Heat dissipation structure of automobile LED (light-emitting diode) headlamp

By designing the heat dissipation structure of automotive LED headlights, including fans, ash cleaning mechanism and cleaning components, the problem of insufficient heat dissipation in the existing technology is solved, and more efficient heat discharge and lighting effects are achieved.

CN222880963UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16FOSHAN SHIJUN HONGMAO ALUMINUM TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421960720.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-14
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When used, due to poor heat dissipation of existing automotive LED headlights, heat accumulation will be caused, damage to the LED lamps and affect the lighting effect.

Method used

A heat dissipation structure of automotive LED headlights is designed, including a housing, a fixing block, a limiting groove, a spring, a pull rod, a clamp, a filter, a heat dissipation fin and a cleaning assembly. The fan enhances the heat dissipation effect, pulls the pull rod to remove the filter for dust cleaning, uses the micro motor drive gear and brush to remove dust from the heat dissipation fins, and improves the heat dissipation efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It effectively enhances the heat dissipation effect of the LED lamp body, avoids high temperature damage, stabilizes heat discharge, improves lighting effect, and maintains the efficient operation of the heat dissipation system through dust cleaning measures.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile headlamps, and discloses an automobile LED headlamp heat dissipation structure which comprises a shell, fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the shell, limiting grooves are formed in the fixing blocks, springs are fixedly connected to the interiors of the limiting grooves, the other ends of the springs are fixedly connected with limiting blocks, and the limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the shell. And a pull rod is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting block, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the other side of the limiting block, a filter screen is installed on the inner side of the bottom of the shell, and clamping grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the filter screen correspondingly. According to the LED lamp, the heat dissipation effect of the LED lamp body can be enhanced through the fan, the situation that components are damaged by high temperature and the lighting effect is affected is avoided, the filter screen can be detached from the inner side of the shell by pulling the pull rod, and therefore dust can be removed from the fan and the filter screen, and the situation that the heat dissipation effect of the fan is affected by too much dust is avoided; and heat of the LED headlamp can be stably discharged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile headlights, in particular to a heat dissipation structure of an automobile LED headlight. Background Art

[0002] Automotive LED headlights are headlights that use LEDs (light-emitting diodes) as light sources. Compared with traditional halogen or xenon gas discharge bulbs, LED headlights have higher brightness and lower energy consumption. LED headlights provide lighting in front of the vehicle, allowing the driver to see the road, road signs, pedestrians and other vehicles clearly, thereby improving driving safety and visibility.

[0003] Existing automotive LED headlights emit strong light when in use, thereby illuminating the road ahead. However, due to the particularity of the structure, a large amount of heat is also generated due to the high power while emitting strong light. If the heat is not dissipated in time, the LED lamp will be damaged by heat, thereby affecting the lighting effect. In view of the above problems, those skilled in the art have proposed a heat dissipation structure for automotive LED headlights to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a heat dissipation structure for an automobile LED headlamp, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that the heat dissipation of the automobile LED headlamp structure is poor, resulting in heat accumulation causing damage to the LED lamp, thereby affecting the lighting effect.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a heat dissipation structure of an automobile LED headlamp, comprising a shell, wherein fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the shell, a limiting groove is provided inside the fixed block, a spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the limiting groove, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the limiting block, a pull rod is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting block, and a clamping block is fixedly connected to the other side of the limiting block, a filter is installed on the inner side of the bottom of the shell, clamping grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the filter, a plurality of heat dissipation fins are fixedly connected to the top of the shell, and a cleaning component is provided on the outer side of the top of the shell, and the cleaning component is used to clean the heat dissipation fins.

[0006] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly includes a gear ring, which is fixedly connected to the top outer side of the shell, and the outside of the gear ring is slidably connected to a moving frame, a micro motor is installed at the bottom of the moving frame, the output end of the micro motor is fixedly connected to a gear, and the top of the moving frame is fixedly connected to an L-shaped rod.

[0007] Furthermore, a connecting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the shell, and an LED lamp body is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting seat.

[0008] Furthermore, a heat sink is fixedly connected to the inner top of the shell, and a fan is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell.

[0009] Furthermore, the outside of the limiting block is slidably connected to the inside of the fixing block, and the spring is sleeved on the outside of the pull rod.

[0010] Furthermore, the outside of the card block is engaged with the inside of the card slot on an adjacent side.

[0011] Furthermore, the gear is rotatably connected to the inner side of the moving frame, and the outer side of the gear is meshingly connected to the outer side of the gear ring.

[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of heat dissipation holes are provided on the surface of the shell.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, the heat dissipation effect of the LED lamp body can be enhanced by the fan, and damage to components caused by high temperature can be avoided, which affects the lighting effect. By pulling the pull rod, the card block is separated from the card slot, and the filter can be removed from the inner side of the shell, so that the fan and the filter can be cleaned to avoid excessive dust affecting the heat dissipation effect of the fan and the dustproof effect of the filter, so that the heat of the LED headlamp can be discharged stably.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, a micro motor is used to drive the gear to rotate, so that the movable frame can move around the gear ring, and then the L-shaped rod can be driven to move, and the dust on the surface of the heat sink fin can be brushed off by the brush fixed on the L-shaped rod, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the heat sink fin and avoiding the accumulation of dust that causes the heat dissipation effect of the housing 1 to deteriorate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of the heat dissipation structure of the automotive LED headlight proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the shell structure of the heat dissipation structure of the automotive LED headlight proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the fixing block of the heat dissipation structure of the automotive LED headlamp proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the fan structure of the automotive LED headlight heat dissipation structure.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Shell; 2. Connecting seat; 3. LED lamp body; 4. Fixing block; 5. Filter; 6. Heat dissipation fins; 7. L-shaped rod; 8. Limiting groove; 9. Spring; 10. Limiting block; 11. Pull rod; 12. Block; 13. Slot; 14. Heat dissipation hole; 15. Heat dissipation plate; 16. Fan; 17. Gear ring; 18. Moving frame; 19. Micro motor; 20. Gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a heat dissipation structure of an automotive LED headlamp, comprising a shell 1, a fixed block 4 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the shell 1, a limiting groove 8 is provided inside the fixed block 4, a spring 9 is fixedly connected to the inside of the limiting groove 8, the other end of the spring 9 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 10, a pull rod 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting block 10, and a clamping block 12 is fixedly connected to the other side of the limiting block 10, a filter screen 5 is installed on the inner side of the bottom of the shell 1, and a clamping groove 13 is provided on the left and right sides of the filter screen 5, a plurality of heat dissipation fins 6 are fixedly connected to the top of the shell 1, the outside of the clamping block 12 is clamped with the inside of the clamping groove 13 on an adjacent side, the outside of the limiting block 10 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed block 4, and the spring 9 is sleeved on the outside of the pull rod 11.

[0024] Specifically, the two fixing blocks 4 are fixed on the left and right sides respectively through the outer shell 1, and then a snap-in assembly can be installed through the fixing block 4, so that the filter 5 can be installed on the inner bottom of the outer shell 1, so as to reduce the influence of dust entering the inner part of the outer shell 1 on heat dissipation. By pulling the pull rod 11 outside the fixing block 4, the limit block 10 can be driven to slide inside the limit groove 8, and the limit groove 8 will limit the limit block 10 so that the limit block 10 can maintain horizontal movement, so that the limit block 10 compresses the spring 9 and drives the clamping block 12 to disengage from the clamping groove 13, thereby realizing the disassembly of the filter 5, facilitating the cleaning of the fan 16 and the filter 5 inside the outer shell 1, avoiding excessive dust from affecting the heat dissipation effect of the fan 16 and the dustproof effect of the filter 5, so that the heat of the LED headlamp can be discharged stably, and the heat dissipation of the heat inside the outer shell 1 can be accelerated through multiple heat dissipation fins 6, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2A cleaning assembly is provided on the outer side of the top of the housing 1. The cleaning assembly is used to clean the heat dissipation fins 6. The cleaning assembly includes a gear ring 17. The gear ring 17 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the housing 1. The outer side of the gear ring 17 is slidably connected to a moving frame 18. A micro motor 19 is installed at the bottom of the moving frame 18. A gear 20 is fixedly connected to the output end of the micro motor 19. An L-shaped rod 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving frame 18. The gear 20 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the moving frame 18, and the outer side of the gear 20 is meshed with the outer side of the gear ring 17.

[0026] Specifically, fixing the micro motor 19 at the bottom of the moving frame 18 can keep the micro motor 19 stable during operation, thereby driving the gear 20 to rotate. Since the gear 20 is meshed with the gear ring 17, the gear 20 moves during rotation and drives the moving frame 18 to rotate around the gear ring 17. The L-shaped rod 7 is driven to move by the moving frame 18, so that the brush fixed on the surface of the L-shaped rod 7 can brush off the dust on the surface of the cooling fin 6, so that the cooling effect will not be affected by the accumulation of dust on the surface of the cooling fin 6, thereby improving the cooling efficiency and allowing the LED headlamp to maintain stable heat dissipation.

[0027] Reference Figure 4 The top of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting base 2, the top of the connecting base 2 is fixedly connected with an LED lamp body 3, the inner top of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a heat sink 15, the inside of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a fan 16, and a plurality of heat dissipation holes 14 are opened on the surface of the shell 1.

[0028] Specifically, by connecting the connecting base 2 with the outer shell 1, and installing the LED lamp body 3 on the top of the connecting base 2, the heat emitted by the LED lamp body 3 during operation can be transferred to the inside of the outer shell 1 through the connecting base 2, and then the heat is discharged, thereby cooling the connecting base 2, avoiding damage to the internal components of the LED headlamp caused by high temperature, and extending its service life. The heat dissipation area is increased through the heat dissipation plate 15, the heat transfer efficiency is accelerated, and the heat is discharged through the fan 16. The multiple heat dissipation holes 14 can accelerate the air circulation of the outer shell 1, further improving the heat dissipation.

[0029] Working principle: By starting the fan 16, the heat generated by the LED lamp body 3 during operation can be transferred to the inside of the housing 1 through the connecting seat 2, and the heat dissipation area can be expanded under the action of the heat dissipation plate 15, so that the fan 16 can discharge the heat, accelerate the heat dissipation speed of the lighting lamp, and discharge the heat in time, thereby avoiding damage to the internal components of the LED lamp caused by excessive temperature. By pulling the pull rod 11 outside the fixing block 4, the limit block 10 can be driven to slide inside the limit groove 8, so that the limit block 10 compresses the spring 9, and at the same time drives the card block 12 to separate from the card groove 13, and then the filter 5 can be removed from the housing 1 The inner side of the housing 1 can be disassembled, so that the fan 16 and the filter 5 inside the housing 1 can be cleaned to prevent excessive dust from affecting the heat dissipation effect of the fan 16 and the dust-proof effect of the filter 5, so that the heat of the LED headlamp can be discharged stably. By starting the micro motor 19, the gear 20 can be driven to rotate. Through the engagement of the gear 20 with the gear ring 17, the moving frame 18 can move around the gear ring 17, and then the L-shaped rod 7 can be driven to move. The dust on the surface of the heat dissipation fin 6 can be brushed off by the brush fixed on the L-shaped rod 7, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation fin 6 and preventing dust accumulation from causing the heat dissipation effect of the housing 1 to deteriorate.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A heat dissipation structure of an automotive LED headlamp, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The left and right sides of the shell (1) are fixedly connected to fixed blocks (4), a limiting groove (8) is provided inside the fixed block (4), a spring (9) is fixedly connected inside the limiting groove (8), the other end of the spring (9) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (10), one side of the limiting block (10) is fixedly connected to a pull rod (11), the other side of the limiting block (10) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (12), a filter screen (5) is installed on the inner side of the bottom of the shell (1), and clamping grooves (13) are provided on the left and right sides of the filter screen (5), a plurality of heat dissipation fins (6) are fixedly connected to the top of the shell (1), and a cleaning component is provided on the outer side of the top of the shell (1), and the cleaning component is used to clean the heat dissipation fins (6).

2. The heat dissipation structure of the automotive LED headlamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component comprises a gear ring (17), the gear ring (17) is fixedly connected to the top outer side of the housing (1), the outside of the gear ring (17) is slidably connected to a moving frame (18), a micro motor (19) is installed at the bottom of the moving frame (18), the output end of the micro motor (19) is fixedly connected to a gear (20), and the top of the moving frame (18) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped rod (7).

3. The heat dissipation structure of the automotive LED headlamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a connection base (2), and the top of the connection base (2) is fixedly connected to an LED lamp body (3).

4. The heat dissipation structure of the automotive LED headlamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat sink (15) is fixedly connected to the inner top of the outer shell (1), and a fan (16) is fixedly connected to the interior of the outer shell (1).

5. The heat dissipation structure of the automotive LED headlamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the limit block (10) is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed block (4), and the spring (9) is sleeved on the outside of the pull rod (11).

6. The heat dissipation structure of the automotive LED headlamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the clamping block (12) is clamped with the inside of the clamping slot (13) on one side adjacent to the clamping block.

7. The heat dissipation structure of the automotive LED headlamp according to claim 2, characterized in that: The gear (20) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the moving frame (18), and the outer side of the gear (20) is meshingly connected to the outer side of the gear ring (17).

8. The heat dissipation structure of the automotive LED headlamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of heat dissipation holes (14) are provided on the surface of the housing (1).