Rack for testing reliability of communication vehicle
By designing a communication vehicle reliability test bench including telescopic drive cylinder, support frame, transverse support wheel set and side support wheel set, the problem of excessive space occupied by existing equipment mounts is solved, and the detection accuracy and safety performance of effective support and reliability test of communication vehicle are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421664898.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-15
AI Technical Summary
The bench of the existing communication vehicle reliability test equipment takes up a large space and cannot meet the installation of other components.
A communication vehicle reliability test bench including a wheel support module with a lower base and four sets of symmetrical arrangements is designed. The wheel body support module consists of a telescopic drive cylinder, a support frame, a transverse support wheel group and a side support wheel group. The position of the limit ring is controlled by the adjustment unit to adapt to wheels of different diameters.
It realizes effective support for communication vehicles, has good structural strength and less spatial structure, and ensures the detection accuracy and safety performance of communication vehicles' reliability tests.
Smart Images

Figure CN222866229U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of communication vehicle reliability testing equipment, in particular to a communication vehicle reliability testing bench. Background Art
[0002] A communication vehicle is a special vehicle equipped with communication equipment and used to ensure communication.
[0003] In the existing communication vehicle manufacturing process, due to the harsh operating environment of the communication vehicle and the large number of communication devices contained in the communication vehicle, after the communication vehicle is assembled, it is necessary to undergo a variety of reliability tests to evaluate the reliability of the communication vehicle in order to reveal its defects.
[0004] At present, in reliability testing equipment, due to the large structure of the communication vehicle, the existing reliability testing equipment stand occupies a large space and cannot meet the installation requirements of other components. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a communication vehicle reliability test bench to solve the current communication vehicle reliability test equipment bench occupying a large space technical problem.
[0006] Based on the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a test bench for reliability testing of a communication vehicle, comprising a lower base and four groups of symmetrically arranged wheel support modules, the wheel support module comprising a telescopic drive cylinder and a support frame vertically slidably mounted on the lower base, the telescopic drive cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower base, the telescopic end of the telescopic drive cylinder is fixedly connected to the support frame, a lateral support wheel group and a side support wheel group are fixed on the support frame, the rotation centerline of the lateral support wheel group is arranged along the length direction of the support frame, and the rotation centerline of the side support wheel group intersects with the rotation centerline of the lateral support wheel group.
[0007] Preferably, the side support wheel group includes a side bracket, the side bracket is fixedly connected to the support frame, a side shaft is rotatably mounted on the side bracket, a side mounting block is fixed to the end of the side shaft close to the lateral support wheel group, a limiting shaft is mounted on the side mounting block, a limiting ring is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the limiting shaft, a side worm gear is fixed to the end of the side shaft away from the lateral support wheel group, and an adjusting unit is also mounted on the side bracket, and the adjusting unit is used to limit the rotation of the side worm gear.
[0008] Preferably, the adjusting unit comprises a side worm, the side worm is connected to the side bracket by rotation, and the side worm is meshed with the side worm wheel.
[0009] Preferably, an adjusting head is also provided at the end of the side worm.
[0010] Preferably, the wheel support module further comprises a telescopic rod, one end of the telescopic rod is connected to the support frame, and the other end of the telescopic rod is connected to the lower base.
[0011] Preferably, the lateral support wheel group includes two groups of support wheel units arranged at a certain distance from each other, the support wheel unit includes a support wheel body, a support shaft is arranged in the support wheel body, one end of the support shaft is installed with a first bearing seat fixedly connected to the support frame via a bearing connection, and the other end of the support shaft is installed with a second bearing seat fixedly connected to the support frame via a bearing connection.
[0012] Preferably, the support frame has a receiving groove, and the lateral supporting wheel group and the side supporting wheel group are both installed in the receiving groove.
[0013] Preferably, a first side connecting plate is fixed to one side of the accommodating groove, and the first side connecting plate is fixedly connected to the first bearing seat.
[0014] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the communication vehicle is supported by the cooperation of the lateral support wheel group and the side support wheel group. It has good structural strength and less spatial structure, which ensures the detection accuracy and safety performance of the reliability test of the communication vehicle. At the same time, the rotation of the side worm gear is controlled by the adjustment unit to drive the limit ring to move, thereby realizing the control of the position of the limit ring, and adjusting with wheels of different diameters to avoid interference with the wheels. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the wheel support module of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the wheel support module of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the side support wheel set in the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. lower base; 2. telescopic drive cylinder; 3. support frame; 31. accommodating groove; 32. first side connecting plate; 4. lateral supporting wheel group; 41. supporting wheel body; 42. supporting shaft; 43. first bearing seat; 44. second bearing seat; 5. side supporting wheel group; 51. side bracket; 52. side shaft; 53. side mounting block; 54. limiting shaft; 55. limiting ring; 56. side worm wheel; 57. side worm; 58. adjusting head; 6. telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0021] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present disclosure should be understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which the present disclosure belongs. "Include" or "comprise" and other similar words used in the present disclosure mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and other similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may also include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0022] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, the utility model provides a test bench for reliability testing of a communication vehicle, comprising a lower base 1 and four groups of symmetrically arranged wheel body support modules, the wheel body support module comprising a telescopic drive cylinder 2 and a support frame 3 mounted on the lower base 1 along a vertical sliding manner, the telescopic drive cylinder 2 and the lower base 1 are fixedly connected by bolts, the telescopic end of the telescopic drive cylinder 2 and the support frame 3 are fixedly connected by bolts, a transverse support wheel group 4 and a side support wheel group 5 are fixed on the support frame 3, the rotation center line of the transverse support wheel group 4 is arranged along the length direction of the support frame 3, and the rotation center line of the side support wheel group 5 intersects with the rotation center line of the transverse support wheel group 4. Among them, the transverse support wheel group 4 is used to support the outer ring of the wheel of the communication vehicle so that the wheel of the communication vehicle can rotate; the side support wheel group 5 is used to support the side wall of the wheel of the communication vehicle to prevent the wheel from deflecting, so that the wheel of the communication vehicle can remain in the transverse support wheel group 4.
[0023] Specifically, the cooperation between the lateral support wheel group 4 and the side support wheel group 5 of the utility model realizes the support of the communication vehicle, and serves as a carrier for the reliability test of the communication vehicle. It has good structural strength and less spatial structure, ensuring the detection accuracy and safety performance of the reliability test of the communication vehicle.
[0024] As an example, see Figures 1 to 4As shown, the side support wheel group 5 includes a side bracket 51, which is fixedly connected to the support frame 3 by bolts. A side hole is provided on the side bracket 51, in which a rotatable side shaft 52 is inserted, and a side mounting block 53 is fixed to the end of the side shaft 52 facing the lateral support wheel group 4, and a limiting shaft 54 is fixedly installed on the side mounting block 53. A limiting ring 55 is installed on the outer wall of the limiting shaft 54 by a bearing connection. A side worm gear 56 is fixed to the end of the side shaft 52 facing away from the lateral support wheel group 4 by a key connection. An adjusting unit is also installed on the side bracket 51, and the adjusting unit is used to limit the rotation of the side worm gear 56. Among them, the operator controls the rotation of the side worm gear 56 through the adjustment unit, the side worm gear 56 drives the limit shaft 54 to rotate, the limit shaft 54 drives the side mounting block 53 to move, the side mounting block 53 drives the limit shaft 54 to move, and the limit shaft 54 drives the limit ring 55 to move, thereby controlling the position of the limit ring 55 and adjusting it to cooperate with wheels of different diameters to avoid interference with the wheels.
[0025] As an example, see Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the adjustment unit includes a side worm 57 , which is connected to the side bracket 51 by a bearing connection, and the side worm 57 is meshed with the side worm wheel 56 .
[0026] Specifically, the side worm 57 and the side worm wheel 56 have a self-locking function, which can prevent the side worm wheel 56 from rotating, thereby ensuring the stability of the limit ring 55. At the same time, the structure of the side worm 57 and the side worm wheel 56 can simplify the structural design of the adjustment unit and reduce the manufacturing cost of the adjustment unit.
[0027] As an example, see Figures 1 to 4 As shown, an adjustment head 58 is also provided at the end of the side worm 57. The operator rotates the side worm 57 through the adjustment head 58 to facilitate the adjustment of the side worm 57.
[0028] As an example, see Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the wheel support module also includes a telescopic rod 6, one end of which is connected to the support frame 3 by bolts, and the other end of which is connected to the lower base 1 by bolts. The telescopic rod 6 can stabilize the vertical movement of the support frame 3, ensuring the stability of the communication vehicle during reliability testing.
[0029] As an example, see Figures 1 to 4As shown, the lateral support wheel group 4 includes two groups of support wheel units arranged at a certain distance, and the support wheel unit includes a support wheel body 41, and a support shaft 42 is arranged in the support wheel body 41. One end of the support shaft 42 is installed with a first bearing seat 43 fixedly connected to the support frame 3 by a bearing connection, and the other end of the support shaft 42 is installed with a second bearing seat 44 fixedly connected to the support frame 3 by a bearing connection. Among them, the first bearing seat 43 and the second bearing seat 44 are fixedly connected to the support frame 3 by bolts.
[0030] Specifically, in this example, the wheels of the communication vehicle are supported by supporting wheel units with a certain spacing, so as to facilitate the communication vehicle to drive in and out.
[0031] As an example, see Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the support frame 3 has a receiving groove 31 in it, and the transverse supporting wheel set 4 and the side supporting wheel set 5 are both installed in the receiving groove 31 .
[0032] As an example, see Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a first side connecting plate 32 is fixed to one side of the accommodating groove 31 , and the first side connecting plate 32 is fixedly connected to the first bearing seat 43 by bolts.
[0033] In general, the utility model supports the communication vehicle through the cooperation of the lateral support wheel group 4 and the side support wheel group 5. It has good structural strength and less spatial structure, which ensures the detection accuracy and safety performance of the reliability test of the communication vehicle. At the same time, the adjustment unit controls the rotation of the side worm gear 56 to drive the limit ring 55 to move, thereby controlling the position of the limit ring 55 and adjusting it to cooperate with wheels of different diameters to avoid interference with the wheels.
[0034] The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present invention within the essence and protection scope of the present invention, and such modifications or equivalent substitutions shall also be deemed to fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A communication vehicle reliability test bench, characterized in that: The invention comprises a lower base (1) and four groups of symmetrically arranged wheel support modules, wherein the wheel support module comprises a telescopic drive cylinder (2) and a support frame (3) vertically slidably mounted on the lower base (1), the telescopic drive cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the lower base (1), the telescopic end of the telescopic drive cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the support frame (3), a transverse support wheel group (4) and a side support wheel group (5) are fixed on the support frame (3), the rotation center line of the transverse support wheel group (4) is arranged along the length direction of the support frame (3), and the rotation center line of the side support wheel group (5) intersects with the rotation center line of the transverse support wheel group (4).
2. The communication vehicle reliability test bench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side support wheel group (5) comprises a side bracket (51), the side bracket (51) is fixedly connected to the support frame (3), a side shaft (52) is rotatably mounted on the side bracket (51), a side mounting block (53) is fixed to one end of the side shaft (52) facing toward the lateral support wheel group (4), a limiting shaft (54) is mounted on the side mounting block (53), a limiting ring (55) is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the limiting shaft (54), a side worm gear (56) is fixed to one end of the side shaft (52) facing away from the lateral support wheel group (4), and an adjustment unit is also mounted on the side bracket (51), the adjustment unit is used to limit the rotation of the side worm gear (56).
3. The communication vehicle reliability test bench according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment unit comprises a side worm (57), the side worm (57) is connected to the side bracket (51) in a rotational manner, and the side worm (57) is meshed with the side worm wheel (56).
4. The reliability test bench for communication vehicles according to claim 3 is characterized in that: An adjusting head (58) is also provided at the end of the side worm screw (57).
5. The reliability test bench for communication vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wheel support module further comprises a telescopic rod (6), one end of the telescopic rod (6) is connected to the support frame (3), and the other end of the telescopic rod (6) is connected to the lower base (1).
6. The reliability test bench for communication vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lateral support wheel set (4) comprises two sets of support wheel units arranged at a certain distance. The support wheel unit comprises a support wheel body (41), a support shaft (42) is arranged inside the support wheel body (41), one end of the support shaft (42) is mounted with a first bearing seat (43) fixedly connected to the support frame (3) by means of a bearing connection, and the other end of the support shaft (42) is mounted with a second bearing seat (44) fixedly connected to the support frame (3) by means of a bearing connection.
7. The communication vehicle reliability test bench according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support frame (3) has a receiving groove (31) in it, and the lateral supporting wheel set (4) and the side supporting wheel set (5) are both installed in the receiving groove (31).
8. The communication vehicle reliability test bench according to claim 7, characterized in that: A first side connecting plate (32) is fixed to one side of the accommodating groove (31), and the first side connecting plate (32) is fixedly connected to the first bearing seat (43).