Phaseolus vulgaris seed drying equipment
By designing a bean seed drying equipment including a heating cylinder, a drying pipe and a hot blower, the problem that traditional dryers cannot achieve rapid and uniform drying, and better drying effect and convenience of use are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421915057.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-08
AI Technical Summary
Due to the simple drying structure of traditional dryers, the seeds cannot be dried quickly and evenly, and the drying effect is not ideal.
A vegetable bean seed drying equipment is designed, including a protective shell and a drying mechanism. The drying mechanism is composed of a heating cylinder, a drying pipe, a hot blower and a gas pipe. Through the mutual cooperation of multiple structures, it achieves all-round uniform heating.
It achieves rapid and even drying of seeds, improves the drying effect, and has anti-slip and warning functions, which is simple to use and rich in structure.
Smart Images
Figure CN222865413U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of seed drying, and in particular relates to a kidney bean seed drying device. Background Art
[0002] Seeds are the reproductive bodies unique to gymnosperms and angiosperms. They are formed by ovules through pollination and fertilization. Seeds are generally composed of three parts: seed coat, embryo and endosperm. Some mature seeds of plants only have two parts: embryo and seed coat. The formation of seeds allows the young sporophyte ovules to be protected by the mother. When drying kidney bean seeds, a corresponding dryer is used;
[0003] The traditional dryer includes a drying box, a heat pump dryer, a servo motor, a screening box, a vibration motor, a cover plate, an exhaust pipe, a storage box, a transmission pipe, a shunt pipe, a transmission member, a support rod, a spring, a threaded rod and a nut. The advantage of the dryer is that it can dry the seeds;
[0004] However, due to the relatively simple drying structure, the traditional dryer cannot dry the seeds quickly and evenly, resulting in an unsatisfactory drying effect of the dryer on the seeds, which urgently needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a bean seed drying device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kidney bean seed drying device, comprising a protective shell, a drying mechanism is arranged inside the protective shell, a lower hopper corresponding to the drying mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the protective shell, a plurality of discharge pipes are arranged at the bottom of the side of the protective shell, and a plurality of information display pieces for displaying information are arranged at the top of the side of the protective shell.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the drying mechanism includes a heating cylinder, the middle part of the heating cylinder is rotatably connected to a drying tube, a plurality of limit mounting seats corresponding to the protective shell are arranged on both sides of the heating cylinder, a limit sliding block corresponding to the limit mounting seat is arranged on the side of the heating cylinder, a limit sliding rail slidably connected to the limit sliding block is fixedly connected to the limit mounting seat, an elastic limit piece corresponding to the limit sliding block is arranged on the top of the limit mounting seat, a plurality of hot blowers are also arranged on both sides of the heating cylinder, an output end of the hot blower is provided with an air supply hose corresponding to the heating cylinder, a driven gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying tube, a plurality of drivers are arranged at the bottom of the heating cylinder, and an active gear meshingly connected to the driven gear is arranged at the output end of the driver.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: a plurality of gas supply pipes are arranged at intervals on the drying pipe, the gas supply pipes penetrate the drying pipe, and the gas supply pipes are fixedly connected to the drying pipe.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: a plurality of air injection holes are arranged at intervals on the air delivery pipe.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the bottom of the drying tube is rotatably connected with an adjustable sealing cover, a height adjustment member for adjusting the height of the adjustable sealing cover is arranged below the drying tube, and a limiting fixing member corresponding to the protective shell is arranged at the bottom of the height adjustment member.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: a plurality of first driving blocks are arranged on the lower surface of the limit slider, and a plurality of second driving blocks are arranged on the bottom of the limit mounting seat for cooperating with the first driving blocks to drive the limit slider to move toward the direction close to the lower hopper.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: a plurality of elastic buffer plates for reducing noise are arranged on the lower surface of the first driving block.
[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: the lower surface of the protective shell is provided with an elastic protective gasket for anti-slip and shock-absorbing effects.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model has a simple structure and is easy to use. When in use, the seeds are uniformly heated in all directions through the mutual cooperation of multiple structures, thereby achieving rapid and uniform drying of the seeds, making the drying equipment have a better drying effect on the seeds. Secondly, the utility model has anti-slip and warning functions, which makes the drying equipment more functional and worthy of promotion and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the drying mechanism in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the position limiting mounting seat in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] In the figure: 1-discharge pipe, 2-protective shell, 3-drying mechanism, 4-information display part, 5-lower hopper, 6-elastic protective gasket, 30-height adjustment part, 31-limit fixing part, 32-adjustable blocking cover, 33-driving gear, 34-driver, 35-limit mounting seat, 36-gas pipe, 37-heating cylinder, 381-drying pipe, 382-jet through hole, 383-hot blower, 384-gas hose, 385-driven gear, 386-limit slider, 387-limit slide rail, 388-elastic limit part, 389-first drive block, 391-elastic buffer plate, 392-second drive block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a kidney bean seed drying device, comprising a protective shell 2, a drying mechanism 3 is arranged inside the protective shell 2, a lower hopper 5 corresponding to the drying mechanism 3 is arranged on the upper surface of the protective shell 2, a plurality of discharge pipes 1 are arranged at the bottom of the side of the protective shell 2, a plurality of information display pieces 4 for displaying information are arranged at the top of the side of the protective shell 2, the information display piece 4 is an LED light board, and an elastic protective gasket 6 for anti-slip and shock-absorbing is arranged on the lower surface of the protective shell 2, the elastic protective gasket 6 is a rubber gasket, and the elastic protective gasket 6 is fixedly connected to the protective shell 2.
[0021] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3In order to make the use of the drying mechanism 3 more reliable, in this embodiment, preferably, the drying mechanism 3 includes a heating cylinder 37, the middle part of the heating cylinder 37 is rotatably connected to the drying tube 381, and the two sides of the heating cylinder 37 are provided with a plurality of limit mounting seats 35 corresponding to the protective shell 2, and the side of the heating cylinder 37 is provided with a limit slider 386 corresponding to the limit mounting seat 35, and the limit mounting seat 35 is fixedly connected to a limit slide rail 387 slidably connected to the limit slider 386, and the top of the limit mounting seat 35 is provided with a limit slider 386 corresponding to the limit mounting seat 35. The elastic limiter 388 corresponding to the limit slider 386 is a spring. A plurality of hot air blowers 383 are also arranged on both sides of the heating cylinder 37. The output end of the hot air blower 383 is provided with a gas hose 384 corresponding to the heating cylinder 37. The bottom of the drying tube 381 is fixedly connected with a driven gear 385. The bottom of the heating cylinder 37 is provided with a plurality of drivers 34. The driver 34 is an electric motor. The output end of the driver 34 is provided with a driving gear 33 meshing with the driven gear 385.
[0022] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 In order to make the functions of the drying mechanism 3 more abundant, in this embodiment, preferably, a plurality of air delivery pipes 36 are arranged at intervals on the drying pipe 381, the air delivery pipe 36 runs through the drying pipe 381, the air delivery pipe 36 is fixedly connected to the drying pipe 381, a plurality of jet through holes 382 are arranged at intervals on the air delivery pipe 36, an adjustable blocking cover 32 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the drying pipe 381, a height adjustment member 30 for adjusting the height of the adjustable blocking cover 32 is arranged below the drying pipe 381, the height adjustment member 30 is an electric telescopic rod, and a The limiting fixing part 31 corresponding to the protective shell 2 is a steel plate. The lower surface of the limiting slider 386 is provided with a plurality of first driving blocks 389, and the first driving blocks 389 are neodymium iron boron magnets. The bottom of the limiting mounting seat 35 is provided with a plurality of second driving blocks 392 for cooperating with the first driving blocks 389 to drive the limiting slider 386 to move toward the direction close to the lower hopper 5. The second driving blocks 392 are electromagnets. The lower surface of the first driving block 389 is provided with a plurality of elastic buffer plates 391 for noise reduction, and the elastic buffer plates 391 are rubber plates.
[0023] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 3The utility model provides a technical solution: a kidney bean seed drying device, comprising a protective shell 2, a drying mechanism 3 is arranged inside the protective shell 2, a lower hopper 5 corresponding to the drying mechanism 3 is arranged on the upper surface of the protective shell 2, a plurality of discharge pipes 1 are arranged at the bottom of the side of the protective shell 2, a plurality of information display pieces 4 for displaying information are arranged at the top of the side of the protective shell 2, the information display piece 4 is a handwritten fluorescent board, and an elastic protective gasket 6 for anti-slip and shock-absorbing is arranged on the lower surface of the protective shell 2, the elastic protective gasket 6 is a silicone gasket, and the elastic protective gasket 6 is fixedly connected to the protective shell 2.
[0024] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 In order to make the use of the drying mechanism 3 more reliable, in this embodiment, preferably, the drying mechanism 3 includes a heating cylinder 37, the middle part of the heating cylinder 37 is rotatably connected to the drying tube 381, and the two sides of the heating cylinder 37 are provided with a plurality of limit mounting seats 35 corresponding to the protective shell 2, and the side of the heating cylinder 37 is provided with a limit slider 386 corresponding to the limit mounting seat 35, and the limit mounting seat 35 is fixedly connected to a limit slide rail 387 slidably connected to the limit slider 386, and the top of the limit mounting seat 35 is provided with a limit slider 386 corresponding to the limit mounting seat 35. The elastic stopper 388 corresponding to the slider 386 is a metal spring. A plurality of hot air blowers 383 are arranged on both sides of the heating cylinder 37. The output end of the hot air blower 383 is provided with a gas hose 384 corresponding to the heating cylinder 37. The bottom of the drying tube 381 is fixedly connected with a driven gear 385. The bottom of the heating cylinder 37 is provided with a plurality of drivers 34. The driver 34 is a pneumatic motor. The output end of the driver 34 is provided with a driving gear 33 meshing with the driven gear 385.
[0025] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3In order to make the functions of the drying mechanism 3 more abundant, in this embodiment, preferably, a plurality of air delivery pipes 36 are arranged at intervals on the drying pipe 381, the air delivery pipe 36 runs through the drying pipe 381, the air delivery pipe 36 is fixedly connected to the drying pipe 381, a plurality of jet through holes 382 are arranged at intervals on the air delivery pipe 36, an adjustable blocking cover 32 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the drying pipe 381, a height adjustment member 30 for adjusting the height of the adjustable blocking cover 32 is arranged below the drying pipe 381, the height adjustment member 30 is an electric telescopic rod, and a The limiting fixing piece 31 corresponding to the protective shell 2 is an iron rod. The lower surface of the limiting slider 386 is provided with a plurality of first driving blocks 389, and the first driving blocks 389 are electromagnets. The bottom of the limiting mounting seat 35 is provided with a plurality of second driving blocks 392 for cooperating with the first driving blocks 389 to drive the limiting slider 386 to move toward the direction close to the lower hopper 5. The second driving blocks 392 are neodymium iron boron magnets. The lower surface of the first driving block 389 is provided with a plurality of elastic buffer plates 391 for noise reduction, and the elastic buffer plates 391 are rubber plates.
[0026] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the power of the heat blower 383 is turned on, and the heat blower 383 blows hot air into the interior of the heating tube 37 through the air hose 384, and then the hot air in the heating tube 37 is ejected through the air jet through hole 382, and the heating effect of the air pipe 36 is combined to achieve all-round heating of the interior of the drying tube 381;
[0027] Then, the kidney bean seeds are poured into the lower hopper 5, and the kidney bean seeds fall into the drying tube 381. At this time, the kidney bean seeds are dried by the heated drying tube 381, the air pipe 36 and the hot air ejected from the air jet through hole 382. At the same time, the first driving block 389 and the second driving block 392 are controlled to repel each other intermittently, so that the heating cylinder 37 drives the drying tube 381 to move vertically back and forth, so that the kidney bean seeds are constantly changed in position to ensure the gap between the kidney bean seeds. At the same time, the drying tube 381 is driven to rotate by the driver 34, so that the air pipe 36 is rotated, and the air pipe 36 is ejected through the air jet through hole 382 at different positions, and the position of the kidney bean seeds is further changed by the rotation of the air pipe 36, so that the hot air can better contact the kidney bean seeds in all directions, thereby realizing all-round, rapid and uniform drying of the kidney bean seeds;
[0028] Therefore, through the mutual cooperation of multiple structures, the seeds are heated uniformly in all directions, so that the seeds can be dried quickly and evenly, and the drying effect of the drying equipment on the seeds is better. Secondly, the utility model has anti-slip and warning functions, which makes the functions of the drying equipment more abundant. In addition, the utility model has a simple structure and is easy to use, and is worthy of promotion and use.
[0029] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0030] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A bean seed drying device, comprising a protective housing, characterized in that: A drying mechanism is arranged inside the protective shell, a lower hopper corresponding to the drying mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the protective shell, a plurality of discharge pipes are arranged at the bottom of the side of the protective shell, and a plurality of information display pieces for displaying information are arranged at the top of the side of the protective shell.
2. The bean seed drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying mechanism includes a heating cylinder, the middle part of which is rotatably connected to a drying tube, a plurality of limit mounting seats corresponding to the protective shell are arranged on both sides of the heating cylinder, a limit sliding block corresponding to the limit mounting seat is arranged on the side of the heating cylinder, a limit sliding rail slidably connected to the limit sliding block is fixedly connected to the limit mounting seat, an elastic limit piece corresponding to the limit sliding block is arranged on the top of the limit mounting seat, a plurality of hot blowers are also arranged on both sides of the heating cylinder, an output end of the hot blower is provided with an air supply hose corresponding to the heating cylinder, a driven gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying tube, a plurality of drivers are arranged at the bottom of the heating cylinder, and an active gear meshing with the driven gear is arranged at the output end of the driver.
3. The bean seed drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of gas delivery pipes are arranged at intervals on the drying pipe, the gas delivery pipes penetrate the drying pipe, and the gas delivery pipes are fixedly connected to the drying pipe.
4. The bean seed drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The gas delivery pipe is provided with a plurality of air injection holes at intervals.
5. The bean seed drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the drying tube is rotatably connected with an adjustable blocking cover, a height adjustment member for adjusting the height of the adjustable blocking cover is arranged below the drying tube, and a limiting fixing member corresponding to the protective shell is arranged at the bottom of the height adjustment member.
6. The bean seed drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of first driving blocks are arranged on the lower surface of the limit sliding block, and a plurality of second driving blocks for cooperating with the first driving blocks to drive the limit sliding block to move toward the lower hopper are arranged on the bottom of the limit mounting seat.
7. The bean seed drying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower surface of the first driving block is provided with a plurality of elastic buffer plates for reducing noise.
8. The bean seed drying device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The lower surface of the protective shell is provided with an elastic protective gasket for anti-slip and shock-absorbing functions.