Butt joint type Chinese cabbage harvesting device

Abstract

The utility model provides a butt joint type Chinese cabbage harvesting device, and particularly relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment. A butt joint type Chinese cabbage harvesting device comprises a tractor power device and a collecting device, the tractor power device is connected with the collecting device through a first fixing shaft, the collecting device is connected with a movable frame body through a second fixing shaft, the collecting device is fixedly connected with a roller conveying device, and the roller conveying device comprises a frame body and rolling wheels. A plurality of pairs of cutting and conveying devices are arranged on the collecting device, and each cutting and conveying device comprises a blade rotating motor, a cutting blade, a crawler belt rotating motor, a crawler belt fixing frame and a crawler belt. The Chinese cabbage harvesting device has the advantages that Chinese cabbage harvesting, transporting and collecting are integrated, the device is a comprehensive Chinese cabbage harvesting device, a large amount of labor cost is saved, the device can harvest multiple rows of Chinese cabbages at the same time, working efficiency is high, a conventional tractor agricultural machine is adopted for carrying, operation is convenient, and the device is economical and applicable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a docking type cabbage harvesting device. Background Art

[0002] With the demand for cabbage, the planting area is also increasing year by year. Cabbage is generally harvested by manpower. With the rising labor prices and low work efficiency, the cost of planting cabbage is also rising year by year. The prior art lacks efficient, economical and applicable cabbage harvesting devices, and lacks a comprehensive cabbage harvesting device that integrates harvesting, moving and transporting. It is particularly necessary to develop an automated cabbage harvesting device. Therefore, the utility model provides a docking type cabbage harvesting device. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a docking type cabbage harvesting device.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A docking type cabbage harvesting device comprises a tractor power device and a collecting device, wherein the tractor power device is connected to the collecting device via a first fixed shaft, the collecting device is connected to a movable frame via a second fixed shaft, the collecting device is fixedly connected to a roller conveying device, and the roller conveying device comprises a frame and a roller.

[0006] The collecting device is provided with a plurality of pairs of cutting and conveying devices, and a pair of the cutting and conveying devices are symmetrically arranged. The cutting and conveying devices include a blade rotating motor, a cutting blade, a crawler rotating motor, a crawler fixing frame and a crawler.

[0007] The cutting blade is connected to the blade rotating motor through a shaft, the track fixing frame is connected to the track rotating motor through a shaft, and the track is arranged on the track fixing frame.

[0008] As an optimization, the roller conveyor device includes an inner cavity, the crawler rotating motor (12) is fixed to the side of the roller conveyor device through a first fixing rod, the lower end of the crawler fixing frame is arranged in the inner cavity through a second fixing rod, and the blade rotating motor is fixed to the lower branch of the second fixing rod.

[0009] As an optimization, rollers and rotating wheels are provided on the track fixing frame. The rollers are provided in the middle of the raised side of the support frame and are provided in plurality. The rotating wheels are connected to the rear track rotating motor through a rotating shaft, and the rotating wheels are respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of the track fixing frame.

[0010] As an optimization, a plurality of inclined plates are provided at the bottom of the roller conveying device.

[0011] As an optimization, protective side plates are provided on both sides of the roller conveying device.

[0012] As an optimization, a plurality of moving wheels are arranged at the bottom of the roller conveying device.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] The utility model integrates cabbage harvesting, transportation and collection, is a comprehensive cabbage harvesting device, saves a lot of labor costs, can harvest multiple rows of cabbage at the same time, has high work efficiency, adopts conventional tractor agricultural machinery for transportation, is easy to operate, and is economical and applicable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a top view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 Bottom view of the utility model.

[0019] The numbers shown in the accompanying drawings are: 1, tractor power unit; 2, collecting device; 3, first fixed shaft; 4, second fixed shaft; 5, moving frame; 6, roller conveyor; 7, frame; 8, roller; 9, cutting conveyor; 10, blade rotation motor; 11, cutting blade; 12, crawler rotation motor; 13, crawler fixing frame; 14, crawler; 15, inner cavity; 16, first fixed rod; 17, second fixed rod; 18, roller; 19, rotating wheel; 20, L-shaped plate; 21, protective side plate; 22, moving wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0021] like Figure 1 As shown, a docking type cabbage harvesting device comprises a tractor power device 1 and a collecting device 2, wherein the tractor power device 1 is connected to the collecting device 2 via a first fixed shaft 3, the collecting device 2 is connected to a movable frame 5 via a second fixed shaft 4, the collecting device 2 is fixedly connected to a roller conveying device 6, and the roller conveying device 6 comprises a frame 7 and a roller 8;

[0022] The collecting device 2 is provided with a plurality of pairs of cutting and conveying devices 9, and a pair of the cutting and conveying devices 9 is symmetrically arranged, and the cutting and conveying devices 9 include a blade rotating motor 10, a cutting blade 11, a crawler rotating motor 12, a crawler fixing frame 13 and a crawler 14;

[0023] The cutting blade 11 is connected to the blade rotating motor 10 via a shaft, the track fixing frame 13 is connected to the track rotating motor 12 via a shaft, and the track 14 is arranged on the track fixing frame 13 .

[0024] Furthermore, the roller conveyor 6 includes an inner cavity 15, the track rotation motor 12 is fixed to the side of the roller conveyor 6 through a first fixing rod 16, the lower end of the belt fixing frame 13 is arranged in the inner cavity 15 through a second fixing rod 17, and the blade rotation motor 10 is fixed to the lower branch of the second fixing rod 17.

[0025] Furthermore, a roller 18 and a rotating wheel 19 are provided on the track fixing frame 13. The roller 18 is arranged in the middle of the raised side of the support frame 18, and is arranged in plurality. The rotating wheel 19 is connected to the rear track rotating motor 12 through a rotating shaft, and the rotating wheels 19 are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the belt fixing frame 13.

[0026] Furthermore, a plurality of inclined plates 20 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the roller conveyor 6 to prevent the cabbage from sliding to the ground during the rising process.

[0027] Furthermore, protective side plates 21 are provided on both sides of the roller conveying device 6 .

[0028] Furthermore, a plurality of moving wheels 22 are provided at the bottom of the roller conveyor 6, and the moving wheels can support the roller conveyor and facilitate the movement of the roller conveyor.

[0029] The working process of the utility model is as follows:

[0030] The roller conveyor device adopts the common roller conveyor in the prior art to realize transportation. First, the tractor power device drives the device to the cabbage field that needs to be harvested, and the blade rotation motor is started to drive the cutting blade to rotate and cut. The crawler rotation motor drives the crawler to rotate, and the cut cabbage is transported to the roller of the roller conveyor device. The rotation of the drum drives the cabbage to be transported to the collection device, thereby realizing the harvesting, transportation and collection functions of the cabbage.

Claims

1. A docking type cabbage harvesting device, comprising a tractor power device (1) and a collecting device (2), characterized in that: The tractor power device (1) is connected to the collecting device (2) via a first fixed shaft (3), the collecting device (2) is connected to the movable frame (5) via a second fixed shaft (4), the collecting device (2) is fixedly connected to the roller conveying device (6), and the roller conveying device (6) comprises a frame (7) and a roller (8); The collecting device (2) is provided with a plurality of pairs of cutting and conveying devices (9), wherein a pair of the cutting and conveying devices (9) are symmetrically arranged, and the cutting and conveying devices (9) comprise a blade rotating motor (10), a cutting blade (11), a crawler rotating motor (12), a crawler fixing frame (13) and a crawler (14); The cutting blade (11) is connected to a blade rotating motor (10) via a shaft, the crawler track fixing frame (13) is connected to a crawler track rotating motor (12) via a shaft, and the crawler track (14) is arranged on the crawler track fixing frame (13).

2. A docking type cabbage harvesting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller conveying device (6) comprises an inner cavity (15), the crawler rotating motor (12) is fixed to the side of the roller conveying device (6) via a first fixing rod (16), the lower end of the crawler fixing frame (13) is arranged in the inner cavity (15) via a second fixing rod (17), and the blade rotating motor (10) is fixed to the lower branch of the second fixing rod (17).

3. The docking type cabbage harvesting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crawler track fixing frame (13) is provided with a roller (18) and a rotating wheel (19); the roller (18) is arranged in the middle of the raised side of the crawler track fixing frame (13) and is arranged in a plurality; the rotating wheel (19) is connected to the rear crawler track rotating motor (12) via a rotating shaft; the rotating wheels (19) are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the crawler track fixing frame (13).

4. The docking type cabbage harvesting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of inclined plates (20) are arranged at the bottom of the roller conveying device (6).

5. The docking type cabbage harvesting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Protective side plates (21) are provided on both sides of the roller conveying device (6).

6. The docking type cabbage harvesting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of moving wheels (22) are arranged at the bottom of the roller conveying device (6).

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