Dust removal equipment for building construction

By designing an intercepting device in the dust removal equipment for construction, the large volume of sucked inhaled garbage is scraped with components such as electric telescopic rods and round hole rods, the problem of vacuum tube blockage is solved, and the dust removal efficiency and on-site cleanliness are improved.

CN222871679UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16JIANGXI BOYUN ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421878694.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-05
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the vacuum cleaning process, existing dust removal equipment for construction is prone to blockage of the vacuum tube due to large volumes of garbage being sucked in, affecting the dust removal efficiency.

Method used

A dust removal device including an intercepting device is designed. The intercepting device consists of a hollow plate, an electric telescopic rod, a circular hole rod and a cylindrical rod. When large volumes of garbage are sucked in, the electric telescopic rod drives the circular hole rod and the cylindrical rod to move, scraping away the garbage adsorbed on the surface of the hollow plate and preventing it from entering the vacuum cleaner.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the accumulation of large-volume garbage inside the vacuum cleaner, prevents blockage, improves dust removal efficiency, and collects and stores scraped garbage and dust through the collection device, improving the cleanliness of the site.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides dust removal equipment for building construction, which relates to the technical field of dust removal equipment and comprises a machine body, a storage box is arranged on one side of the machine body, a water tank is arranged on one side of the storage box, a pump machine is arranged on one side of the machine body, and a dust collection cylinder is arranged on one side of the machine body. An intercepting device is arranged on one side of the dust collection barrel, a collecting device is arranged on one side of the dust collection barrel, the intercepting device comprises a hollow plate, the hollow plate is fixedly connected with the surface of an opening of the dust collection barrel, a plurality of through holes are formed in one side of the hollow plate, and the through holes all penetrate through the hollow plate; by arranging the intercepting device, large-size garbage sucked by the dust collection barrel can be intercepted and scraped off, the situation that the large-size garbage enters the dust collection barrel when the dust collection barrel is used for removing dust, the interior of the dust collection barrel is blocked, and normal dust removal is affected is reduced, and the dust removal efficiency of the dust collection barrel is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust removal equipment, in particular to dust removal equipment for building construction. Background Art

[0002] During the construction process of construction projects, a large amount of dust particles will be generated, which will cause air pollution. At the same time, dust pollution has a serious impact on residents' lives. In order to prevent dust pollution, protect and improve the quality of the atmospheric environment, it is often necessary to use dust removal equipment to minimize and control the dust generated by construction.

[0003] During use, existing dust removal equipment for construction usually moves the machine body to a designated position, and then uses a pump as a power source to suck external dust into a storage box inside the machine body through a dust collection cylinder to achieve the dust removal effect. However, some large-volume garbage (such as garbage bags, packaging bags, etc.) at the construction site will be blown up by the wind, which may cause the dust collection cylinder to suck the floating large-volume garbage into the interior, causing the dust collection cylinder to be blocked and affecting normal dust collection. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a dust removal device for construction.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a dust removal equipment for construction, comprising a body, a storage box is arranged on one side of the body, a water tank is arranged on one side of the storage box, a pump is arranged on one side of the body, a dust cylinder is arranged on one side of the body, an intercepting device is arranged on one side of the dust cylinder, and a collecting device is arranged on one side of the dust cylinder, the intercepting device comprises a hollow plate, the hollow plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the opening of the dust cylinder, a plurality of through holes are opened on one side of the hollow plate, and the plurality of through holes all penetrate the hollow plate, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the hollow plate, a circular hole rod is fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric telescopic rod, the surface of the circular hole rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow plate, a plurality of cylindrical rods are fixedly connected to one side of the circular hole rod, the plurality of cylindrical rods are respectively located inside the plurality of through holes on the hollow plate, and the surface of the cylindrical rod is higher than the surface of the hollow plate.

[0006] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is: by setting the intercepting device, when a large volume of garbage is sucked into the interior of the dust collector, the large volume of garbage is intercepted by the hollow plate, and the electric telescopic rod is started at this time, so that the electric telescopic rod drives the round hole rod to move up and down along the inside of the hollow plate, so that the round hole rod drives multiple cylindrical rods to move up and down along the multiple through holes on the hollow plate, so that the multiple round hole rods scrape off the garbage adsorbed on the surface of the hollow plate during the up and down movement, thereby reducing the situation in which large volume of garbage enters the interior of the dust collector during dust removal, causing blockage inside the dust collector and affecting normal dust removal, and improving the dust removal efficiency of the dust collector.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of protrusions are fixedly connected to one side of the hollow plate, and the surfaces of the protrusions are conical.

[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the protrusions, the protrusions can reduce the contact area between the garbage and the surface of the hollow plate, reducing the situation where the garbage and the surface of the hollow plate are strongly adsorbed to affect the normal scraping of the cylindrical rod.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the hollow plate is provided with a plurality of circular holes, and the plurality of circular holes are arranged at equal distances.

[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the circular hole, the dust remaining inside the hollow plate can be discharged through the circular hole, reducing the situation where the dust accumulates inside the hollow plate for a long time and affects the normal dust collection of the dust collector.

[0011] Preferably, a positioning rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow plate, and the surface of the positioning rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the round hole rod.

[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the positioning rod, the positioning rod can be located inside the round hole rod to assist in limiting the round hole rod, thereby reducing the shaking of the round hole rod when it moves up and down along the inside of the hollow plate.

[0013] Preferably, a protective cover is fixedly connected to one side of the hollow plate close to the electric telescopic rod, and the protective cover is sleeved on the surface of the electric telescopic rod.

[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the protective cover, the protective cover can intercept the floating debris from the outside, and reduce the situation where the floating debris collides with the electric telescopic rod and causes damage to the electric telescopic rod.

[0015] Preferably, the collecting device comprises a circular hole plate, which is fixedly connected to a side of the dust collection tube close to the hollow plate, a screw hole rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole plate, a bolt is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the screw hole rod, the surface of the bolt is larger than the inner wall of the circular hole plate, and a collection box is fixedly connected to one side of the screw hole rod, and the collection box is located below the hollow plate.

[0016] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is: by setting up the collecting device, first manually move the collecting box so that the collecting box drives the screw hole rod to move, and when the screw hole rod moves to the position that passes through the inside of the circular hole plate, manually turn the bolt so that the bolt turns into the inside position of the screw hole rod to intercept the screw hole rod inside the circular hole plate, thereby completing the connection and fixation of the collecting box and the dust suction cylinder, so that the collecting box is located below the hollow plate, so that the garbage scraped off by the intercepting device on the hollow plate and the dust discharged through the multiple circular holes can fall into the collecting box for collection and storage, reducing the situation where the scraped garbage and the dust discharged through the multiple circular holes directly fall on the ground and affect the cleanliness of the ground, and improving the convenience and efficiency of personnel in handling the scraped garbage and dust discharged from the hollow plate.

[0017] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly connected to a side of the collecting box away from the hollow plate, and the baffle is fixed obliquely.

[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the baffle, the baffle can assist in intercepting the scattered garbage and dust and make them slide into the collection box, thereby reducing the situation where some of the scattered garbage and dust fall outside the collection box.

[0019] Preferably, one end of the bolt is fixedly connected to a screw block, and a plurality of grooves are formed on the surface of the screw block.

[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the screw block, the screw block can increase the contact area between the hand and the bolt, so that the person can drive the bolt to rotate quickly by manually turning the screw block, thereby improving the convenience of manually turning the bolt.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0022] In the utility model, an intercepting device is provided to intercept and scrape off large-volume garbage sucked into the dust collector, thereby reducing the situation in which large-volume garbage enters the interior of the dust collector during dust removal, causing clogging inside the dust collector and affecting normal dust removal, thereby improving the dust removal efficiency of the dust collector. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the hollow plate of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the round hole rod of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the collection box of the utility model.

[0027] Legend: 1. Machine body; 2. Storage box; 3. Water tank; 4. Pump; 5. Dust collector; 6. Intercepting device; 61. Hollow plate; 62. Bump; 63. Circular hole; 64. Protective cover; 65. Positioning rod; 66. Electric telescopic rod; 67. Circular hole rod; 68. Cylindrical rod; 7. Collecting device; 71. Circular hole plate; 72. Screw hole rod; 73. Bolt; 74. Collecting box; 75. Baffle; 76. Twist block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] Reference Figure 1-3 As shown, the present embodiment discloses a dust removal device for construction, comprising a machine body 1, a storage box 2 is arranged on one side of the machine body 1, a water tank 3 is arranged on one side of the storage box 2, a pump 4 is arranged on one side of the machine body 1, a dust collection cylinder 5 is arranged on one side of the machine body 1, an interception device 6 is arranged on one side of the dust collection cylinder 5, a collection device 7 is arranged on one side of the dust collection cylinder 5, the interception device 6 comprises a hollow plate 61, the hollow plate 61 is fixedly connected to the surface of the opening of the dust collection cylinder 5, a plurality of through holes are opened on one side of the hollow plate 61, and the plurality of through holes all penetrate the hollow plate 61, an electric telescopic rod 66 is fixedly connected to one side of the hollow plate 61, a movable end of the electric telescopic rod 66 is fixedly connected to a round hole rod 67, a surface of the round hole rod 67 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow plate 61, and a plurality of cylindrical Rod 68, multiple cylindrical rods 68 are respectively located inside the multiple through holes on the hollow plate 61, and the surface of the cylindrical rod 68 is higher than the surface of the hollow plate 61. By setting the interception device 6, when a large volume of garbage is sucked into the interior of the dust collector 5, the large volume of garbage is intercepted by the hollow plate 61, and the electric telescopic rod 66 is started at this time, so that the electric telescopic rod 66 drives the round hole rod 67 to move up and down along the inside of the hollow plate 61, so that the round hole rod 67 drives multiple cylindrical rods 68 to move up and down along the multiple through holes on the hollow plate 61, so that the multiple round hole rods 67 scrape off the garbage adsorbed on the surface of the hollow plate 61 during the up and down movement, thereby reducing the large volume of garbage entering the dust collector 5 during dust removal, causing the dust collector 5 to be blocked and affecting the normal dust removal, thereby improving the dust removal efficiency of the dust collector 5.

[0029] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the present embodiment discloses that one side of the hollow plate 61 is fixedly connected with a plurality of protrusions 62, and the surface of the protrusion 62 is conical. By setting the protrusion 62, the protrusion 62 can reduce the contact area between the garbage and the surface of the hollow plate 61, and reduce the situation that the garbage and the surface of the hollow plate 61 are strongly adsorbed and affect the normal scraping of the cylindrical rod 68. The inner wall of the hollow plate 61 is provided with a plurality of circular holes 63, and the plurality of circular holes 63 are arranged at equal distances. By setting the circular holes 63, the dust remaining inside the hollow plate 61 can be discharged through the circular holes 63, and the situation that the dust accumulates inside the hollow plate 61 for a long time and affects the normal dust collection of the dust collector 5 is reduced.

[0030] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment discloses that the inner wall of the hollow plate 61 is fixedly connected with a positioning rod 65, and the surface of the positioning rod 65 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the round hole rod 67. By setting the positioning rod 65, the positioning rod 65 can be located inside the round hole rod 67 to assist in limiting the round hole rod 67, thereby reducing the shaking of the round hole rod 67 when it moves up and down along the inside of the hollow plate 61. A protective cover 64 is fixedly connected to one side of the hollow plate 61 close to the electric telescopic rod 66. The protective cover 64 is sleeved on the surface of the electric telescopic rod 66. By setting the protective cover 64, the protective cover 64 can intercept floating debris from the outside, thereby reducing the situation where the floating debris collides with the electric telescopic rod 66 and causes damage to the electric telescopic rod 66.

[0031] Reference Figure 4 As shown, the present embodiment discloses a collecting device 7 comprising a circular hole plate 71, the circular hole plate 71 and the side of the dust collection tube 5 close to the hollow plate 61 are fixedly connected, the inner wall of the circular hole plate 71 is slidably connected with a screw hole rod 72, the inner wall of the screw hole rod 72 is threadedly connected with a bolt 73, the surface of the bolt 73 is larger than the inner wall of the circular hole plate 71, and one side of the screw hole rod 72 is fixedly connected with a collecting box 74, and the collecting box 74 is located below the hollow plate 61. By setting the collecting device 7, the collecting box 74 is first manually moved so that the collecting box 74 drives the screw hole rod 72 to move, and when the screw hole rod 72 moves to a position that passes through the inner part of the circular hole plate 71, the bolt 73 is manually turned. 3, so that the bolt 73 is rotated into the internal position of the screw hole rod 72 to intercept the screw hole rod 72 inside the circular hole plate 71, thereby completing the connection and fixation between the collection box 74 and the dust collection cylinder 5, so that the collection box 74 is located below the hollow plate 61, so that the garbage scraped off by the interception device 6 on the hollow plate 61 and the dust discharged through the multiple circular holes 63 can fall into the collection box 74 for collection and storage, reducing the situation where the scraped garbage and the dust discharged through the multiple circular holes 63 directly fall on the ground and affect the cleanliness of the ground, and improving the convenience and efficiency of personnel in handling the scraped garbage and the dust discharged from the hollow plate 61.

[0032] Reference Figure 4 As shown, the present embodiment discloses that a baffle plate 75 is fixedly connected to one side of the collection box 74 away from the hollow plate 61, and the baffle plate 75 is fixed obliquely. By setting the baffle plate 75, the baffle plate 75 can assist in intercepting scattered garbage and dust and make them slide into the collection box 74, thereby reducing the situation where some scattered garbage and dust fall outside the collection box 74. A screw block 76 is fixedly connected to one end of the bolt 73, and a plurality of grooves are provided on the surface of the screw block 76. By setting the screw block 76, the screw block 76 can increase the contact area between the hand and the bolt 73, so that the person can drive the bolt 73 to rotate quickly by manually turning the screw block 76, thereby improving the convenience of manually turning the bolt 73.

[0033] Working principle: first, move the machine body 1 to the designated position and start the pump 4, so that the pump 4 provides suction to the dust collection tube 5 through the pipe, so that the dust collection tube 5 sucks the external dust into the storage box 2 through the pipe. At this time, start the atomizing nozzle on one side of the water tank 3, so that the atomizing nozzle sprays the water in the water tank 3 into the storage box 2 in the form of mist, so that the atomized water flow can reduce the dust entering the storage box 2, thereby completing the dust removal treatment on the construction site.

[0034] The screw hole rod 72 is moved to the position of penetrating the circular hole plate 71, and the bolt 73 is manually rotated so that the bolt 73 is rotated into the position of the screw hole rod 72 to intercept the screw hole rod 72 inside the circular hole plate 71, thereby completing the connection and fixation between the collection box 74 and the dust collection cylinder 5, so that the collection box 74 is located below the hollow plate 61. When a large volume of garbage is sucked into the interior by the dust collection cylinder 5, the large volume of garbage is intercepted by the hollow plate 61. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 66 is started, so that the electric telescopic rod 66 drives the circular hole rod 67 to move up and down along the inside of the hollow plate 61, so that the circular hole rod 67 drives multiple cylindrical rods 68 to move up and down along the inside of multiple through holes on the hollow plate 61, so that the multiple circular hole rods 67 scrape off the garbage adsorbed on the surface of the hollow plate 61 during the up and down movement, so that the scraped garbage and the dust discharged from the multiple circular holes 63 fall into the collection box 74 below for collection and storage, thereby completing the interception and treatment of the large volume of garbage.

[0035] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the utility model without departing from the technical solution of the utility model still belongs to the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model. In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood by specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A dust removal device for construction, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: A storage box (2) is provided on one side of the machine body (1), a water tank (3) is provided on one side of the storage box (2), a pump (4) is provided on one side of the machine body (1), a dust collection cylinder (5) is provided on one side of the machine body (1), an interception device (6) is provided on one side of the dust collection cylinder (5), and a collection device (7) is provided on one side of the dust collection cylinder (5), the interception device (6) comprises a hollow plate (61), the hollow plate (61) is fixedly connected to the surface of the opening of the dust collection cylinder (5), and a plurality of Through holes, wherein the plurality of through holes all penetrate the hollow plate (61); an electric telescopic rod (66) is fixedly connected to one side of the hollow plate (61); a circular hole rod (67) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric telescopic rod (66); a surface of the circular hole rod (67) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow plate (61); a plurality of cylindrical rods (68) are fixedly connected to one side of the circular hole rod (67); the plurality of cylindrical rods (68) are respectively located inside the plurality of through holes on the hollow plate (61); and a surface of the cylindrical rod (68) is higher than a surface of the hollow plate (61).

2. A dust removal device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of protrusions (62) are fixedly connected to one side of the hollow plate (61), and the surfaces of the protrusions (62) are conical.

3. A dust removal device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the hollow plate (61) is provided with a plurality of circular holes (63), and the plurality of circular holes (63) are arranged at equal distances.

4. A dust removal device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning rod (65) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow plate (61), and a surface of the positioning rod (65) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the round hole rod (67).

5. A dust removal device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover (64) is fixedly connected to one side of the hollow plate (61) close to the electric telescopic rod (66), and the protective cover (64) is sleeved on the surface of the electric telescopic rod (66).

6. A dust removal device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting device (7) comprises a circular hole plate (71), the circular hole plate (71) being fixedly connected to a side of the dust collecting cylinder (5) close to the hollow plate (61), a screw hole rod (72) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole plate (71), a bolt (73) being threadedly connected to the inner wall of the screw hole rod (72), the surface of the bolt (73) being larger than the inner wall of the circular hole plate (71), a collecting box (74) being fixedly connected to one side of the screw hole rod (72), and the collecting box (74) being located below the hollow plate (61).

7. A dust removal device for construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: A baffle plate (75) is fixedly connected to a side of the collection box (74) away from the hollow plate (61), and the baffle plate (75) is fixed in an oblique direction.

8. A dust removal device for construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the bolt (73) is fixedly connected to a screw block (76), and a plurality of grooves are formed on the surface of the screw block (76).