Corn breeding germination experiment device
By introducing cleaning components and positioning components into the corn breeding and germination experimental device, the problems of low seed cleaning efficiency and difficult to control seed spacing are solved, and the effect of efficient cleaning and accurate seed spacing is achieved, which improves the efficiency and accuracy of the experiment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422243175.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing corn breeding and germination experimental equipment is inefficient when cleaning seeds, and it is difficult to control the seed spacing, which affects the experimental results of germination rate.
A corn breeding and germination experimental device including cleaning components and positioning components was designed. The cleaning components are efficiently cleaned by components such as cylindrical silicone brushes and filter barrels, and the positioning components ensure seed spacing through electric telescopic rods and conical insert rods.
Effectively remove dirt and impurities on the surface of the seed, reduce interference from external factors, and improve experimental efficiency; ensure seed spacing and improve experimental accuracy of germination rate.
Smart Images
Figure CN222888214U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding experimental devices, in particular to a corn breeding germination experimental device. Background Art
[0002] The corn breeding germination experimental device is a specially designed experimental device for conducting germination experiments on corn seeds under controlled conditions. It aims to promote seed germination by simulating ideal environmental conditions, thereby evaluating seed vigor, germination rate and response to different environmental factors.
[0003] However, the existing corn breeding germination experimental device still has certain defects when in use. For example, in order to prevent external factors such as dirt, pathogens and residual chemicals on the surface of the seeds from interfering with the results of the experiment, the seeds are usually cleaned before planting. However, the existing cleaning methods are mostly manual cleaning, which is relatively inefficient. In addition, corn seeds have certain spacing requirements during the planting process. During the planting process of the existing corn breeding germination experimental device, the spacing of the seeds is not easy to control, which affects the experimental effect of the germination rate of the corn seeds. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings existing in the background technology and provide a corn breeding germination experimental device. In order to solve the above problems, through the setting of a cleaning component, impurities in the seeds can be effectively removed, the interference of external factors on seed germination is reduced, and the seed cleaning time is saved, the efficiency of experimental preparation is improved, and through the setting of a positioning component, the planting spacing of seeds can be ensured, providing good planting conditions for the experiment of corn breeding germination rate.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a corn breeding germination experimental device, comprising: an equipment box, an experimental cavity is opened inside the equipment box, a cleaning block is provided on one side of the equipment box, a cleaning cavity is opened inside the cleaning block, a planting pot is provided inside the experimental cavity, a positioning component arranged inside the equipment box, for ensuring the planting spacing of seeds, the positioning component comprises a moving block, a conical plug rod and an electric telescopic rod, and a cleaning component arranged between the equipment box and the cleaning block, for cleaning seeds, the cleaning component comprises a cylindrical silicone brush, a filter barrel, a motor and a water pump.
[0006] Furthermore, a plurality of water outlet holes are provided at the bottom of the temporary storage chamber, and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the moving block. The electric telescopic rod can drive the moving block to move up or down.
[0007] Furthermore, a moving block is provided inside the experimental chamber, a temporary storage chamber is opened inside the moving block, a plurality of conical plug rods are provided at the bottom of the moving block, an electric telescopic rod is provided on the top of the equipment box, a hose is connected to one side of the moving block, a water pipe chamber is opened inside the equipment box, a water chamber is opened inside the equipment box, an equipment chamber is opened inside the equipment box, a water pump is provided inside the equipment chamber, a water outlet pipe is provided on one side of the water pump, one end of the water outlet pipe extends into the water pipe chamber and is connected to a guide pipe through a three-way pipe, one end of the water outlet pipe is connected to a water pipe a through a three-way pipe, and the arrangement of a plurality of conical plug rods can ensure the planting spacing of corn seeds.
[0008] Furthermore, one end of the guide tube extends into the cleaning chamber, and a solenoid valve is provided on the guide tube. One end of the water pipe a is connected to the hose, and a solenoid valve is provided on the water pipe a. By setting the solenoid valve on the guide tube and the water pipe a, the direction of the water flow can be controlled so that the water flow can be introduced into the cleaning chamber or the temporary storage chamber according to the needs of the user.
[0009] Furthermore, a water pump is provided on one side of the water pump, and one end of the water pump extends into the water cavity.
[0010] Furthermore, a limit block is provided on the top of the cleaning block, a motor is provided inside the limit block, a cylindrical silicone brush is connected to the bottom of the motor through a rotating shaft, a filter barrel is provided at the bottom of the limit block, an external thread is provided at the bottom of the limit block, an internal thread matching the external thread at the bottom of the limit block is provided inside the cleaning chamber, a water inlet pipe is provided on one side of the equipment box, and a drain pipe is provided on one side of the cleaning block. Through the arrangement of the motor and the cylindrical silicone brush, impurities on the surface of corn seeds can be cleaned.
[0011] Furthermore, the inner wall of the filter barrel is provided with an external thread, the bottom of the limiting block is provided with a filter cartridge limiting groove, and one side of the inner wall of the filter cartridge limiting groove is provided with an internal thread that matches the internal external thread of the filter barrel.
[0012] The utility model has the advantages that, through the setting of the cleaning component, dirt, pathogens and residual chemicals on the surface of seeds can be effectively removed, the interference of external factors on seed germination is reduced, so that the experimental results more accurately reflect the germination potential of the seeds themselves, and at the same time, the seed cleaning time can be saved, and the efficiency of experimental preparation is improved;
[0013] Secondly, by setting the positioning component, the planting point of the corn seeds can be located, thereby ensuring the planting spacing and providing good planting conditions for the corn breeding germination rate experiment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning block structure of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the movable block structure of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cylindrical silicone brush of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the moving block of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 1-6 In: 1. Equipment box; 101. Experimental chamber; 102. Water chamber; 103. Water pipe chamber; 104. Water pipe a; 105. Hose; 106. Equipment chamber; 2. Planting pot; 3. Water pump; 301. Suction pipe; 302. Water outlet pipe; 303. Diversion pipe; 4. Limit block; 401. Motor; 402. Cylindrical silicone brush; 403. Filter cartridge limit groove; 5. Cleaning block; 501. Filter barrel; 502. Cleaning chamber; 6. Moving block; 601. Temporary storage chamber; 602. Water outlet hole; 603. Conical plug rod; 604. Electric telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0022] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples to realize the different structures of the present application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present application, the parts and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the present application. In addition, the present application can repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and this repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, which itself does not indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the various specific processes and material examples provided by the present application, but those of ordinary skill in the art can appreciate the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.
[0023] The embodiment of the present application provides a corn breeding germination experimental device, which can effectively remove impurities from seeds through the setting of a cleaning component, reduce the interference of external factors on seed germination, save seed cleaning time, and improve the efficiency of experimental preparation. Through the setting of a positioning component, it can ensure the planting spacing of seeds, providing good planting conditions for the experiment of corn breeding germination rate. The corn breeding germination experimental device is described in detail below. It should be noted that the description order of the following embodiments is not intended to limit the preferred order of the embodiments.
[0024] The present application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. Example
[0025] See also Figure 1-6 In this embodiment, a corn breeding germination experimental device is provided, including: an equipment box 1, an experimental cavity 101 is opened inside the equipment box 1, a cleaning block 5 is provided on one side of the equipment box 1, a cleaning cavity 502 is opened inside the cleaning block 5, and a planting pot 2 is provided inside the experimental cavity 101; a positioning component arranged inside the equipment box 1, used to ensure the planting spacing of seeds, the positioning component includes a moving block 6, a conical plug rod 603 and an electric telescopic rod 604; and a cleaning component arranged between the equipment box 1 and the cleaning block 5, used to clean the seeds, the cleaning component includes a cylindrical silicone brush 402, a filter barrel 501, a motor 401 and a water pump 3.
[0026] Furthermore, when it is necessary to clean the impurities on the surface of the corn seeds, the user can twist the limit block 4 to make the bottom of the limit block 4 separate from the cleaning chamber 502, and then twist the filter barrel 501 to make the top of the filter barrel 501 turn out of the filter barrel limit groove 403, so as to remove the filter barrel 501, and then put the corn seeds into the filter barrel 501, and screw the top of the filter barrel 501 into the filter barrel limit groove 403 again through the thread, fix the filter barrel 501, and then screw the limit block 4 through the thread. 4 is re-fixed into the cleaning chamber 502, and the motor 401 and the water pump 3 are started at this time, and water is pumped into the cleaning chamber 502 by the water pump 3, and the columnar silicone brush 402 is driven by the motor 401 to rotate, and the impurities on the surface of the corn in the filter barrel 501 are cleaned in coordination with the water pumped into the cleaning chamber 502, and then the drain pipe on one side of the cleaning block 5 is opened to discharge the sewage in the cleaning chamber 502, and the limiting block 4 and the filter barrel 501 are removed to take out the corn seeds in the filter barrel 501.
[0027] Furthermore, when it is necessary to sow corn seeds, the user can put soil into the planting pot 2 in advance, and then control the electric telescopic rod 604 to drive the moving block 6 to descend, so that multiple conical insertion rods 603 are inserted into the soil, so that multiple planting pits are formed on the top of the soil in the planting pot 2, and then control the electric telescopic rod 604 to drive the moving block 6 to rise. At this time, the user can put the pre-processed corn into the planting pit, and then cover the seeds with soil to ensure the planting spacing of the corn seeds.
[0028] Among them, a moving block 6 is provided inside the experimental chamber 101, a temporary storage chamber 601 is opened inside the moving block 6, a plurality of conical plug rods 603 are provided at the bottom of the moving block 6, an electric telescopic rod 604 is provided on the top of the equipment box 1, a hose 105 is connected to one side of the moving block 6, a water pipe chamber 103 is opened inside the equipment box 1, a water chamber 102 is opened inside the equipment box 1, an equipment chamber 106 is opened inside the equipment box 1, a water pump 3 is provided inside the equipment chamber 106, a water outlet pipe 302 is provided on one side of the water pump 3, one end of the water outlet pipe 302 extends to the inside of the water inlet pipe chamber 103, and is connected to the guide pipe 303 through a three-way pipe, and one end of the water outlet pipe 302 is connected to the water pipe a104 through a three-way pipe; a plurality of water outlet holes 602 are opened at the bottom of the temporary storage chamber 601, and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 604 is fixedly connected to the moving block 6; a water pump 3 is provided on one side of the water pump 3, and one end of the water pump 301 extends to the inside of the water inlet chamber 102.
[0029] Furthermore, when the seeds need to be watered, the user can start the electric telescopic rod 604, drive the moving block 6 to approach the top of the planting pot 2 through the electric telescopic rod 604, and open the water pump 3 and the solenoid valve on the water pipe a104, and pump water into the water cavity 102 through the water pump 3, so that the water passes through the water pipe a104 and the hose 105, enters the temporary storage cavity 601 and flows out from the water outlet 602, so that the water flows into the interior of the planting pot 2.
[0030] Among them, one end of the guide pipe 303 extends into the interior of the cleaning chamber 502, and a solenoid valve is provided on the guide pipe 303. One end of the water pipe a104 is connected to the hose 105, and a solenoid valve is provided on the water pipe a104.
[0031] Furthermore, when it is necessary to pump water into the cleaning chamber 502 and cooperate with the motor 401 and the cylindrical silicone brush 402 to clean the corn seeds, the user can start the water pump 3 and the solenoid valve on the guide tube 303, and use the water pump 3 to draw water from the water chamber 102, so that the water enters the cleaning chamber 502 through the pumping pipe 301, the outlet pipe 302 and the guide pipe 303.
[0032] Among them, a limit block 4 is provided on the top of the cleaning block 5, a motor 401 is provided inside the limit block 4, the bottom end of the motor 401 is connected to a cylindrical silicone brush 402 through a rotating shaft, a filter barrel 501 is provided at the bottom of the limit block 4, an external thread is provided at the bottom of the limit block 4, an internal thread matching the external thread at the bottom of the limit block 4 is provided inside the cleaning cavity 502, a water inlet pipe is provided on one side of the equipment box 1, and a drain pipe is provided on one side of the cleaning block 5.
[0033] Furthermore, by rotating the cylindrical silicone brush 402 through the motor 401, the cylindrical silicone brush 402 can be rubbed against the surface of the corn seeds, and impurities on the surface of the corn seeds can be cleaned off by water. When cleaning to a certain extent, the drain pipe on one side of the cleaning block 5 is opened to keep the water flowing from the guide pipe 303 into the cleaning chamber 502, so that the cleaned impurities can flow out through the mesh holes on the surface of the filter barrel 501 driven by the water flow, and be discharged from the cleaning chamber 502 through the drain pipe.
[0034] Among them, the inner wall of the filter barrel 501 is provided with an external thread, and a filter cartridge limiting groove 403 is opened at the bottom of the limiting block 4. One side of the inner wall of the filter cartridge limiting groove 403 is provided with an internal thread that matches the internal external thread of the filter barrel 501. The setting of the filter barrel 501 and the filter cartridge limiting groove 403 facilitates the placement and removal of corn seeds.
[0035] In addition, a control panel is provided on one side of the equipment box 1, and the control panel can control the start and stop of the motor 401, the solenoid valve on the guide tube 303, the solenoid valve on the water pipe a104, the electric telescopic rod 604 and the water pump 3, and the power of the device is provided by an external power supply.
[0036] The control program involved in the present utility model can be implemented by those skilled in the art according to the same or similar principles in the prior art, and this part is not the innovation of the present utility model.
[0037] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
[0038] The above is a detailed introduction to a corn breeding germination experimental device provided in the embodiments of the present application. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the technical solution and its core idea of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A corn breeding germination experimental device, characterized in that: include: An equipment box (1), wherein an experimental cavity (101) is provided inside the equipment box (1), a cleaning block (5) is provided on one side of the equipment box (1), a cleaning cavity (502) is provided inside the cleaning block (5), and a planting pot (2) is provided inside the experimental cavity (101); A positioning assembly disposed inside the equipment box (1) is used to ensure the planting spacing of seeds, the positioning assembly comprising a moving block (6), a conical insertion rod (603) and an electric telescopic rod (604); and A cleaning component disposed between the equipment box (1) and the cleaning block (5) is used to clean seeds, and the cleaning component comprises a cylindrical silicone brush (402), a filter barrel (501), a motor (401), and a water pump (3).
2. The corn breeding germination experimental device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A moving block (6) is provided inside the experimental chamber (101), a temporary storage chamber (601) is provided inside the moving block (6), a plurality of conical plug rods (603) are provided at the bottom of the moving block (6), an electric telescopic rod (604) is provided at the top of the equipment box (1), a hose (105) is connected to one side of the moving block (6), a water pipe chamber (103) is provided inside the equipment box (1), a water chamber (102) is provided inside the equipment box (1), an equipment chamber (106) is provided inside the equipment chamber (106), a water pump (3) is provided inside the equipment chamber (106), a water outlet pipe (302) is provided on one side of the water pump (3), one end of the water outlet pipe (302) extends into the water pipe chamber (103) and is connected to a flow guide pipe (303) via a three-way pipe, and one end of the water outlet pipe (302) is connected to a water pipe a (104) via a three-way pipe.
3. The corn breeding germination experimental device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of water outlet holes (602) are provided at the bottom of the temporary storage chamber (601), and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (604) is fixedly connected to the moving block (6).
4. The corn breeding germination experimental device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water pump (301) is provided on one side of the water pump (3), and one end of the water pump (301) extends into the interior of the water cavity (102).
5. The corn breeding germination experimental device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the guide tube (303) extends into the interior of the cleaning chamber (502), and a solenoid valve is provided on the guide tube (303). One end of the water pipe a (104) is connected to the hose (105), and a solenoid valve is provided on the water pipe a (104).
6. The corn breeding germination experimental device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit block (4) is provided on the top of the cleaning block (5), a motor (401) is provided inside the limit block (4), a cylindrical silicone brush (402) is connected to the bottom of the motor (401) via a rotating shaft, a filter barrel (501) is provided at the bottom of the limit block (4), an external thread is provided at the bottom of the limit block (4), an internal thread matching the external thread at the bottom of the limit block (4) is provided inside the cleaning cavity (502), a water inlet pipe is provided on one side of the equipment box (1), and a drain pipe is provided on one side of the cleaning block (5).
7. The corn breeding germination experimental device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the filter barrel (501) is provided with an external thread, the bottom of the limiting block (4) is provided with a filter cartridge limiting groove (403), and one side of the inner wall of the filter cartridge limiting groove (403) is provided with an internal thread that matches the internal external thread of the filter barrel (501).