Grape planting frame
By designing a grape planting rack including mounts, support columns, support frames and spiral nails, the problem of poor windproof effect of existing grape racks is solved, and better wind resistance and grape protection effect are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421788993.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing grape trellis has poor windproof effect and is difficult to effectively protect grapes, resulting in grapes being easily damaged and affecting growth and yield.
A grape planting rack is designed, including mounts, support columns, support frames and spiral nails. Through the splicing and traction of these components, a stable frame structure is formed to enhance wind resistance, and a mesh structure is formed through curved partitions and flat ribbons to provide better support and protection for grapes.
This grape planting rack significantly improves wind resistance, effectively protects grapes, reduces damage caused by wind, and promotes grape growth and yield.
Smart Images
Figure CN222869538U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grape planting racks, in particular to a grape planting rack. Background Art
[0002] Grapes have high nutritional value and can be made into grape juice, raisins and wine. Grape racks refer to racks built to enable grape seedlings to grow smoothly and firmly. Commonly used grape racks in production are cement columns, stone columns, wooden columns, etc. In some dry and rainy areas in North China, rack-free cultivation is also adopted to omit racks. In order to save garden construction expenses, some areas use existing trees in the garden as live stakes. During the growth process, grapes have weak resistance to wind force. When strong winds come, they are easily damaged, which affects the growth and development of grapes. At present, the existing grape racks are poor in windproof effect and it is difficult to play a good protective role on grapes, causing grapes to be damaged and affecting grape yields. Based on this, a grape planting rack is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a grape planting rack, which effectively solves the deficiencies of the prior art.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, an embodiment of one aspect of the utility model provides a grape planting rack, including four mounting seats, each of which is provided with a support column, and each of the four mounting seats has two placement grooves at its top, a support frame is provided at the top of each of the four support columns, and auxiliary frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the support frame, a plurality of arc-shaped spacer plates are provided inside the support frame, and both ends of the plurality of arc-shaped spacer plates extend to the interiors of the two auxiliary frames respectively, a plurality of horizontal columns placed along their length directions are provided inside the support frame and the two auxiliary frames, and the plurality of horizontal columns completely penetrate the plurality of arc-shaped spacer plates, and two spiral ground nails are respectively provided at the bottoms of the two auxiliary frames, and connecting ropes are fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the four spiral ground nails, and hooks are provided at the tops of the four support columns, and the four hooks are hung with the horizontal columns inside the auxiliary frames.
[0005] Preferably, any of the above schemes is that the four mounting seats are all prefabricated cement seats, the middle parts of which are all recessed downward, the bottom ends of the four mounting seats are all stepped in shape, and are buried in the external soil. The four mounting seats in this scheme adopt a prefabricated cement structure, and the bottom ends thereof are quadrilateral. At the same time, the middle part of the top end of the mounting seat is a square tube structure, and is extended upward to a certain extent, so as to bury the mounting seat in the soil so that the top end of the mounting seat protrudes from the ground. The stepped structure of the bottom end of the mounting seat is convenient for increasing the contact area with the soil, and effectively preventing large-scale sinking.
[0006] Preferably, any of the above schemes is that the four support columns are all hollow structures, and the bottom ends of the four support columns are fixedly connected to the mounting seat by fasteners. The four support columns in this scheme are made of metal profiles, which are convenient to purchase directly from the market, and their lengths can be reasonably selected according to the grape varieties, so that they can be directly cut and processed by cutting saws. At the same time, two placement grooves are provided on the tops of the four support columns, so that multiple support frames can be installed on the tops of the support columns in sequence to form a long support structure, which is convenient for providing a growth frame for grapes.
[0007] Preferably, any of the above schemes is that limit blocks matching the placement slots are provided at the four corners of the support frame, and the four limit blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the support column by self-tapping screws. By using this scheme, it is convenient for users to carry out early assembly and improve the structural stability. At the same time, the self-tapping screws can be unscrewed in the later stage, which is convenient for quick disassembly of the above structure and convenient for recycling, thereby improving economy.
[0008] Preferably, any of the above schemes is that a plurality of flat belts are provided inside the support frame, the plurality of flat belts are wound around the outer walls of a plurality of horizontal columns, and both ends enter into the interiors of the two auxiliary frames, both ends of the plurality of flat belts are fixedly connected with fixing blocks, one side of the plurality of fixing blocks is threadedly connected with adjusting bolts, and the plurality of adjusting bolts completely penetrate one side of the auxiliary frame. This scheme facilitates pulling the two ends of the flat belts by means of the plurality of adjusting bolts, so that the flat belts are in a tensioned state, thereby facilitating supporting the grape vines.
[0009] Preferably, any of the above schemes has an arched shape at both ends of the support frame, a plurality of limit grooves are provided on both sides of the top surface of the support frame, and protrusions matching the limit grooves are provided on both sides of the middle of the plurality of arc-shaped partition plates. By using this scheme, after the plurality of support frames are connected to the top ends of the support columns, the arc-shaped structure position of the support frame forms an artificial walking passage. For some grape varieties that do not grow high, it is convenient for users to spray pesticides, remove insects, and pick grapes along the arc-shaped structure position.
[0010] Preferably, any of the above schemes is that operating handles are provided on both sides of the top of the four spiral ground nails. By using this scheme, it is convenient for the user to hold the operating handles and rotate the spiral ground nails so that the bottom ends of the spiral ground nails are completely inserted into the soil. At the same time, in order to improve the pulling stability of the auxiliary frame, an inclined installation method can be adopted, and the spiral ground nails can be kept away from the roots of the grape plants.
[0011] The utility model has the following advantages:
[0012] 1. The grape planting rack is provided with a mounting seat, a support column and a support frame, which are spliced together to form a basic frame, so as to provide a frame support structure for the growth of grapes. Four spiral ground nails are provided, which are rotated into the soil, and the hooks are connected with the horizontal columns, so as to facilitate pulling the positions of the two sides of the auxiliary frame, thereby improving its structural stability, so that the grape planting rack has good wind resistance, thereby effectively solving the problems existing in the prior art.
[0013] 2. The grape planting rack is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped spacers, a plurality of horizontal columns and a plurality of flat belts, thereby forming a mesh structure, which is convenient for providing support for the grape vines. At the same time, the flat belts increase the contact area with the grape vines, and provide a certain protection for the grape vines. By providing fixed blocks at both ends of the flat belts, which are fixedly connected to the two auxiliary frames through adjusting bolts, the tension of the flat belts can be adjusted, as well as the arrangement density of the flat belts, so as to provide stable support for the grape vines. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from a first perspective;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support column structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the horizontal column and the arc-shaped partition plate of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the flat belt structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the spiral ground nail structure.
[0020] In the figure: 1-mounting seat, 2-support column, 3-support frame, 4-connecting rope, 5-screw nail, 6-operating handle, 7-adjusting bolt, 8-horizontal column, 9-flat belt, 10-arc spacer, 11-auxiliary frame, 12-placing groove, 13-limiting groove, 14-limiting block, 15-protrusion, 16-fixing block, 17-hook. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following description.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, a grape planting rack comprises four mounting seats 1, wherein the four mounting seats 1 are each provided with a supporting column 2 inside, and two placement grooves 12 are provided at the top of each of the four supporting columns 2, a supporting frame 3 is provided at the top of each of the four supporting columns 2, and auxiliary frames 11 are fixedly connected to both sides of the supporting frame 3, a plurality of arc-shaped spacer plates 10 are provided inside the supporting frame 3, and both ends of the plurality of arc-shaped spacer plates 10 extend to the inside of the two auxiliary frames 11 respectively, a plurality of horizontal columns 8 placed along the length direction thereof are provided inside the supporting frame 3 and the two auxiliary frames 11, and the plurality of horizontal columns 8 completely penetrate the plurality of arc-shaped spacer plates 10, and two spiral ground nails 5 are respectively provided at the bottom of the two auxiliary frames 11, and the top surfaces of the four spiral ground nails 5 are fixedly connected with a connecting rope 4, and hooks 17 are provided at the top of each of the four supporting columns, and the four hooks 17 are hung with the horizontal columns 8 inside the auxiliary frames 11.
[0023] The four mounting seats 1 are all prefabricated cement seats, and the middle parts thereof are all concave downward. The bottom ends of the four mounting seats 1 are all stepped in shape and buried in the external soil. As an optional technical solution of the utility model, the four mounting seats 1 adopt a prefabricated cement structure, and the bottom ends thereof are quadrilateral. At the same time, the middle part of the top end of the mounting seat 1 is a square tube structure, and is extended upward to a certain extent, so as to bury the mounting seat 1 in the soil so that the top end of the mounting seat 1 protrudes from the ground. The stepped structure at the bottom end of the mounting seat 1 is convenient for increasing the contact area with the soil and effectively preventing large-scale sinking.
[0024] The four support columns 2 are all hollow structures, and the bottom ends of the four support columns 2 are fixedly connected to the mounting base 1 by fasteners. As an optional technical solution of the utility model, the four support columns 2 are made of metal profiles, which are convenient to purchase directly from the market, and their lengths can be reasonably selected according to the grape varieties, so that they can be directly cut and processed by cutting saws. At the same time, two placement grooves 12 are provided on the tops of the four support columns 2, so that multiple support frames 3 can be installed on the tops of the support columns 2 in sequence to form a long support structure, which is convenient for providing a growth frame for grapes.
[0025] Limit blocks 14 that match the placement grooves 12 are provided at the four corners of the support frame 3. The four limit blocks 14 are fixedly connected to the top of the support column 2 by self-tapping screws. As an optional technical solution of the utility model, this is convenient for users to carry out early assembly and improve the structural stability. At the same time, the self-tapping screws can be unscrewed in the later stage, which is convenient for quick disassembly of the above structure and convenient for recycling again, thereby improving economy.
[0026] A plurality of flat belts 9 are arranged inside the support frame 3. The plurality of flat belts 9 are wound around the outer walls of the plurality of horizontal columns 8, and both ends enter into the interiors of the two auxiliary frames 11. Both ends of the plurality of flat belts 9 are fixedly connected with fixing blocks 16, and one side of the plurality of fixing blocks 16 is threadedly connected with adjusting bolts 7. The plurality of adjusting bolts 7 completely penetrate one side of the auxiliary frame 11. As an optional technical solution of the utility model, it is convenient to pull the two ends of the flat belts 9 through the plurality of adjusting bolts 7, so that the flat belts 9 are in a tensioned state, which is convenient for supporting the grape vines.
[0027] The shapes of both ends of the support frame 3 are arched, and multiple limiting grooves 13 are provided on both sides of the top surface of the support frame 3. Both sides of the middle of the multiple arc-shaped partition plates 10 are provided with protrusions 15 that match the limiting grooves 13. As an optional technical solution of the utility model, after the multiple support frames 3 are connected to the top of the support column 2, the arc-shaped structure position of the support frame 3 forms an artificial walking channel. For some grape varieties that do not grow high, it is convenient for users to spray pesticides, remove insects, and pick grapes along the arc-shaped structure position.
[0028] Operating handles 6 are provided on both sides of the top of the four spiral ground nails 5. As an optional technical solution of the utility model, it is convenient for the user to hold the operating handles 6 and rotate the spiral ground nails 5 so that the bottom ends of the spiral ground nails 5 are completely inserted into the soil. At the same time, in order to improve the pulling stability of the auxiliary frame 11, an inclined installation method can be adopted, and the spiral ground nails 5 are kept away from the roots of the grape plants.
[0029] To sum up, when the user uses it, by setting the mounting base 1, the support column 2 and the support frame 3, they are spliced together to form a basic frame, which is convenient for providing a frame support structure for the growth of grapes, and by setting four spiral ground nails 5, they are rotated into the soil, and the hooks 17 are connected with the horizontal columns 8 for hanging, so as to facilitate pulling the two sides of the auxiliary frame 11, improve its structural stability, and make the grape planting rack have good wind resistance, thereby effectively solving the problems existing in the prior art, and then by setting a plurality of arc-shaped spacers 10, a plurality of horizontal columns 8 and a plurality of flat belts 9, it is convenient to form a mesh structure, which is convenient for providing support for the grape vines. At the same time, the flat belt 9 increases the contact area with the grape vines, and provides a certain protection for the grape vines. By setting fixed blocks 16 at both ends of the flat belt 9, it is fixedly connected with the two auxiliary frames 11 by adjusting bolts 7, so as to adjust the tension of the flat belt 9 and the arrangement density of the flat belt 9, so as to provide stable support for the grape vines.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A grape planting rack, characterized in that: The invention comprises four mounting seats (1), wherein the four mounting seats (1) are each provided with a supporting column (2) inside, and the top of each of the four mounting seats is provided with two placement grooves (12), the top of each of the four supporting columns (2) is provided with a supporting frame (3), both sides of the supporting frame (3) are fixedly connected with an auxiliary frame (11), a plurality of arc-shaped spacer plates (10) are provided inside the supporting frame (3), and the two ends of the plurality of arc-shaped spacer plates (10) respectively extend into the inside of the two auxiliary frames (11), the inside of the supporting frame (3) and the two auxiliary frames (11) are provided with a plurality of horizontal columns (8) placed along their length direction, and the plurality of horizontal columns (8) completely penetrate the plurality of arc-shaped spacer plates (10), and the bottom of each of the two auxiliary frames (11) is respectively provided with two spiral ground nails (5), the top surfaces of the four spiral ground nails (5) are each fixedly connected with a connecting rope (4), and the tops of the four spiral ground nails are each provided with a hook (17), and the four hooks (17) are hung with the horizontal column (8) inside the auxiliary frame (11).
2. A grape planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four mounting seats (1) are all prefabricated cement seats, the middle parts of which are all concave downwards, and the bottom ends of the four mounting seats (1) are all stepped in shape and buried in the external soil.
3. A grape planting rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The four support columns (2) are all hollow structures, and the bottom ends of the four support columns (2) are fixedly connected to the mounting seat (1) via fasteners.
4. A grape planting rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: Limiting blocks (14) matching the placement slots (12) are provided at the four corners of the support frame (3), and the four limiting blocks (14) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the support columns (2) via self-tapping screws.
5. A grape planting rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of flat belts (9) are arranged inside the support frame (3), the plurality of flat belts (9) are wound around the outer walls of the plurality of horizontal columns (8), and both ends thereof enter the interior of the two auxiliary frames (11), both ends of the plurality of flat belts (9) are fixedly connected to fixed blocks (16), one side of the plurality of fixed blocks (16) is threadedly connected to adjusting bolts (7), and the plurality of adjusting bolts (7) completely penetrate one side of the auxiliary frame (11).
6. The grape planting rack according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two ends of the support frame (3) are both arched in shape, a plurality of limit grooves (13) are provided on both sides of the top surface of the support frame (3), and protrusions (15) matching the limit grooves (13) are provided on both sides of the middle of the plurality of arc-shaped spacer plates (10).
7. The grape planting rack according to claim 6, characterized in that: Operating handles (6) are provided on both sides of the top ends of the four spiral ground nails (5).