Energy-saving thermal-insulation long and short window for garden building and text-control-protection building
By designing the structure of the shovel mouth and positioning track combined with the cavity-type sealing strip on the doors and windows of garden buildings and cultural control and protection buildings, the air leakage problem caused by wood shrinkage and deformation is solved, and efficient energy-saving and thermal insulation effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421904847.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-07
AI Technical Summary
The doors and windows of existing garden buildings and cultural control and protection buildings are shrinking and deforming, resulting in air leakage and air leakage, which cannot achieve energy-saving and thermal insulation effect.
An energy-saving and thermal insulation long and short window was designed, with spade mouths and positioning tracks on all sides of the window frame, combined with a cavity-type sealing strip, and positioning tracks and cavity-type sealing strips were also installed on the edges of the sash and the window sash to achieve free opening and closing of the window sash and achieve sealing effect when closed.
By reducing the gap between the window sash and the window frame, avoiding air leakage caused by thermal expansion and contraction of the material, achieving the effect of good air tightness, significantly improving the insulation performance and meeting the energy-saving index requirements.
Smart Images
Figure CN222879571U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to an energy-saving and heat-insulating long and short window for garden buildings and cultural control and protection buildings, and belongs to the technical field of ancient buildings. Background Art
[0002] At present, the doors and windows of garden buildings and cultural control and protection buildings are mainly made of wood through traditional woodworking techniques. Because wood is easy to shrink and deform, it will cause air leakage and other problems, and it cannot achieve energy-saving and heat-insulating effects. No energy-saving measures have been taken, so they are all non-energy-saving buildings, or even high-energy-consuming buildings; for example, the heat-insulating performance of ordinary residential buildings is even less than 1 / 2 of the energy-saving requirements.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to develop long and short windows with energy-saving and heat-insulating functions for garden buildings and cultural and cultural buildings. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an energy-saving and heat-insulating long and short window for garden buildings and cultural control and protection buildings.
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] The energy-saving and heat-insulating long and short windows for garden buildings and cultural control and protection buildings are characterized in that upper stiles are arranged on the left and right sides of the upper part of the window frame, and connecting stiles are arranged on the lower part; rocking stems are arranged on the upper and lower ends of the window frame side window bars of the window sash, and the upper and lower rocking stems are placed in the holes of the upper stiles and the holes of the connecting stiles so that the window sash can be opened or closed freely; the edges of the openings on the four sides of the window frame are all extended inwardly to convexly provide shovel-shaped portions, and the shovel-shaped portions on the four sides are fixed with positioning rails on the working surfaces facing the window bars, and cavity-type sealing strips are embedded in the positioning rails, and the cavity-type sealing strips are fitted with the window bars and side bars when the window sashes are closed; grooves for installing positioning rails are provided on the side bars at the bite points between the window sashes, and the positioning rails are fixed in the grooves, and cavity-type sealing strips are embedded in the positioning rails, and the left and right cavity-type sealing strips are fitted when the two window sashes are closed.
[0007] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned energy-saving and heat-insulating long and short windows of garden buildings and cultural control and protection buildings, the positioning rail is a long strip structure with a U-shaped cross-section extending along the length, and has an inwardly protruding bayonet portion at the opening. Correspondingly, the cavity type sealing strip is a long strip structure, including a buckle portion for clamping with the bayonet portion, and a working portion of the cavity structure for fitting and sealing with the window frame.
[0008] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned energy-saving and heat-insulating long and short windows of garden buildings and cultural control and protection buildings, the positioning rail is a long strip structure with a U-shaped cross-section extending along the length, and its two vertical side walls have more than two layers of raised clamping parts. Correspondingly, the cavity type sealing strip is a long strip structure, including more than two layers of raised clamping parts for clamping with the positioning rail clamping parts, and a working part of the cavity structure for fitting and sealing with the window frame.
[0009] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned energy-saving and heat-insulating long and short windows of garden buildings and cultural control and protection buildings, the material of the positioning rails is aluminum alloy, and the material of the cavity-type sealing strips is soft plastic.
[0010] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned energy-saving and heat-insulating long and short windows of garden buildings and cultural control and protection buildings, a bayonet spring lock is installed on the side of the upper horizontal head of the window sash away from the swing stem to lock the window sash with the window frame.
[0011] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned energy-saving and heat-insulating long and short windows of garden buildings and cultural control and protection buildings, the window core of the window sash is a grid-type window core, the back of which is attached with glass, and the four sides of the glass are fixed to the window stiles and side stiles through glass moldings.
[0012] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned energy-saving and heat-insulating long and short windows of garden buildings and cultural control and protection buildings, the glass is double-layer insulating glass.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has significant advantages and beneficial effects, which are specifically embodied in the following aspects:
[0014] The utility model has a unique design for energy-saving and heat-insulating long and short windows. On the one hand, positioning rails and cavity-type sealing strips are arranged at the shovel mouths on the four sides of the window frame. On the other hand, positioning rails and cavity-type sealing strips are also arranged on the side braces where the window sashes meet the window sashes, so as to solve the problems of air leakage caused by the shrinkage of the wood, thereby achieving the effect of energy saving and heat preservation. The cavity-type sealing strip has a soft working part with a cavity structure, which reduces the gap between the window sash and the window frame, avoids the problems of air leakage caused by the thermal expansion and contraction of the material, and achieves the effect of good air tightness. The thermal insulation performance meets the energy-saving index requirements, greatly improves the livability of garden buildings and cultural and cultural buildings, and makes the ancient buildings more meet the needs of modern life. It is simple and applicable, and is a practical new design.
[0015] Other features and advantages of the utility model will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by implementing the specific implementation of the utility model. The purpose and other advantages of the utility model can be achieved and obtained by the structures specifically pointed out in the written description and the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 : A schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model energy-saving and heat-insulating long and short windows;
[0018] Figure 2 : Schematic diagram of the structure of the window frame;
[0019] Figure 3 : A cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model energy-saving and heat-insulating long and short windows;
[0020] Figure 4 : Schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed positioning rail at the shovel mouth;
[0021] Figure 5 : Schematic diagram of a structural form of a positioning rail and a cavity type sealing strip;
[0022] Figure 6 : Schematic diagram of another structural form of positioning rails and cavity-type sealing strips. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiment of the utility model generally described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiment of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model claimed for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiment of the utility model. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings. At the same time, in the description of the utility model, directional terms and order terms are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the energy-saving and heat-insulating long and short windows of garden buildings and cultural control and protection buildings are provided with upper pillars 2 on the left and right sides of the upper part of the window frame 1, and a connecting pillar 3 is provided on the lower part. The upper and lower ends of the window frame side window stiles 6 of the window sash 5 are provided with swing stems 4, and the upper and lower swing stems 4 are placed in the holes of the upper pillars 2 and the holes of the connecting pillars 3, so that the window sash 5 can be opened or closed freely. The edges of the openings on the four sides of the window frame 1 are all extended inwardly to convexly provide shovel mouths, the width of the single-side shovel mouth is about 10 mm, and the shovel mouths on the four sides are oriented in the direction of the window stiles 6. A positioning rail 7 is fixed on the working surface, and a cavity-type sealing strip 8 is embedded in the positioning rail 7 to fix the cavity-type sealing strip 8. When the window sash 5 is closed, the cavity-type sealing strip 8 fits with the window sash 6 and the side sash; grooves for installing the positioning rails are vertically opened on the side braces 11 at the bite point (duck egg seam) between the window sashes, and the positioning rails are fixed in the grooves. The cavity-type sealing strips are embedded in the positioning rails, and when the two window sashes are closed, the left and right cavity-type sealing strips fit together.
[0026] A bayonet spring lock is installed on the side of the upper horizontal head of the window sash 5 away from the swing stem 4 to lock the window sash with the window frame.
[0027] The window core of the window sash 5 is a grid-type window core, and a glass 10 is attached to the back thereof. The four sides of the glass 10 are fixed to the window stiles and the side stiles through glass moldings 9, and the glass 10 is a double-layer hollow glass.
[0028] like Figure 5 The positioning rail 7 is a long strip structure with a U-shaped cross-section extending along the length, and has a bayonet portion protruding inward at the opening. Correspondingly, the cavity sealing strip 8 is a long strip structure, including a buckle portion for engaging with the bayonet portion, and a working portion of the cavity structure for fitting and sealing with the window stile 6.
[0029] like Figure 6 The positioning rail 7 is a long strip structure with a U-shaped cross-section extending along the length, and its two vertical side walls have more than two layers of raised engaging parts. Correspondingly, the cavity type sealing strip 8 is a long strip structure, including more than two layers of raised engaging parts for engaging with the positioning rail 7 engaging parts, and a working part of the cavity structure for fitting and sealing with the window frame 6.
[0030] The material of the positioning rail 7 is aluminum alloy, and the material of the cavity type sealing strip 8 is soft plastic.
[0031] In specific applications, the left and right window sashes can be freely rotated by their own up and down rocking stems, so that the window sashes can be easily opened or closed. When the left and right window sashes are closed, a circle of cavity-type sealing strips on the shovel mouths of the four sides of the window frame fit with the window stiles and side stiles, and the soft working part of the cavity structure of the cavity-type sealing strips fits tightly and softly with the window stiles and side stiles, achieving a sealing effect between the window sash and the window frame; at the same time, the left and right cavity-type sealing strips fit on the side braces at the bite point (duck egg gap) of the window sashes, and the soft working parts of the cavity structure of the two cavity-type sealing strips fit tightly and softly, achieving a sealing effect at the bite point (duck egg gap) of the two window sashes; in addition, the installed bayonet spring lock prevents the problem of the window sashes being unable to be sealed due to thermal expansion and contraction deformation.
[0032] In summary, the utility model has a novel design for energy-saving and heat-insulating long and short windows. On the one hand, positioning rails and cavity-type sealing strips are arranged at the shovel mouths on the four sides of the window frame. On the other hand, positioning rails and cavity-type sealing strips are also arranged on the side braces where the window sashes meet the window sashes, so as to solve the problems of air leakage caused by the shrinkage of the wood, thereby achieving the effect of energy saving and heat preservation. The cavity-type sealing strip has a soft working part with a cavity structure, which reduces the gap between the window sash and the window frame, avoids the problems of air leakage caused by the thermal expansion and contraction of the material, and achieves the effect of good air tightness. The thermal insulation performance meets the energy-saving index requirements, greatly improves the livability of garden buildings and cultural control and protection buildings, and makes the ancient buildings more in line with the needs of modern life.
[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model may have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.
[0034] The above is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
[0035] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
Claims
1. Energy-saving and heat-insulating long and short windows for garden buildings and cultural and protection buildings, characterized by: Upper pillars (2) are provided on the left and right sides of the upper part of the window frame (1), and connecting pillars (3) are provided on the lower part. The upper and lower ends of the window frame side window stiles (6) of the window sash (5) are provided with rocking bars (4). The upper and lower rocking bars (4) are placed in the holes of the upper pillars (2) and the holes of the connecting pillars (3), so that the window sash (5) can be opened or closed freely. The edges of the openings on the four sides of the window frame (1) are all extended inwardly to protrude shovel mouths, and the shovel mouths on the four sides face the working surface of the window stiles (6). A positioning rail (7) is fixed on the working surface, a cavity-type sealing strip (8) is embedded in the positioning rail (7), and when the window sash (5) is closed, the cavity-type sealing strip (8) fits with the window sash (6) and the side sash; grooves for installing the positioning rails are provided on the side braces at the junction of the window sashes, the positioning rails are fixed in the grooves, and the cavity-type sealing strips are embedded in the positioning rails, and when the two window sashes are closed, the left and right cavity-type sealing strips fit together.
2. The energy-saving and heat-insulating long and short windows for garden buildings and cultural control and protection buildings according to claim 1 are characterized by: The positioning rail (7) is a long strip structure with a U-shaped cross section extending along the length, and has a bayonet portion protruding inward at the opening. Correspondingly, the cavity-type sealing strip (8) is a long strip structure, comprising a buckle portion for engaging with the bayonet portion, and a working portion of the cavity structure for fitting and sealing with the window stile (6).
3. The energy-saving and heat-insulating long and short windows for garden buildings and cultural control and protection buildings according to claim 1 are characterized by: The positioning rail (7) is a long strip structure with a U-shaped cross section extending along the length, and its two vertical side walls have more than two layers of protruding engaging parts. Correspondingly, the cavity type sealing strip (8) is a long strip structure, comprising more than two layers of protruding engaging parts for engaging with the positioning rail (7) engaging parts, and a working part of the cavity structure for fitting and sealing with the window stile (6).
4. The energy-saving and heat-insulating long and short windows for garden buildings and cultural control and protection buildings according to claim 1, 2 or 3 are characterized by: The material of the positioning rail (7) is aluminum alloy, and the material of the cavity type sealing strip (8) is soft plastic.
5. The energy-saving and heat-insulating long and short windows for garden buildings and cultural control and protection buildings according to claim 1 are characterized by: A bayonet spring lock buckle is installed on the side of the upper horizontal head of the window sash (5) away from the swing stem (4) for locking the window sash with the window frame.
6. The energy-saving and heat-insulating long and short windows for garden buildings and cultural control and protection buildings according to claim 1 are characterized by: The window core of the window sash (5) is a grid-type window core, and glass (10) is attached to the back of the window sash (5). The four sides of the glass (10) are fixed to the window stiles and the side stiles through glass moldings.
7. The energy-saving and heat-insulating long and short windows for garden buildings and cultural control and protection buildings according to claim 6 are characterized by: The glass (10) is double-layer insulating glass.