Pipeline butt joint monitoring equipment for water conservancy construction
By designing the connection structure and rotation structure in the pipeline docking monitoring equipment, the deviation and data error problems caused by mispushing during the monitoring process are solved, and work efficiency and data accuracy are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421746028.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-23
AI Technical Summary
During the monitoring process, existing pipeline monitoring equipment is prone to shifting equipment due to operating errors, and it is necessary to readjust the monitoring position, which reduces working efficiency, and the working distance of the visual sensor is limited, which increases monitoring data errors.
A pipeline docking monitoring device including a connecting structure and a rotating structure is designed. The connecting structure ensures that the equipment box is fixed to the inner wall of the pipe through a combination of sliding blocks, screws, push plates and bonding plates to avoid equipment deviation. The rotating structure uses drive servo motors, gears and internal gear rings to drive vision sensors to monitor around and reduce data errors.
It effectively avoids deviation caused by mistakes in the monitoring process by the equipment, improves work efficiency, and reduces data errors by expanding the monitoring range of the vision sensor.
Smart Images

Figure CN222880817U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pipeline monitoring equipment, in particular to a pipeline docking monitoring device for water conservancy construction. Background Art
[0002] In water conservancy construction, the quality of pipeline docking directly affects the safety and long-term operation of the project. Traditional pipeline docking detection usually relies on visual inspection and a small amount of physical detection methods, such as ultrasonic or magnetic particle detection. In recent years, with the development of information technology and sensor technology, pipeline docking monitoring equipment for water conservancy construction has been significantly improved and innovated. The new generation of monitoring equipment uses advanced sensors and data processing technology to monitor various parameters of pipeline docking in real time and accurately, including key indicators such as parallelism, roundness, and sealing of the interface; these monitoring equipment usually use non-contact measurement technology, such as laser ranging and optical imaging visual sensors, to ensure that the docking quality assessment is completed without interfering with the construction process. Through high-precision data collection and analysis, the monitoring equipment can promptly detect and correct potential docking problems, thereby ensuring the reliability and safety of the pipeline during use.
[0003] Existing pipeline monitoring equipment requires operators to push the equipment into the pipeline. When the monitoring equipment reaches the pipeline joint, the equipment begins to monitor the pipeline joint. If the operator pushes the equipment by mistake at this time, it will cause the equipment to shift and need to readjust the monitoring position of the equipment, thereby reducing work efficiency. At the same time, traditional monitoring equipment needs to be at a certain distance from the pipeline joint to monitor the entire pipeline joint, and the working distance of the visual sensor is limited. If the entire pipeline joint is to be monitored, the long distance between the visual sensor and the pipeline joint will increase the monitoring data error. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a pipeline docking monitoring device for water conservancy construction.
[0005] The utility model provides a pipeline docking monitoring device for water conservancy construction, which includes: an equipment box, a fixed plate, a connecting structure, an internal gear ring and a rotating structure. The equipment box is located at the internal docking seam of two groups of pipeline bodies. A group of fixed plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the equipment box. A mounting hole is opened in the middle of the two groups of fixed plates. A group of cross guide rails are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the mounting holes in the middle of the two groups of fixed plates. Four groups of slide grooves are opened on one side of the two groups of cross guide rails close to the equipment box. A group of connecting structures are respectively arranged inside the four groups of slide grooves on one side of the two groups of cross guide rails. The connecting structure includes a sliding block, a screw, a push plate and a fitting. Plate, each set of sliding blocks in the connecting structure are slidably connected to the inside of four sets of sliding grooves on one side of the two sets of cross guide rails, one end of the sliding block is provided with a threaded hole, the threaded hole at one end of the sliding block is threadedly connected to a screw, one side of the sliding block is fixedly connected to a pushing plate, and the end of the pushing plate away from the sliding block is fixedly connected to a fitting plate, an annular sliding groove is provided in the middle of the equipment box, and an internal gear ring is rotatably connected inside the annular sliding groove in the middle of the equipment box, a rotating structure is arranged inside the equipment box, the rotating structure includes a gear, a transmission rod and a driving servo motor, the middle of the gear is fixedly connected to a transmission rod, and one end of the transmission rod is provided with a driving servo motor.
[0006] Preferably, a group of cross slide grooves are respectively provided on the outer surfaces at both ends of the device box, and the cross slide grooves on the outer surfaces at both ends of the device box respectively correspond to the four groups of slide grooves on one side of the two groups of cross guide rails, a through groove is provided at the bottom of the annular slide groove in the middle of the device box, and the through groove is communicated with the interior of the device box, and two groups of ear plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the device box, and through holes are provided on the upper side surfaces of the two groups of ear plates, a battery is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner end of the device box, and a PLC controller is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner end of the device box, and the battery is electrically connected to the PLC controller.
[0007] Preferably, a cavity is respectively opened inside the two groups of fixed plates, and through holes are opened on the inner walls of one end of the four groups of slide grooves on one side of the two groups of cross guides, and the through holes on the inner walls of one end of the four groups of slide grooves on one side of the two groups of cross guides are respectively connected with the internal cavities of the two groups of fixed plates.
[0008] Preferably, one end of the screw in the two groups of connecting structures passes through the inner wall through holes at one end of the four groups of slide grooves on one side of the two groups of cross guide rails and extends into the internal cavities of the two groups of fixed disks respectively. A group of synchronous servo motors are respectively arranged at one end of the screw extending into the internal cavities of the two groups of fixed disks, one side of the synchronous servo motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the internal cavity of the fixed disk, the synchronous servo motor is electrically connected to the battery and the PLC controller respectively, the power output end of the synchronous servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the screw, and the screw is rotatable away from one end of the synchronous servo motor and connected to the inner wall of the other end of the four groups of slide grooves on one side of the cross guide rail.
[0009] Preferably, the push plates in the two groups of connection structures are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the cross slide grooves on the outer surfaces of the two ends of the equipment box, and the bonding plates in the two groups of connection structures are respectively bonded to the inner walls of the two groups of pipe bodies on the side away from the push plates.
[0010] Preferably, the lower end of the gear passes through the bottom groove of the annular slide groove in the middle of the equipment box and engages with the inner side of the inner gear ring. The outer surface of the inner gear ring is fixedly connected with a visual sensor, and the visual sensor is electrically connected to the battery and the PLC controller respectively.
[0011] Preferably, both ends of the transmission rod are rotatably connected to the inside of the through holes on the upper side surfaces of the two groups of ear plates, one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the power output end of the driving servo motor, the bottom of the driving servo motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the equipment box, and the driving servo motor is electrically connected to the battery and the PLC controller respectively.
[0012] Compared with the related art, the pipeline docking monitoring equipment for water conservancy construction provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] By providing a connecting structure, when the power output end of the synchronous servo motor rotates, the screw is driven to rotate, and when the screw rotates, it is threadedly connected to the threaded hole at one end of the sliding block, thereby pushing the sliding block to slide inside the four groups of sliding grooves on one side of the cross guide rail, and when the sliding block slides, it pushes the pushing plate to slide inside the cross sliding grooves on the outer surfaces of both ends of the equipment box, pushing the pushing plates away from each other, and at the same time pushing the fitting plate at one end of the pushing plate away from the sliding block to fit into the inner walls of the two groups of pipe bodies, thereby fixing the equipment box inside the pipe, and avoiding the equipment offset caused by mistakenly pushing the equipment to readjust the monitoring position of the equipment, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0014] By providing a rotating structure, the power output end of the servo motor is controlled to rotate. The rotation of the power output end of the servo motor drives the two ends of the transmission rod to rotate inside the through holes on the upper side surfaces of the two sets of ear plates. When the transmission rod rotates, it drives the gear to rotate inside the bottom groove of the annular slide groove in the middle of the equipment box. The rotation of the gear engages the rotation of the internal gear ring. When the internal gear ring rotates, it drives the visual sensor to monitor the joints of the two sets of pipeline bodies, which effectively reduces the monitoring data error. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the pipeline docking monitoring device for water conservancy construction provided by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the morphological structure of the device box of the utility model when it is working;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the device box, the fixing plate, the cross guide rail and the connecting structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the device box of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure inside the device box of the utility model.
[0020] Numbers in the figure: 1. Equipment box; 2. Pipe body; 3. Fixed plate; 4. Cross guide; 5. Connection structure; 6. Sliding block; 7. Screw; 8. Push plate; 9. Laminating plate; 10. Internal gear ring; 11. Rotating structure; 12. Gear; 13. Transmission rod; 14. Driving servo motor; 15. Ear plate; 16. Battery; 17. PLC controller; 18. Synchronous servo motor; 19. Visual sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.
[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 ,in, Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the pipeline docking monitoring device for water conservancy construction provided by the utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the morphological structure of the device box of the utility model when it is working; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the device box, the fixing plate, the cross guide rail and the connecting structure of the utility model; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the device box of the utility model; Figure 5It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure inside the device box of the utility model. It includes: device box 1, fixed disk 3, connecting structure 5, internal gear ring 10 and rotating structure 11. The device box 1 is located at the joint between the two sets of pipe bodies 2. A set of fixed disks 3 are fixedly connected at both ends of the device box 1. The middle of the two sets of fixed disks 3 is provided with a mounting hole. The inner wall of the mounting hole in the middle of the two sets of fixed disks 3 is fixedly connected with a set of cross guides 4. The two sets of cross guides 4 are respectively provided with four sets of slide grooves near the side of the device box 1. A set of connecting structures 5 are respectively provided inside the four sets of slide grooves on one side of the two sets of cross guides 4. The connecting structure 5 is convenient for fixing the device box 1 on the inner wall of the pipe. The connecting structure 5 includes a sliding block 6, a screw 7, a pushing plate 8 and a fitting plate 9. The sliding blocks 6 in each set of connecting structures 5 are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the four sets of slide grooves on one side of the two sets of cross guides 4. A screw is opened at one end of the sliding block 6. The device box 1 has a groove, and an internal annular groove is connected to the internal thread of the threaded hole at one end of the sliding block 6, and a screw rod 7 is connected to the internal thread of the threaded hole at one end of the sliding block 6. A pushing plate 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block 6, and a fitting plate 9 is fixedly connected to the end of the pushing plate 8 away from the sliding block 6. An annular groove is opened in the middle of the device box 1, and an internal gear ring 10 is rotatably connected inside the annular groove in the middle of the device box 1. A rotating structure 11 is arranged inside the device box 1, and the rotating structure 11 conveniently drives the internal gear ring 10 to rotate. The rotating structure 11 includes a gear 12, a transmission rod 13 and a driving servo motor 14. A transmission rod 13 is fixedly connected to the middle of the gear 12, and a driving servo motor 14 is arranged at one end of the transmission rod 13 to control the rotation of the power output end of the driving servo motor 14. The rotation of the power output end of the driving servo motor 14 drives the transmission rod 13 to rotate, and the transmission rod 13 drives the gear 12 to rotate when it rotates.
[0023] In the specific implementation process, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a group of cross slide grooves are respectively provided on the outer surfaces of both ends of the equipment box 1, and the cross slide grooves on the outer surfaces of both ends of the equipment box 1 correspond to the four groups of slide grooves on one side of the two groups of cross guide rails 4 respectively. A through groove is provided at the bottom of the annular slide groove in the middle of the equipment box 1, and the through groove is communicated with the inside of the equipment box 1. Two groups of ear plates 15 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the equipment box 1, and through holes are provided on the upper side surfaces of the two groups of ear plates 15. A battery 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner bottom at one end of the equipment box 1, and a PLC controller 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner bottom at the other end of the equipment box 1. The battery 16 is electrically connected to the PLC controller 17. The battery 16 is a rechargeable battery 16, and the battery 16 supplies power to the PLC controller 17. The PLC controller 17 is a digital operation controller with a microprocessor for automatic control, which can load control instructions into the memory at any time for storage and execution. The programmable controller is composed of functional units such as CPU, instruction and data memory, input / output interface, power supply, digital analog conversion, etc. The specific model of the PLC controller 17 can be selected according to the specific usage scenario.
[0024] Among them, a cavity is opened inside the two groups of fixed plates 3 respectively, and through holes are opened on the inner walls of one end of the four groups of slide grooves on one side of the two groups of cross guide rails 4. The through holes on the inner walls of one end of the four groups of slide grooves on one side of the two groups of cross guide rails 4 are respectively connected with the internal cavities of the two groups of fixed plates 3.
[0025] Among them, one end of the screw rod 7 in the two groups of connecting structures 5 passes through the inner wall through holes at one end of the four groups of slide grooves on one side of the two groups of cross guides 4 and extends to the internal cavities of the two groups of fixed disks 3 respectively. The screw rod 7 can rotate inside the inner wall through holes at one end of the slide groove. One end of the screw rod 7 extending to the internal cavity of the two groups of fixed disks 3 is respectively provided with a group of synchronous servo motors 18. One side of the synchronous servo motor 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the internal cavity of the fixed disk 3. The synchronous servo motor 18 is electrically connected to the battery 16 and the PLC controller 17 respectively. The battery 16 supplies power to the synchronous servo motor 18. The PLC controller 17 conveniently controls the forward and reverse rotation of the power output end of the synchronous motor. The power output end of the synchronous servo motor 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod 7. The screw 7 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the other end of the four groups of slide grooves on one side of the cross guide 4 at one end. The PLC controller 17 controls the rotation of the power output end of the synchronous servo motor 18 in the internal cavity of the two groups of fixed disks 3. When the power output end of the synchronous servo motor 18 rotates, the screw 7 is driven to rotate.
[0026] Among them, the pushing plates 8 in the two groups of connecting structures 5 are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the cross slide grooves on the outer surfaces of the two ends of the equipment box 1, and the pushing plates 8 in the two groups of connecting structures 5 can slide in the inside of the cross slide grooves on the outer surfaces of the two ends of the equipment box 1 respectively. The bonding plates 9 in the two groups of connecting structures 5 are respectively bonded to the inner walls of the two groups of pipe bodies 2 on the side away from the pushing plates 8, and the pushing plates 8 are moved away from each other. At the same time, the bonding plate 9 at the end of the pushing plate 8 away from the sliding block 6 is pushed to fit the inner walls of the two groups of pipe bodies 2, thereby fixing the equipment box 1 inside the pipe. The pushing plates 8 are moved closer to each other, so that the bonding plate 9 can be separated from the inner wall of the pipe.
[0027] Among them, the lower end of the gear 12 passes through the bottom groove of the annular slide groove in the middle of the equipment box 1 and meshes with the inner side of the inner gear ring 10. When the gear 12 rotates, it can mesh with the inner gear ring 10 to rotate. The outer surface of the inner gear ring 10 is fixedly connected with a visual sensor 19. The visual sensor 19 is electrically connected to the battery 16 and the PLC controller 17 respectively. The battery 16 supplies power to the visual sensor 19. The battery 16 and the visual sensor 19 are electrically connected by an electric slip ring, so that when the visual sensor 19 rotates, it does not hinder the battery 16 from supplying power to the visual sensor 19. The visual sensor 19 is an instrument that uses optical elements and imaging devices to obtain image information of the external environment. After capturing the image, the visual sensor 19 compares it with the reference image stored in the memory to make an analysis. The specific model of the visual sensor 19 can be selected according to the specific usage scenario.
[0028] Among them, the two ends of the transmission rod 13 are respectively rotatably connected to the inside of the through holes on the upper side surfaces of the two groups of ear plates 15, one end of the transmission rod 13 is fixedly connected to the power output end of the driving servo motor 14, and the bottom of the driving servo motor 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the equipment box 1, and the driving servo motor 14 is electrically connected to the battery 16 and the PLC controller 17 respectively. The battery 16 supplies power to the driving servo motor 14, and the PLC controller 17 conveniently controls the forward and reverse rotation of the power output end of the driving motor. The PLC controller 17 controls the rotation of the power output end of the driving servo motor 14. The rotation of the power output end of the driving servo motor 14 drives the two ends of the transmission rod 13 to rotate inside the through holes on the upper side surfaces of the two groups of ear plates 15.
[0029] The working principle provided by the utility model is as follows: the operator first pushes and places the equipment box 1 to the docking point of the two groups of pipe bodies 2, and the operator sends a signal to the PLC controller 17. After receiving the signal, the PLC controller 17 controls the power output ends of the synchronous servo motors 18 in the internal cavities of the two groups of fixed disks 3 to rotate respectively. When the power output ends of the synchronous servo motors 18 rotate, the screw 7 is driven to rotate, and when the screw 7 rotates, it is threadedly connected with the threaded hole at one end of the sliding block 6, thereby pushing the sliding block 6 to slide along the four groups of slide grooves on one side of the cross guide rail 4. When the sliding block 6 slides, it pushes the pushing plate 8 to slide inside the cross slide grooves on the outer surfaces of the two ends of the equipment box 1, and the pushing plates 8 move away from each other. At the same time, the pushing plate 8 is pushed away from the fitting plate 9 at one end of the sliding block 6 to fit the inner walls of the two groups of pipe bodies 2, thereby fixing the equipment box 1 inside the pipe and preventing position displacement due to pushing. When the equipment box 1 needs to be taken out, the operator only needs to send a signal to the PLC controller 17. The PLC controller 17 controls the power output end of the synchronous servo motor 18 to reverse, so that the bonding plate 9 can be separated from the inner wall of the pipeline, which is convenient for taking out the equipment box 1. When monitoring the joints of the two groups of pipelines, the operator sends a monitoring signal to the PLC controller 17. After receiving the signal, the PLC controller 17 controls the power output end of the servo motor 14 to rotate. The power output end of the servo motor 14 drives the two ends of the transmission rod 13 to rotate inside the through holes on the upper side surfaces of the two groups of ear plates 15. When the transmission rod 13 rotates, it drives the gear 12 to rotate inside the bottom groove of the annular groove in the middle of the equipment box 1. The gear 12 rotates and engages the internal gear ring 10 to rotate. When the internal gear ring 10 rotates, it drives the visual sensor 19 to look around the joints of the two groups of pipeline bodies 2 for monitoring. The monitoring values collected by the visual sensor 19 are compared with the monitoring standard values set in advance by the PLC controller 17. If the monitoring values are abnormal, the PLC controller 17 will feedback the abnormal monitoring values to the operator.
[0030] The circuits and controls involved in the present invention are all prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0031] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pipe docking monitoring device for water conservancy construction, comprising: A device box (1), a fixed plate (3), a connecting structure (5), an internal gear ring (10) and a rotating structure (11), characterized in that the device box (1) is located at the internal joint of two sets of pipe bodies (2), a set of fixed plates (3) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the device box (1), a mounting hole is opened in the middle of the two sets of fixed plates (3), a set of cross guide rails (4) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the mounting holes in the middle of the two sets of fixed plates (3), four sets of slide grooves are opened on the side of the two sets of cross guide rails (4) close to the device box (1), and a set of connecting structures (5) are respectively arranged inside the four sets of slide grooves on one side of the two sets of cross guide rails (4), and the connecting structure (5) includes a sliding block (6), a screw rod (7), a pushing plate (8) and a fitting plate (9), and the sliding block (6) in each set of connecting structures (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole in the middle of the two sets of fixed plates (3). ) are respectively slidably connected to the inside of four groups of slide grooves on one side of the two groups of cross guide rails (4), a threaded hole is provided at one end of the sliding block (6), a screw rod (7) is threadedly connected inside the threaded hole at one end of the sliding block (6), a push plate (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block (6), and a fitting plate (9) is fixedly connected to the end of the push plate (8) away from the sliding block (6), an annular slide groove is provided in the middle of the device box (1), an internal gear ring (10) is rotatably connected inside the annular slide groove in the middle of the device box (1), a rotating structure (11) is arranged inside the device box (1), the rotating structure (11) comprises a gear (12), a transmission rod (13) and a driving servo motor (14), a transmission rod (13) is fixedly connected to the middle of the gear (12), and a driving servo motor (14) is arranged at one end of the transmission rod (13).
2. The pipe docking monitoring equipment for water conservancy construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer surfaces of both ends of the device box (1) are respectively provided with a group of cross slide grooves, and the cross slide grooves on the outer surfaces of both ends of the device box (1) correspond to the four groups of slide grooves on one side of the two groups of cross guide rails (4). A through groove is provided at the bottom of the annular slide groove in the middle of the device box (1), and the through groove is communicated with the inside of the device box (1). The inner bottom of the device box (1) is fixedly connected with two groups of ear plates (15), and the upper side surfaces of the two groups of ear plates (15) are provided with through holes. The inner bottom of one end of the device box (1) is fixedly connected with a battery (16), and the inner bottom of the other end of the device box (1) is fixedly connected with a PLC controller (17), and the battery (16) is electrically connected to the PLC controller (17).
3. The pipe docking monitoring equipment for water conservancy construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The two groups of fixed disks (3) are each provided with a cavity inside, and the inner walls of one end of the four groups of slide grooves on one side of the two groups of cross guide rails (4) are each provided with a through hole, and the inner walls of one end of the four groups of slide grooves on one side of the two groups of cross guide rails (4) are respectively connected to the inner cavities of the two groups of fixed disks (3).
4. The pipe docking monitoring equipment for water conservancy construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the screw rod (7) in the two groups of the connection structures (5) passes through the inner wall through holes of one end of the four groups of slide grooves on one side of the two groups of cross guide rails (4) and extends into the internal cavities of the two groups of fixed disks (3). One end of the screw rod (7) extending into the internal cavities of the two groups of fixed disks (3) is respectively provided with a group of synchronous servo motors (18). One side of the synchronous servo motor (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the internal cavity of the fixed disk (3). The synchronous servo motor (18) is electrically connected to the battery (16) and the PLC controller (17). The power output end of the synchronous servo motor (18) is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod (7). The end of the screw rod (7) away from the synchronous servo motor (18) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the other end of the four groups of slide grooves on one side of the cross guide rail (4).
5. The pipe docking monitoring equipment for water conservancy construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The push plates (8) in the two sets of connection structures (5) are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the cross slide grooves on the outer surfaces of the two ends of the device box (1), and the bonding plates (9) in the two sets of connection structures (5) are respectively bonded to the inner walls of the two sets of pipeline bodies (2) on the side away from the push plates (8).
6. The pipe docking monitoring equipment for water conservancy construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lower end of the gear (12) passes through the bottom groove of the annular slide groove in the middle of the device box (1) and meshes with the inner side of the inner gear ring (10). The outer surface of the inner gear ring (10) is fixedly connected with a visual sensor (19). The visual sensor (19) is electrically connected to the battery (16) and the PLC controller (17) respectively.
7. The pipe docking monitoring equipment for water conservancy construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The two ends of the transmission rod (13) are rotatably connected to the inside of the through holes on the upper side surfaces of the two groups of ear plates (15), one end of the transmission rod (13) is fixedly connected to the power output end of the driving servo motor (14), the bottom of the driving servo motor (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the device box (1), and the driving servo motor (14) is electrically connected to the battery (16) and the PLC controller (17).