Qu grass separating device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of koji and grass separation, and discloses a koji and grass separation device which comprises a feeding mechanism, the output end of the feeding mechanism is connected with a lifting mechanism, the output end of the lifting mechanism is connected with a separation mechanism, a dust removal mechanism is installed beside the separation mechanism, and the output end of the separation mechanism is connected with a discharging mechanism. The output end of the discharging mechanism is connected with a yeast collecting frame; according to the device, automatic koji and grass separation is achieved, only feeding is carried out in places needing manual work, further, automatic equipment can be used for carrying out structure integration of feeding, koji and grass separation and grass treatment, manual assistance is not needed, automatic flow line production is facilitated, and efficiency is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of curved grass separation, and specifically relates to a curved grass separation device. Background Art

[0002] After the koji is removed in the koji making workshop, the broken koji and the broken grass are mixed together. The useful broken koji needs to be separated and put into the dry koji bin. The current method of separating the koji and the grass is to first perform preliminary manual sorting to select the large pieces of koji, and then perform electric wind sorting to blow out the broken grass and koji powder. However, in order to achieve integration of the two stations, both require manual assistance, which is not conducive to automated production. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the problems raised by the above background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a curved grass separation device.

[0004] In order to achieve the above technical purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0005] A curved grass separation device comprises a feeding mechanism, wherein the output end of the feeding mechanism is connected to a lifting mechanism, the output end of the lifting mechanism is connected to a separation mechanism, a dust removal mechanism is installed beside the separation mechanism, the output end of the separation mechanism is connected to a feeding mechanism, and the output end of the feeding mechanism is connected to a curved grass collection frame;

[0006] The feeding mechanism comprises a belt conveyor, and the belt conveyor is horizontally installed on the ground;

[0007] The lifting mechanism comprises two groups of chain conveyors, which are installed in parallel in an inner-outer overlapping manner, and are perpendicular to the belt conveyor. The two groups of chain conveyors are installed with a pallet, and when the two groups of chain conveyors are synchronously operated, the pallet performs a horizontal cyclic up-and-down movement. When the pallet moves to the top, one group of chain conveyors runs first, so that the pallet is tilted, and then the other group of chain conveyors follows, so that the pallet is horizontal again.

[0008] The separation mechanism comprises a separation cylinder, a guide cylinder is installed on the top of the separation cylinder, an annular scraper frame is installed in the separation cylinder, scrapers are evenly installed on the annular scraper frame, double torsion springs are installed on the installation shaft of the scraper, the scraper is J-shaped, and all the curved ends of the scrapers face the center of the annular scraper frame, a fan is connected to the side of the separation cylinder, and an annular air duct is connected to the other side of the separation cylinder, the input end of the annular air duct is opposite to the output end of the fan, the output end of the annular air duct is connected to the dust removal mechanism, and the output end of the separation cylinder is connected to the unloading mechanism;

[0009] The dust removal mechanism comprises an air suction pipe connected to the output end of the annular air duct, the output end of the air suction pipe is connected to a dust collector, the lower output end of the dust collector is connected to a collecting bucket, and an electric control box is installed on the side of the dust collector;

[0010] The material unloading mechanism comprises a conical material guiding barrel, a roller conveyor belt is installed on the upper side of the conical material guiding barrel, and a collecting frame is installed on the lower side of the conical material guiding barrel.

[0011] It is further defined that protective shells are installed on the outside of the lifting mechanism, the separation mechanism and the dust removal mechanism. Such a design not only plays a protective role, but also enhances the overall supporting effect.

[0012] It is further defined that a guide plate is installed at the output end of the belt conveyor, and such a design is conducive to moving the curved block to a specified position.

[0013] It is further defined that the scrapers are installed in two groups, and the two groups of scrapers are staggered up and down. Such a design expands the contact area with the curved blocks, and the staggered manner is more conducive to the separation of the curved blocks from the grass.

[0014] It is further defined that the dust collector is a cyclone separator. Such a design has a good dispersion effect and is conducive to the purchase of spare parts.

[0015] It is further defined that the roller conveyor belt has two layers, and the end of the roller conveyor belt located at the lower layer is connected to a telescopic cylinder. Such a design can control the intermittent operation of the telescopic cylinder to drive the roller conveyor belt of the lower layer to change the distance intermittently, thereby achieving the stacking effect of controlling the curved blocks in the curved frame.

[0016] It is further defined that a baffle is installed at the output end of the collecting barrel. Such a design can achieve the purpose of accumulation, and after a fermentation bin is dismantled, the cleaning can be completed at one time.

[0017] It is further defined that a mesh block is hingedly installed at the output end of the separation cylinder. Such a design can effectively block the grass but cannot block the curved blocks.

[0018] The beneficial effects of adopting the utility model are:

[0019] The utility model realizes automatic separation of curved grass, and the only manual labor is loading. Furthermore, automatic equipment can also be used for loading. The curved grass separation and grass processing structure are integrated, and no manual assistance is required, which is conducive to automatic assembly line production and ensures efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The present invention can be further described by the non-limiting embodiments given in the accompanying drawings;

[0021] Figure 1The structure of a curved grass separation device embodiment of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 2 The structure of a curved grass separation device embodiment of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of part of the internal structure of an embodiment of a bent grass separation device of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a curved grass separation device of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the separation mechanism structure of an embodiment of a curved grass separation device of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the scraper installation structure of an embodiment of a curved grass separation device of the utility model;

[0027] The main component symbols are described as follows:

[0028] Feeding mechanism 1; lifting mechanism 2; separation mechanism 3; dust removal mechanism 4; unloading mechanism 5; bending frame 6;

[0029] Belt conveyor 101; guide plate 102;

[0030] Chain conveyor 201; Pallet 202;

[0031] Separation cylinder 301; guide cylinder 302; annular scraper frame 303; scraper 304; double torsion spring 305; fan 306; annular air duct 307; mesh block 308;

[0032] Suction pipe 401; dust collector 402; collection barrel 403; electric control box 404; baffle 405;

[0033] Conical material guide barrel 501; roller conveyor belt 502; collecting frame 503; telescopic cylinder 504. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0035] like Figure 1 to Figure 6As shown, a curved grass separation device of the utility model comprises a feeding mechanism 1, the output end of the feeding mechanism 1 is connected to a lifting mechanism 2, the output end of the lifting mechanism 2 is connected to a separation mechanism 3, a dust removal mechanism 4 is installed beside the separation mechanism 3, the output end of the separation mechanism 3 is connected to a feeding mechanism 5, and the output end of the feeding mechanism 5 is connected to a curved frame 6;

[0036] The feeding mechanism 1 comprises a belt conveyor 101, and the belt conveyor 101 is horizontally installed on the ground;

[0037] The lifting mechanism 2 includes two groups of chain conveyor belts 201, which are installed in parallel in an inner and outer overlapping manner. The two groups of chain conveyor belts 201 are perpendicular to the belt conveyor belt 101. The two groups of chain conveyor belts 201 are installed with a pallet 202. When the two groups of chain conveyor belts 201 run synchronously, the pallet 202 performs a horizontal cyclic up and down movement. When the pallet 202 moves to the top, one group of chain conveyor belts 201 runs first, so that the pallet 202 is tilted, and then the other group of chain conveyor belts 201 follows, so that the pallet 202 is horizontal again.

[0038] The separation mechanism 3 includes a separation cylinder 301, a guide cylinder 302 is installed on the top of the separation cylinder 301, an annular scraper frame 303 is installed in the separation cylinder 301, scrapers 304 are evenly installed on the annular scraper frame 303, double torsion springs 305 are installed on the mounting shaft of the scraper 304, the scrapers 304 are J-shaped, and the curved ends of all the scrapers 304 face the center of the annular scraper frame 303, the side of the separation cylinder 301 is connected to the fan 306, and the other side of the separation cylinder 301 is connected to the annular air duct 307, the input end of the annular air duct 307 is opposite to the output end of the fan 306, the output end of the annular air duct 307 is connected to the dust removal mechanism 4, and the output end of the separation cylinder 301 is connected to the unloading mechanism 5;

[0039] The dust removal mechanism 4 includes an air suction pipe 401 connected to the output end of the annular air duct 307, the output end of the air suction pipe 401 is connected to a dust collector 402, the lower output end of the dust collector 402 is connected to a collection bucket 403, and an electric control box 404 is installed on the side of the dust collector 402;

[0040] The material discharge mechanism 5 comprises a conical material guide barrel 501 , a roller conveyor belt 502 is installed on the upper side of the conical material guide barrel 501 , and a collecting frame 503 is installed on the lower side of the conical material guide barrel 501 .

[0041] In this embodiment, when a curved grass separation device is used, the curved blocks with grass are placed on the belt conveyor 101. The placement here can be manual or automatic. Under the effect of the belt conveyor 101, the curved blocks are transferred to the pallet 202 on the chain conveyor 201, and then the pallet 202 and the curved blocks placed on the pallet 202 are lifted and moved by the chain conveyor 201. After reaching the top, one set of chain conveyors 201 runs first to tilt the pallet 202. Under this tilt, the curved blocks on the pallet 202 enter the guide cylinder 302 under its own weight, and then another set of chain conveyors 201 follows, making the pallet 202 level again, and then lifting and placing the curved blocks for the next time;

[0042] Under the effect of the guide cylinder 302, the rice cake enters the separation cylinder 301, and enters the annular scraper frame 303 under its own weight. Under the weight of the rice cake and the effect of the double torsion spring 305, the scraper 304 changes its angle and keeps in contact with the rice cake. Under this contact and the cutting of the scraper, the straw on the surface of the rice cake is separated, and the separated rice cake and the straw fall together. At the same time, the wind force of the fan 306 blows the straw and dust into the annular air duct 307, and is sucked into the dust collector 402 by the suction pipe 401 for separation of solid materials and powdery substances; the rice cake and broken rice cake fall onto the roller conveyor belt 502 through the output end of the separation cylinder 301, and are transferred to the collecting frame 6 by the roller conveyor belt 502. During the movement of the roller conveyor belt 502, the grass remaining on the rice cake passes through the conical guide barrel 501 during rolling and falls into the collecting frame 503.

[0043] In summary, the automatic separation of the curved blocks and the grass is achieved, and the grass is also separated by the dust removal mechanism 4 and enters the collection bucket 403, which is conducive to subsequent collection and reuse.

[0044] Preferably, a protective shell is installed on the outside of the lifting mechanism 2, the separation mechanism 3 and the dust removal mechanism 4. Such a design not only plays a protective role, but also strengthens the overall supporting effect. In fact, the protective and supporting structures can also be considered according to specific circumstances.

[0045] Preferably, a guide plate 102 is installed at the output end of the belt conveyor 101. Such a design is conducive to moving the curved block to a specified position. In fact, the guide structure can also be considered according to specific circumstances.

[0046] Preferably, two groups of scrapers 304 are installed, and the two groups of scrapers 304 are staggered up and down. This design expands the contact area with the curved blocks, and the staggered manner is more conducive to the separation of the curved blocks and the grass. In fact, the installation structure of the scraper 304 can also be considered according to specific circumstances.

[0047] Preferably, the dust collector 402 is a cyclone separator. Such a design has a good dispersion effect and is convenient for purchasing spare parts. In fact, the choice of the dust collector 402 can also be considered according to specific circumstances.

[0048] Preferably, the roller conveyor belt 502 has two layers, and the end of the roller conveyor belt 502 located in the lower layer is connected to the telescopic cylinder 504. With this design, by controlling the intermittent operation of the telescopic cylinder 504, the roller conveyor belt 502 in the lower layer can be driven to change the distance intermittently, thereby achieving the stacking effect of controlling the curved blocks in the curving frame 6. In fact, auxiliary stacking measures can also be considered according to specific circumstances.

[0049] Preferably, a baffle 405 is installed at the output end of the collection barrel 403. Such a design can achieve the purpose of accumulation. After a fermentation bin is dismantled, it can be cleaned up at one time. In fact, collection measures can also be considered according to specific circumstances.

[0050] Preferably, a mesh block 308 is hingedly installed at the output end of the separation cylinder 301. Such a design can effectively block the grass but cannot block the curved blocks. In fact, blocking measures can also be considered according to specific circumstances.

[0051] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the technology may modify or change the above embodiments without violating the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes made by those with ordinary knowledge in the relevant technical field without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the present invention shall still be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A curved grass separation device, characterized in that: It comprises a feeding mechanism (1), the output end of the feeding mechanism (1) is connected to a lifting mechanism (2), the output end of the lifting mechanism (2) is connected to a separation mechanism (3), a dust removal mechanism (4) is installed on the side of the separation mechanism (3), the output end of the separation mechanism (3) is connected to a feeding mechanism (5), and the output end of the feeding mechanism (5) is connected to a bending frame (6); The feeding mechanism (1) comprises a belt conveyor (101), and the belt conveyor (101) is horizontally installed on the ground; The lifting mechanism (2) comprises two groups of chain conveyors (201), the two groups of chain conveyors (201) are installed in parallel in an inner-outer overlapping manner, the two groups of chain conveyors (201) are perpendicular to the belt conveyor (101), and the two groups of chain conveyors (201) are installed with a pallet (202). When the two groups of chain conveyors (201) are synchronously operated, the pallet (202) performs a horizontal cyclic up-and-down movement. When the pallet (202) moves to the top, one group of the chain conveyors (201) runs first, so that the pallet (202) is tilted, and then the other group of the chain conveyors (201) follows, so that the pallet (202) is horizontal again; The separation mechanism (3) comprises a separation cylinder (301), a guide cylinder (302) is installed on the top of the separation cylinder (301), an annular scraper frame (303) is installed in the separation cylinder (301), scrapers (304) are evenly installed on the annular scraper frame (303), a double torsion spring (305) is installed on the installation shaft of the scraper (304), the scraper (304) is J-shaped, and the curved ends of all the scrapers (304) face the center position of the annular scraper frame (303), a fan (306) is connected to the side of the separation cylinder (301), and an annular air duct (307) is connected to the other side of the separation cylinder (301), the input end of the annular air duct (307) is opposite to the output end of the fan (306), the output end of the annular air duct (307) is connected to the dust removal mechanism (4), and the output end of the separation cylinder (301) is connected to the unloading mechanism (5); The dust removal mechanism (4) comprises an air suction pipe (401) connected to the output end of the annular air duct (307); the output end of the air suction pipe (401) is connected to a dust collector (402); the lower output end of the dust collector (402) is connected to a collection bucket (403); and an electric control box (404) is installed on the side of the dust collector (402); The material discharge mechanism (5) comprises a conical material guide barrel (501), a roller conveyor belt (502) is installed on the upper side of the conical material guide barrel (501), and a collection frame (503) is installed on the lower side of the conical material guide barrel (501).

2. The curved grass separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Protective shells are installed on the outside of the lifting mechanism (2), the separation mechanism (3) and the dust removal mechanism (4).

3. The curved grass separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide plate (102) is installed at the output end of the belt conveyor (101).

4. The curved grass separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The scrapers (304) are installed in two groups, and the two groups of scrapers (304) are installed alternately up and down.

5. The curved grass separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The dust collector (402) is a cyclone separator.

6. The curved grass separation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The roller conveyor belt (502) has two layers, and the end of the roller conveyor belt (502) located at the lower layer is connected to a telescopic cylinder (504).

7. The curved grass separation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A baffle (405) is installed at the output end of the collection barrel (403).

8. The curved grass separation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A mesh stopper (308) is hingedly mounted on the output end of the separation cylinder (301).

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