403. The adjacent leg baffles 1403 are bonded with limiting belts 1404 on the outside, and the ends of the limiting belts 1404 are bonded to the outside of the leg baffles 1403 by magic glue. The patient places his legs on the surface of the leg arc plate 1402. Generally, the patient's calf is positioned and limited by the leg baffles 1403 on both sides. The limiting belt 1404 is passed along the leg surface and then bonded to the outer wall of the leg baffle 1403 by magic adhesive to complete the positioning of the leg. The other leg can be positioned in the same way. The patient's leg is positioned by the leg clamping assembly 14 so that the patient's leg can move with the leg clamping assembly 14, which is convenient for traction of the leg through the traction rope 7 to achieve rehabilitation training of the leg and hip joint. Specific embodiment 2:

[0033] Reference Figure 1-6 The semicircular sitting plate 3 is provided with a sitting back plate 4 on one side away from the semicircular training plate 1, and a sitting baffle 5 is provided at the center of the other side of the semicircular sitting plate 3. The sitting baffle 5 and the sitting back plate 4 are both perpendicular to the surface of the semicircular sitting plate 3, and the top cross-sections of the sitting baffle 5 and the sitting back plate 4 are both arc surfaces. The patient's back is supported by the sitting back plate 4. In actual use, the angle between the sitting back plate 4 and the semicircular sitting plate 3 can be set within the range of 110-150 degrees, which increases the comfort of sitting and conforms to the comfort principle of sitting ergonomics. The front of the patient is protected by the sitting baffle 5 to prevent the patient from sliding when stretching his legs, and to maintain the stability of the patient's buttocks on the surface of the semicircular sitting plate 3. In order to increase the comfort, the semicircular sitting plate 3 can be provided with grooves that fit the legs on the surface when it is actually set, so as to increase the fit with the buttocks, improve the comfort, and facilitate the patient to train for a long time. Specific embodiment three:

[0035] Reference Figure 1-6 The other limiting structures of the whole device are as follows: an L-shaped support frame 12 is provided at the inner center of the L-shaped guide arc groove 6; an intelligent speaker 13 is bolted on the surface of the L-shaped support frame 12; control buttons 11 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the edge of the semicircular training disk 1; the entertainment of the patient's training and rehabilitation is improved through the intelligent speaker 13; the intelligent speaker 13 uses an existing rechargeable intelligent speaker 13 with a display function, which is used for intelligent awakening of patients, playing music, videos, etc., and can play the corresponding equipment rehabilitation training usage, timing and other functions, thereby increasing the intelligence of the whole device.

[0036] The traction rope 7 is against the inner wall of the L-shaped guide arc groove 6, and the top surface of the semicircular training plate 1 is coplanar with the top surface of the semicircular sitting plate 3, thereby increasing the friction between the traction rope 7 and the L-shaped guide arc groove 6, maintaining the position limitation of the L-shaped guide arc groove 6 on the traction rope 7, maintaining the stretching traction direction of the leg clamping assembly 14, and the outer edges of the semicircular training plate 1 and the semicircular sitting plate 3 are both rounded. Specific embodiment four:

[0038] Reference Figure 1-6 When the entire device is actually used, the guide shaft 9 can be replaced by a guide shaft 9 structure with a motor, and the surface is wound with the traction rope 7. The forward and reverse rotation of the motor is controlled by the control button 11 to realize the winding and releasing of the traction rope 7, thereby realizing the intelligent operation of electrically controlling the movement of the leg clamping component 14 through the control button 11. The control signal can be transmitted between the control button 11 and the motor through the single-chip microcomputer. Two groups of control buttons 11 are set on both sides of the surface of the semicircular training disk 1 to control the forward and reverse rotation respectively. Press to start the rotation, and release to close the rotation. Manual training or automatic training can be selected according to actual use needs. Specific embodiment five:

[0040] Reference Figure 1-6 In actual use, the entire device can be used for rehabilitation training as mentioned above, as well as fitness training for legs, hip joints, arms, thigh muscle stretching, legs, etc. It has high adaptability and can be used in various scenarios that require training. Specific embodiment six:

[0042] Reference Figure 1-6 ,When the whole device is actually used, in order to improve the training range of the legs, it can be Figure 5 As shown, a linear groove can be opened on the circumference of the surface of the semicircular training disk 1, so that the L-shaped guide frame 1401 can slide along the linear groove, and a traction rope 7 is set on the outside of the L-shaped guide frame 1401 or the end of the leg arc plate 1402. At this time, four groups of traction ropes 7 appear in the patient's sitting position, two in a group, respectively, the traction rope 7 for driving the legs to open and the traction rope 7 for driving the legs to bend. The patient selects the corresponding training according to the needs. When the leg clamping assembly 14 moves to the corresponding linear groove position, the patient pulls the front traction rope 7 to drive the legs to slide and bend along the linear groove, thereby realizing leg joint bending training. The training can be selected according to the actual adaptation needs.

[0043] In summary: the present application adopts a semicircular training plate 1 with an L-shaped guide arc groove 6 on the surface, in conjunction with a leg clamping assembly 14 and a traction rope 7, to perform activity training on the patient's legs. After the patient's legs are positioned, the patient maintains a sitting position and pulls the traction rope 7 with both hands to slide the leg clamping assembly 14, thereby driving the legs to be separated. Through repeated opening and closing of the legs, the patient's leg tendons can be stretched and the hip joint can be rehabilitated. The structure is simple and easy to operate. The present application adopts a semicircular training plate 1 in conjunction with the leg clamping assembly 14 for leg rehabilitation training, so that the patient can perform traction and stretching leg training, and can simultaneously train the legs, hip joints, arms, thigh root tendons stretching, legs, etc. During training, the intelligent speaker 13 is used for entertainment display to increase the patient's interest in rehabilitation training. The structure is simple, the cost is low, and it is easy to operate, so that the patient can achieve training of multiple positions of the body while focusing on leg rehabilitation.

[0044] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0045] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent surgical rehabilitation device, comprising a semicircular training plate (1) and an intelligent speaker (13), characterized in that: A semicircular sitting plate (3) is provided at the center of one side of the surface of the semicircular training plate (1); an L-shaped guide arc groove (6) is provided on the surface of the semicircular training plate (1) near the edge; leg clamping assemblies (14) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the surface of the L-shaped guide arc groove (6); the leg clamping assembly (14) comprises an L-shaped guide frame (1401) and a leg arc plate (1402); the L-shaped guide frame (1401) is slidably located inside the L-shaped guide arc groove (6); the L-shaped guide frame (1401) A leg arc plate (1402) is connected to the top surface, a traction rope (7) is provided on the side of the L-shaped guide frame (1401), and the traction rope (7) penetrates one end of the semicircular training plate (1) close to the semicircular sitting plate (3), leg baffles (1403) are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the top surface of the leg arc plate (1402), and a limiting belt (1404) is bonded to the outside of the adjacent leg baffle (1403), and the end of the limiting belt (1404) is bonded to the outside of the leg baffle (1403) by magic adhesive.

2. The intelligent surgical rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide disc (2) is symmetrically arranged at one end of the semicircular training disc (1), and the guide discs (2) are arranged on both sides of the semicircular sitting disc (3). A guide rotating shaft (9) is arranged on the surface of the guide disc (2).

3. The intelligent surgical rehabilitation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting disc (10) is provided on the surface of the guide rotating shaft (9), the traction rope (7) is wound along the guide rotating shaft (9), and a traction handle (8) is provided at the end of the traction rope (7).

4. The intelligent surgical rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sitting posture back plate (4) is provided on one side of the semicircular sitting posture plate (3) away from the semicircular training plate (1), and a sitting posture baffle (5) is provided at the center of the other side of the semicircular sitting posture plate (3).

5. The intelligent surgical rehabilitation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sitting posture baffle (5) and the sitting posture backboard (4) are both perpendicular to the surface of the semicircular sitting posture plate (3), and the top cross-sections of the sitting posture baffle (5) and the sitting posture backboard (4) are both arc surfaces.

6. The intelligent surgical rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An L-shaped support frame (12) is provided at the center of the L-shaped guide arc groove (6), and an intelligent speaker (13) is bolted to the surface of the L-shaped support frame (12). Control buttons (11) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the edge of the semicircular training disk (1).

7. The intelligent surgical rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction rope (7) abuts against the inner wall of the L-shaped guide arc groove (6); the top surface of the semicircular training plate (1) is coplanar with the top surface of the semicircular sitting plate (3); and the outer edges of the semicircular training plate (1) and the semicircular sitting plate (3) are both rounded.

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