Urban public ecological environment monitoring and sampling device

By designing a mesh cover and a synchronous drive mechanism in the urban public ecological environment monitoring and sampling device, the problem of water surface garbage entering the water pump pipe is solved, extending the service life of the device and improving the operation convenience.

CN222866290UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13BEIJING XIANGER BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421465699.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-25
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the water quality sampling process, the suction force of the suction pipe will cause the floating garbage on the water surface to be sucked in, causing pipe blockage and damage to the suction pump, shortening the service life of the device.

Method used

A urban public ecological environment monitoring and sampling device is designed, using a mesh cover and a synchronous driving mechanism. Through the synchronous movement of the drive plate and the connecting rod, the mesh cover is opened to intercept the water surface garbage to prevent it from entering the water pump.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents water surface garbage from entering the water pump, avoids pipeline blockage and water suction pump damage, extends the service life of the device, and improves the convenience of operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of environment monitoring and sampling devices, and provides an urban public ecological environment monitoring and sampling device which comprises an installation box, a water pumping pipe is embedded in the end face of the installation box in a sliding mode, a supporting frame is fixedly connected in the installation box, a water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting frame, and the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected with the output end of the water pumping pipe. The mounting disc is fixedly arranged at the output end of the water pumping pipe in a sleeving mode, a plurality of connecting rods are slidably connected into the mounting disc, the ends, away from each other, of the connecting rods are fixedly connected with connecting frames, a net cover is fixedly connected between every two adjacent connecting frames, an annular cover is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting disc, and a driving disc is rotationally connected into the annular cover; and the synchronous driving mechanism is arranged between the driving disc and the plurality of connecting rods. After the water pumping pipe falls into the water surface, the net cover can be automatically bounced off to bounce off and intercept garbage on the water surface, so that the service life of the device is prolonged, and the operation convenience is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental monitoring sampling devices, in particular to a city public ecological environment monitoring sampling device. Background Art

[0002] Environmental monitoring refers to the activities of environmental monitoring agencies to monitor and measure the environmental quality. Environmental monitoring is to determine the environmental pollution status and the level of environmental quality by monitoring and measuring indicators that reflect environmental quality. The content of environmental monitoring mainly includes the monitoring of physical indicators, chemical indicators and ecosystems. According to the monitoring medium or object, it can be divided into water quality monitoring, air monitoring, soil monitoring, solid waste monitoring, biological monitoring, biological pollution monitoring and ecological monitoring.

[0003] When sampling and testing water quality, it is necessary to sample water in different areas of a lake or river. Sampling is usually done through a suction pump in conjunction with a suction pipe, which has the function of reducing the burden of manual water extraction. However, during sampling, the suction pipe will generate a certain suction force at the input, and there is often floating garbage on the lake or water surface, which will be affected by the suction force and approach the suction pipe at the input. The floating garbage may be sucked into the suction pipe, which may cause blockage in the suction pipe or even damage to the suction pump, resulting in a decrease in the service life of the device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that when sampling, a certain suction force will be generated at the input of the suction pipe, and there is often floating garbage on the lake or water surface, which will be affected by the suction force and approach the input of the suction pipe. The floating garbage may be sucked into the suction pipe, which may cause blockage of the pipe in the suction pipe or even damage to the suction pump, resulting in a reduced service life of the device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a city public ecological environment monitoring sampling device, comprising:

[0006] An installation box, wherein a water pump is slidably embedded in the end surface of the installation box, a support frame is fixedly connected inside the installation box, a water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, and an input end of the water pump is fixedly connected to an output end of the water pump;

[0007] The mounting plate is fixedly sleeved at the input end of the water pumping pipe, a plurality of connecting rods are slidably connected inside the mounting plate, the ends of the connecting rods away from each other are fixedly connected to connecting frames, mesh covers are fixedly connected between adjacent connecting frames, an annular cover is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate, and a driving plate is rotatably connected inside the annular cover;

[0008] A synchronous drive mechanism is arranged between the drive disk and the plurality of connecting rods; the surface garbage is intercepted by a mesh cover to prevent the surface garbage from being sucked into the water extraction pipe when the test water is extracted, causing pipe blockage and affecting the normal use of the device.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the synchronous drive mechanism includes a sliding pin fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod, the sliding pin is arranged at the end of the connecting rod away from the connecting frame, and an arc-shaped guide groove is opened on the end surface of the driving disk corresponding to each sliding pin, and a plurality of the arc-shaped guide grooves are distributed and slidably connected with the corresponding sliding pins, and a plurality of connecting rods can be moved and driven at the same time by rotating the driving disk.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a sliding groove is opened in the mounting plate corresponding to each connecting rod, and the connecting rod is slidably connected inside its corresponding sliding groove. Multiple sliding grooves are evenly distributed in an array, and the sliding grooves serve to limit the connecting rod.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, a shift block is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the driving disk, a spring is fixedly connected to the notch of the mounting disk, the movable end of the spring is fixedly connected to the shift block, and an automatic release mechanism is provided on the side of the outer periphery of the mounting disk, which can drive the driving disk to rotate through the elastic force of the spring.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the automatic release mechanism includes a U-shaped pin slidably connected to the outer periphery of the side wall of the mounting plate, a hollow groove adapted to the shift block is opened in the middle of the U-shaped pin, and a floating pad is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the U-shaped pin, which has the function of automatically canceling the limitation of the shift block by the U-shaped pin.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of collecting tubes are placed inside the installation box, and a floating plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the installation plate, so that the floating plate supports the installation plate on the water surface.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment, the water pump production end is fixedly connected with a discharge cover, and the lower end cover of the discharge cover is configured with a diameter that is compatible with the top diameter of the collection tube. The discharge cover can prevent water from splashing when extracting test water.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment, the side wall of the installation box is fixedly connected to two symmetrically distributed fixing mechanisms, and the fixing mechanisms include an L-shaped block fixedly connected to the side wall of the installation box, and the vertical end of the L-shaped block is threadedly connected with a locking bolt to facilitate the installation of the device on a mobile tool.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. The utility model is provided with components such as sliding pins, arc-shaped guide grooves, connecting rods, mesh covers and drive disks. By rotating the drive disk, multiple connecting rods can be made to slide synchronously and move away from each other, and the mesh covers can be opened to bounce off and intercept surface garbage, so as to prevent surface garbage from being sucked into the water pipe when extracting test water, causing pipe blockage and affecting the normal use of the device, thereby improving the service life of the device.

[0018] 2. The utility model is provided with components such as a floating pad, a U-shaped pin, a spring and a shifting block. After the device falls into the water, the floating pad rises due to the buoyancy of the water, driving the U-shaped pin to move upward. When the U-shaped pin moves upward, the limiting effect on the shifting block is cancelled, and the driving disk can be automatically rotated with the elastic force of the spring, so that the driving disk can be automatically rotated after entering the water to spread out the net cover to bounce off and intercept the garbage on the water surface, thereby improving the convenience of operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a city public ecological environment monitoring sampling device provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 The utility model provides a kind of urban public ecological environment monitoring sampling device Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle part;

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the installation plate of a city public ecological environment monitoring sampling device provided by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a driving disk of a city public ecological environment monitoring sampling device provided by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 The utility model provides a partial cross-sectional view of a city public ecological environment monitoring sampling device.

[0024] Legend:

[0025] 1. Installation box; 2. Suction pipe; 3. Water pump; 4. Support frame; 5. Connecting frame; 6. Net cover; 7. Drive plate; 8. Arc guide groove; 9. Installation plate; 10. Ring cover; 11. Sliding groove; 12. Sliding pin; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Floating pad; 15. U-shaped bayonet; 16. Diverter block; 17. Spring; 18. L-shaped block; 19. Locking bolt; 20. Collecting pipe; 21. Export cover; 22. Empty groove; 23. Floating plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a city public ecological environment monitoring sampling device, comprising:

[0028] An installation box 1, a water pumping pipe 2 is slidably embedded in the end surface of the installation box 1, a support frame 4 is fixedly connected inside the installation box 1, a water pump 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 4, and the input end of the water pump 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pumping pipe 2;

[0029] The mounting plate 9 is fixedly sleeved at the input end of the water pumping pipe 2. A plurality of connecting rods 13 are slidably connected inside the mounting plate 9. The ends of the connecting rods 13 that are far away from each other are fixedly connected to the connecting frames 5. The mesh covers 6 are fixedly connected between the adjacent connecting frames 5. The upper end of the mounting plate 9 is fixedly connected to the ring cover 10. The driving plate 7 is rotatably connected inside the ring cover 10.

[0030] The synchronous driving mechanism is arranged between the driving disk 7 and the plurality of connecting rods 13, and the surface garbage is intercepted by the mesh cover 6 to prevent the surface garbage from being sucked into the water extraction pipe 2 when the test water is extracted, causing the pipe to be blocked and affecting the normal use of the device.

[0031] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the synchronous drive mechanism includes a sliding pin 12 fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod 13, the sliding pin 12 is arranged at the end of the connecting rod 13 away from the connecting frame 5, and an arc guide groove 8 is opened at the end surface of the driving disk 7 corresponding to each sliding pin 12. Multiple arc guide grooves 8 are distributed and slidably connected with the corresponding sliding pins 12. By rotating the driving disk 7, multiple connecting rods 13 can be moved and driven at the same time.

[0032] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a sliding groove 11 is opened in the mounting plate 9 corresponding to each connecting rod 13, and the connecting rod 13 is slidably connected inside its corresponding sliding groove 11. Multiple sliding grooves 11 are evenly distributed in an array, and the sliding grooves 11 serve to limit the connecting rod 13.

[0033] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a shift block 16 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the driving disk 7, a spring 17 is fixedly connected to the notch of the mounting disk 9, a movable end of the spring 17 is fixedly connected to the shift block 16, and an automatic release mechanism is provided on the outer peripheral side of the mounting disk 9, and the driving disk 7 can be driven to rotate by the elastic force of the spring 17.

[0034] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the automatic release mechanism includes a U-shaped pin 15 slidably connected to the outer periphery of the side wall of the mounting plate 9, and an empty slot 22 adapted to the shift block 16 is opened in the middle of the U-shaped pin 15. The bottom end of the U-shaped pin 15 is fixedly connected to a floating pad 14. When the floating pad 14 is not submerged in water, the U-shaped pin 15 will slide to the lowest point under the action of gravity. At this time, the upper half of the U-shaped pin 15 will limit the shift block 16. When the floating pad 14 rises due to the buoyancy of the water, the U-shaped pin 15 will be driven to move upward. When the U-shaped pin 15 moves upward, the empty slot 22 will be at the same height as the shift block 16, and the limit of the shift block 16 by the U-shaped pin 15 can be automatically cancelled.

[0035] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a plurality of collecting tubes 20 are placed inside the installation box 1, and a floating plate 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the installation plate 9, and the floating plate 23 plays a supporting role for the installation plate 9 on the water surface.

[0036] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the production end of the water pump 3 is fixedly connected with an outlet cover 21, and the diameter of the lower end cover of the outlet cover 21 is adapted to the diameter of the top end of the collecting tube 20. The outlet cover 21 can prevent water from splashing out of the collecting tube 20 when extracting test water, and prevent water samples from different areas from mixing.

[0037] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the side wall of the installation box 1 is fixedly connected to two symmetrically distributed fixing mechanisms, which include an L-shaped block 18 fixedly connected to the side wall of the installation box 1, and the vertical end of the L-shaped block 18 is threadedly connected with a locking bolt 19. The device can be fixed by the locking bolt 19, which is convenient for installing the device on a mobile tool and reducing the manpower consumption when carrying it.

[0038] Working principle: When using the device to perform water intake detection on the water surface, throw the input end of the water pumping pipe 2 into the water. When the water pumping pipe 2 is thrown into the water, the floating plate 23 can play a supporting role and keep the installation plate 9 on the water surface. At the same time, the floating pad 14 will also rise due to the buoyancy of the water, driving the U-shaped card pin 15 to move upward. When the U-shaped card pin 15 moves upward, the empty groove 22 will be at the same height as the shift block 16. At this time, the shift block 16 is no longer limited by the U-shaped card pin 15. The shift block 16 drives the drive disk 7 to rotate through the elastic force of the spring 17. When the drive disk 7 rotates, it squeezes multiple sliding pins 12 at the same time through multiple arc guide grooves 8 to move, but The connecting rod 13 at the lower end of the sliding pin 12 is limited by the sliding groove 11, so that when the arc-shaped guide groove 8 squeezes the sliding pin 12, it drives the connecting rod 13 to move linearly along the sliding groove 11, so that multiple connecting rods 13 slide synchronously and move away from each other. In the process of the connecting rods 13 moving away from each other, the function of opening the net cover 6 is realized, which plays a role in intercepting surface garbage. It can prevent surface garbage from being sucked into the water pump 2 when extracting test water, and prevent the pipeline from being blocked and affecting the normal use of the device. The device is simple and quick to use. After the water pump 2 falls into the water, the net cover 6 can be automatically unfolded to bounce off and intercept surface garbage.

[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sampling device for monitoring the public ecological environment in an urban area, characterized in that: include: An installation box (1), a water pumping pipe (2) is slidably embedded in the end surface of the installation box (1), a support frame (4) is fixedly connected inside the installation box (1), a water pump (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (4), and the input end of the water pump (3) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pumping pipe (2); A mounting plate (9), the mounting plate (9) being fixedly sleeved at the input end of the water pumping pipe (2), a plurality of connecting rods (13) being slidably connected inside the mounting plate (9), the connecting rods (13) being fixedly connected to connecting frames (5) at one end away from each other, mesh covers (6) being fixedly connected between adjacent connecting frames (5), a ring cover (10) being fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate (9), and a driving plate (7) being rotatably connected inside the ring cover (10); A synchronous drive mechanism is provided between the drive disk (7) and the plurality of connecting rods (13).

2. The urban public ecological environment monitoring sampling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The synchronous drive mechanism comprises a sliding pin (12) fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod (13); the sliding pin (12) is arranged at the end of the connecting rod (13) away from the connecting frame (5); an arc-shaped guide groove (8) is provided on the end surface of the driving disk (7) corresponding to each sliding pin (12); a plurality of the arc-shaped guide grooves (8) are distributed and slidably connected to the corresponding sliding pins (12).

3. The urban public ecological environment monitoring sampling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A sliding groove (11) is provided in the mounting plate (9) corresponding to each connecting rod (13), and the connecting rod (13) is slidably connected inside its corresponding sliding groove (11), and a plurality of the sliding grooves (11) are evenly distributed in an array.

4. The urban public ecological environment monitoring sampling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer periphery of the driving disk (7) is fixedly connected with a shifting block (16); the notch of the mounting disk (9) is fixedly connected with a spring (17); the movable end of the spring (17) is fixedly connected to the shifting block (16); and the outer periphery side of the mounting disk (9) is provided with an automatic release mechanism.

5. The urban public ecological environment monitoring sampling device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The automatic release mechanism comprises a U-shaped bayonet (15) slidably connected to the outer periphery of the side wall of the mounting plate (9), a hollow groove (22) adapted to the shifting block (16) is provided in the middle of the U-shaped bayonet (15), and a floating pad (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the U-shaped bayonet (15).

6. The urban public ecological environment monitoring sampling device according to claim 1 is characterized by: A plurality of collecting pipes (20) are placed inside the installation box (1), and a floating plate (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the installation plate (9).

7. The urban public ecological environment monitoring sampling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The production end of the water pump (3) is fixedly connected to a discharge cover (21), and the diameter of the lower end cover of the discharge cover (21) is adapted to the diameter of the top end of the collecting pipe (20).

8. The urban public ecological environment monitoring sampling device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The side wall of the installation box (1) is fixedly connected to two symmetrically distributed fixing mechanisms, wherein the fixing mechanisms include an L-shaped block (18) fixedly connected to the side wall of the installation box (1), and a locking bolt (19) is threadedly connected to the vertical end of the L-shaped block (18).