Lifting structure of leveler
By designing a leveler lifting structure including lifting cylinder and driving motor, automatic adjustment of the upper seat and rapid adjustment of the gap between the upper and lower leveling rollers is achieved, which solves the problem of poor applicability of existing levelers to steel plates of different thicknesses and improves the applicability of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420803876.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-17
AI Technical Summary
The gap between the upper and lower leveling rollers of existing leveling machines cannot be adjusted, resulting in the leveling machine being only suitable for steel plates with one degree of thickness and steel plates with different thickness and specifications, which has the problem of poor applicability.
A lifting structure of a leveling machine is designed, including a support assembly arranged between the upper seat and the base. By driving the rotation and vertical movement of the lower support sleeve and the upper support sleeve by the lifting cylinder and the driving motor, automatic adjustment of the upper seat and rapid adjustment of the gap between the upper and lower leveling rollers is achieved.
It realizes automatic adjustment of the upper seat of the leveler relative to the base, and automatically and quickly adjusts the gap between the upper and lower leveling rollers, so that the leveling function can be applied to the leveling processing of steel plates of different specifications at the same time, improving the applicability of the equipment.
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Figure CN222856334U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, and more specifically, to a lifting structure of a leveling machine. Background Art
[0002] The leveling machine is a device used to correct the flatness of steel plates. Its working principle is that the motor drives the upper and lower leveling rollers that are relatively set to rotate at the same time. The upper and lower leveling rollers are used to repeatedly twist and bend the steel plate to eliminate the internal stress of the steel plate, thereby achieving the effect of leveling the steel plate.
[0003] The gap between the upper and lower leveling rollers of the existing leveling machine cannot be adjusted, so that the leveling machine can only be used for steel plates of one thickness specification; it cannot be used for steel plates of different thickness specifications, thus resulting in the problem of poor applicability. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a lifting structure for a leveling machine.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A lifting structure of a leveling machine, comprising a support assembly arranged between an upper seat and a base, wherein the support assembly supports the upper seat above the base; a lifting cylinder for driving the upper seat to move up and down is fixed on the upper seat, and the lower end of the output shaft of the lifting cylinder passes through the upper seat and is fixed on the base;
[0007] The support assembly includes a lower support sleeve and an upper support sleeve both sleeved on the output shaft, and a driving motor for driving the lower support sleeve to rotate, the lower end of the upper support sleeve is threadedly matched with the lower support sleeve, and the inner side wall of the upper end thereof is provided with a vertical guide groove, and the vertical guide groove is matched with the vertical guide piece on the outer side wall of the output shaft;
[0008] The driving motor drives the lower supporting sleeve to drive the upper supporting sleeve to move vertically, so that the upper end of the upper supporting sleeve is separated from or abutted against the lower end surface of the upper seat.
[0009] The utility model is further configured that: a transmission gear is arranged on the outer side wall of the lower end portion of the lower supporting sleeve, and the driving gear on the output end of the driving motor drives the transmission gear to rotate through a belt, thereby driving the lower supporting sleeve to rotate.
[0010] The utility model is further provided that: an outer side wall of the output shaft is provided with an installation groove for installing a vertical guide member.
[0011] The utility model has the following beneficial effects: when the upper seat needs to be lifted to expand the gap between the upper leveling roller and the lower leveling roller, it is only necessary to first drive the upper seat upward by the lifting cylinder, and then drive the lower support sleeve to rotate by the driving motor. The upper support sleeve moves vertically upward under the guidance of the vertical guide member, and the upper end of the upper support sleeve abuts against the lower end surface of the upper seat to support the upper seat.
[0012] When the upper seat needs to be lowered to reduce the gap between the upper leveling roller and the lower leveling roller, it is only necessary to first reversely rotate the driving motor to drive the lower support sleeve to reversely rotate, and the upper support sleeve moves vertically downward under the guidance of the vertical guide member, so that the upper end of the upper support sleeve is first separated from the lower end surface of the upper seat; then the upper seat is driven downward by the lifting cylinder, and the lower end surface of the upper seat is again against the upper support sleeve;
[0013] The upper seat of the leveling machine can be automatically adjusted relative to the base, and the gap between the upper leveling roller and the lower leveling roller can be automatically and quickly adjusted; thus, the leveling machine can be used for leveling processing of steel plates of different specifications at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is an application diagram of a lifting structure of a leveling machine of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a lifting cylinder of a lifting structure of a leveling machine of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a support assembly of a lifting structure of a leveling machine according to the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a diagram of the coordination between the lower support sleeve and the drive motor of the lifting structure of a leveling machine of the utility model;
[0018] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. Base; 11. Lower leveling roller; 2. Upper seat; 21. Upper leveling roller; 3. Support assembly; 31. Lower support sleeve; 311. Transmission gear; 32. Upper support sleeve; 321. Vertical guide groove; 33. Driving motor; 331. Driving gear; 34. Belt; 4. Lifting cylinder; 41. Output shaft; 411. Mounting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] See attached Figures 1 to 4 The lifting structure embodiment of a leveling machine of the utility model is further described in detail.
[0020] A lifting structure of a leveling machine, comprising a support assembly 3 arranged between an upper seat 2 and a base 1, wherein the upper seat 2 is provided with a plurality of upper leveling rollers 21, and the base 1 is provided with a plurality of lower leveling rollers 11, wherein the upper leveling rollers 21 and the lower leveling rollers 11 are arranged opposite to each other; the support assembly 3 supports the upper seat 2 above the base 1; a lifting cylinder 4 is fixed on the upper seat 2 for driving the upper seat 2 to move up and down (wherein the lifting cylinder 4 is an existing hydraulic cylinder, which can drive the upper seat to move up and down relative to an output shaft 41); the lower end of the output shaft 41 of the lifting cylinder 4 passes through the upper seat 2 and is fixed on the base 1, and the upper seat 2 can move vertically relative to the output shaft 41;
[0021] The support assembly 3 includes a lower support sleeve 31 and an upper support sleeve 32 both sleeved on the output shaft 41, and a drive motor 33 for driving the lower support sleeve 31 to rotate, wherein the lower end of the lower support sleeve 31 abuts against the base 1; the lower end of the upper support sleeve 32 is threadedly matched with the lower support sleeve 31, and a vertical guide groove 321 is provided on the inner side wall of the upper end thereof, and the vertical guide groove 321 is matched with the vertical guide member on the outer side wall of the output shaft 41; the drive motor 33 drives the lower support sleeve 31 to drive the upper support sleeve 32 to move vertically, so that the upper end of the upper support sleeve 32 is separated from or abuts against the lower end surface of the upper seat 2;
[0022] When it is necessary to lift the upper seat 2 and expand the gap between the upper leveling roller 21 and the lower leveling roller 11, it is only necessary to first drive the upper seat 2 upward by the lifting cylinder 4, and then drive the lower support sleeve 31 to rotate by the driving motor 33. The upper support sleeve 32 moves vertically upward under the guidance of the vertical guide member, and the upper end of the upper support sleeve 32 abuts against the lower end surface of the upper seat 2 to support the upper seat 2.
[0023] When it is necessary to lower the upper seat 2 and reduce the gap between the upper leveling roller 21 and the lower leveling roller 11, it is only necessary to first reversely rotate the driving motor 33 to drive the lower support sleeve 31 to reversely rotate, and the upper support sleeve 32 moves vertically downward under the guidance of the vertical guide member, so that the upper end of the upper support sleeve 32 is first separated from the lower end surface of the upper seat 2; then the upper seat 2 is driven downward by the lifting cylinder 4, and the lower end surface of the upper seat 2 is again against the upper support sleeve 32;
[0024] The upper seat 2 of the leveling machine is automatically adjusted relative to the base 1, and the gap between the upper leveling roller 21 and the lower leveling roller 11 is automatically and quickly adjusted; thus, the leveling machine can be simultaneously applicable to the leveling processing of steel plates of different specifications.
[0025] In order to enable the driving motor 33 to better drive the lower supporting sleeve 31 to rotate, a transmission gear 311 is provided on the outer side wall of the lower end portion of the lower supporting sleeve 31, and the driving gear 331 on the output end of the driving motor 33 drives the transmission gear 311 to rotate through a belt 34, thereby driving the lower supporting sleeve 31 to rotate; wherein the driving motor 33 is an existing servo motor.
[0026] The outer wall of the output shaft 41 is provided with a mounting groove 411 for mounting a vertical guide member. The vertical guide member is detachably mounted in the mounting groove 411 . The vertical guide member guides the upper support sleeve 32 to move up and down when the lower support sleeve 31 rotates.
[0027] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A lifting structure of a leveling machine, characterized by: The invention comprises a support assembly arranged between the upper seat and the base, wherein the support assembly supports the upper seat above the base; a lifting cylinder for driving the upper seat to move up and down is fixed on the upper seat, and the lower end of the output shaft of the lifting cylinder passes through the upper seat and is fixed on the base; The support assembly includes a lower support sleeve and an upper support sleeve both sleeved on the output shaft, and a driving motor for driving the lower support sleeve to rotate, the lower end of the upper support sleeve is threadedly matched with the lower support sleeve, and the inner side wall of the upper end thereof is provided with a vertical guide groove, and the vertical guide groove is matched with the vertical guide piece on the outer side wall of the output shaft; The driving motor drives the lower supporting sleeve to drive the upper supporting sleeve to move vertically, so that the upper end of the upper supporting sleeve is separated from or abutted against the lower end surface of the upper seat.
2. The lifting structure of a leveling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A transmission gear is arranged on the outer side wall of the lower end of the lower supporting sleeve, and the driving gear on the output end of the driving motor drives the transmission gear to rotate through a belt, thereby driving the lower supporting sleeve to rotate.
3. A lifting structure of a leveling machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the output shaft is provided with a mounting groove for mounting a vertical guide member.