Water and soil vegetation protection auxiliary planting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water and soil vegetation protection, and discloses a water and soil vegetation protection auxiliary planting device which comprises a bottom frame, a plurality of ground nails are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom frame, and a fixing assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom frame. The fixing assembly comprises two fixing plates, the two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom frame, threaded holes are formed in the fixing plates, fixing frames are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the fixing plates, fixing sleeves are fixedly connected to the two ends of each fixing frame respectively, studs are in threaded connection with the interiors of the threaded holes, and rotating handles are fixedly connected to one ends of the studs. According to the tree seedling fixing device, planted tree seedlings can be conveniently clamped and fixed, the seedlings can be kept stable in the initial stage, shaking or inclination caused by natural factors such as wind and rain is reduced, in addition, adjustment can be conveniently carried out according to the clamping and fixing height of trees, and meanwhile when the fixing assembly is used for clamping and fixing the tree seedlings, the tree seedlings can be fixed conveniently. And the contact surface between the assembly and the seedling is buffered.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil and water vegetation protection, in particular to a soil and water vegetation protection auxiliary planting device. Background Art

[0002] Soil, water and vegetation protection is a comprehensive environmental management strategy that involves the maintenance and restoration of soil, water resources and surface vegetation. By implementing soil and water conservation measures such as afforestation, terrace construction, vegetation restoration, etc., it is possible to effectively prevent soil and water loss and reduce the risk of soil erosion. Vegetation and soil have the function of conserving water resources, which can reduce surface runoff and increase groundwater recharge. Soil, water and vegetation protection is the basis for achieving sustainable development of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, etc., and helps maintain the ecological balance and the long-term interests of human society.

[0003] After searching, a Chinese patent with announcement number CN221532115U discloses a soil and vegetation protection auxiliary planting device. Since trees need a certain row spacing when planting, and the existing soil and vegetation maintenance auxiliary devices cannot adjust the row spacing when planting trees, they can only be adjusted manually, which is inconvenient. Therefore, by adjusting the distance between the telescopic frames according to the row spacing required for planting trees, and then fixing the fixed posts in the soil, the row spacing between the planted trees can be adjusted to improve the planting efficiency.

[0004] The above-mentioned auxiliary planting device is convenient for adjusting the row spacing of planted trees when in use. However, in the prior art, when planting tree seedlings, because the seedlings have just been planted and have not yet taken root and sprouted in the soil, when exposed to strong winds and severe weather, it is inconvenient to fix the tree seedlings. The tree seedlings are easily blown by the strong wind and cause collapse and tilt, which causes the roots of the seedlings to leak out of the soil, reducing the survival rate of the tree seedlings, increasing the mortality rate, being not conducive to the good growth of the seedlings, and increasing the economic cost of soil and water conservation. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a soil and vegetation protection auxiliary planting device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the soil and water vegetation protection auxiliary planting device comprises a base frame, a plurality of ground nails are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base frame, and a fixing component is arranged on the upper surface of the base frame;

[0007] The fixing assembly includes two fixing plates, the two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base frame, threaded holes are opened inside the fixing plates, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plates, both ends of the fixing frame are fixedly connected to fixing sleeves, the internal threads of the threaded holes are connected to studs, one end of the studs is fixedly connected to a handle, the internal sliding connection of the fixing sleeve is a limiting rod, wherein one end of the two limiting rods is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The other end of the stud is rotatably connected to one side of the first connecting plate, and two fixing tubes are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first connecting plate. An adjusting column is slidably connected inside the fixing tubes, and a plurality of holes and grooves are respectively opened on both sides of the two fixing tubes.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A mounting groove is provided inside one end of the adjusting column, and a pushing spring is arranged inside the mounting groove.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The inner sides of the installation groove are fixedly connected to the limiting rings, the two ends of the push spring are respectively fixedly connected to the limiting blocks, and the two limiting blocks are slidably connected to the inner side of the installation groove.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] One end of the two adjusting columns is fixedly connected to a second connecting plate, and a buffer assembly is disposed on one side of the second connecting plate and the first connecting plate.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The buffer assembly includes a plurality of protective shells, which are respectively fixedly connected to the inside of one side of the second connecting plate and the first connecting plate, and the inside of the plurality of protective shells are all fixedly connected with buffer springs.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] One end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected to a push plate, one side of the push plate is fixedly connected to a connecting column, wherein one end of two connecting columns is fixedly connected to a buffer frame.

[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. The utility model, through the setting of the fixing component, is convenient for clamping and fixing the planted tree seedlings when protecting water, soil and vegetation, which helps to keep the seedlings and trees stable in the initial stage and reduce the shaking or tilting caused by natural factors such as wind and rain, thereby being beneficial to the growth and fixation of the root system, improving the survival rate, enhancing the grip of the trees on the soil, and reducing the risk of soil erosion. At the same time, it is convenient to adjust the fixing component according to the height at which the tree needs to be clamped and fixed, thereby increasing the adaptability of the fixing component to different trees.

[0022] 2. The utility model provides a buffer component to buffer the contact surface between the component and the seedling when the seedling is clamped and fixed by the fixing component, thereby reducing direct pressure on the seedling, thereby reducing bark damage and protecting the healthy growth of the seedling. At the same time, it can disperse stress and reduce the risk of stress concentration, thereby protecting the seedling from damage. At the same time, it is convenient to provide a certain growth space for the seedling to avoid excessive pressure on the bark. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing frame structure proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixed pipe proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the limit block structure proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a partial structural diagram of the push plate connection proposed by the utility model.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Base frame; 2. Ground nails; 3. Fixed plate; 4. Threaded hole; 5. Fixed frame; 6. Fixed sleeve; 7. Stud; 8. Turn handle; 9. Limit rod; 10. First connecting plate; 11. Fixed tube; 12. Adjustment column; 13. Hole groove; 14. Installation groove; 15. Push spring; 16. Limit ring; 17. Limit block; 18. Second connecting plate; 19. Protective shell; 20. Buffer spring; 21. Push plate; 22. Connecting column; 23. Buffer frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] As attached Figure 1-6 As shown, the utility model provides an embodiment: a soil and water vegetation protection auxiliary planting device, comprising a base frame 1, a plurality of ground nails 2 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base frame 1, and a fixing component is arranged on the upper surface of the base frame 1;

[0033] The fixing assembly includes two fixing plates 3, which are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base frame 1. A threaded hole 4 is opened inside the fixing plate 3. A fixing frame 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate 3. Both ends of the fixing frame 5 are fixedly connected to fixing sleeves 6 respectively. The inner thread of the threaded hole 4 is connected to a stud 7. One end of the stud 7 is fixedly connected to a handle 8. The inner sliding connection of the fixing sleeve 6 is connected to a limit rod 9, wherein one end of the two limit rods 9 is fixedly connected to a first connecting plate 10. The threaded hole 4 is used to install the stud 7. The fixing sleeve 6 facilitates the installation of the limit rod 9. The first connecting plate 10 facilitates the limiting of the tree seedlings.

[0034] As attached Figure 1 As shown, the other end of the stud 7 is rotatably connected to one side of the first connecting plate 10, and two fixing tubes 11 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first connecting plate 10, and an adjusting column 12 is slidably connected inside the fixing tubes 11, wherein a plurality of holes 13 are respectively provided on both sides of the two fixing tubes 11, and the fixing tubes 11 facilitate the installation of the adjusting column 12, and the holes 13 facilitate the engagement of the limit block 17.

[0035] As attached Figure 4 As shown, a mounting groove 14 is opened inside one end of the adjusting column 12, and a pushing spring 15 is arranged inside the mounting groove 14. Limiting rings 16 are fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting groove 14, and both ends of the pushing spring 15 are fixedly connected to limiting blocks 17 respectively. The two limiting blocks 17 are slidably connected inside the mounting groove 14. The pushing spring 15 facilitates pushing the limiting blocks 17 to engage with the hole groove 13, and the limiting rings 16 help to limit the moving position of the limiting blocks 17.

[0036] As attached Figure 1As shown, one end of the two adjustment columns 12 is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate 18, and one side of the second connecting plate 18 and the first connecting plate 10 are provided with a buffer assembly, and one end of the two connecting columns 22 is fixedly connected to the buffer frame 23, the second connecting plate 18 is convenient for limiting the second position of the tree seedling, and the buffer frame 23 is convenient for buffering the contact surface between the tree seedling and the fixed assembly.

[0037] As attached Figure 6 As shown, the buffer assembly includes a plurality of protective shells 19, and the plurality of protective shells 19 are respectively fixedly connected to the inside of one side of the second connecting plate 18 and the first connecting plate 10, and the interiors of the plurality of protective shells 19 are fixedly connected with buffer springs 20, one end of the buffer spring 20 is fixedly connected to a push plate 21, and one side of the push plate 21 is fixedly connected to a connecting column 22. The protective shells 19 are convenient for limiting the moving position of the push plate 21, and the buffer springs 20 are convenient for providing elastic force to the buffer frame 23.

[0038] Working principle: After the saplings are planted, when the saplings need to be fixed, the base frame 1 is first placed outside the saplings, and the ground nails 2 are inserted into the ground to improve the stability of the device. Then, according to the position where the tree saplings need to be fixed, the spacing between the first connecting plate 10 and the second connecting plate 18 is adjusted, and the limit blocks 17 on both sides are pressed so that when the limit blocks 17 slide inside the installation groove 14, the push spring 15 will be squeezed. At this time, the limit blocks 17 will be separated from the corresponding hole groove 13, so that the adjustment column 12 is released from the limit, and then the adjustment column 12 is pulled so that the adjustment column 12 is in The interior of the fixing tube 11 slides, thereby driving the height of the second connecting plate 18 to move. When the height of the second connecting plate 18 moves to a suitable position, the limit block 17 is pushed by the push spring 15 and is inserted into the corresponding hole groove 13, so that the second connecting plate 18 is fixed. When the turning handle 8 is turned to drive the stud 7 to be rotated, the first connecting plate 10 and the second connecting plate 18 are pushed to one side of the tree seedling by the threaded hole 4, so that the tree seedling is limited and fixed by the first connecting plate 10 and the second connecting plate 18 on both sides.

[0039] When the tree seedling is limited and fixed, the buffer frame 23 will contact the outer bark of the tree, and the buffer spring 20 pushes the push plate 21, and the push plate 21 applies elastic force to the connecting column 22, so that the buffer frame 23 buffers the external contact surface of the tree seedling when in contact, thereby protecting the tree seedling.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A soil and vegetation protection auxiliary planting device, comprising a base frame (1), characterized in that: A plurality of ground nails (2) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base frame (1), and a fixing component is provided on the upper surface of the base frame (1); The fixing assembly comprises two fixing plates (3), the two fixing plates (3) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base frame (1), a threaded hole (4) is provided inside the fixing plate (3), a fixing frame (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate (3), both ends of the fixing frame (5) are respectively fixedly connected to fixing sleeves (6), the inside of the threaded hole (4) is threadedly connected to a stud (7), one end of the stud (7) is fixedly connected to a turning handle (8), and the inside of the fixing sleeve (6) is slidably connected to a limiting rod (9), wherein one end of the two limiting rods (9) is fixedly connected to a first connecting plate (10).

2. The soil and vegetation protection auxiliary planting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The other end of the stud (7) is rotatably connected to one side of a first connecting plate (10); two fixing tubes (11) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first connecting plate (10); an adjusting column (12) is slidably connected inside the fixing tubes (11); and a plurality of holes (13) are respectively provided on both sides of the two fixing tubes (11).

3. The soil and vegetation protection auxiliary planting device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A mounting groove (14) is provided inside one end of the adjusting column (12), and a pushing spring (15) is provided inside the mounting groove (14).

4. The soil and vegetation protection auxiliary planting device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The inner sides of the installation groove (14) are fixedly connected to limit rings (16), the two ends of the push spring (15) are respectively fixedly connected to limit blocks (17), and the two limit blocks (17) are slidably connected to the inner side of the installation groove (14).

5. The soil and water vegetation protection auxiliary planting device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: One end of the two adjusting columns (12) is fixedly connected to a second connecting plate (18), and a buffer assembly is provided on one side of the second connecting plate (18) and the first connecting plate (10).

6. The soil and vegetation protection auxiliary planting device according to claim 5 is characterized by: The buffer assembly comprises a plurality of protective shells (19), the plurality of protective shells (19) being fixedly connected to the inside of one side of the second connecting plate (18) and the first connecting plate (10), respectively, and a buffer spring (20) being fixedly connected to the inside of each of the plurality of protective shells (19).

7. The soil and vegetation protection auxiliary planting device according to claim 6 is characterized by: One end of the buffer spring (20) is fixedly connected to a push plate (21), one side of the push plate (21) is fixedly connected to a connecting column (22), wherein one end of two connecting columns (22) is fixedly connected to a buffer frame (23).

Images