Vegetable planting device capable of circularly supplying flowing type nutrient solution

By designing a vegetable planting device for circulation supply of flowing nutrient solution, multi-layer supply of nutrient solution is achieved using inclined guide plates and circulation pumps, the problem of poor photosynthesis of the underlying vegetables is solved, and the planting effect is improved and land is saved.

CN222941446UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06MAANSHAN CHENRUI AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421971425.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-15
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing vegetable planting rack is stacked in multiple layers, the photosynthesis of the underlying vegetables is poor, affecting the planting effect.

Method used

A vegetable planting device for circulating supply of flowing nutrient solution is designed, including a planting nutrient solution tank and three layered planting racks. The layered planting rack is distributed along the trapezoidal edge, and an oblique guide plate and an opening are installed inside. The nutrient solution is extracted through the circulation pump and flows to the layered planting rack below through the oblique guide plate to achieve multi-layer supply of nutrient solution.

Benefits of technology

Multi-layer supply work is carried out through a single-path supply pipeline, so that all vegetables inside the lower layered planting rack can be collected from light, thereby improving the planting effect of hydroponic vegetables and saving land area.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222941446U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a flowing type nutrient solution circulating supply vegetable planting device, and belongs to the technical field of vegetable planting. The flowing type vegetable planting device with the nutrient solution circularly supplied comprises a planting nutrient solution box and three layered planting frames, an integrally-formed through opening is formed in the lower end of an inclined flow guide plate, a filtering liquid box is installed below the layered planting frames, and a circulating pump is installed at the upper end of the filtering liquid box. According to the multi-layer vegetable planting frame, the problems that in the actual use process of an existing vegetable planting frame, due to the fact that multiple layers of stacked vegetable planting frames cause poor photosynthesis of vegetables on the bottom layer, the planting effect is affected are solved, multi-layer supply work is carried out through a single-path supply pipeline, and three layered planting frames distributed in a trapezoid mode are arranged, so that the planting effect is greatly improved. Vegetables in the layered planting frame on the lower layer can be illuminated, so that the planting effect of the hydroponic vegetables is improved, multi-layer planting work can be conducted through the layered planting frames, the land area is saved, and the vegetable planting effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to a vegetable planting device with a flowing nutrient solution circulating supply. Background Art

[0002] Hydroponic vegetables refer to vegetables whose roots mostly grow in the nutrient solution layer and are only provided with water, nutrients and oxygen by the nutrient solution. Different from vegetables cultivated in traditional soil cultivation, hydroponic vegetables have a short growth cycle and are rich in various vitamins and minerals necessary for the human body.

[0003] A Chinese patent with the announcement number CN218043031U discloses a vegetable planting rack with a circulating supply of nutrient solution. The technical problem is to provide a vegetable planting rack with a circulating supply of nutrient solution that is provided with a corresponding structure capable of spraying nutrient solution and is more convenient to operate. The patent provides such a vegetable planting rack with a circulating supply of nutrient solution, including a nutrient tank and a connecting plate, both sides of the nutrient tank are connected to connecting plates, and also includes a liquid storage tank and a drainage frame, at least one liquid storage tank for the circulation of nutrient solution is evenly spaced and connected between the two connecting plates, and a drainage frame is connected to the bottom of the liquid storage tank. When planting, the utility model can spray the nutrient solution on the leaves of the vegetables through the second water pump, thereby achieving the technical effect of spraying the nutrient solution, and when spraying, it is only necessary to start the second water pump, which is simpler to operate.

[0004] In actual use of the vegetable planting racks of the above patent, the multi-layered vegetable planting racks lead to poor photosynthesis of the vegetables on the bottom layer, affecting the planting effect; therefore, it does not meet the existing needs. In this regard, we have proposed a vegetable planting device with a circulating supply of flowing nutrient solution. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a vegetable planting device with a circulating supply of a flowing nutrient solution, which solves the problem that during actual use of the vegetable planting racks proposed in the above-mentioned background technology, the multi-layered vegetable planting racks lead to poor photosynthesis of the vegetables on the bottom layer, thus affecting the planting effect.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a vegetable planting device with a flowing nutrient solution circulation supply, comprising a planting nutrient solution box and three layered planting racks, wherein the three layered planting racks are distributed along the trapezoidal edge on one side of the planting nutrient solution box, and the interiors of the three layered planting racks are all provided with an integrally formed oblique guide plate, the lower end of the oblique guide plate is provided with an integrally formed through opening, and a filtered liquid box is installed below the layered planting rack, and a circulating pump is installed at the upper end of the filtered liquid box.

[0007] Preferably, a support frame is installed on one side of the planting nutrient solution box, and the three layered planting frames are fixedly connected to the planting nutrient solution box and the filtered liquid box respectively through the support frame.

[0008] Preferably, a liquid inlet pipe is provided on one side of the exterior of the planting nutrient solution box, and an integrally formed circulation port is provided on the upper end of one side of the filtered liquid box, and the position of the circulation port corresponds to the position of the through port of the lowest layered planting rack.

[0009] Preferably, a filter baffle is installed on one side of the interior of the filtered liquid box, both ends of the filter baffle are fixedly connected to the filtered liquid box, and a pumping pipe is installed on the lower end of the circulating pump, which extends to one side of the interior of the filtered liquid box and is sealed and connected to the filtered liquid box.

[0010] Preferably, a filtered liquid guide plate is installed inside the through opening, and the filtered liquid guide plate is fixedly connected to the layered planting frame.

[0011] Preferably, a water pipe is installed above the circulation pump, a water supply pipe is installed on one side of the water pipe, a water collecting tank is installed at the upper end of the planting nutrient solution tank, and the upper end of the water supply pipe extends to the inside of the water collecting tank and is sealed and connected to the water collecting tank.

[0012] Preferably, three regulating sleeves are installed on one side of the water collecting tank, and an electric spray valve is provided at the lower end of the regulating sleeve, and the electric spray valve is used to spray nutrient solution to the layered planting racks on the top.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. During use, the vegetable planting device of the utility model draws nutrient solution through a circulation pump and irrigates the topmost layered planting rack. The nutrient solution flows to the through port through the oblique guide plate and then flows into the layered planting rack below through the through port. The nutrient solution is continuously supplied to multiple layers. The multi-layer supply work is performed through a supply pipeline with a single path. The three layered planting racks distributed along the trapezoidal shape enable the vegetables inside the layered planting racks in the lower layer to collect light, thereby improving the planting effect of hydroponic vegetables. The layered planting racks can be used for multi-layer planting, saving land area to improve the vegetable planting effect.

[0015] 2. The layered planting rack of the utility model is arranged on one side of the planting nutrient solution tank. The nutrient solution can be transmitted through the water collecting tank by a circulating pump. The regulating sleeve and the electric spray valve at one end of the water collecting tank supply the vegetables inside the layered planting rack. The vegetable liquid is guided by the inclined guide plate inside the layered planting rack, which is convenient for the filter liquid box to recover the nutrient solution and filter the solution through the filter partition so that the circulating pump can perform circulating supply work. The utility model has a simple structure, is easy to use, and is convenient for continuous operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is an axonometric view of the front view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is an axonometric view of the utility model from above;

[0018] Figure 3 It is an axonometric view of the present invention when viewed from above;

[0019] Figure 4 This is the internal structure diagram of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. nutrient solution tank for planting; 101. support frame; 102. filtered liquid tank; 103. liquid inlet pipe; 104. circulation port; 105. filter baffle; 2. layered planting rack; 201. oblique guide plate; 202. through port; 203. filtered liquid guide plate; 3. circulation pump; 301. water guide pipe; 302. water delivery pipe; 303. water suction pipe; 4. water collecting tank; 401. adjusting sleeve; 402. electric sprinkler valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] In order to solve the problem that the existing vegetable planting racks have multiple layers of stacked vegetable planting racks, which leads to poor photosynthesis of the bottom vegetables and affects the planting effect, please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 3 , this embodiment provides the following technical solutions:

[0023] The vegetable planting device with a circulating supply of a flowing nutrient solution comprises a planting nutrient solution tank 1 and three layered planting racks 2. The three layered planting racks 2 are distributed along the trapezoidal edge on one side of the planting nutrient solution tank 1, and the interiors of the three layered planting racks 2 are all provided with an integrally formed oblique guide plate 201. The three layered planting racks 2 distributed along the trapezoidal shape enable the vegetables inside the layered planting racks 2 of the lower layer to collect light, thereby improving the planting effect of hydroponic vegetables, and the layered planting racks 2 can be used for multi-layer planting, saving land area to improve the vegetable planting effect, and the oblique guide plate 201 is An integrally formed through-port 202 is provided at the lower end, and a filtered liquid tank 102 is installed below the layered planting rack 2, a circulating pump 3 is installed at the upper end of the filtered liquid tank 102, and a supporting frame 101 is installed on one side of the planting nutrient solution tank 1. The three layered planting racks 2 are fixedly connected to the planting nutrient solution tank 1 and the filtered liquid tank 102 through the supporting frame 101, respectively. The nutrient solution is extracted by the circulating pump 3 and irrigated into the layered planting rack 2 on the top layer. The nutrient solution flows to the through-port 202 through the oblique guide plate 201, and then flows into the layered planting rack 2 below through the through-port 202, so that the nutrient solution is continuously supplied to multiple layers.

[0024] Specifically, during use, nutrient solution is extracted by the circulation pump 3 and irrigated into the topmost layered planting rack 2. The nutrient solution flows to the opening 202 through the oblique guide plate 201, and then flows into the layered planting rack 2 below through the opening 202. The nutrient solution is continuously supplied to multiple layers. The multi-layer supply work is performed through a single-path supply pipeline. In addition, along the three layered planting racks 2 distributed in a trapezoidal shape, the vegetables inside the layered planting racks 2 on the lower layer can all collect light, thereby improving the planting effect of hydroponic vegetables. In addition, the layered planting racks 2 can be used for multi-layer planting, saving land area to improve the vegetable planting effect.

[0025] In order to solve the problem that the existing vegetable planting racks have poor nutrient solution utilization due to the multi-layered vegetable planting racks in actual use, please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4 , this embodiment provides the following technical solutions:

[0026] A liquid inlet pipe 103 is provided on the external side of the planting nutrient solution box 1, and an integrally formed circulation port 104 is provided on the upper end of one side of the filtered liquid box 102. The position of the circulation port 104 corresponds to the position of the through port 202 of the lowest layered planting rack 2. A filter baffle 105 is installed on the internal side of the filtered liquid box 102. Both ends of the filter baffle 105 are fixedly connected to the filtered liquid box 102. A suction pipe 303 is installed on the lower end of the circulation pump 3. The suction pipe 303 extends to the internal side of the filtered liquid box 102 and is sealed and connected to the filtered liquid box 102. A filtered liquid guide plate 203 is installed inside the through port 202. The filtered liquid guide plate 203 is fixedly connected to the layered planting rack 2. The vegetable liquid is diverted by the oblique guide plate 201 inside the layered planting rack 2, which facilitates the filtered liquid box 102 to recover the nutrient solution, and the filtering work is performed through the filter baffle 105 so that the circulation pump 3 can perform circulating supply work. The structure is simple, easy to use, and convenient for continuous operation.

[0027] A water pipe 301 is installed above the circulation pump 3, and a water supply pipe 302 is installed on one side of the water pipe 301. A water collecting tank 4 is installed at the upper end of the planting nutrient solution tank 1. The upper end of the water supply pipe 302 extends to the inside of the water collecting tank 4 and is sealed and connected to the water collecting tank 4. Three adjusting sleeves 401 are installed on one side of the water collecting tank 4. An electric spray valve 402 is provided at the lower end of the adjusting sleeve 401. The electric spray valve 402 is used to spray nutrient solution to the top layered planting rack 2. The layered planting rack 2 is arranged on one side of the planting nutrient solution tank 1. The nutrient solution can be transmitted through the water collecting tank 4 by the circulation pump 3. The adjusting sleeve 401 and the electric spray valve 402 at one end of the water collecting tank 4 supply the vegetables inside the layered planting rack 2.

[0028] Specifically, the layered planting rack 2 is arranged on one side of the planting nutrient solution tank 1, and the nutrient solution can be transmitted through the water collecting tank 4 by the circulating pump 3. The regulating sleeve 401 and the electric spray valve 402 at one end of the water collecting tank 4 supply the vegetables inside the layered planting rack 2, and the vegetable liquid is diverted through the inclined guide plate 201 inside the layered planting rack 2, which is convenient for the filter liquid tank 102 to recover the nutrient solution, and the filtering work is performed through the filter partition 105, so that the circulating pump 3 can perform the circulating supply work. The structure is simple, easy to use, and convenient for continuous operation.

[0029] Working principle: When in use, the nutrient solution is extracted through the circulation pump 3 and irrigated in the top layered planting rack 2. The nutrient solution flows to the opening 202 through the oblique guide plate 201, and then flows into the layered planting rack 2 below through the opening 202, and the nutrient solution is continuously supplied to multiple layers. The nutrient solution can be transmitted through the water collecting tank 4 by the circulation pump 3. The regulating sleeve 401 and the electric spray valve 402 at one end of the water collecting tank 4 supply the vegetables inside the layered planting rack 2, and the vegetable liquid is guided through the oblique guide plate 201 inside the layered planting rack 2. It is convenient for the filter liquid box 102 to recover the nutrient solution, and the filter baffle 105 is used for filtering so that the circulating pump 3 can perform circulating supply work. It has a simple structure, is easy to use, and is convenient for continuous work. It performs multi-layer supply work through a single-path supply pipeline, and the three layered planting racks 2 distributed along the trapezoidal shape allow the vegetables inside the layered planting racks 2 on the lower layer to collect light, thereby improving the planting effect of hydroponic vegetables, and the layered planting racks 2 can perform multi-layer planting work, saving land area to improve the vegetable planting effect.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vegetable planting device with a circulating supply of a flowing nutrient solution, comprising a planting nutrient solution tank (1) and three layered planting racks (2), characterized in that: The three layered planting racks (2) are distributed along the trapezoidal edge on one side of the planting nutrient solution tank (1), and each of the three layered planting racks (2) is provided with an integrally formed oblique guide plate (201) inside, and an integrally formed opening (202) is provided at the lower end of the oblique guide plate (201), and a filtered liquid tank (102) is installed below the layered planting rack (2), and a circulating pump (3) is installed at the upper end of the filtered liquid tank (102).

2. The vegetable planting device with flowing nutrient solution circulation supply according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A support frame (101) is installed on one side of the planting nutrient solution box (1), and the three layered planting frames (2) are fixedly connected to the planting nutrient solution box (1) and the filtrate box (102) respectively through the support frame (101).

3. The vegetable planting device with circulating supply of flowing nutrient solution according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A liquid inlet pipe (103) is provided on one side of the outside of the planting nutrient solution box (1), and an integrally formed circulation port (104) is provided on the upper end of one side of the filtered liquid box (102), wherein the position of the circulation port (104) corresponds to the position of the through port (202) of the bottommost layered planting rack (2).

4. The vegetable planting device with circulating supply of flowing nutrient solution according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A filter baffle (105) is installed on one side of the interior of the filtered liquid box (102), and both ends of the filter baffle (105) are fixedly connected to the filtered liquid box (102). A water pump (303) is installed on the lower end of the circulating pump (3), and the water pump (303) extends to one side of the interior of the filtered liquid box (102) and is sealedly connected to the filtered liquid box (102).

5. The vegetable planting device with circulating supply of flowing nutrient solution according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A filtered liquid guide plate (203) is installed inside the through opening (202), and the filtered liquid guide plate (203) is fixedly connected to the layered planting frame (2).

6. The vegetable planting device with circulating supply of flowing nutrient solution according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A water guide pipe (301) is installed above the circulation pump (3), a water supply pipe (302) is installed on one side of the water guide pipe (301), a water collecting tank (4) is installed at the upper end of the planting nutrient solution tank (1), and the upper end of the water supply pipe (302) extends to the inside of the water collecting tank (4) and is sealedly connected to the water collecting tank (4).

7. The vegetable planting device with circulating supply of flowing nutrient solution according to claim 6 is characterized in that: Three regulating sleeves (401) are installed on one side of the water collecting box (4), and an electric spray valve (402) is arranged at the lower end of the regulating sleeve (401). The electric spray valve (402) is used to spray nutrient solution to the layered planting rack (2) at the top.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Vegetable planting frame capable of circularly supplying nutrient solution

    CN218043031U

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    CN120283568A

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