Anti-seismic model structure with detection function

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-seismic model structure with a detection function, which comprises a bearing plate, a fixed frame is fixed at the top of the bearing plate, an adjusting frame is connected with the top end of the fixed frame in a sliding manner, a plurality of groups of supporting structures are fixed at two ends of the bottom of the bearing plate, and an anti-seismic model main body is fixed in the middle in the fixed frame through a clamping structure; the anti-seismic model structure with the detection function further comprises a collection box which is connected to the bottom of the bearing plate in a sliding mode. And the adjusting frame is connected with the fixed frame through the adjusting structure. A motor in the adjusting structure drives a gear to rotate in different directions, and a rack meshed with the gear can move up and down, so that the height of an adjusting frame can be adjusted according to the height of an anti-seismic model, the adjusting frame can block crushed materials generated by the anti-seismic models with different heights, and the materials fall into a fixing frame and cannot splash everywhere; and then the crushed materials fall into the collecting box through the through holes, so that the crushed materials are convenient to clean.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to an earthquake-resistant model structure with a detection function. Background Art

[0002] The seismic structural model refers to the response behavior of a building structure under earthquake action. In engineering design, mathematical models are usually used for analysis and verification. The model needs to consider a variety of factors, including the physical properties of building materials, the geometric form of the structure, the characteristics of seismic loads, and the purpose of the building. By conducting seismic tests on the model and rectifying the building as a whole based on the data obtained, it is ensured that the building structure has sufficient seismic resistance in an earthquake.

[0003] When testing the seismic resistance of the earthquake-resistant model, the earthquake-resistant model will be vibrated through an earthquake model device, and the vibration of the earthquake-resistant model at different vibration levels will be observed. When a certain vibration level is reached, the earthquake-resistant model will collapse. When it collapses, the broken materials of the model will splash everywhere, making it difficult to clean up after the test.

[0004] Therefore, it is desirable to provide an earthquake-resistant model structure with a detection function. Utility Model Content

[0005] The earthquake-resistant model structure with a detection function provided in this embodiment solves the problem that when the model collapses, the broken materials of the model will splash everywhere, which is difficult to clean up after the test.

[0006] According to one aspect of the present application, a seismic model structure with a detection function is provided, comprising a bearing plate, a fixed frame is fixed on the top of the bearing plate, an adjustment frame is slidably connected to the top of the fixed frame, multiple groups of support structures are fixed at both ends of the bottom of the bearing plate, and a seismic model body is fixed in the middle of the fixed frame by a clamping structure, characterized in that the seismic model structure with a detection function also includes:

[0007] A collecting box, the collecting box is slidably connected to the bottom of the carrying plate;

[0008] The adjusting structure is connected with the fixing frame through the adjusting structure.

[0009] Furthermore, a baffle is fixed at the rear end of the bottom of the supporting plate, a collection box is slidably connected to the bottom of the supporting plate in front of the baffle, the collection box is open at one end close to the baffle, a vibration motor is fixed in the middle of the bottom of the supporting plate, and through holes are provided on the supporting plate on both sides of the vibration motor.

[0010] Furthermore, the support structure includes a support column, a spring, a support tube and a bottom plate, and the support column is symmetrically fixed on both sides of the bottom of the supporting plate on both sides of the collection box.

[0011] Furthermore, a spring 1 is fixed at the bottom of the support column, the bottom end of the spring 1 is fixed to the bottom of the support tube, the support tube is sleeved on the outside of the spring 1 and the support column, and a bottom plate is fixed at the bottom of the support tube.

[0012] Furthermore, the clamping structure includes a limit rod, a second spring, a splint, an anti-slip pad, a connecting rod and a pull plate. The limit rod and the second spring are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the bottom ends of the inner walls on both sides of the fixed frame. The second spring is sleeved on the outside of the limit rod, and the other ends of the limit rod and the second spring are fixed with a splint.

[0013] Furthermore, an anti-slip pad is fixed in the middle of the side wall of the clamping plate away from the limiting rod, and connecting rods are fixed to the side walls of the clamping plate on both sides of the limiting rod.

[0014] Furthermore, one end of the connecting rod away from the clamping plate passes through the side wall of the fixing frame and is fixed to the pull plate, and the connecting rod is slidably connected to the side wall of the fixing frame.

[0015] Furthermore, the adjustment structure includes an L-shaped plate, a fixed plate, a motor, a gear and a rack, the bottom end of the L-shaped plate is symmetrically fixed to the outer walls on both sides of the fixed frame, and the top end of the L-shaped plate is fixed with fixed plates at both ends of the side walls close to the adjustment frame.

[0016] Furthermore, a motor is fixed to the side wall of the fixed plate on one side of the L-shaped plate, a gear is fixed to the output end of the motor through the fixed plate, and the other end of the gear is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixed plate away from one end of the motor.

[0017] Furthermore, a rack is fixed on an outer side wall of the adjustment frame corresponding to the gear, and the rack is meshed with the corresponding gear.

[0018] The benefits of this application are:

[0019] 1. By fixing a fixed frame on the top of the bearing plate and fixing an adjusting frame on the top of the fixed tube, the earthquake-resistant model is fixed in the fixed frame through a clamping structure. The fixed frame and the adjusting frame can block the broken materials generated by the collapse of the earthquake-resistant model, so that the materials fall into the fixed frame without splashing everywhere, and then fall into the collection box through the through hole, which is convenient for cleaning the broken materials.

[0020] 2. The adjusting frame is connected to the fixed frame through an adjusting structure. The motor in the adjusting structure drives the gear to rotate in different directions, and the rack meshing with the gear can move up and down, so that the height of the adjusting frame can be adjusted according to the height of the seismic model, so that the adjusting frame can block the debris generated by the seismic models of different heights, thereby improving the application range of the seismic model structure with detection function. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 3 For an embodiment of the present application Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a side structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

[0026] In the figure: 1. load-bearing plate; 2. fixing frame; 3. supporting structure; 301. supporting column; 302. spring 1; 303. supporting cylinder; 304. bottom plate; 4. baffle; 5. collecting box; 6. clamping structure; 601. limiting rod; 602. spring 2; 603. clamping plate; 604. anti-skid pad; 605. connecting rod; 606. pulling plate; 7. adjusting frame; 8. adjusting structure; 801. L-shaped plate; 802. fixing plate; 803. motor; 804. gear; 805. rack; 9. anti-seismic model body; 10. through hole; 11. vibration motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work should fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0028] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequential order. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described here. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0029] In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0030] In addition, some of the above terms may be used to express other meanings in addition to indicating orientation or positional relationship. For example, the term "on" may also be used to express a certain dependency or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] In addition, the terms "installed", "set", "provided with", "connected", "connected", and "socketed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0033] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, the earthquake-resistant model structure with detection function includes a bearing plate 1, a fixed frame 2 is fixed on the top of the bearing plate 1, an adjustment frame 7 is slidably connected to the top of the fixed frame 2, multiple groups of support structures 3 are fixed at both ends of the bottom of the bearing plate 1, and an earthquake-resistant model body 9 is fixed in the middle of the fixed frame 2 through a clamping structure 6. The earthquake-resistant model structure with detection function also includes:

[0034] A collecting box 5, wherein the collecting box 5 is slidably connected to the bottom of the carrying plate 1;

[0035] An adjusting structure 8 , wherein the adjusting frame 7 is connected to the fixing frame 2 via the adjusting structure 8 .

[0036] A baffle 4 is fixed to the rear end of the bottom of the supporting plate 1, a collecting box 5 is slidably connected to the bottom of the supporting plate 1 in front of the baffle 4, and the collecting box 5 is open at one end close to the baffle 4. A vibration motor 11803 is fixed in the middle of the bottom of the supporting plate 1, and through holes 10 are provided on the supporting plate 1 on both sides of the vibration motor 11803.

[0037] The support structure 3 includes a support column 301 , a spring 302 , a support tube 303 and a bottom plate 304 . The support column 301 is symmetrically fixed on both sides of the bottom of the support plate 1 on both sides of the collection box 5 .

[0038] A spring 302 is fixed at the bottom of the support column 301, and the bottom end of the spring 302 is fixed to the bottom of the support tube 303. The support tube 303 is sleeved on the outside of the spring 302 and the support column 301, and a bottom plate 304 is fixed at the bottom of the support tube 303.

[0039] The clamping structure 6 includes a limiting rod 601, a second spring 602, a clamping plate 603, an anti-slip pad 604, a connecting rod 605 and a pull plate 606. The limiting rod 601 and the second spring 602 are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the bottom ends of the inner walls on both sides of the fixed frame 2. The second spring 602 is sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod 601. The other ends of the limiting rod 601 and the second spring 602 are fixed with a clamping plate 603. The limiting rod 601 is retractable to limit the second spring 602 to prevent the second spring 602 from being over-stretched and compressed.

[0040] An anti-slip pad 604 is fixed in the middle of the side wall of the clamping plate 603 away from the limiting rod 601 , and connecting rods 605 are fixed to the side walls of the clamping plate 603 on both sides of the limiting rod 601 .

[0041] One end of the connecting rod 605 away from the clamping plate 603 passes through the side wall of the fixing frame 2 and is fixed to the pulling plate 606 , and the connecting rod 605 is slidably connected to the side wall of the fixing frame 2 .

[0042] The adjustment structure 8 includes an L-shaped plate 801, a fixed plate 802, a motor 803, a gear 804 and a rack 805. The bottom end of the L-shaped plate 801 is symmetrically fixed to the outer walls on both sides of the fixed frame 2, and the top end of the L-shaped plate 801 is fixed with fixed plates 802 at both ends of the side walls close to the adjustment frame 7.

[0043] The side walls of the fixed plate 802 on one side of the L-shaped plate 801 are fixed with motors 803 , and the output end of the motor 803 passes through the fixed plate 802 and is fixed with a gear 804 , and the other end of the gear 804 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixed plate 802 away from one end of the motor 803 .

[0044] A rack 805 is fixed on the outer side wall of the adjustment frame 7 corresponding to the gear 804 , and the rack 805 is meshed with the corresponding gear 804 .

[0045] When the present application is in use, the electrical components appearing in the application are all externally connected to the power supply and the control device. First, the pull plates 606 are pulled outwards respectively to place the earthquake-resistant model body 9 in the middle position on the bearing plate 1, and the pull plates 606 are released. The clamping plate 603 rebounds under the action of the spring 2 602, and the bottom end of the earthquake-resistant model is clamped and fixed. The anti-skid pad 604 can enhance the clamping stability, and then the motor 803 in the adjustment structure 8 drives the gear 804 to rotate in different directions, and the rack 805 meshing with the gear 804 can move up and down, so that the height of the adjustment frame 7 can be adjusted according to the height of the earthquake-resistant model body 9, so that the adjustment frame 7 can adjust the height of the earthquake-resistant model body 9. The broken materials produced by the earthquake-resistant model are blocked to improve the applicable scope of the earthquake-resistant model structure with detection function, and then the bearing plate 1 is driven to rotate by the vibration motor 11803. The frequency of the vibration motor 11803 is adjustable, so as to adjust the vibration frequency of the earthquake-resistant model. By observing the situation of the earthquake-resistant model at different vibration levels, when a certain vibration level is reached, the earthquake-resistant model will collapse. When it collapses, the fixed frame 2 and the adjustment frame 7 can block the broken materials produced by the collapse of the earthquake-resistant model, so that the materials fall into the fixed frame 2 without splashing everywhere, and then fall into the collection box 5 through the through hole 10. After the test, the collection box 5 is pulled out to facilitate the cleaning of the broken materials.

[0046] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An earthquake-resistant model structure with a detection function, comprising a bearing plate (1), a fixed frame (2) fixed on the top of the bearing plate (1), an adjustment frame (7) slidably connected to the top of the fixed frame (2), multiple groups of support structures (3) fixed at both ends of the bottom of the bearing plate (1), an earthquake-resistant model body (9) fixed in the middle of the fixed frame (2) via a clamping structure (6), characterized in that: The earthquake-resistant model structure with detection function also includes: A collection box (5), wherein the collection box (5) is slidably connected to the bottom of the carrying plate (1); An adjusting structure (8), wherein the adjusting frame (7) is connected to the fixed frame (2) via the adjusting structure (8).

2. The earthquake-resistant model structure with detection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (4) is fixed at the rear end of the bottom of the carrier plate (1); a collection box (5) is slidably connected to the bottom of the carrier plate (1) in front of the baffle (4); one end of the collection box (5) close to the baffle (4) is open; a vibration motor (11) (803) is fixed in the middle of the bottom of the carrier plate (1); through holes (10) are provided on the carrier plate (1) on both sides of the vibration motor (11) (803).

3. The earthquake-resistant model structure with detection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support structure (3) comprises a support column (301), a spring (302), a support tube (303) and a bottom plate (304), wherein the support column (301) is symmetrically fixed on two sides of the bottom of the support plate (1) on both sides of the collection box (5).

4. The earthquake-resistant model structure with detection function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A spring 1 (302) is fixed at the bottom of the support column (301), and the bottom end of the spring 1 (302) is fixed to the bottom of the support tube (303). The support tube (303) is sleeved on the outside of the spring 1 (302) and the support column (301), and a bottom plate (304) is fixed at the bottom of the support tube (303).

5. The earthquake-resistant model structure with detection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping structure (6) comprises a limiting rod (601), a second spring (602), a clamping plate (603), an anti-slip pad (604), a connecting rod (605) and a pulling plate (606); the limiting rod (601) and the second spring (602) are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the bottom ends of the inner walls on both sides of the fixed frame (2); the second spring (602) is sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod (601); and the other ends of the limiting rod (601) and the second spring (602) are fixed with a clamping plate (603).

6. The earthquake-resistant model structure with detection function according to claim 5, characterized in that: An anti-slip pad (604) is fixed in the middle of the side wall of the clamping plate (603) away from the limiting rod (601), and connecting rods (605) are fixed to the side walls of the clamping plate (603) on both sides of the limiting rod (601).

7. The earthquake-resistant model structure with detection function according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the connecting rod (605) away from the clamping plate (603) passes through the side wall of the fixing frame (2) and is fixed to the pull plate (606), and the connecting rod (605) is slidably connected to the side wall of the fixing frame (2).

8. The earthquake-resistant model structure with detection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment structure (8) comprises an L-shaped plate (801), a fixed plate (802), a motor (803), a gear (804) and a rack (805); the bottom end of the L-shaped plate (801) is symmetrically fixed to the outer walls on both sides of the fixed frame (2); and the top end of the L-shaped plate (801) is fixed with fixed plates (802) at both ends of the side walls close to the adjustment frame (7).

9. The earthquake-resistant model structure with detection function according to claim 8, characterized in that: A motor (803) is fixed to the side wall of the fixed plate (802) on one side of the L-shaped plate (801); a gear (804) is fixed to the output end of the motor (803) through the fixed plate (802); and the other end of the gear (804) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixed plate (802) away from one end of the motor (803).

10. The earthquake-resistant model structure with detection function according to claim 9, characterized in that: A rack (805) is fixed on the outer side wall of the adjustment frame (7) corresponding to the gear (804), and the rack (805) and the corresponding gear (804) are meshed with each other.

Images