Refrigerator
By adopting vertically arranged sliding grooves and guide grooves in the refrigerator hinge assembly, combined with the sliding design of the hinge shaft and guide part, the problems of complex structure and large assembly space of the refrigerator hinge assembly are solved, and the embedded design of the refrigerator and the effect of reducing collision risks are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420411927.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-04
AI Technical Summary
The structure of the refrigerator hinge assembly is complex, resulting in large assembly space and difficult to realize embedded design, increasing the possibility of the door body colliding with the inner wall of the cabinet.
The hinge shaft and the hinge seat are designed to cooperate with each other. The hinge seat is provided with sliding grooves and guide grooves arranged in the vertical direction. The hinge shaft can be slidably arranged in the sliding groove, and the guide part can be slidably arranged in the guide groove to realize the embedded design of the door body during the opening process.
The structure of the hinge assembly is simplified, the assembly space is reduced, the embedded design of the refrigerator is realized, and the possibility of collision between the door body and the inner wall of the cabinet is reduced.
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Figure CN222865350U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of household appliances, and in particular to a refrigerator. Background Art
[0002] A refrigerator is a common household appliance that can keep food or other items at a constant low temperature. The refrigerator includes a box body, a door body, and a hinge assembly. The box body is formed with a receiving cavity for accommodating food or other items. The door body is movably arranged on the box body through the hinge assembly so as to close or open the receiving cavity through the door body. However, the structure of the hinge assembly is complex and the assembly space required for the hinge assembly is large. Utility Model Content
[0003] The embodiment of the present application provides a refrigerator that can solve the technical problems of the complex structure of the hinge assembly and the large assembly space required for the hinge assembly.
[0004] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a refrigerator, comprising:
[0005] A box body, wherein the box body is formed with a receiving cavity;
[0006] A door body, which can be rotatably arranged on the box body to close or open the accommodating cavity; the door body has a door rear wall close to the box body when the door body is closed, and a door side wall connected to the door rear wall;
[0007] A hinge assembly, comprising a hinge shaft and a hinge seat, wherein the hinge assembly is close to the door side wall; one of the hinge shaft and the hinge seat is arranged on the box body, and the other of the hinge shaft and the hinge seat is arranged on the door body;
[0008] The hinge seat is provided with a sliding groove and a guide groove which are connected, and the sliding groove and the guide groove are arranged in a vertical direction; the first end of the sliding groove is close to the door side wall, and the second end of the sliding groove is far away from the door side wall;
[0009] The guide groove is close to the door rear wall relative to the sliding groove; the first end of the guide groove is close to the door side wall, the second end of the guide groove is far away from the door side wall, the first end of the guide groove is close to the door rear wall, and the second end of the guide groove is far away from the door rear wall;
[0010] The hinge shaft can be slidably arranged in the sliding groove, the hinge shaft is provided with a guide portion, the guide portion and the hinge shaft are arranged along the vertical direction, and the guide portion can be slidably arranged in the guide groove.
[0011] The refrigerator of the embodiment of the present application, wherein the hinge assembly comprises a matching hinge shaft and a hinge seat, and the hinge seat is provided with a sliding groove and a guide groove in communication. The first end of the sliding groove is close to the door side wall, and the second end of the sliding groove is away from the door side wall; the guide groove is close to the door rear wall relative to the sliding groove; the first end of the guide groove is close to the door side wall, and the second end of the guide groove is away from the door side wall, the first end of the guide groove is close to the door rear wall, and the second end of the guide groove is away from the door rear wall.
[0012] In the process of rotating to open the door body, the rear wall of the door body gradually moves away from the box body, the hinge shaft moves from the first end of the sliding groove to the second end of the sliding groove, the guide part slides from the first end of the guide groove to the second end of the guide groove, the hinge shaft can drive the door body to move toward the inner side of the box body, and the door rear edge formed by the door rear wall and the door side wall can move toward the inner side of the box body, thereby realizing the embedded design of the refrigerator and reducing the possibility of collision between the refrigerator door body and the inner wall of the cabinet;
[0013] On the hinge seat, the sliding groove and the guide groove are arranged in the vertical direction; on the hinge shaft, the guide part and the hinge shaft are arranged in the vertical direction. Compared with the horizontal arrangement in the related art, the refrigerator of the embodiment of the present application can make the arrangement of the sliding groove and the guide groove more compact, simplify the structure of the hinge assembly, and reduce the assembly space required for the hinge assembly.
[0014] In some embodiments of the present application, the sliding groove is provided with an inflection point;
[0015] The inflection point divides the sliding groove into a curved groove section and a straight groove section; the portion of the sliding groove located between the first end of the sliding groove and the inflection point forms the straight groove section, and the portion of the sliding groove located between the inflection point and the second end of the sliding groove forms the curved groove section.
[0016] With such arrangement, in the process of rotating and opening the door body, the rear wall of the door body gradually moves away from the box body, and the hinge shaft slides from the straight groove section of the sliding groove to the curved groove section. When the hinge shaft slides in the straight groove section, the door body can slide toward the inner side of the box body along the extension direction of the straight groove section driven by the hinge shaft, and the door body rotates driven by the guide part;
[0017] When the hinge shaft slides in the curved groove section, the door body can move in the curved groove driven by the hinge shaft, and the door body rotates driven by the guide part, so that the rotation angle of the door body when the hinge shaft is in the straight groove section is smaller than the rotation angle of the door body when the hinge shaft is in the curved groove section, thereby reducing the possibility of collision between the door body and the inner wall of the cabinet.
[0018] In some embodiments of the present application, in the direction approaching the door side wall, the extension direction of the straight groove segment gradually approaches the door rear wall;
[0019] In a direction approaching the door side wall, an extension direction of the curved groove segment gradually moves away from the door rear wall.
[0020] With such arrangement, during the process of rotating the door body to open, the rear wall of the door body gradually moves away from the box body, and the hinge shaft slides from the straight groove section of the sliding groove to the curved groove section. When the hinge shaft slides in the straight groove section, the door body can gradually move away from the box body, reducing the possibility of the rear edge of the door body colliding with the box body.
[0021] In the direction close to the door side wall, the extension direction of the curved groove section gradually moves away from the door rear wall. When the hinge shaft slides in the curved groove section, the extension direction of the curved groove section moves away from the box body, so that the door body can gradually move away from the box body, reducing the possibility of the door rear edge colliding with the box body.
[0022] In some embodiments of the present application, the guide groove includes a first part and a second part connected to each other, when the hinge shaft is located in the straight groove section, the guide portion is located in the first part of the guide groove, and when the hinge shaft is located in the curved groove section, the guide portion is located in the second part of the guide groove;
[0023] The straight groove section and the first portion of the guide groove are arranged obliquely relative to the door side wall, and the inclination angle of the straight groove section relative to the door side wall is greater than the inclination angle of the first portion of the guide groove relative to the door side wall.
[0024] With such arrangement, in the process of rotating to open the door body, the rear wall of the door body gradually moves away from the box body, and the hinge shaft slides from the straight groove section of the sliding groove to the curved groove section. When the hinge shaft slides in the straight groove section, the guide portion is located in the first part of the guide groove, and the door body can slide toward the inner side of the box body along the extension direction of the straight groove section under the drive of the hinge shaft. The door body rotates under the drive of the guide portion, and the rotation angle of the door body is small.
[0025] When the hinge shaft slides in the curved groove section, the door body can move in the curved groove driven by the hinge shaft, and the guide part is located in the second part of the guide groove, so the door body has a larger rotation angle. The door body rotates driven by the guide part, so that the rotation angle of the door body when the hinge shaft is in the straight groove section is smaller than the rotation angle of the door body when the hinge shaft is in the curved groove section, thereby reducing the possibility of the door body colliding with the inner wall of the cabinet.
[0026] In some embodiments of the present application, the first end of the guide groove is away from the door side wall relative to the first end of the sliding groove, and the first end of the guide groove is away from the door rear wall relative to the first end of the sliding groove;
[0027] The second end of the guide groove is far away from the door side wall relative to the second end of the sliding groove, the second end of the guide groove is close to the door side wall relative to the first end of the sliding groove, and the second end of the guide groove is close to the door rear wall relative to the second end of the sliding groove.
[0028] With such arrangement, during the process of rotating the door body to open, the rear wall of the door body gradually moves away from the box body, the hinge shaft moves from the first end of the sliding groove to the second end of the sliding groove, the guide portion slides from the first end of the guide groove to the second end of the guide groove, and the hinge shaft can drive the door body to move toward the inner side of the box body, and the rear edge of the door formed by the rear wall of the door and the side walls of the door can move toward the inner side of the box body, thereby realizing the embedded design of the refrigerator and reducing the possibility of collision between the door body of the refrigerator and the inner wall of the cabinet.
[0029] In some embodiments of the present application, when the door body is closed, the door side wall of the door body is located in a set plane;
[0030] The door body also has a door front wall arranged opposite to the door rear wall, and the door side walls of the door body and the door front wall of the door body form a door front edge; during the process of rotating to open the door body, the door front edge is located on the side of the set plane facing the box body.
[0031] With such arrangement, during the process of rotating the door to open, the rear wall of the door gradually moves away from the box body, and the front edge of the door is located on the side of the set plane facing the box body, thereby reducing the possibility of the front edge of the door colliding with the inner wall of the cabinet.
[0032] In some embodiments of the present application, the hinge seat is arranged on the door body, the hinge shaft is arranged on the box body, and along the vertical direction, the sliding groove is away from the box body relative to the guide groove.
[0033] With such an arrangement, the sliding groove is away from the box body relative to the guide groove, so that the length of the hinge shaft in the vertical direction is greater than the length of the guide part in the vertical direction, making the structure of the hinge shaft more stable and the connection between the hinge shaft and the sliding groove more stable, reducing the possibility of separation between the hinge shaft and the sliding groove.
[0034] In some embodiments of the present application, the hinge shaft includes a rotating member and a rotating sleeve, and the rotating sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the rotating member;
[0035] The rotating sleeve comprises a first part and a second part connected to each other, wherein the first part of the rotating sleeve is away from the box body relative to the second part of the rotating sleeve; the first part of the rotating sleeve is arranged in the sliding groove, and the second part of the rotating sleeve forms the guiding part.
[0036] In this way, the hinge shaft includes a rotating part and a rotating sleeve, the rotating sleeve is arranged on the outside of the rotating part, the first part of the rotating sleeve is arranged in the sliding groove, and the second part of the rotating sleeve forms a guide part, so that the hinge shaft and the guide part can be formed by the rotating part and the rotating sleeve, so that the connection between the guide part and the hinge shaft is more stable, reducing the possibility of the guide part and the hinge shaft being detached.
[0037] In some embodiments of the present application, the hinge shaft is provided with a connecting portion, and one end of the connecting portion facing away from the hinge shaft is connected to the guiding portion;
[0038] The guide groove has a first limiting portion, and when the guide portion is located at the first end of the guide groove, the first limiting portion is in contact with the connecting portion;
[0039] And / or, the guide groove has a second limiting portion, and when the guide portion is located at the second end of the guide groove, the second limiting portion is in contact with the connecting portion.
[0040] In this arrangement, when the guide portion is located at the first end of the guide groove, the first limiting portion is in contact with the connecting portion, so that the first limiting portion plays a certain limiting role in the rotation process of the hinge shaft;
[0041] When the guide part is located at the second end of the guide groove, the second limiting part fits the connecting part, so that the second limiting part plays a certain limiting role in the rotation process of the hinge shaft, so that the first limiting part and the second limiting part can cooperate with each other, so that the guide part can be more stable during the rotation process of the guide groove.
[0042] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a refrigerator, comprising a box body and a door body;
[0043] The door body can be rotatably arranged on the box body to close or open the accommodating cavity of the box body; the door body has a door rear wall close to the box body when the door body is closed, and a door side wall connected to the door rear wall, and the door rear wall and the door side wall form a door rear edge;
[0044] A hinge assembly, comprising a hinge shaft and a hinge seat, wherein the hinge assembly is close to the door side wall; one of the hinge shaft and the hinge seat is arranged on the box body, and the other of the hinge shaft and the hinge seat is arranged on the door body;
[0045] The hinge seat is provided with a connecting sliding groove and a guide groove, and the sliding groove and the guide groove are arranged in a vertical direction; in the process of rotating to open the door body, the hinge shaft moves from the first end of the sliding groove to the second end of the sliding groove, the guide part slides from the first end of the guide groove to the second end of the guide groove, and the rear edge of the door moves toward the inner side of the box body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0046] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation methods in the embodiments of the present application or the related technologies, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the related technology descriptions. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application, and a person skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
[0047] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the position of the door body and the box body of the embodiment of the present application;
[0048] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the positions of the door body and the box body when the door body of the embodiment of the present application is in a closed state;
[0049] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a door body provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0050] Figure 4 Provided in the embodiments of this application Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;
[0051] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the relative positions of the sliding groove and the guide groove provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0052] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the positions of the hinge shaft and the guide portion provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0053] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a hinge shaft provided in an embodiment of the present application being located at a first end of a sliding slot;
[0054] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a hinge axis provided in an embodiment of the present application being located in a straight groove section of a sliding groove;
[0055] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of a hinge axis provided in an embodiment of the present application being located at the inflection point of a sliding groove;
[0056] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of a hinge axis provided in an embodiment of the present application being located in a curved groove section of a sliding groove;
[0057] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of a hinge axis provided in an embodiment of the present application located at the second end of the sliding slot.
[0058] Description of reference numerals:
[0059] 100, box body;
[0060] 200, door body;
[0061] 210, front wall of door; 220, rear wall of door; 230, side wall of door; 240, front edge of door; 250, rear edge of door;
[0062] 300, hinge assembly;
[0063] 310, hinge seat; 311, sliding groove; 312, guide groove; 320, hinge shaft; 321, guide part; 322, connecting part; 320a, rotating member; 320b, rotating sleeve;
[0064] 400. Cabinet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0065] As described in the background art, in the related art, a refrigerator includes a box body, a door body and a hinge assembly, the box body is formed with a receiving cavity for accommodating food or other items, and the door body is movably arranged on the box body through the hinge assembly, so as to close or open the receiving cavity through the door body. However, when the refrigerator is set in a cabinet, etc., the refrigerator needs to be embedded in a design so that the door body of the refrigerator does not interfere with the inner wall of the cabinet during the opening process.
[0066] This means that the hinge assembly usually needs to be provided with two parts, a rotating shaft and a guide shaft, so that the rotating shaft is arranged in the sliding groove, and the guide shaft is arranged in the guide groove, so that the rotating shaft and the guide shaft cooperate with each other, so that the door body can move toward the inner side of the box body during the opening process. However, since the rotating shaft and the guide shaft usually need to be arranged horizontally, the structure of the hinge assembly is complicated, and the assembly space required for the hinge assembly is large.
[0067] In view of this, in the refrigerator of the embodiment of the present application, the hinge assembly includes a matching hinge shaft and a hinge seat, and the hinge seat is provided with a sliding groove and a guide groove that are connected. The first end of the sliding groove is close to the door side wall, and the second end of the sliding groove is far away from the door side wall; the guide groove is close to the door rear wall relative to the sliding groove; the first end of the guide groove is close to the door side wall, and the second end of the guide groove is far away from the door side wall, the first end of the guide groove is close to the door rear wall, and the second end of the guide groove is far away from the door rear wall.
[0068] In the process of rotating to open the door body, the rear wall of the door body gradually moves away from the box body, the hinge shaft moves from the first end of the sliding groove to the second end of the sliding groove, the guide part slides from the first end of the guide groove to the second end of the guide groove, the hinge shaft can drive the door body to move toward the inner side of the box body, and the door rear edge formed by the door rear wall and the door side wall can move toward the inner side of the box body, thereby realizing the embedded design of the refrigerator and reducing the possibility of collision between the refrigerator door body and the inner wall of the cabinet;
[0069] On the hinge seat, the sliding groove and the guide groove are arranged in the vertical direction; on the hinge shaft, the guide part and the hinge shaft are arranged in the vertical direction. Compared with the horizontal arrangement in the related art, the refrigerator of the embodiment of the present application can make the arrangement of the sliding groove and the guide groove more compact, simplify the structure of the hinge assembly, and reduce the assembly space required for the hinge assembly.
[0070] In order to make the purpose, implementation mode and advantages of the present application clearer, the exemplary implementation mode of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the exemplary embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described exemplary embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments.
[0071] It should be noted that the brief description of terms in this application is only for the convenience of understanding the embodiments described below, and is not intended to limit the embodiments of this application. Unless otherwise specified, these terms should be understood according to their common and usual meanings.
[0072] In addition, the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover but not exclude inclusion, for example, a product or device comprising a list of components is not necessarily limited to those components expressly listed but may include other components not expressly listed or inherent to such products or devices.
[0073] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0074] The terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
[0075] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0076] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0077] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 An embodiment of the present application provides a refrigerator, which includes a cabinet 100 having a receiving cavity, a door 200 connected to the cabinet 100 to open and close the receiving cavity, and a refrigeration device for supplying cold air to the receiving cavity.
[0078] The cabinet 100 includes an inner container defining a receiving cavity, an outer shell connected to the outer side of the inner container to form the appearance of the refrigerator, and an insulating layer provided between the inner container and the outer shell to insulate the receiving cavity.
[0079] The box body 100 defines a plurality of accommodating chambers. In this embodiment, the plurality of accommodating chambers may include a refrigerating chamber and a freezing chamber located below the refrigerating chamber. It should be noted that the types and arrangements of the plurality of accommodating chambers of the refrigerator are not limited thereto.
[0080] The front end of the accommodating cavity is formed with a take-in / take-out opening, through which a user can place food into the accommodating cavity or take food out of the accommodating cavity. A rotatable door body 200 is provided on the box body 100 to open or close the take-in / take-out opening of the accommodating cavity. For example, the door body 200 is rotatably connected to the box body 100 by a hinge assembly 300 located at the upper part of the door body 200 and a hinge assembly 300 located at the lower part of the door body 200.
[0081] The door body 200 has a door rear wall 220 close to the box body 100 when the door body 200 is closed, a door front wall 210 away from the box body 100 when the door body 200 is closed, and a door side wall 230 connected to the door rear wall 220. The door front wall 210 and the door rear wall 220 are arranged opposite to each other, the door front wall 210 and the door side wall 230 are connected to form a door front edge 240, and the door rear wall 220 and the door side wall 230 are connected to form a door rear edge 250. The door rear edge 250 and the door front edge 240 are arranged parallel to each other.
[0082] In some possible implementations, the hinge assembly 300 may be close to the door sidewall 230 , so that the door body 200 can rotate relative to the box body 100 through the hinge assembly 300 , so as to close or open the accommodating cavity through the door body 200 .
[0083] Reference Figure 3-Figure 6The hinge assembly 300 may include a hinge shaft 320 and a hinge seat 310. One of the hinge shaft 320 and the hinge seat 310 is disposed on the housing 100, and the other of the hinge shaft 320 and the hinge seat 310 is disposed on the door body 200. For example, the hinge seat 310 may be disposed on the door body 200, and the hinge seat 310 may face the housing 100 in a vertical direction. The hinge shaft 320 may be disposed on the housing 100, and the hinge shaft 320 may face the door body 200 in a vertical direction.
[0084] Alternatively, the hinge base 310 may be disposed on the box body 100, and the hinge base 310 may face the door body 200 in a vertical direction. The hinge shaft 320 may be disposed on the door body 200, and the hinge shaft 320 may face the box body 100 in a vertical direction.
[0085] Exemplarily, the hinge assembly 300 may be disposed on the upper end of the door body 200. The hinge seat 310 may be disposed on the door body 200, and the hinge seat 310 may be vertically upward toward the box body 100. The hinge shaft 320 may be disposed on the box body 100, and the hinge shaft 320 may be vertically downward toward the door body 200.
[0086] The hinge assembly 300 may be disposed at the lower end of the door body 200. The hinge seat 310 may be disposed at the door body 200, and the hinge seat 310 may be vertically downward toward the box body 100. The hinge shaft 320 may be disposed at the box body 100, and the hinge shaft 320 may be vertically upward toward the door body 200.
[0087] For example, refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 The hinge seat 310 may be provided with a connected sliding groove 311 and a guide groove 312. The sliding groove 311 and the guide groove 312 are arranged in the vertical direction, so that compared with the horizontal arrangement, the sliding groove 311 and the guide groove 312 arranged in the vertical direction can reduce the assembly space required for the hinge seat 310 and simplify the structure of the hinge seat 310.
[0088] On the hinge base 310 , a first end of the sliding groove 311 may be close to the door sidewall 230 , and a second end of the sliding groove 311 may be away from the door sidewall 230 .
[0089] The guide groove 312 can be close to the door rear wall 220 relative to the sliding groove 311. The first end of the guide groove 312 can be close to the door side wall 230, and the second end of the guide groove 312 can be far away from the door side wall 230. The first end of the guide groove 312 can be close to the door rear wall 220, and the second end of the guide groove 312 can be far away from the door rear wall 220.
[0090] The hinge shaft 320 can be slidably disposed in the sliding groove 311, so that the movement process of the position of the door body 200 can be realized through the cooperation of the hinge shaft 320 and the sliding groove 311. The hinge shaft 320 is provided with a guide portion 321. The guide portion 321 and the hinge shaft 320 are arranged in the vertical direction, and the guide portion 321 can be slidably disposed in the guide groove 312, so that the angle of the door body 200 can be adjusted through the cooperation of the guide portion 321 and the guide groove 312.
[0091] In the process of rotating and opening the door body 200, the rear wall of the door body 200 gradually moves away from the box body 100, the hinge shaft 320 moves from the first end of the sliding groove 311 to the second end of the sliding groove 311, and the guide portion 321 slides from the first end of the guide groove 312 to the second end of the guide groove 312, and the hinge shaft 320 can drive the door body 200 to move toward the inner side of the box body 100, and the door rear edge 250 formed by the door rear wall 220 and the door side wall 230 can move toward the inner side of the box body 100, thereby realizing the embedded design of the refrigerator and reducing the possibility of collision between the door body 200 of the refrigerator and the inner wall of the cabinet 400;
[0092] On the hinge seat 310, the sliding groove 311 and the guide groove 312 are arranged in the vertical direction; on the hinge shaft 320, the guide part 321 and the hinge shaft 320 are arranged in the vertical direction. Compared with the horizontal arrangement in the related art, the refrigerator of the embodiment of the present application can make the arrangement of the sliding groove 311 and the guide groove 312 more compact, simplify the structure of the hinge assembly 300, and reduce the assembly space required for the hinge assembly 300.
[0093] In some possible implementations, along the vertical direction, the sliding groove 311 may be away from the box body 100 relative to the guide groove 312 .
[0094] This arrangement can make the length of the hinge shaft 320 along the vertical direction greater than the length of the guide portion 321 along the vertical direction, making the structure of the hinge shaft 320 more stable and the connection between the hinge shaft 320 and the sliding groove 311 more stable, reducing the possibility of separation between the hinge shaft 320 and the sliding groove 311.
[0095] For example, the hinge shaft and the guide part 321 can be integrally arranged, so that the structure of the hinge shaft and the guide part 321 is more stable. Alternatively, the hinge shaft and the guide part 321 can also be connected by welding or clamping, so that the guide part 321 can be relatively fixed to the hinge shaft.
[0096] Alternatively, the hinge shaft and the guide portion 321 may also be formed in other ways, for example, referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4The hinge shaft 320 may include a rotating member 320a and a rotating sleeve 320b, and the rotating sleeve 320b may be sleeved on the outer side of the rotating member 320a. The matching rotating member 320a and the rotating sleeve 320b are used to form a guide portion 321 connected to the hinge shaft 320, so that the force of the hinge shaft is more uniform and the structure of the hinge shaft is more stable.
[0097] The rotating sleeve 320b may include a first portion and a second portion connected to each other, and the first portion of the rotating sleeve 320b is away from the housing 100 relative to the second portion of the rotating sleeve 320b. The first portion of the rotating sleeve 320b and the second portion of the rotating sleeve 320b may be integrally arranged to make the structure of the rotating sleeve 320b more stable. The first portion of the rotating sleeve 320b may be arranged in the sliding groove 311, and the second portion of the rotating sleeve 320b may form a guide portion 321.
[0098] Illustratively, the hinge shaft 320 may be provided with a connecting portion 322 , one end of the connecting portion 322 facing away from the hinge shaft 320 is connected to the guide portion 321 , and the hinge shaft 320 may be connected to the guide portion 321 via the connecting portion 322 .
[0099] In the direction of the line between the hinge shaft 320 and the guide portion 321, the width of the connection portion 322 can gradually decrease in the direction close to the guide portion 321. The width of the end of the connection portion 322 connected to the hinge shaft 320 is greater than the width of the end of the connection portion 322 connected to the guide portion 321.
[0100] For example, in the plane where the hinge shaft 320 and the guide portion 321 are located, the shapes of the connecting portion 322 and the guide portion 321 can form a triangle together. The end of the guide portion 321 away from the hinge shaft 320 can be set as an arc-shaped portion to reduce the friction between the guide portion 321 and the inner wall of the guide groove 312, so that the movement process of the guide portion 321 in the guide groove 312 is more stable.
[0101] Exemplarily, the guide groove 312 may have a first limiting portion, and when the guide portion 321 is located at the first end of the guide groove 312 , the first limiting portion may fit the connecting portion 322 .
[0102] And / or, the guide groove 312 may have a second limiting portion, and when the guide portion 321 is located at the second end of the guide groove 312 , the second limiting portion may fit the connecting portion 322 .
[0103] In this configuration, when the guide portion 321 is located at the first end of the guide groove 312, the first limiting portion is in contact with the connecting portion 322, so that the first limiting portion plays a certain limiting role in the rotation process of the hinge shaft 320;
[0104] When the guide portion 321 is located at the second end of the guide groove 312, the second limiting portion fits the connecting portion 322, so that the second limiting portion plays a certain limiting role in the rotation process of the hinge shaft 320, so that the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion can cooperate with each other, so that the rotation process of the guide portion 321 in the guide groove 312 can be more stable.
[0105] In the vertical direction, the length of the guide portion 321 may be greater than or equal to 15% of the length of the hinge shaft 320 and less than or equal to 60% of the length of the hinge shaft 320. For example, the length of the guide portion 321 may be set within any ratio range of 15%-30%, 30%-45%, and 45%-60% of the length of the hinge shaft 320 to reduce the possibility of the guide portion 321 being separated from the guide groove 312.
[0106] Reference Figure 7-Figure 11 In some possible implementations, the sliding groove 311 may be provided with an inflection point. The inflection point divides the sliding groove 311 into a curved groove section and a straight groove section. The portion of the sliding groove 311 between the first end of the sliding groove 311 and the inflection point forms a straight groove section, and the portion of the sliding groove 311 between the inflection point and the second end of the sliding groove 311 forms a curved groove section.
[0107] In the direction close to the door side wall 230, the extension direction of the straight groove section can gradually approach the door rear wall 220. In the direction close to the door side wall 230, the extension direction of the curved groove section can gradually move away from the door rear wall 220.
[0108] The inflection point of the sliding groove 311 can be determined in the following manner. When the extension direction of the straight groove section gradually approaches the door rear wall 220, a straight line parallel to the door rear wall 220 and perpendicular to the door side wall 230 can be used as a tangent line, and the tangent line can be gradually moved from the door rear wall 220 toward the door front wall 210, so that the sliding groove 311 can be tangent to the tangent line, and the point where the sliding groove 311 is tangent to the tangent line is the inflection point of the sliding groove 311.
[0109] When the extension direction of the straight groove segment gradually moves away from the door rear wall 220, a straight line parallel to the door rear wall 220 and perpendicular to the door side wall 230 can be used as a tangent, and the tangent can be gradually moved from the door front wall 210 toward the door rear wall 220, so that the sliding groove 311 can be tangent to the tangent, and the point where the sliding groove 311 is tangent to the tangent is the inflection point of the sliding groove 311.
[0110] It should be noted that the straight groove segment can be used to indicate that when the hinge shaft 320 moves in the straight groove segment of the sliding groove 311, without considering the rotation of the hinge shaft 320, the moving direction of the hinge shaft 320 is parallel to the extension direction of the straight groove segment, or the moving direction of the hinge shaft 320 is approximately parallel to the extension direction of the straight groove segment.
[0111] Alternatively, the type of the sliding groove 311 can be determined by the shape of the side wall of the straight groove segment. For example, if the side wall of a portion of the sliding groove 311 extends in a straight direction, the portion of the sliding groove 311 can be determined as a straight groove segment.
[0112] The curved groove segment can be used to indicate that when the hinge shaft 320 moves in the curved groove segment of the sliding groove 311, the hinge shaft 320 moves along a curved path without considering the self-rotation of the hinge shaft 320. The type of the sliding groove 311 can be determined according to the inner wall of the curved groove segment. For example, if the side wall of a part of the sliding groove 311 extends along an arc direction, the part of the sliding groove 311 can be determined as a curved groove segment.
[0113] In the process of rotating and opening the door body 200, the rear wall of the door body 200 gradually moves away from the box body 100, and the hinge shaft 320 slides from the straight groove section of the sliding groove 311 to the curved groove section. Figure 7-Figure 9 When the hinge shaft 320 slides in the straight groove section, the door body 200 can slide toward the inner side of the box body 100 along the extension direction of the straight groove section driven by the hinge shaft 320, and the door body 200 rotates under the drive of the guide part 321;
[0114] Reference Figure 9-11 When the hinge shaft 320 slides in the curved groove section, the door body 200 can move in the curved groove driven by the hinge shaft 320, and the door body 200 rotates driven by the guide part 321, so that the rotation angle of the door body 200 when the hinge shaft 320 is in the straight groove section is smaller than the rotation angle of the door body 200 when the hinge shaft 320 is in the curved groove section, thereby reducing the possibility of collision between the door body 200 and the inner wall of the cabinet 400.
[0115] Exemplarily, the sliding groove 311 may be provided with an inflection point. The inflection point divides the sliding groove 311 into a first part and a second part connected to each other, the first part may be provided as a straight groove section or a curved groove section, and the second part may be provided as a straight groove section or a curved groove section.
[0116] Alternatively, the first portion may be configured as a first straight slot segment, and the second portion may be configured as a second straight slot segment. The inflection point connects the two straight slot segments, and the extension direction of the first straight slot segment may gradually approach the door rear wall 220, and the extension direction of the second straight slot segment may gradually move away from the door rear wall 220.
[0117] Alternatively, the first portion may be configured as a curved slot segment, and the second portion may be configured as a straight slot segment. The inflection point connects the curved slot segment and the straight slot segment, and the extending direction of the curved slot segment may gradually approach the door rear wall 220, and the extending direction of the straight slot segment may gradually move away from the door rear wall 220.
[0118] Alternatively, the first portion can be configured as a first curved groove segment, and the second portion can be configured as a second curved groove segment. The inflection point connects the two curved groove segments, and the extension direction of the first curved groove segment can gradually approach the door rear wall 220, and the extension direction of the second curved groove segment can gradually move away from the door rear wall 220.
[0119] Exemplarily, the guide groove 312 may include a first portion and a second portion connected to each other. When the hinge shaft 320 is located in the straight groove section, the guide portion 321 is located in the first portion of the guide groove 312. When the hinge shaft 320 is located in the curved groove section, the guide portion 321 is located in the second portion of the guide groove 312.
[0120] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 The straight groove section and the first portion of the guide groove 312 may be inclined relative to the door sidewall 230. The inclination angle of the straight groove section relative to the door sidewall 230 may be greater than the inclination angle of the first portion of the guide groove 312 relative to the door sidewall 230.
[0121] It should be noted that the first portion of the guide groove 312 can be set as a straight line portion. The first portion of the guide groove 312 can extend along a straight line, or the first portion of the guide groove 312 can extend approximately along a straight line.
[0122] The inclination angle of the first portion of the guide groove 312 can be determined according to the angle between the extension direction of the first portion of the guide groove 312 and the door side wall 230. For example, taking a straight line parallel to the door side wall 230 and perpendicular to the door rear wall 220 as a reference line, the angle between the extension direction of the inner wall of the first portion of the guide portion 321 and the reference line can be set as the inclination angle of the first portion of the guide groove 312 relative to the door side wall 230.
[0123] Taking a straight line parallel to the door side wall 230 and perpendicular to the door rear wall 220 as a reference line, the angle between the inner wall extension direction of the straight groove segment and the reference line can be set as the inclination angle of the straight groove segment relative to the door side wall 230 .
[0124] Alternatively, the first portion of the guide groove 312 may be configured as a curved portion.
[0125] Reference Figure 5 The inclination angle of the first portion of the guide groove 312 can be determined according to the angle between the extension direction of the first portion of the guide groove 312 and the door side wall 230. For example, with a straight line parallel to the door side wall 230 and perpendicular to the door rear wall 220 as a reference line, the angle between the tangent direction of the inner wall of the first portion of the guide portion 321 and the reference line can be set as the inclination angle of the first portion of the guide groove 312 relative to the door side wall 230.
[0126] The first end of the guide groove 312 is away from the door side wall 230 relative to the first end of the sliding groove 311, and the first end of the guide groove 312 is away from the door rear wall 220 relative to the first end of the sliding groove 311. The second end of the guide groove 312 is away from the door side wall 230 relative to the second end of the sliding groove 311, the second end of the guide groove 312 is close to the door side wall 230 relative to the first end of the sliding groove 311, and the second end of the guide groove 312 is close to the door rear wall 220 relative to the second end of the sliding groove 311.
[0127] During the process of rotating and opening the door body 200, the rear wall of the door body 200 gradually moves away from the box body 100, the hinge shaft 320 moves from the first end of the sliding groove 311 to the second end of the sliding groove 311, and the guide part 321 slides from the first end of the guide groove 312 to the second end of the guide groove 312.
[0128] The hinge shaft 320 can drive the door body 200 to move toward the inside of the box body 100, and the door rear edge 250 formed by the door rear wall 220 and the door side wall 230 can move toward the inside of the box body 100, thereby realizing the embedded design of the refrigerator and reducing the possibility of collision between the refrigerator door body 200 and the inner wall of the cabinet 400.
[0129] Exemplarily, when the door body 200 is closed, the door side wall 230 of the door body 200 is located in the set plane. The door side wall 230 of the door body 200 and the door front wall 210 of the door body 200 form a door front edge 240. In the process of rotating the door body 200 to open, the door front edge 240 is located on the side of the set plane facing the box body 100.
[0130] With such arrangement, during the process of rotating and opening the door body 200, the rear wall of the door body 200 gradually moves away from the box body 100, and the door front edge 240 is located on the side of the set plane facing the box body 100, thereby reducing the possibility of the door front edge 240 colliding with the inner wall of the cabinet 400.
[0131] In summary, in the process of rotating and opening the door body 200, the rear wall of the door body 200 gradually moves away from the box body 100, the hinge shaft 320 moves from the first end of the sliding groove 311 to the second end of the sliding groove 311, and the guide portion 321 slides from the first end of the guide groove 312 to the second end of the guide groove 312, and the hinge shaft 320 can drive the door body 200 to move toward the inner side of the box body 100, and the door rear edge 250 formed by the door rear wall 220 and the door side wall 230 can move toward the inner side of the box body 100, thereby realizing the embedded design of the refrigerator and reducing the possibility of collision between the door body 200 of the refrigerator and the inner wall of the cabinet 400;
[0132] On the hinge seat 310, the sliding groove 311 and the guide groove 312 are arranged in the vertical direction; on the hinge shaft 320, the guide part 321 and the hinge shaft 320 are arranged in the vertical direction. Compared with the horizontal arrangement in the related art, the refrigerator of the embodiment of the present application can make the arrangement of the sliding groove 311 and the guide groove 312 more compact, simplify the structure of the hinge assembly 300, and reduce the assembly space required for the hinge assembly 300.
[0133] An embodiment of the present application provides a refrigerator, including a body 100 and a door body 200; the door body 200 can be rotatably arranged on the body 100 to close or open the accommodating cavity of the body 100; the door body 200 has a door rear wall 220 close to the body 100 when the door body 200 is closed, and a door side wall 230 connected to the door rear wall 220, and the door rear wall 220 and the door side wall 230 form a door rear edge 250.
[0134] The hinge assembly 300 includes a hinge shaft 320 and a hinge seat 310, and the hinge assembly 300 is close to the door side wall 230; one of the hinge shaft 320 and the hinge seat 310 is disposed on the box body 100, and the other of the hinge shaft 320 and the hinge seat 310 is disposed on the door body 200;
[0135] The hinge seat 310 is provided with a sliding groove 311 and a guide groove 312 which are connected to each other, and the sliding groove 311 and the guide groove 312 are arranged in the vertical direction;
[0136] During the process of rotating and opening the door body 200 , the hinge shaft 320 moves from the first end of the sliding groove 311 to the second end of the sliding groove 311 , the guide portion 321 slides from the first end of the guide groove 312 to the second end of the guide groove 312 , and the rear edge 250 of the door moves toward the inside of the box body 100 .
[0137] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit it. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
[0138] For the convenience of explanation, the above description has been made in conjunction with specific embodiments. However, the above exemplary discussion is not intended to be exhaustive or limit the embodiments to the specific forms disclosed above. Based on the above teachings, various modifications and variations can be obtained. The selection and description of the above embodiments are to better explain the principles and practical applications, so that those skilled in the art can better use the embodiments and various different variations of the embodiments suitable for specific use considerations.
Claims
1. A refrigerator, characterized in that: include: A box body, wherein the box body is formed with a receiving cavity; A door body, which can be rotatably arranged on the box body to close or open the accommodating cavity; the door body has a door rear wall close to the box body when the door body is closed, and a door side wall connected to the door rear wall; A hinge assembly, comprising a hinge shaft and a hinge seat, wherein the hinge assembly is close to the door side wall; one of the hinge shaft and the hinge seat is arranged on the box body, and the other of the hinge shaft and the hinge seat is arranged on the door body; The hinge seat is provided with a sliding groove and a guide groove which are connected, and the sliding groove and the guide groove are arranged in a vertical direction; the first end of the sliding groove is close to the door side wall, and the second end of the sliding groove is far away from the door side wall; The guide groove is close to the door rear wall relative to the sliding groove; the first end of the guide groove is close to the door side wall, the second end of the guide groove is far away from the door side wall, the first end of the guide groove is close to the door rear wall, and the second end of the guide groove is far away from the door rear wall; The hinge shaft can be slidably arranged in the sliding groove, the hinge shaft is provided with a guide portion, the guide portion and the hinge shaft are arranged along the vertical direction, and the guide portion can be slidably arranged in the guide groove.
2. The refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding groove is provided with an inflection point; The inflection point divides the sliding groove into a curved groove section and a straight groove section; the portion of the sliding groove located between the first end of the sliding groove and the inflection point forms the straight groove section, and the portion of the sliding groove located between the inflection point and the second end of the sliding groove forms the curved groove section.
3. The refrigerator according to claim 2, characterized in that: In the direction approaching the door side wall, the extension direction of the straight groove segment gradually approaches the door rear wall; In a direction approaching the door side wall, an extension direction of the curved groove segment gradually moves away from the door rear wall.
4. The refrigerator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide groove comprises a first part and a second part connected to each other, when the hinge shaft is located in the straight groove section, the guide portion is located in the first part of the guide groove, and when the hinge shaft is located in the curved groove section, the guide portion is located in the second part of the guide groove; The straight groove section and the first portion of the guide groove are arranged obliquely relative to the door side wall, and the inclination angle of the straight groove section relative to the door side wall is greater than the inclination angle of the first portion of the guide groove relative to the door side wall.
5. The refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first end of the guide groove is away from the door side wall relative to the first end of the sliding groove, and the first end of the guide groove is away from the door rear wall relative to the first end of the sliding groove; The second end of the guide groove is far away from the door side wall relative to the second end of the sliding groove, the second end of the guide groove is close to the door side wall relative to the first end of the sliding groove, and the second end of the guide groove is close to the door rear wall relative to the second end of the sliding groove.
6. The refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the door body is closed, the door side wall of the door body is located in a set plane; The door body also has a door front wall arranged opposite to the door rear wall, and the door side walls of the door body and the door front wall of the door body form a door front edge; during the process of rotating to open the door body, the door front edge is located on the side of the set plane facing the box body.
7. The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The hinge seat is arranged on the door body, the hinge shaft is arranged on the box body, and along the vertical direction, the sliding groove is away from the box body relative to the guide groove.
8. The refrigerator according to claim 7, characterized in that: The hinge shaft comprises a rotating member and a rotating sleeve, wherein the rotating sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating member; The rotating sleeve comprises a first part and a second part connected to each other, wherein the first part of the rotating sleeve is away from the box body relative to the second part of the rotating sleeve; the first part of the rotating sleeve is arranged in the sliding groove, and the second part of the rotating sleeve forms the guiding part.
9. The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The hinge shaft is provided with a connecting portion, and one end of the connecting portion which is away from the hinge shaft is connected to the guiding portion; The guide groove has a first limiting portion, and when the guide portion is located at the first end of the guide groove, the first limiting portion is in contact with the connecting portion; And / or, the guide groove has a second limiting portion, and when the guide portion is located at the second end of the guide groove, the second limiting portion is in contact with the connecting portion.
10. A refrigerator, characterized in that: Including box body and door body; The door body can be rotatably arranged on the box body to close or open the accommodating cavity of the box body; the door body has a door rear wall close to the box body when the door body is closed, and a door side wall connected to the door rear wall, and the door rear wall and the door side wall form a door rear edge; A hinge assembly, comprising a hinge shaft and a hinge seat, wherein the hinge assembly is close to the door side wall; one of the hinge shaft and the hinge seat is arranged on the box body, and the other of the hinge shaft and the hinge seat is arranged on the door body; the hinge shaft is provided with a guide portion; The hinge seat is provided with a sliding groove and a guide groove which are connected, and the sliding groove and the guide groove are arranged in a vertical direction; During the process of rotating and opening the door body, the hinge shaft moves from the first end of the sliding groove to the second end of the sliding groove, the guide portion slides from the first end of the guide groove to the second end of the guide groove, and the rear edge of the door moves toward the inner side of the box body.