Full-automatic sand blasting machine
By designing a fully automatic sandblasting machine, and using a servo motor to drive the synchronous pulley system and guide device, automatic sandblasting and sand collection of workpieces are realized, solving the problem of low efficiency of manual workpiece replacement in the prior art, and improving the efficiency and stability of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421660291.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing sandblasting machines need to be manually replaced after the workpiece is blasted, resulting in the low efficiency of the equipment to blast multiple sets of workpieces.
A fully automatic sandblasting machine is designed, using protective box, sandblasting device, driven synchronous pulley and guide device and other components. The active synchronous pulley is driven by a servo motor to drive the driven synchronous pulley and sandblasting conduit to rotate, realizing automatic sandblasting and sand collection of workpieces.
Automatic sand blasting and sand collection of workpieces is realized, the efficiency of the equipment to blast multiple sets of workpieces is improved, and the stability and noise isolation of sand blasting are improved through closed structure and hollow design.
Smart Images

Figure CN222874261U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sandblasting equipment, in particular to a full-automatic sandblasting machine. Background Art
[0002] Sandblasting machine is a cleaning equipment that uses compressed air as power and medium to spray at high speed onto the surface of the workpiece. When the compressed air enters the sandblasting room through the filter, the airflow ejected by the spray gun at high speed will form countless small jets, which are used to sandblast and clean the surface of the workpiece.
[0003] For example, the utility model patent disclosed in the publication number CN220260665U, a fully automatic sandblasting machine includes: a box, a large turntable rotating in the box, a plurality of small turntables circumferentially distributed along the central axis of the large turntable and connected to the large turntable, and a spray gun arranged on one side of the small turntable. In the embodiment of the present application, the purpose of changing the spraying surface of the product is achieved by setting a rotating small turntable by rotating the product, thereby achieving the technical effect of uniform spraying of all sides of the product, thereby solving the technical problem that the back side of the product opposite to the spray gun cannot be uniformly sprayed due to the unchanged angle of the spraying surface of the product.
[0004] Although the above equipment can perform sandblasting cleaning operations on the workpiece, after the workpiece is sandblasted, the workpiece needs to be replaced manually, thereby reducing the efficiency of the equipment in sandblasting multiple groups of workpieces. Therefore, a fully automatic sandblasting machine is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fully automatic sandblasting machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a fully automatic sandblasting machine, comprising a protective box, a collecting hopper for collecting sand is arranged on the lower end surface of the protective box, and a supporting seat is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the protective box,
[0007] A sandblasting device, the sandblasting device is rotatably connected to the center of the inner end surface of the support base, and a servo motor is arranged on the upper end surface of the support base near the sandblasting device, and an active synchronous pulley is fixedly arranged at the output end of the servo motor;
[0008] A driven synchronous belt pulley, which is rotatably engaged at the center of the inner end surface of the supporting base, and is meshedly connected with the driving synchronous belt pulley via a synchronous belt;
[0009] A guide device is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the support base near the sandblasting device, and the inner end surface of the protective box body is sealingly and slidably connected with a feeding slide.
[0010] Preferably, the guiding device comprises a fixed cylinder, a cylinder push rod is arranged at the center of the lower end surface of the fixed cylinder, and a fixed sliding block is arranged at the lower end surface of the cylinder push rod.
[0011] Preferably, the sandblasting device comprises a sandblasting tube, a guide chuck is arranged at the center of the lower end surface of the sandblasting tube, a limited position rotating seat is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the guide chuck, and a sandblasting rotating cylinder is equidistantly arranged on the lower end surface of the guide chuck.
[0012] Preferably, the cross-sections of the fixed slider and the limiting rotating seat are both T-shaped, and the fixed slider and the limiting rotating seat are slidably engaged, which can effectively improve the stability of subsequent limiting rotation between the limiting rotating seat and the fixed slider.
[0013] Preferably, the sandblasting tube is slidingly engaged with the driven synchronous pulley. The sliding connection between the sandblasting tube and the driven synchronous pulley can not only facilitate the subsequent driven synchronous pulley to drive the sandblasting tube to rotate, but also provide sufficient guiding space for the subsequent fixed cylinder to drive the upper part of the sandblasting tube to lift.
[0014] Preferably, the sandblasting drum does not contact the inner wall of the feeding slide when it rotates in a circle, and the interior of the protective box is hollow, which can effectively improve the noise isolation of the equipment during sandblasting.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0016] 1. When the utility model is sandblasting, the loading slide can cooperate with the protective box for closed loading, so that when the sandblasting drum is surrounding the workpiece for sandblasting, the protective box is a closed structure, which can effectively improve the stability of sandblasting, and multiple groups of workpieces are arranged inside the loading slide, and the protective box can be cooperated with the protective box for cyclic loading, which effectively improves the efficiency of the equipment in sandblasting the workpiece inside the loading slide. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a disassembled diagram of the main body of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the main body of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the guide device of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4It is a structural schematic diagram of the sandblasting device of the present utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1- synchronous belt, 2- guide device, 3- support card seat, 4- servo motor, 5- driving synchronous belt pulley, 6- driven synchronous belt pulley, 7- sandblasting device, 8- protection box, 9- feeding slide plate, 10- collecting hopper, 21- fixed cylinder, 22- cylinder push rod, 23- fixed slide block, 71- sandblasting drum, 72- limit rotating seat, 73- sandblasting conduit, 74- guide chuck. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a fully automatic sandblasting machine, comprising a protective box 8, a collecting hopper 10 for collecting sand is arranged on the lower end surface of the protective box 8, and a supporting card seat 3 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the protective box 8,
[0024] A sandblasting device 7 is rotatably connected to the center of the inner end surface of the support base 3, and a servo motor 4 is arranged on the upper end surface of the support base 3 near the sandblasting device 7, and an active synchronous pulley 5 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the servo motor 4;
[0025] The driven synchronous belt pulley 6 is rotatably clamped at the center of the inner end surface of the supporting base 3, and the driven synchronous belt pulley 6 is meshedly connected with the driving synchronous belt pulley 5 through the synchronous belt 1;
[0026] The guide device 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the support base 3 near the sandblasting device 7, and the inner end surface of the protective box body 8 is sealed and slidably connected with the feeding slide plate 9.
[0027] The guide device 2 comprises a fixed cylinder 21 , a cylinder push rod 22 is arranged at the center of the lower end surface of the fixed cylinder 21 , and a fixed slider 23 is arranged at the lower end surface of the cylinder push rod 22 .
[0028] The sandblasting device 7 comprises a sandblasting tube 73 , a guide chuck 74 is arranged at the center of the lower end surface of the sandblasting tube 73 , a limited position rotating seat 72 is fixedly arranged at the upper end surface of the guide chuck 74 , and a sandblasting rotating cylinder 71 is equidistantly arranged at the lower end surface of the guide chuck 74 .
[0029] The cross sections of the fixed slider 23 and the limiting rotating seat 72 are both T-shaped, and the fixed slider 23 and the limiting rotating seat 72 are slidably engaged, which can effectively improve the stability of the subsequent limiting rotation between the limiting rotating seat 72 and the fixed slider 23.
[0030] The sandblasting tube 73 is slidably connected to the driven synchronous pulley 6. The sliding connection between the sandblasting tube 73 and the driven synchronous pulley 6 can not only facilitate the subsequent driven synchronous pulley 6 to drive the sandblasting tube 73 to rotate, but also provide sufficient guiding space for the subsequent fixed cylinder 21 to drive the sandblasting tube 73 to lift up.
[0031] The sandblasting drum 71 does not contact the inner wall of the feeding slide plate 9 when rotating in a circle, and the interior of the protective box 8 is hollow, which can effectively improve the noise isolation of the equipment during sandblasting.
[0032] Working principle: Before use, the user can connect the external high-pressure delivery pipe with the upper part of the sandblasting conduit 73 to facilitate the subsequent delivery of sandblasting materials. The user can position the workpiece to be sandblasted inside the loading slide 9, and then guide the loading slide 9 into the interior of the protective box 8 through the external transfer device. When the loading slide 9 and the protective box 8 are completely closed, the fixed cylinder 21 can drive the cylinder push rod 22 at the bottom to move downward, and the cylinder push rod 22 can drive the fixed slide 23 to move downward, and the fixed slide 23 can move simultaneously. The limit rotating seat 72 and the guide chuck 74 are driven downward in a step manner. At this time, multiple groups of sandblasting drums 71 can surround the outside of the workpiece on the upper part of the feeding slide 9. When sandblasting, the servo motor 4 can drive the active synchronous pulley 5 at the bottom to rotate, and the active synchronous pulley 5 can synchronously drive the driven synchronous pulley 6 to rotate through the synchronous belt 1, and the driven synchronous pulley 6 can drive the sandblasting duct 73 to rotate. The sandblasting duct 73 can synchronously drive multiple groups of sandblasting drums 71 to rotate at high speed, thereby completing the all-round sandblasting operation on the outside of the workpiece.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fully automatic sandblasting machine, comprising a protective box (8), a collecting hopper (10) for collecting sand is arranged on the lower end surface of the protective box (8), and a supporting seat (3) is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the protective box (8), characterized in that: A sandblasting device (7), the sandblasting device (7) is rotatably connected to the center of the inner end surface of the support base (3), and a servo motor (4) is arranged on the upper end surface of the support base (3) near the sandblasting device (7), and an active synchronous pulley (5) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the servo motor (4); A driven synchronous pulley (6), the driven synchronous pulley (6) is rotatably engaged at the center of the inner end surface of the support base (3), and the driven synchronous pulley (6) is meshedly connected with the driving synchronous pulley (5) via a synchronous belt (1); A guide device (2), wherein the guide device (2) is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the support base (3) near the sandblasting device (7), and the inner end surface of the protective box (8) is sealingly and slidably connected to a feeding slide plate (9).
2. A fully automatic sandblasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide device (2) comprises a fixed cylinder (21), a cylinder push rod (22) is arranged at the center of the lower end surface of the fixed cylinder (21), and a fixed sliding block (23) is arranged at the lower end surface of the cylinder push rod (22).
3. A fully automatic sandblasting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sandblasting device (7) comprises a sandblasting conduit (73), a guide chuck (74) is arranged at the center of the lower end surface of the sandblasting conduit (73), a limited position rotating seat (72) is fixedly arranged at the upper end surface of the guide chuck (74), and a sandblasting rotating cylinder (71) is equidistantly arranged at the lower end surface of the guide chuck (74).
4. A fully automatic sandblasting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cross sections of the fixed slider (23) and the position limiting rotating seat (72) are both T-shaped, and the fixed slider (23) and the position limiting rotating seat (72) are slidably engaged.
5. The fully automatic sandblasting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sandblasting conduit (73) is slidably engaged with the driven synchronous pulley (6).
6. A fully automatic sandblasting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sandblasting drum (71) does not contact the inner wall of the loading slide plate (9) when performing circular rotation, and the interior of the protective box (8) is hollow.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Full-automatic sand blasting machine
CN220260665U
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