Garbage transfer box with percolate separation and collection functions

Abstract

The garbage transfer box with the leachate separation and collection function comprises a box body, a liquid storage box and a collection box are arranged in the box body, a spraying assembly connected with the inner wall of the box body is arranged above the collection box, and a moving assembly movably connected with the box body is arranged at the bottom of the collection box. A compression assembly connected with the box body is arranged above the liquid storage box, a pre-smashing assembly connected with the box body is arranged above the compression assembly, storage grooves are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the collecting box, and handles are arranged in the storage grooves. Leachate contained in garbage is squeezed out through the pre-smashing assembly and the compression assembly and is separated from solid garbage, the leachate enters the liquid storage box to be collected and stored, the squeezed garbage is pushed into the collecting box by the compression assembly to be collected, the spraying assembly above the collecting box sprays antibacterial liquid, and the antibacterial liquid is separated from the solid garbage. Decomposition of organic matters in the garbage is inhibited to a certain extent, so that the garbage is prevented from continuously generating peculiar smell.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage transfer equipment, in particular to a garbage transfer box with a leachate separation and collection function. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous improvement of people's environmental protection awareness, the requirements for garbage treatment are becoming increasingly strict. As an important link in the urban garbage treatment system, the operation efficiency and environmental protection performance of garbage transfer boxes directly affect the effect of the entire garbage treatment system. Therefore, developing a garbage transfer box with a leachate separation and collection function has become an important means to improve garbage treatment efficiency and reduce environmental pollution. Garbage leachate is a liquid containing a large amount of organic matter, heavy metals and other pollutants generated during the transfer and compression of garbage. If this leachate is directly discharged into the environment, it will cause serious pollution to the soil, water source and air. Therefore, effective separation and collection of garbage leachate is a key step in preventing environmental pollution. Traditional garbage transfer boxes often only have a simple garbage collection function and lack an effective leachate separation and collection mechanism, which leads to the easy leakage of leachate during garbage transfer, causing environmental pollution.

[0003] Based on the above situation, in the prior art, the patent with the publication number CN210417795U discloses a hook-arm box with a sewage separation function, including a box body. Universal wheels are provided at the bottom of the box body. A filter screen is provided inside the box body. Below the filter screen is a sewage collection box. A sewage discharge port is provided at the bottom end of the sewage collection box. When garbage with sewage is placed into the hook-arm box, the sewage can enter the sewage collection box at the lower part of the box body through the filter screen, and the garbage remains above the filter screen, separating the sewage from the garbage, slowing down the bacterial growth rate, and playing a role in protecting the environment. The universal wheels facilitate the transfer of the hook-arm box. When the hook-arm box is transferred to a garbage transfer station or a landfill, the bottom sewage can be discharged into a designated sewage treatment site through the sewage discharge port, and the upper garbage can be directly poured into the transfer station or the landfill to achieve solid-liquid separation of the garbage.

[0004] The above hook-arm box is used for collecting and temporarily storing garbage for subsequent transfer to a garbage treatment center or a landfill. Therefore, it also belongs to a type of garbage transfer box. The above hook-arm box only has a simple filtering function in terms of structure. However, in actual use scenarios, the leachate in the garbage will flow to the bottom of the transfer box by gravity, but a part of the leachate will still remain in the garbage. When the garbage is piled up high or not compacted evenly enough, this leachate may not be able to completely pass through the filter screen and enter the sewage collection box. In this case, the residual leachate in the garbage will accelerate the decomposition of organic matter in the garbage, thus generating more odors and harmful gases, causing adverse effects on the surrounding environment. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In view of the technical defects existing in the background art, the utility model provides a garbage transfer box with a leachate separation and collection function. In order to further solve the above technical problems and meet the actual needs, the specific technical solutions are as follows:

[0006] A garbage transfer box with a leachate separation and collection function, including a box body. A partition is vertically arranged inside the box body. One side of the partition and the box body enclose to form a liquid storage tank. On the other side of the partition, there is a collection box. Above the collection box, there is a spraying component connected to the inner wall of the box body. At the bottom of the collection box, there is a moving component movably connected to the box body. Above the liquid storage tank, there is a compression component connected to the box body. Above the compression component, there is a pre-crushing component connected to the box body. Receiving grooves are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the collection box. Inside the receiving grooves, there are handles. A limiting structure is arranged between the handles and the box body. The handles are movably connected to the box body through the limiting structure.

[0007] Further, a box door hinged to the box body is arranged on the left side of the collection box. Universal wheels are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the box body. At the bottom right position of the box body, there is a discharge pipe communicated with the liquid storage tank. The discharge pipe is provided with a first valve.

[0008] Further, the pre-crushing component includes a crushing box, crushing rollers, and a driving motor. The crushing box is arranged on the right side of the top of the box body and is communicated with the inside of the box body. The crushing rollers are arranged inside the crushing box. One end of a crushing roller penetrates through the side wall on one side of the crushing box and is connected to the power output shaft of the driving motor arranged outside the crushing box. Crushing knives are arranged on the surface of the crushing roller.

[0009] Further, the compression component includes a sliding plate, a first pressing plate, a first electric cylinder, a second pressing plate, and a second electric cylinder, all of which are arranged inside the box body. The lower surface of the sliding plate at the position close to the collection box is connected to the partition. A sieve is arranged in the middle section of the sliding plate. The first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are symmetrically and vertically arranged on the upper surface of the sliding plate from right to left in sequence. The sieve is located between the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate.

[0010] Further, the cylinder body end of the first electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the box body, and the telescopic rod end of the first electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the first pressing plate. The top of the second pressing plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod end of the second electric cylinder arranged on the top of the box body.

[0011] Further, the spraying component includes a liquid storage tank, a high-pressure water pump, a delivery pipe, and a plurality of nozzles. The liquid storage tank is arranged above the collection box and is connected to the top inside the box body. The liquid storage tank, the high-pressure water pump, and the nozzles are sequentially connected in series through the delivery pipe along the material flow direction. The nozzles are linearly distributed at equal distances on the surface of the delivery pipe above the collection box.

[0012] Further, the handle includes a rotating crossbar, a fixed crossbar, and a connecting rod. Both ends of the rotating crossbar are placed in the receiving groove and can rotate within the left and right side walls of the receiving groove. The fixed crossbar is arranged parallel to the rotating crossbar above it. The rotating crossbar and the fixed crossbar are fixedly connected by a number of longitudinally arranged connecting rods. Third permanent magnets are symmetrically arranged above and below the receiving groove, and the third permanent magnets are embedded in the surface of the box body. An electromagnet that corresponds to the position of the third permanent magnet and attracts each other is arranged on the surface of the partition on the side of the collection box.

[0013] Further, a second permanent magnet is arranged inside the fixed crossbar on the side close to the box body, and a first permanent magnet that corresponds to the position of the second permanent magnet and attracts each other is arranged at the bottom of the receiving groove.

[0014] Further, the limiting structure includes arc-shaped sliders symmetrically arranged on the left and right ends of the rotating crossbar, arc-shaped chutes correspondingly arranged on the left and right ends of the rotating crossbar and inside the left and right side walls of the receiving groove, and springs arranged inside the arc-shaped chutes. The arc-shaped sliders can cooperate with the arc-shaped chutes to slide.

[0015] Further, the moving assembly includes a number of rollers arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the box body. The rollers are coaxially arranged with a rotating shaft inside, and the rollers are movably connected to the box body through the rotating shaft.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0017] The garbage is initially crushed by the pre-crushing assembly, and the crushed garbage is extruded by the compression assembly to squeeze out the leachate contained in the garbage and separate it from the solid garbage. The leachate passes through the sieve and enters the liquid storage tank for collection and storage. The garbage after being squeezed is pushed into the collection box by the compression assembly for collection, so that the device can collect more garbage and improve the transfer efficiency of the garbage. The spraying assembly above the collection box sprays antibacterial liquid to inhibit the decomposition of organic matter in the garbage to a certain extent, thereby avoiding the continuous generation of peculiar smell from the garbage. The collection box can be easily moved out of the box body through the cooperation of the handle and the moving assembly. When not in use, the handle can be retracted into the receiving groove through the limiting assembly, which can prevent the handle from being damaged during use, thereby increasing the durability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a sectional view of the internal structure of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection box of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the limiting structure of the present utility model.

[0021] Reference numerals: box body 1, universal wheels 11, box door 12, partition 13, liquid storage tank 14, discharge pipe 15, first valve 16, electromagnet 17, crushing assembly 2, crushing box 21, crushing roller 22, crushing knife 23, drive motor 24, compression assembly 3, slide plate 31, sieve 32, fixed groove 33, first pressing plate 34, first electric cylinder 35, second pressing plate 36, second electric cylinder 37, compression channel 38, spraying assembly 4, liquid storage tank 41, high-pressure water pump 42, delivery pipe 43, nozzle 44, liquid inlet pipe 45, second valve 46, collection box 5, storage groove 51, first permanent magnet 52, handle 53, rotating cross frame 54, fixed cross frame 55, connecting rod 56, second permanent magnet 57, third permanent magnet 58, limiting structure 6, arc-shaped slider 61, arc-shaped chute 62, spring 63, moving assembly 7, roller 71, rotating shaft 72. Detailed implementation manners

[0022] The implementation manners of the present utility model will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and related embodiments. The implementation manners of the present utility model are not limited to the following embodiments, and the relevant necessary components involved in the present utility model should be regarded as well-known technologies in the technical field, which can be known and mastered by those skilled in the technical field.

[0023] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a garbage transfer box with a leachate separation and collection function, including a box body 1. A partition 13 is vertically arranged inside the box body 1. One side of the partition 13 and the box body 1 enclose to form a liquid storage tank 14. A collection box 5 is arranged on the other side of the partition 13. A spraying assembly 4 connected to the inner wall of the box body 1 is arranged above the collection box 5. A moving assembly 7 movably connected to the box body 1 is arranged at the bottom of the collection box 5. A compression assembly 3 connected to the box body 1 is arranged above the liquid storage tank 14. A pre-crushing assembly 2 connected to the box body 1 is arranged above the compression assembly 3. Storage grooves 51 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the collection box 5. A handle 53 is arranged inside the storage groove 51. A limiting structure 6 is arranged between the handle 53 and the box body 1. The handle 53 is movably connected to the box body 1 through the limiting structure 6.

[0024] The utility model preliminarily crushes the garbage through the pre-crushing component 2, preliminarily separates the solid and liquid components in the garbage, and facilitates subsequent treatment. The compression component 3 further squeezes out the leachate in the garbage through the extrusion of the first pressing plate 34 and the second pressing plate 36, and filters it through the screen 32, so that the leachate is separated from the solid garbage. The separated leachate directly flows into the liquid storage tank 14 for collection and storage, effectively preventing the pollution of the environment by the leachate. The design of the liquid storage tank 14 enables the leachate to be centrally stored, facilitating subsequent unified treatment or discharge. The bottom of the collection box 5 is provided with a moving component 7 movably connected to the box body 1. With the design of the handle 53, the collection box can be easily removed from the box body, facilitating the collection and transfer of garbage. The partition 13 divides the interior of the box body into two areas, namely the liquid storage tank 14 and the collection box 5, making full use of the space of the box body and improving the efficiency of garbage treatment. The electromagnet 17 and the third permanent magnet 58 cooperate. The electromagnet 17 can attract the collection box 5 when the collection box 5 collects garbage, thereby preventing the collection box 5 from moving. The mutual cooperation among the second permanent magnet 57, the first permanent magnet 52, and the limiting structure 6 realizes the automatic limiting and storage of the handle 53. The handle 53 can be retracted into the storage groove 51 when not in use, avoiding the risk of being damaged during use. The spraying component 4 effectively inhibits the decomposition of organic matter in the garbage and reduces the generation of odor by spraying antibacterial liquid.

[0025] The garbage transfer box of the utility model integrates multiple functions such as pre-crushing, compression, leachate separation and collection, spraying and antibacterial, and convenient movement in terms of structure. To a certain extent, it also increases the complexity of the structure. The reasonable improvement of the structural complexity can improve the efficiency and quality of garbage treatment. The garbage transfer box of the utility model can reduce the environmental pollution and the risk of disease transmission caused by the outflow of garbage leachate through the compression treatment and leachate separation and collection of garbage. On the other hand, under the same volume, the garbage transfer box can accommodate and collect more garbage, effectively reducing the transfer cost and labor cost of garbage while improving the efficiency of garbage treatment. Therefore, the improvement of the equipment structural complexity has obtained a reasonable return in terms of garbage treatment cost. In terms of manufacturing cost, the improvement of structural complexity does not mean an infinite increase in manufacturing cost. During the design process, the manufacturing cost can be reduced by optimizing the structural design, selecting appropriate materials and processes, and adopting modular design.

[0026] As Figure 1 shown, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a box door 12 hinged to the box body 1 is provided on the left side of the collection box 5. Universal wheels 11 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the box body 1. A discharge pipe 15 communicated with the liquid storage tank 14 is provided at the bottom right position of the box body 1. The discharge pipe 15 is provided with a first valve 16.

[0027] The universal wheel 11 is installed at the bottom of the box body 1, enabling the entire garbage transfer box to move easily, facilitating the replacement of the position of the garbage transfer box or the transfer of garbage between different garbage collection points, and improving work efficiency and flexibility; the discharge pipe 15 is arranged at the right bottom position of the box body 1 and is communicated with the liquid storage tank 14, used to discharge the collected leachate from the box body. The first valve 16 is installed on the discharge pipe 15 to control the discharge of the leachate, and the discharge of the leachate can be controlled according to needs, avoiding the disorderly discharge and secondary pollution of the leachate.

[0028] As Figure 1 shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the pre-crushing assembly 2 includes a crushing box 21, a crushing roller 22, and a driving motor 24. The crushing box 21 is arranged on the right side of the top of the box body 1 and is communicated with the inside of the box body 1. The crushing roller 22 is arranged inside the crushing box 21. One end of the crushing roller 22 penetrates through the side wall of one side of the crushing box 21 and is connected to the power output shaft of the driving motor 24 arranged outside the crushing box 21. The surface of the crushing roller 22 is provided with crushing knives 23.

[0029] Through the rotational action of the crushing roller 22 and the crushing knives 23, the pre-crushing assembly 2 preliminarily crushes the garbage entering the crushing box 21, decomposes the large pieces of garbage into smaller particles or fragments, facilitating subsequent processing steps. During the crushing process of the garbage, the leachate inside it is more easily released. The pre-crushed garbage is more easily compressed and formed during the subsequent compression process, and is more easily compacted by the first pressing plate 34 and the second pressing plate 36, improving the compression efficiency of the garbage transfer box, enabling more garbage to be stored and transported in a limited space. When crushing treatment is required, start the driving motor 24 arranged outside the crushing box 21. The power output shaft of the driving motor 24 is connected to the rotating shaft of the crushing roller 22, and the crushing roller 22 rotates inside the crushing box 21 by transmitting power. As the crushing roller 22 rotates, the crushing knives 23 on the surface of the crushing roller 22 continuously cut and impact the garbage put into the crushing box 21, breaking it into small pieces. The pre-crushed garbage falls from the funnel-shaped discharge port of the crushing box 21 into the compression channel 38 to prepare for the subsequent processing process.

[0030] As Figure 1As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the compression assembly 3 includes a sliding plate 31, a first pressing plate 34, a first electric cylinder 35, a second pressing plate 36, and a second electric cylinder 37, all of which are arranged inside the box body 1. The lower surface of the sliding plate 31 at the position close to the collection box 5 is connected to the partition plate 13. A screen 32 is provided in the middle section of the sliding plate 31. The first pressing plate 34 and the second pressing plate 36 are symmetrically erected on the upper surface of the sliding plate 31 from right to left in sequence. The screen 32 is located between the first pressing plate 34 and the second pressing plate 36. The cylinder end of the first electric cylinder 35 is fixedly connected to the box body 1, and the telescopic rod end of the first electric cylinder 35 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the first pressing plate 34. The top of the second pressing plate 36 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod end of the second electric cylinder 37 provided on the top of the box body 1.

[0031] Through the synergistic effect of the first pressing plate 34 and the second pressing plate 36, the garbage on the sliding plate 31 is strongly compressed, thereby greatly reducing the volume of the garbage. During the compression process, the leachate in the garbage is more likely to be separated from the solid under the action of pressure and flows into the lower liquid storage tank 14 through the screen 32. The volume of the garbage after compression treatment is smaller and can be stored more effectively in the collection box 5, thereby improving the storage efficiency of the entire garbage transfer box. When compression treatment is required, the second electric cylinder 37 drives the second pressing plate 36 to move downward so that the lower end of the second pressing plate 36 enters the fixing groove 33. After the telescopic rod of the first electric cylinder 35 extends, it pushes the first pressing plate 34 to approach the second pressing plate 36. During the approaching process, the garbage in the compression channel 38 is squeezed and compressed. The garbage on the sliding plate 31 is subjected to a strong squeezing force and the volume gradually decreases. At the same time, the leachate in the garbage flows into the lower liquid storage tank 14 through the screen 32 under the action of pressure. When the compression is completed, the telescopic rod of the second electric cylinder 37 retracts, driving the second pressing plate 36 to rise. At the same time, the telescopic rod of the first electric cylinder 35 continues to extend, and the compressed garbage is continuously pushed by the first pressing plate 34 to move on the sliding plate 31 and is pushed off the sliding plate 31 and falls into the collection box 5. Then the second electric cylinder 37 drives the second pressing plate 36 to descend and reset, and the first electric cylinder 35 drives the first pressing plate 34 to retract to the right side of the compression channel 38 and reset.

[0032] As Figure 1 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the spraying assembly 4 includes a liquid storage tank 41, a high-pressure water pump 42, a delivery pipe 43, and a plurality of nozzles 44. The liquid storage tank 41 is arranged above the collection box 5 and is connected to the top inside the box body 1. The liquid storage tank 41, the high-pressure water pump 42, and the nozzles 44 are sequentially connected in series through the delivery pipe 43 along the material flow direction. The nozzles 44 are linearly distributed at equal intervals on the surface of the delivery pipe 43 above the collection box 5.

[0033] During the process of garbage entering the collection bin 5, the spraying assembly 4 can spray out a uniform and dense antibacterial liquid, thereby effectively inhibiting the decomposition of organic matter in the garbage and reducing the generation of odors. The liquid storage tank 41 is used to store the antibacterial liquid. The high-pressure water pump 42 pressurizes the liquid in the liquid storage tank 41 to form a high-pressure water flow. Subsequently, it is transported to each nozzle 44 through the delivery pipe 43. The nozzle 44 evenly sprays the high-pressure water flow onto the garbage in the collection bin 5 in the form of a mist or small droplets. Since the nozzles 44 are linearly distributed at equal intervals on the surface of the delivery pipe 43, it can ensure that the surface of the material is comprehensively and evenly covered. When it is necessary to add the antibacterial liquid, the second valve 46 of the liquid inlet pipe 45 can be opened to inject the antibacterial liquid into the interior of the liquid storage tank 41 from the liquid inlet pipe 45.

[0034] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the handle 53 includes a rotating crossbar 54, a fixed crossbar 55, and a connecting rod 56. Both ends of the rotating crossbar 54 are placed in the storage groove 51 and are rotatably placed inside the left and right side walls of the storage groove 51. The fixed crossbar 55 is arranged parallel to the rotating crossbar 54 above. The rotating crossbar 54 and the fixed crossbar 55 are fixedly connected by a number of longitudinally arranged connecting rods 56. Third permanent magnets 58 are symmetrically arranged above and below the storage groove 51. The third permanent magnets 58 are embedded in the surface of the box body 1. An electromagnet 17 corresponding to the position of the third permanent magnet 58 and attracting each other is arranged on the surface of the partition 13 on one side of the collection bin 5. A second permanent magnet 57 is arranged inside the fixed crossbar 55 on the side close to the box body 1. A first permanent magnet 52 corresponding to the position of the second permanent magnet 57 and attracting each other is arranged at the bottom of the storage groove 51.

[0035] The limiting structure 6 includes arc-shaped sliders 61 symmetrically arranged on the left and right ends of the rotating crossbar 54, arc-shaped chutes 62 correspondingly arranged on the left and right ends of the rotating crossbar 54 and located inside the left and right side walls of the storage groove 51, and springs 63 arranged inside the arc-shaped chutes 62. The arc-shaped sliders 61 can cooperate with the arc-shaped chutes 62 to slide.

[0036] When it is necessary to pull out the collection box 5 from the box body 1, the operator first grabs the fixed cross frame 55, and then pulls the fixed cross frame 55 outwards. The fixed cross frame 55 drives the rotating cross frame 54 to rotate in the storage groove 51 through the connecting rod 56. The rotation of the rotating cross frame 54 drives the arc-shaped slider 61 to slide in the arc-shaped chute 62. At the same time, the arc-shaped slider 61 compresses the spring 63 in the arc-shaped chute 62. The operator pulls the collection box 5 out of the box body 1, so that the collection box 5 slides on the surface of the roller 71, thereby pulling out the collection box 5 from the box body 1. When it is necessary to move the collection box 5, the operator releases the fixed cross frame 55, the pulling force received by the whole handle 53 disappears, the compressive force received by the spring 63 disappears, the spring 63 resumes and pushes the arc-shaped slider 61 to slide reversely in the arc-shaped chute 62, so that the arc-shaped slider 61 resets. During the sliding process of the arc-shaped chute 62, it drives the rotating cross frame 54 to rotate in the storage groove 51. The rotating cross frame 54 drives the fixed cross frame 55 to approach the first permanent magnet 52 through the connecting rod 56, and makes the first permanent magnet 52 and the second permanent magnet 57 attract each other, thereby driving the whole handle 53 to enter the storage groove 51, thus realizing the storage of the handle 53.

[0037] As Figure 1 shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the moving component 7 includes a plurality of rollers 71 arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the box body 1. The rollers 71 are coaxially provided with a rotating shaft 72 inside, and the rollers 71 are movably connected to the box body 1 through the rotating shaft 72.

[0038] The moving component 7 is located below the bottom of the collection box 5 and is movably connected to the box body 1. The rollers 71 can freely rotate on the box body 1 through the rotating shaft 72. When pushing and pulling the collection box 5 on the rollers 71, the rollers 71 rub against the bottom of the collection box 5 and rotate under the drive of the collection box 5, so that the resistance of the collection box 5 moving on the rollers 71 is reduced, thereby making the movement of the collection box 5 fast and convenient.

[0039] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and refinements can still be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A garbage transfer box with leachate separation and collection function, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: A partition (13) is vertically arranged inside the box body (1), one side of the partition (13) and the box body (1) enclose a liquid storage box (14), the other side of the partition (13) is provided with a collection box (5), a spray assembly (4) connected to the inner wall of the box body (1) is provided above the collection box (5), a moving assembly (7) movably connected to the box body (1) is provided at the bottom of the collection box (5), a compression assembly (3) connected to the box body (1) is provided above the liquid storage box (14), a pre-crushing assembly (2) connected to the box body (1) is provided above the compression assembly (3), and storage grooves (51) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the collection box (5), a handle (53) is provided inside the storage groove (51), a limiting structure (6) is provided between the handle (53) and the box body (1), and the handle (53) is movably connected to the box body (1) through the limiting structure (6).

2. A garbage transfer box with leachate separation and collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the collecting box (5) is provided with a box door (12) hinged to the box body (1), the bottom of the box body (1) is symmetrically provided with universal wheels (11), and the right bottom position of the box body (1) is provided with a discharge pipe (15) connected to the liquid storage tank (14), and the discharge pipe (15) is provided with a first valve (16).

3. The garbage transfer box with leachate separation and collection function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The pre-crushing assembly (2) comprises a crushing box (21), a crushing roller (22), and a driving motor (24); the crushing box (21) is arranged on the right side of the top of the box body (1) and is communicated with the interior of the box body (1); the crushing roller (22) is arranged inside the crushing box (21); one end of the crushing roller (22) passes through a side wall of one side of the crushing box (21) and is connected to a power output shaft of a driving motor (24) arranged outside the crushing box (21); and a crushing knife (23) is provided on the surface of the crushing roller (22).

4. The garbage transfer box with leachate separation and collection function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The compression assembly (3) comprises a slide plate (31), a first pressing plate (34), a first electric cylinder (35), a second pressing plate (36), and a second electric cylinder (37) arranged inside the box body (1); the lower surface of the slide plate (31) close to one side of the collecting box (5) is connected to the partition (13); a screen (32) is provided in the middle section of the slide plate (31); the first pressing plate (34) and the second pressing plate (36) are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the slide plate (31) from right to left; and the screen (32) is located between the first pressing plate (34) and the second pressing plate (36).

5. The garbage transfer box with leachate separation and collection function according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The cylinder end of the first electric cylinder (35) is fixedly connected to the box body (1), the telescopic rod end of the first electric cylinder (35) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the first pressing plate (34), and the top of the second pressing plate (36) is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod end of the second electric cylinder (37) arranged on the top of the box body (1).

6. The garbage transfer box with leachate separation and collection function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The spray assembly (4) comprises a liquid storage tank (41), a high-pressure water pump (42), a delivery pipe (43), and a plurality of nozzles (44); the liquid storage tank (41) is arranged above the collection tank (5) and connected to the top of the interior of the box body (1); the liquid storage tank (41), the high-pressure water pump (42), and the nozzles (44) are connected in series along the material flow direction through the delivery pipe (43); and the nozzles (44) are distributed in equidistant straight lines on the surface of the delivery pipe (43) above the collection tank (5).

7. The garbage transfer box with leachate separation and collection function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The handle (53) comprises a rotating horizontal frame (54), a fixed horizontal frame (55), and a connecting rod (56); the two ends of the rotating horizontal frame (54) are placed in the storage groove (51) and are rotatably placed in the left and right side walls of the storage groove (51); the fixed horizontal frame (55) is arranged parallel to the top of the rotating horizontal frame (54); the rotating horizontal frame (54) and the fixed horizontal frame (55) are fixedly connected by a plurality of longitudinally arranged connecting rods (56); third permanent magnets (58) are symmetrically arranged above and below the storage groove (51); the third permanent magnets (58) are embedded in the surface of the box body (1); and the surface of the partition plate (13) on one side of the collection box (5) is provided with an electromagnet (17) corresponding to the position of the third permanent magnet (58) and attracting each other.

8. The garbage transfer box with leachate separation and collection function according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A second permanent magnet (57) is provided inside the fixed horizontal frame (55) on a side close to the box body (1), and a first permanent magnet (52) is provided at the bottom of the storage groove (51) and corresponds to the position of the second permanent magnet (57) and attracts each other.

9. The garbage transfer box with leachate separation and collection function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The limiting structure (6) comprises an arc-shaped sliding block (61) symmetrically arranged on the left and right end surfaces of the rotating cross frame (54), an arc-shaped sliding groove (62) correspondingly arranged on the left and right ends of the rotating cross frame (54) and located inside the left and right side walls of the storage groove (51), and a spring (63) arranged inside the arc-shaped sliding groove (62), and the arc-shaped sliding block (61) can slide in cooperation with the arc-shaped sliding groove (62).

10. The garbage transfer box with leachate separation and collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (7) comprises a plurality of rollers (71) arranged equidistantly along the length direction of the box body (1), the rollers (71) being coaxially provided with a rotating shaft (72) inside, and the rollers (71) being movably connected to the box body (1) via the rotating shaft (72).

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