Simply-assembled double-cavity injection mold for left and right decoration plates of electric vehicle
By designing a simple-mounted left and right trim double cavity injection mold, combining a multi-point glue injection mechanism and a bottom glue injection runner structure, the problems of high production costs of electric vehicle left and right trim panels and poor quality of product external surfaces in the existing technology are solved, and the effect of reducing production costs and improving product quality is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421868102.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-05
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the production of left and right trim panels of electric vehicles requires two pairs of molds, resulting in high production costs, and the glue mouth during injection molding is easily formed on the outer surface or edge of the trim panel, affecting product quality.
A simple-installed left and right trim double-cavity injection mold for electric vehicles is designed, and two trim molding cavity are symmetrically arranged between the upper template and the lower template. Combined with a multi-point rubber injection mechanism and a bottom rubber injection runner structure, the rubber mouth is formed at the bottom of the buckle molding part, thereby reducing the impact on the quality of the product's outer surface.
By applying the left and right trim plates of electric vehicles through one injection molding, the number of molds required for production is effectively reduced, the production cost is reduced, and the injection molding efficiency is improved through the multi-point glue injection mechanism, ensuring the improvement of the quality of the product's external surface.
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Figure CN222875179U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of molds and relates to a double-cavity injection mold for left and right decorative panels of a simple-installation electric vehicle. Background Art
[0002] The left and right trim panels of electric vehicles are generally produced by injection molding, but in the prior art, the left and right trim panels of electric vehicles are generally produced by two molds. Therefore, two molds are required to produce the left and right trim panels required for an electric vehicle, which has a high production cost. Secondly, during injection molding, the mold in the prior art will form a glue port on the outer surface of the trim panel or the side of the buckle plate at the edge of the trim panel, which will affect the quality of the outer surface of the product.
[0003] For example, a Chinese patent discloses a multi-cavity injection mold for an electric vehicle exterior panel [application number: 202223436185.X], which includes a mold base, a lower mold body, an upper mold body and a mold top cover. The mold base, the lower mold body, the upper mold body and the mold top cover are assembled and connected by a guide assembly. An injection gate is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the mold top cover. Telescopic cylinders are installed in the middle of both sides of the lower mold body. Connecting top blocks are installed at the output ends of the two telescopic cylinders. The two connecting top blocks are respectively arranged on both sides of the upper mold. A cavity dividing strip is installed in the middle of the casting cavity. The cavity dividing strip divides the casting cavity into two exterior panel injection cavities. A thermal conductive base and a condensing assembly are installed inside the two rectangular square holes. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the above problems and provides a double-cavity injection mold for left and right decorative panels of an electric vehicle.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A double-cavity injection mold for simplified left and right trim panels of an electric vehicle comprises an upper mold plate and a lower mold plate, two trim panel molding cavities are symmetrically arranged between the upper mold plate and the lower mold plate, a gusset plate molding part is arranged at the outer edge of the trim panel molding cavity, a multi-point glue feeding mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the upper mold plate, and the multi-point glue feeding mechanism is connected to the bottom of the gusset plate molding part through a plurality of bottom glue feeding flow channel structures.
[0007] In the above-mentioned double-cavity injection mold for the simple left and right decorative panels of an electric vehicle, the multi-point glue feeding mechanism includes an injection plate, and a plurality of vertically arranged injection tubes are fixedly connected to the bottom of the injection plate, and the ends of the injection tubes are connected to the bottom glue feeding channel structure arranged on the upper surface of the lower template, and the glue outlet of the bottom glue feeding channel structure is connected to the bottom of the buckle plate molding part.
[0008] In the above-mentioned double-cavity injection mold for the simplified left and right trim panels of an electric vehicle, the injection tube is arranged at the periphery of the trim panel molding cavity and a plurality of injection tubes are arranged along the circumference of the trim panel molding cavity.
[0009] In the above-mentioned electric vehicle simple left and right decorative panel double-cavity injection mold, the bottom glue inlet flow channel structure includes a glue inlet groove connected to the bottom end of the injection tube, and the side of the glue inlet groove is provided with a No. 1 flow channel extending to the side of the decorative panel molding cavity, and the side of the No. 1 flow channel close to the decorative panel molding cavity is provided with a bottom glue inlet flow channel, and the bottom glue inlet flow channel is inclined and the glue outlet is located at the top of the bottom glue inlet flow channel.
[0010] In the above-mentioned double-cavity injection mold for the simplified left and right decorative panels of an electric vehicle, the inner diameter of the glue inlet groove is larger than the outer diameter of the bottom end of the injection tube.
[0011] In the above-mentioned double-cavity injection mold for the simplified left and right trim panels of an electric vehicle, the No. 1 runner is parallel to one end away from the glue inlet groove and the side of the gusset plate molding part close to the No. 1 runner.
[0012] In the above-mentioned electric vehicle simple left and right decorative panel double-cavity injection mold, a top plate is also provided on the lower side of the lower mold plate, and a combined ejection mechanism connected to the decorative panel molding cavity is provided on the top plate. The combined ejection mechanism includes an edge ejection component and a middle ejection component.
[0013] In the above-mentioned electric vehicle simple left and right decorative panel double-cavity injection mold, the edge ejection assembly includes a plurality of external inclined ejector blocks arranged circumferentially along the outer edge of the decorative panel molding cavity, the top of the external inclined ejector block is connected to the buckle plate molding part, and the bottom of the external inclined ejector block is hinged to the top plate through an inclined ejector rod.
[0014] In the above-mentioned electric vehicle simple left and right decorative panel double-cavity injection mold, the middle ejection assembly includes a plurality of inner inclined ejector blocks, the inner inclined ejector blocks are connected to the middle position of the bottom surface of the decorative panel molding cavity, and the bottom of the inner inclined ejector blocks is hinged to the top plate through an inclined ejector rod.
[0015] In the above-mentioned double-cavity injection mold for the simplified left and right decorative panels of the electric vehicle, the side of the lower mold is also provided with a side core pulling mechanism, and the side core pulling mechanism includes a core pulling slider, and the inner end of the core pulling slider is fixedly connected to a side core block inserted into the decorative panel molding cavity, and the upper mold is also fixedly connected to an inclined driving rod, and the driving rod is obliquely inserted into the core pulling slider and slidably cooperates with the core pulling slider.
[0016] Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of the utility model are:
[0017] 1. Two trim panel molding cavities are symmetrically arranged between the upper template and the lower template, which can be used for one-time injection molding of the left and right trim panels suitable for electric vehicles, which can effectively reduce the number of molds required to produce trim panels for an electric vehicle, thereby reducing production costs. Secondly, the multi-point glue feeding mechanism can improve the injection molding efficiency. The multi-point glue feeding mechanism is connected to the bottom of the gusset plate molding part through the bottom glue feeding channel structure, so that the glue port can be formed at the bottom of the gusset plate molding part, thereby minimizing the impact of the glue port on the quality of the product's outer surface.
[0018] 2. The injection molding plate can divert the injection liquid and inject glue into the decorative panel molding cavity through several injection molding tubes at the same time. The glue outlet of the bottom glue inlet flow channel structure is connected to the bottom of the gusset plate molding part, so that the glue outlet can be formed at the bottom of the gusset plate molding part, thereby minimizing the impact of the glue outlet on the quality of the product's outer surface.
[0019] 3. After flowing out from the bottom end of the injection tube, the glue liquid can enter the glue inlet groove, and then flow into the bottom glue inlet channel through the No. 1 flow channel, and finally enter the decorative panel molding cavity from the bottom of the gusset plate molding part through the glue inlet at the top of the bottom glue inlet channel, so that the glue inlet can be formed at the bottom of the gusset plate.
[0020] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be embodied in part through the following description, and in part will be understood by those skilled in the art through research and practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the multi-point glue feeding mechanism and the lower template;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the lower template;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure, an upper template 1, a lower template 2, a decorative plate molding cavity 3, a buckle plate molding part 4, a multi-point glue feeding mechanism 5, a bottom glue feeding channel structure 6, an injection molding plate 7, an injection molding tube 8, a glue feeding groove 10, a No. 1 flow channel 11, a bottom glue feeding channel 12, a top plate 13, an edge ejection assembly 14, a middle ejection assembly 15, an outer inclined ejector block 16, an inner inclined ejector block 17, a core pulling slider 18, a side core block 19, and a driving rod 20. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, a double-cavity injection mold for left and right trim panels of an electric vehicle is provided, comprising an upper template 1 and a lower template 2, two trim panel molding cavities 3 are symmetrically arranged between the upper template 1 and the lower template 2, a gusset plate molding part 4 is arranged at the outer edge of the trim panel molding cavity 3, a multi-point glue feeding mechanism 5 is arranged on the upper side of the upper template 1, and the multi-point glue feeding mechanism 5 is connected to the bottom of the gusset plate molding part 4 through a plurality of bottom glue feeding channel structures 6.
[0027] In the utility model, two trim panel molding cavities 3 are symmetrically arranged between the upper template 1 and the lower template 2, which can be injection molded to adapt to the left trim panel and the right trim panel of the electric vehicle at one time, which can effectively reduce the number of molds for producing the trim panels required for an electric vehicle, thereby reducing production costs. Secondly, the multi-point glue feeding mechanism 5 can improve the injection molding efficiency. The multi-point glue feeding mechanism 5 is connected to the bottom of the buckle plate molding part 4 through the bottom glue feeding channel structure 6, so that the glue port can be formed at the bottom of the buckle plate molding part 4, thereby being able to minimize the influence of the glue port on the quality of the product's outer surface.
[0028] Specifically, the multi-point glue feeding mechanism 5 includes an injection molding plate 7, and a plurality of vertically arranged injection molding tubes 8 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the injection molding plate 7, and the ends of the injection molding tubes 8 are connected to a bottom glue feeding channel structure 6 arranged on the upper surface of the lower mold plate 2, and the glue outlet of the bottom glue feeding channel structure 6 is connected to the bottom of the gusset plate forming part 4. The injection molding plate can divert the injection liquid and feed the glue into the molding cavity of the decorative plate through a plurality of injection molding tubes at the same time, and the glue outlet of the bottom glue feeding channel structure 6 is connected to the bottom of the gusset plate forming part 4, so that the glue outlet can be formed at the bottom of the gusset plate forming part 4, thereby being able to minimize the influence of the glue outlet on the quality of the outer surface of the product.
[0029] Preferably, the injection tube 8 is arranged on the periphery of the decorative plate molding cavity 3 and a plurality of injection tubes 8 are arranged circumferentially along the decorative plate molding cavity 3, so that when the glue liquid is injected into the decorative plate molding cavity, it can be injected from the outside to the inside from multiple directions, which can improve the injection efficiency.
[0030] Specifically, the bottom glue inlet channel structure 6 includes a glue inlet groove 10 connected to the bottom end of the injection tube 8, and the side of the glue inlet groove 10 is provided with a No. 1 flow channel 11 extending to the side of the decorative plate molding cavity 3, and the side of the No. 1 flow channel 11 close to the decorative plate molding cavity 3 is provided with a bottom glue inlet flow channel 12, the bottom glue inlet flow channel 12 is inclined and the glue outlet is located at the top of the bottom glue inlet flow channel 12, the inner diameter of the glue inlet groove 10 is larger than the outer diameter of the bottom end of the injection tube 8, and the No. 1 flow channel 11 is far away from the glue inlet groove 10 and is parallel to the side of the buckle plate molding part 4 close to the No. 1 flow channel 11.
[0031] After flowing out from the bottom end of the injection tube, the glue liquid can enter the glue inlet groove, and then flow into the bottom glue inlet channel through the No. 1 flow channel, and finally enter the decorative panel molding cavity from the bottom of the buckle plate molding part 4 through the glue inlet at the top of the bottom glue inlet channel, so that the glue port can be formed at the bottom of the buckle plate.
[0032] Specifically, a top plate 13 is further provided on the lower side of the lower mold plate 2, and a combined ejection mechanism connected to the decorative plate forming cavity 3 is provided on the top plate 13, and the combined ejection mechanism includes an edge ejection assembly 14 and a middle ejection assembly 15. When the top plate moves upward, the edge ejection assembly 14 and the middle ejection assembly 15 can respectively apply thrust to the decorative plate product at the edge position and the middle position of the decorative plate, so that the force at each position of the decorative plate is more uniform when ejecting.
[0033] Specifically, the edge ejection assembly 14 includes a plurality of outer inclined ejector blocks 16 arranged along the outer edge of the trim molding cavity 3. The top of the outer inclined ejector block 16 is connected to the gusset molding part 4, and the bottom of the outer inclined ejector block 16 is hinged to the top plate 13 through an inclined ejector rod. When the top plate moves upward, the outer inclined ejector block can be driven by the inclined ejector rod to apply a thrust to the edge of the product. The top of the outer inclined ejector block 16 is connected to the gusset molding part 4 so that the thrust of the trim product acts on the bottom of the gusset to prevent the trim from being damaged during ejection.
[0034] Specifically, the middle ejector assembly 15 includes a plurality of inner inclined ejector blocks 17, which are connected to the middle position of the bottom surface of the decorative plate molding cavity 3, and the bottom of the inner inclined ejector block 17 is hinged to the top plate 13 through an inclined ejector rod. When the top plate moves upward, the inclined ejector rod can drive the inner inclined ejector block to apply a thrust to the middle position of the product, so that the force at each position of the product can be more uniform.
[0035] Specifically, the side of the lower mold plate 2 is also provided with a side core pulling mechanism, which includes a core pulling slider 18, the inner end of which is fixedly connected to a side core block 19 inserted into the molding cavity 3 of the decorative plate, and the upper mold plate 1 is also fixedly connected to an inclined driving rod 20, which is obliquely inserted into the core pulling slider 18 and slidably cooperates with the core pulling slider 18. When the mold is opened, the upward movement of the upper mold plate can drive the driving rod to move vertically upward, and the vertical upward movement of the driving rod can drive the core pulling slider to move away from the molding cavity so that the side core block can be separated from the product.
[0036] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: two trim plate forming cavities 3 are symmetrically arranged between the upper template 1 and the lower template 2, which can be used for one-time injection molding of the left trim plate and the right trim plate adapted to the electric vehicle, which can effectively reduce the number of molds for producing trim plates required for an electric vehicle, thereby reducing production costs. Secondly, the multi-point glue feeding mechanism 5 can improve the injection molding efficiency. The multi-point glue feeding mechanism 5 is connected to the bottom of the gusset plate forming part 4 through the bottom glue feeding flow channel structure 6, so that the glue port can be formed at the bottom of the gusset plate forming part 4, thereby being able to minimize the influence of the glue port on the quality of the product outer surface.
[0037] The injection molding plate can split the injection liquid and inject glue into the decorative plate molding cavity through several injection molding tubes at the same time. The glue outlet of the bottom glue inlet flow channel structure 6 is connected with the bottom of the gusset plate molding part 4, so that the glue outlet can be formed at the bottom of the gusset plate molding part 4, thereby minimizing the influence of the glue outlet on the quality of the product outer surface. After the glue flows out from the bottom end of the injection molding tube, it can enter the glue inlet groove, and then flow into the bottom glue inlet flow channel through the No. 1 flow channel, and finally enter the decorative plate molding cavity from the bottom of the gusset plate molding part 4 through the glue inlet at the top of the bottom glue inlet flow channel, thereby enabling the glue outlet to be formed at the bottom of the gusset plate;
[0038] When the top plate moves upward, the edge ejection assembly 14 and the middle ejection assembly 15 can respectively apply thrust to the edge position and the middle position of the decorative plate to the decorative plate product, so that the force at each position of the decorative plate during ejection is more uniform. When the top plate moves upward, the outer inclined ejector block can be driven by the inclined ejector rod to apply thrust to the edge of the product. The top of the outer inclined ejector block 16 is connected to the gusset plate forming part 4, so that the thrust received by the decorative plate product acts on the bottom of the gusset plate to prevent the decorative plate from being damaged during ejection. When the top plate moves upward, the inner inclined ejector block can be driven by the inclined ejector rod to apply thrust to the middle position of the product, so that the force at each position of the product can be more uniform.
[0039] When the mold is opened, the upper mold plate moves upward to drive the driving rod to move vertically upward, and the driving rod moves vertically upward to drive the core-pulling slider to move away from the molding cavity so that the side core block can be separated from the product.
[0040] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in similar ways, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or exceed the scope defined by the appended claims.
[0041] Although this article uses the upper template 1, lower template 2, decorative panel molding cavity 3, buckle plate molding part 4, multi-point glue feeding mechanism 5, bottom glue feeding channel structure 6, injection molding plate 7, injection molding tube 8, glue feeding groove 10, No. 1 flow channel 11, bottom glue feeding channel 12, top plate 13, edge ejection assembly 14, middle ejection assembly 15, outer inclined ejector block 16, inner inclined ejector block 17, core pulling slider 18, side core block 19, driving rod 20, etc. more frequently, these terms are used only to more conveniently describe and explain the essence of the utility model; interpreting them as any additional restrictions is contrary to the spirit of the utility model.
Claims
1. A double-cavity injection mold for simple left and right trim panels of an electric vehicle, comprising an upper mold plate (1) and a lower mold plate (2), characterized in that: Two decorative plate forming cavities (3) are symmetrically arranged between the upper template (1) and the lower template (2), a gusset plate forming portion (4) is arranged at the outer edge of the decorative plate forming cavity (3), and a multi-point glue feeding mechanism (5) is arranged on the upper side of the upper template (1), and the multi-point glue feeding mechanism (5) is connected to the bottom of the gusset plate forming portion (4) through a plurality of bottom glue feeding channel structures (6).
2. The double-cavity injection mold for the simple left and right trim panels of an electric vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-point glue feeding mechanism (5) comprises an injection molding plate (7), a plurality of vertically arranged injection molding tubes (8) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the injection molding plate (7), the ends of the injection molding tubes (8) are connected to a bottom glue feeding channel structure (6) arranged on the upper surface of the lower mold plate (2), and the glue outlet of the bottom glue feeding channel structure (6) is connected to the bottom of the buckle plate forming part (4).
3. The double-cavity injection mold for the simple left and right trim panels of an electric vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The injection molding tube (8) is arranged at the periphery of the decorative plate molding cavity (3), and a plurality of injection molding tubes (8) are arranged along the circumference of the decorative plate molding cavity (3).
4. The double-cavity injection mold for the simple left and right trim panels of an electric vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom glue inlet flow channel structure (6) includes a glue inlet groove (10) connected to the bottom end of the injection tube (8), and the side of the glue inlet groove (10) is provided with a flow channel (11) extending toward the side of the decorative plate molding cavity (3), and the side of the flow channel (11) close to the side of the decorative plate molding cavity (3) is provided with a bottom glue inlet flow channel (12), and the bottom glue inlet flow channel (12) is inclined and the glue outlet is located at the top of the bottom glue inlet flow channel (12).
5. The double-cavity injection mold for the simple left and right trim panels of an electric vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the glue inlet groove (10) is larger than the outer diameter of the bottom end of the injection tube (8).
6. The double-cavity injection mold for the simple left and right trim panels of an electric vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end of the first flow channel (11) away from the glue inlet groove (10) is parallel to the side of the gusset plate forming part (4) close to the first flow channel (11).
7. The double-cavity injection mold for the simple left and right trim panels of an electric vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top plate (13) is also provided on the lower side of the lower template (2), and a combined ejection mechanism connected to the decorative plate forming cavity (3) is provided on the top plate (13), and the combined ejection mechanism includes an edge ejection component (14) and a middle ejection component (15).
8. The double-cavity injection mold for the simple left and right trim panels of an electric vehicle according to claim 7, characterized in that: The edge ejection assembly (14) comprises a plurality of external inclined ejector blocks (16) arranged circumferentially along the outer edge of the decorative plate forming cavity (3); the top of the external inclined ejector block (16) is connected to the buckle plate forming portion (4); and the bottom of the external inclined ejector block (16) is hinged to the top plate (13) via an inclined ejector rod.
9. The double-cavity injection mold for the simple left and right trim panels of an electric vehicle according to claim 8, characterized in that: The intermediate ejection assembly (15) comprises a plurality of inner inclined ejection blocks (17), wherein the inner inclined ejection blocks (17) are connected to the middle position of the bottom surface of the decorative plate forming cavity (3), and the bottom of the inner inclined ejection blocks (17) is hinged to the ejector plate (13) via an inclined ejector rod.
10. The double-cavity injection mold for the simple left and right trim panels of an electric vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the lower template (2) is also provided with a side core pulling mechanism, and the side core pulling mechanism includes a core pulling slider (18), and the inner end of the core pulling slider (18) is fixedly connected to a side core block (19) inserted into the decorative plate forming cavity (3), and the upper template (1) is also fixedly connected to an inclined driving rod (20), and the driving rod (20) is obliquely inserted into the core pulling slider (18) and slidably cooperates with the core pulling slider (18).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multi-cavity injection mold for exterior trimming panel of electric vehicle
CN219256300U