Glaze throwing device with adjustable glaze throwing range

Abstract

The utility model discloses a glaze throwing device with an adjustable glaze throwing range, which belongs to the technical field of anti-slip ceramic tile production equipment and comprises a glaze throwing tower, a glaze throwing motor, a glaze throwing component, a dust baffle, a guide rod and a glaze baffle. A glaze throwing opening is formed in the bottom of the glaze throwing tower; the glaze throwing opening is in an inverted V shape, and a ceramic tile blank passes through the glaze throwing tower below the glaze throwing opening. According to the utility model, the plurality of movable and inverted-V-shaped glaze baffles are arranged below the glaze throwing opening of the glaze throwing tower, so that when the glaze throwing assembly works, glaze can only fall on a ceramic tile blank from an area between the glaze baffles. The distance between the glaze baffles can be adjusted, so that when the distance between the glaze baffles is changed, the glaze throwing range of the glaze throwing device with the adjustable glaze throwing range can also be changed. When the application amount of the hard material on the ceramic tile green body needs to be adjusted, only the glaze blocking plates need to be moved to adjust the distance between the glaze blocking plates, the conveying speed of the conveying belt or the rotating speed of the glaze throwing motor does not need to be adjusted, and therefore operation is simpler.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of anti-skid tile production equipment, in particular to a glaze throwing device with an adjustable glaze throwing range. Background Art

[0002] As a kind of building material, ceramic tiles are widely used in floor and wall decoration in homes, offices, public places, etc. Due to their beauty, durability and easy cleaning, ceramic tiles have become the preferred material for modern building decoration. However, as people pursue the quality of life, the performance requirements for ceramic tiles are getting higher and higher, especially the anti-slip and wear resistance.

[0003] In order to improve the anti-slip and wear resistance of tiles, currently hard materials such as silicon carbide, quartz sand or boron nitride are mainly added to the glaze, and then the glaze mixed with the hard materials is thrown on the surface of the tile body through a glaze throwing device.

[0004] A Chinese patent document with the authorization announcement number CN211590637U discloses a glaze throwing device, including a machine base, a glaze throwing tower vertically arranged on the machine base, a glaze throwing motor arranged on the outer wall of the glaze throwing tower, and a rotating glaze throwing nozzle arranged in the glaze throwing tower and connected to the glaze throwing motor. Although the glaze mixed with hard materials can be thrown on the surface of the ceramic tile body by the above-mentioned glaze throwing device, the glaze throwing range of the above-mentioned glaze throwing device is fixed. When it is necessary to adjust the amount of hard materials applied on the ceramic tile body, it is often necessary to adjust the transmission speed of the chain conveyor belt or the rotation speed of the glaze throwing motor. In particular, when the transmission speed of the chain conveyor belt is adjusted, the transmission speeds of other conveyor belts on the production line must also be adjusted, which makes the operation more troublesome.

[0005] Therefore, the prior art still needs to be improved and developed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that, in view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, a glaze-spinning device with an adjustable glaze-spinning range is provided, aiming to solve the problem that the glaze-spinning range of the prior glaze-spinning device is fixed.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows:

[0008] A glaze-throwing device with an adjustable glaze-throwing range comprises a glaze-throwing tower, a glaze-throwing motor fixedly arranged outside the glaze-throwing tower, and a glaze-throwing assembly drivingly connected to the glaze-throwing motor and located in the glaze-throwing tower; a glaze-throwing opening is arranged at the bottom of the glaze-throwing tower; the glaze-throwing opening is in an inverted V shape, and a ceramic tile body passes through the glaze-throwing tower below the glaze-throwing opening; the glaze-throwing device with an adjustable glaze-throwing range also comprises:

[0009] Two dust shields, both of which are in an inverted V shape, are respectively connected to the left and right sides of the glaze-throwing tower, and the dust shields are connected to the bottom of the glaze-throwing tower.

[0010] Two guide rods, both of which are parallel to the conveying direction of the tile blank, and are respectively located on both sides below the glaze throwing mouth, and both ends of each guide rod are detachably connected to the inner sides of the two dust shields;

[0011] At least two glaze baffles are provided, both of which are in an inverted V shape, and both sides of the glaze baffles are movably connected to two guide rods respectively.

[0012] Furthermore, glaze retaining edge plates are provided on both the left and right sides of the glaze retaining plate, and the glaze retaining edge plates are perpendicular to the glaze retaining plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the glaze side plate is located on the inner side of the dust barrier plate.

[0014] Furthermore, a movable ring is fixedly provided on the inner side surface of the glaze baffle plate, and the movable ring is movably sleeved on the guide rod.

[0015] Furthermore, a mounting handle is detachably connected to the outer side of the dust shield; the mounting handle is perpendicular to the guide rod, and a through hole is provided on the mounting handle for the guide rod to pass through.

[0016] Furthermore, the glaze-throwing motor is a hollow motor.

[0017] Further, the glaze throwing assembly comprises:

[0018] A glaze-throwing cylinder, which is connected to a glaze-throwing motor and has a plurality of glaze outlet holes on its outer wall;

[0019] A filter screen, the filter screen is arranged around the glaze-throwing cylinder;

[0020] Two filter screen mounting plates are respectively fixed on both sides of the filter screen, and one of the filter screen mounting plates is detachably mounted on the glaze throwing cylinder.

[0021] Furthermore, the glaze-spinning device with an adjustable glaze-spinning range further comprises:

[0022] A glaze receiving box is connected to the dust shield and the bottom of the glaze throwing tower at the same time, and openings for the ceramic tile bodies to pass through are provided on both left and right sides of the glaze receiving box.

[0023] Furthermore, a glaze placing tube is provided on the outer side of the glaze receiving box, and an inclined glaze guiding surface is provided on the inner side of the glaze receiving box; the glaze guiding surface is used to guide the glaze to the glaze placing tube.

[0024] Furthermore, grooves for the transmission belt to pass through are provided on the upper parts of the left and right sides of the glaze receiving box.

[0025] Beneficial effects:

[0026] The utility model provides a glaze-throwing device with an adjustable glaze-throwing range. By arranging a plurality of movable glaze-blocking plates in an inverted V shape below the glaze-throwing opening of the glaze-throwing tower, when the glaze-throwing assembly is working, the glaze can only fall onto the ceramic tile body from the area between the glaze-blocking plates. The distance between the glaze-blocking plates can be adjusted, so that when the distance between the glaze-blocking plates changes, the glaze-throwing range of the glaze-throwing device with an adjustable glaze-throwing range can also change. When it is necessary to adjust the amount of hard material applied to the ceramic tile body, it is only necessary to move the glaze-blocking plates to adjust the distance between the glaze-blocking plates, without adjusting the transmission speed of the conveyor belt or the rotation speed of the glaze-throwing motor, so the operation is simpler. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 The utility model provides a glaze throwing device with adjustable glaze throwing range. Figure 1 .

[0028] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A.

[0029] Figure 3 The utility model provides a glaze throwing device with adjustable glaze throwing range. Figure 2 .

[0030] Figure 4 It is an upward view of the glaze-throwing tower.

[0031] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the glaze-throwing tower.

[0032] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the movable connection between the glaze baffle plate and the guide rod.

[0033] Description of reference numerals:

[0034] 1- glaze throwing tower; 101- glaze throwing mouth

[0035] 2- Glaze throwing motor;

[0036] 3-glaze throwing assembly; 301-glaze throwing cylinder; 302-filter screen; 303-filter screen mounting plate;

[0037] 4-dust shield plate; 5-guide rod; 6-glaze shield plate; 7-glaze shield side plate; 8-movable ring;

[0038] 9- glaze receiving box; 901- material introduction surface; 902- glaze placing tube; 903- groove;

[0039] 10-Install the handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer and more specific, the utility model is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0041] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, and a specific direction structure and operation, and therefore, cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means more than two.

[0042] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a glaze-throwing device with an adjustable glaze-throwing range, comprising a glaze-throwing tower 1, a glaze-throwing motor 2, a glaze-throwing assembly 3, a dust-blocking plate 4, a guide rod 5 and a glaze-blocking plate 6.

[0043] The glaze-spinning motor 2 is fixed on the outside of the glaze-spinning tower 1. The glaze-spinning assembly 3 is connected to the output shaft of the glaze-spinning motor 2, and the glaze-spinning assembly 3 is located in the glaze-spinning tower 1. A glaze-spinning port 101 is provided at the bottom of the glaze-spinning tower 1, and the glaze-spinning port 101 is in an inverted V shape, so that the ceramic tile blank can pass through the glaze-spinning tower 1 below the glaze-spinning port 101 with the help of a conveyor belt.

[0044] There are two dust shields 4 , and both of them are in an inverted V shape, and are respectively connected to the left and right sides of the glaze-throwing tower 1 , and the dust shields 4 are connected to the bottom of the glaze-throwing tower 1 .

[0045] There are two guide rods 5, and both guide rods 5 are parallel to the conveying direction of the tile body and are installed on both sides below the glaze throwing port 101. In order to install the guide rods 5, both ends of each guide rod 5 are detachably connected to the inner sides of the two dust shields 4.

[0046] There are at least two glaze baffles 6, and the glaze baffles 6 are in an inverted V shape. At the same time, the two sides of the glaze baffles 6 are movably connected to the two guide rods 5 respectively, so that the glaze baffles 6 can move horizontally below the glaze throwing port 101, and accordingly, the distance between the glaze baffles 6 can be adjusted.

[0047] Since the glaze baffles 6 can be moved to the bottom of the glaze throwing port 101, when the glaze throwing assembly 3 is working, the glaze baffles 6 can receive and block the glaze containing hard materials from falling on the tile body, and the glaze can only fall on the tile body from the area between the glaze baffles 6. As mentioned above, the distance between the glaze baffles 6 can be adjusted, so when the distance between the glaze baffles 6 changes, the glaze throwing range of the glaze throwing device with adjustable glaze throwing range can also change. When it is necessary to adjust the amount of hard material applied to the tile body, it is only necessary to move the glaze baffles 6 to adjust the distance between the glaze baffles 6, without adjusting the transmission speed of the conveyor belt or the rotation speed of the glaze throwing motor 2, and the operation is simpler.

[0048] like Figure 6 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, glaze retaining edge plates 7 are provided on both sides of the glaze retaining plate 6. The glaze retaining edge plates 7 are perpendicular to the glaze retaining plate 6, and can prevent the glaze on the glaze retaining plate 6 from dripping down to the left and right edges of the glaze retaining plate 6 onto the ceramic tile body, which can not only ensure that the glaze and hard materials on the surface of the ceramic tile body are evenly applied, but also reduce the occurrence of glaze surface defects.

[0049] like Figure 6 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the glaze retaining edge plate 7 is located on the inner side of the dust retaining plate 4, thereby not affecting the movement of the glaze retaining plate 6 below the glaze throwing port 101 and below the dustproof plate.

[0050] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a movable ring 8 is fixed on the inner side of the glaze baffle plate 6, and the movable ring 8 and the glaze baffle plate 6 can be connected by welding, but it is not limited to welding. In order to enable the glaze baffle plate 6 to move horizontally, the movable ring 8 should be movably sleeved on the guide rod 5.

[0051] like Figure 6 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a mounting handle 10 is detachably connected to the outer side of the dust shield 4; the mounting handle 10 is perpendicular to the guide rod 5, and a through hole is provided on the mounting handle 10 for the guide rod 5 to pass through.

[0052] Since the glaze baffle plate 6 is usually located below the glaze throwing tower 1, when the worker needs to adjust the distance between the glaze baffle plates 6, the dust baffle plate 4 located outside the glaze throwing tower 1 will affect the worker's hand extending into the bottom of the glaze throwing tower 1. Therefore, considering the above situation, the utility model provides a mounting handle 10 on the outside of the dust baffle plate 4, so that the guide rod 5 itself can also move, thereby driving the glaze baffle plate 6 to move below the dust baffle plate 4 or outside the dust baffle, thereby facilitating the worker to adjust the distance between the glaze baffle plates 6.

[0053] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the glaze-spinning motor 2 is a hollow motor. The hollow motor is a common driving component of the existing glaze-spinning device with an adjustable glaze-spinning range. Compared with the ordinary motor, its advantage is that the glaze in the glaze tank can be directly transported to the glaze-spinning motor 2 through the pipeline, and then output by the glaze-spinning motor 2 to the glaze-spinning assembly 3 for spinning. When using an ordinary motor, the glaze needs to be sprayed onto the glaze-spinning assembly 3 through an additional spray gun assembly, and then thrown onto the tile body through the glaze-spinning assembly 3.

[0054] like Figure 4 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the glaze-spinning assembly 3 includes a glaze-spinning cylinder 301 , a filter screen 302 and a filter screen mounting plate 303 .

[0055] The glaze-spinning cylinder 301 can be connected to the hollow rotor of the glaze-spinning motor 2 so that the glaze can enter the glaze-spinning cylinder 301, and the outer wall of the glaze-spinning cylinder 301 is provided with a plurality of glaze outlet holes for the glaze to be spun out. The filter screen 302 is a high-strength filter screen, which is arranged around the glaze-spinning cylinder 301 and can filter hard materials whose fineness does not meet the use requirements, so that the hard materials with coarse particles cannot be thrown onto the surface of the tile blank, so that the anti-skid and wear-resistant properties of the anti-skid tiles meet the use requirements of the product, and the gloss of the surface of the anti-skid tiles also meets the product requirements.

[0056] There are two filter screen mounting plates 303 , which are fixed on both sides of the filter screen 302 respectively.

[0057] Specifically, one of the filter mounting plates 303 is detachably mounted on the glaze throwing cylinder 301, so as to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the filter 302, so that the filter 302 can be cleaned regularly, and the throwing out of the glaze will not be affected by the blockage of the filter 302.

[0058] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the glaze-spinning device with adjustable glaze-spinning range further comprises a glaze receiving box 9 for receiving glaze. The glaze receiving box 9 receives the glaze, and part of the glaze flows out from the front and rear edges of the glaze baffle 6. The left and right sides of the glaze receiving box 9 are provided with openings for the ceramic tile blank to pass through.

[0059] It should be noted that the glaze-throwing device with adjustable glaze-throwing range of the present invention also includes a frame (not shown in the drawings), which has a steel frame structure, which is used to support the glaze receiving box 9 and to install the conveyor belt on one hand, and to support and fix the glaze-throwing motor 2 on the other hand.

[0060] like Figure 3As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a glaze discharge tube 902 is provided on the outside of the glaze receiving box 9, and an inclined glaze guide surface is provided inside the glaze receiving box 9. The glaze guide surface is used to guide the glaze falling into the glaze receiving box 9 to the glaze discharge tube 902, so that the glaze can be discharged into the glaze tank through the glaze discharge tube 902 for recycling.

[0061] like Figure 1 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, grooves 903 for the transmission belt to pass through are provided on the upper left and right sides of the glaze receiving box 9. The transmission belt here refers to the uppermost transmission belt, and the lower transmission belt can move under the bottom of the glaze receiving box 9.

[0062] In summary, the utility model arranges a plurality of movable inverted V-shaped glaze baffles below the glaze-throwing opening of the glaze-throwing tower. When the glaze-throwing assembly is working, the glaze can only fall onto the tile body from the area between the glaze baffles. The distance between the glaze baffles can be adjusted, so that when the distance between the glaze baffles changes, the glaze-throwing range of the glaze-throwing device with adjustable glaze-throwing range can also change. When it is necessary to adjust the amount of hard material applied to the tile body, it is only necessary to move the glaze baffles to adjust the distance between the glaze baffles, without adjusting the transmission speed of the conveyor belt or the rotation speed of the glaze-throwing motor, so the operation is simpler.

[0063] It should be understood that the application of the present invention is not limited to the above examples. For ordinary technicians in this field, improvements or changes can be made according to the above description. All these improvements and changes should fall within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the present invention.

Claims

1. A glaze-throwing device with an adjustable glaze-throwing range, comprising a glaze-throwing tower, a glaze-throwing motor fixedly arranged outside the glaze-throwing tower, and a glaze-throwing assembly drivingly connected to the glaze-throwing motor and located inside the glaze-throwing tower; a glaze-throwing port is arranged at the bottom of the glaze-throwing tower; characterized in that, The glaze throwing opening is in an inverted V shape, and the tile body passes through the glaze throwing tower below the glaze throwing opening; the glaze throwing device with an adjustable glaze throwing range also includes: Two dust shields, both of which are in an inverted V shape, are respectively connected to the left and right sides of the glaze-throwing tower, and the dust shields are connected to the bottom of the glaze-throwing tower. Two guide rods, both of which are parallel to the conveying direction of the tile blank, and are respectively located on both sides below the glaze throwing mouth, and both ends of each guide rod are detachably connected to the inner sides of the two dust shields; At least two glaze baffles are provided, both of which are in an inverted V shape, and both sides of the glaze baffles are movably connected to two guide rods respectively.

2. The glaze-spinning device with adjustable glaze-spinning range according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The left and right sides of the glaze baffle plate are both provided with glaze baffle side plates, and the glaze baffle side plates are perpendicular to the glaze baffle plate.

3. The glaze-spinning device with adjustable glaze-spinning range according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The glaze retaining edge plate is located on the inner side of the dust retaining plate.

4. The glaze-spinning device with adjustable glaze-spinning range according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A movable ring is fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of the glaze baffle plate, and the movable ring is movably sleeved on the guide rod.

5. The glaze-spinning device with adjustable glaze-spinning range according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer side of the dust shield is detachably connected with a mounting handle; the mounting handle is perpendicular to the guide rod, and a through hole is provided on the mounting handle for the guide rod to pass through.

6. The glaze-spinning device with adjustable glaze-spinning range according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glaze-throwing motor is a hollow motor.

7. The glaze-spinning device with adjustable glaze-spinning range according to claim 6, characterized in that: The glaze throwing assembly comprises: A glaze-throwing cylinder, which is connected to a glaze-throwing motor and has a plurality of glaze outlet holes on its outer wall; a filter screen, which is arranged around the glaze-throwing cylinder; Two filter screen mounting plates are respectively fixed on both sides of the filter screen, and one of the filter screen mounting plates is detachably mounted on the glaze throwing cylinder.

8. The glaze-spinning device with adjustable glaze-spinning range according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A glaze receiving box is connected to the dust shield and the bottom of the glaze throwing tower at the same time, and openings for the ceramic tile bodies to pass through are provided on both left and right sides of the glaze receiving box.

9. The glaze-spinning device with adjustable glaze-spinning range according to claim 8, characterized in that: A glaze placing tube is arranged on the outer side of the glaze receiving box, and an inclined glaze guiding surface is arranged on the inner side of the glaze receiving box; the glaze guiding surface is used for guiding the glaze to the glaze placing tube.

10. The glaze-spinning device with adjustable glaze-spinning range according to claim 8, characterized in that: The upper parts of the left and right sides of the glaze receiving box are both provided with grooves for the transmission belt to pass through.

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